test_modeling_gpt2.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.


import unittest

from transformers import is_torch_available
from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch, slow, torch_device

from .test_configuration_common import ConfigTester
from .test_modeling_common import ModelTesterMixin, floats_tensor, ids_tensor, random_attention_mask


if is_torch_available():
    import torch

    from transformers import (
        GPT2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
        GPT2Config,
        GPT2DoubleHeadsModel,
        GPT2LMHeadModel,
        GPT2Model,
    )


class GPT2ModelTester:
    def __init__(
        self,
        parent,
        batch_size=14,
        seq_length=7,
        is_training=True,
        use_token_type_ids=True,
        use_input_mask=True,
        use_labels=True,
        use_mc_token_ids=True,
        vocab_size=99,
        hidden_size=32,
        num_hidden_layers=5,
        num_attention_heads=4,
        intermediate_size=37,
        hidden_act="gelu",
        hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
        attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
        max_position_embeddings=512,
        type_vocab_size=16,
        type_sequence_label_size=2,
        initializer_range=0.02,
        num_labels=3,
        num_choices=4,
        scope=None,
    ):
        self.parent = parent
        self.batch_size = batch_size
        self.seq_length = seq_length
        self.is_training = is_training
        self.use_token_type_ids = use_token_type_ids
        self.use_input_mask = use_input_mask
        self.use_labels = use_labels
        self.use_mc_token_ids = use_mc_token_ids
        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
        self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
        self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size
        self.type_sequence_label_size = type_sequence_label_size
        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
        self.num_labels = num_labels
        self.num_choices = num_choices
        self.scope = None
        self.bos_token_id = vocab_size - 1
        self.eos_token_id = vocab_size - 1

    def prepare_config_and_inputs(self, gradient_checkpointing=False):
        input_ids = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, self.seq_length], self.vocab_size)

        input_mask = None
        if self.use_input_mask:
            input_mask = random_attention_mask([self.batch_size, self.seq_length])

        token_type_ids = None
        if self.use_token_type_ids:
            token_type_ids = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, self.seq_length], self.type_vocab_size)

        mc_token_ids = None
        if self.use_mc_token_ids:
            mc_token_ids = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, self.num_choices], self.seq_length)

        sequence_labels = None
        token_labels = None
        choice_labels = None
        if self.use_labels:
            sequence_labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size], self.type_sequence_label_size)
            token_labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, self.seq_length], self.num_labels)
            choice_labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size], self.num_choices)

        config = GPT2Config(
            vocab_size=self.vocab_size,
            n_embd=self.hidden_size,
            n_layer=self.num_hidden_layers,
            n_head=self.num_attention_heads,
            # intermediate_size=self.intermediate_size,
            # hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
            # hidden_dropout_prob=self.hidden_dropout_prob,
            # attention_probs_dropout_prob=self.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
            n_positions=self.max_position_embeddings,
            n_ctx=self.max_position_embeddings,
            # type_vocab_size=self.type_vocab_size,
            # initializer_range=self.initializer_range,
            bos_token_id=self.bos_token_id,
            eos_token_id=self.eos_token_id,
            return_dict=True,
            gradient_checkpointing=gradient_checkpointing,
        )

        head_mask = ids_tensor([self.num_hidden_layers, self.num_attention_heads], 2)

        return (
            config,
            input_ids,
            input_mask,
            head_mask,
            token_type_ids,
            mc_token_ids,
            sequence_labels,
            token_labels,
            choice_labels,
        )

    def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_decoder(self):
        (
            config,
            input_ids,
            input_mask,
            head_mask,
            token_type_ids,
            mc_token_ids,
            sequence_labels,
            token_labels,
            choice_labels,
        ) = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()

        encoder_hidden_states = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.hidden_size])
        encoder_attention_mask = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, self.seq_length], vocab_size=2)

        return (
            config,
            input_ids,
            input_mask,
            head_mask,
            token_type_ids,
            sequence_labels,
            token_labels,
            choice_labels,
            encoder_hidden_states,
            encoder_attention_mask,
        )

    def create_and_check_gpt2_model(self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args):
        model = GPT2Model(config=config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        result = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, head_mask=head_mask)
        result = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids)
        result = model(input_ids)

        self.parent.assertEqual(result.last_hidden_state.shape, (self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.hidden_size))
        self.parent.assertEqual(len(result.past_key_values), config.n_layer)

    def create_and_check_gpt2_model_past(self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args):
        model = GPT2Model(config=config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        # first forward pass
        outputs = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, use_cache=True)
        outputs_use_cache_conf = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids)
        outputs_no_past = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, use_cache=False)

        self.parent.assertTrue(len(outputs) == len(outputs_use_cache_conf))
        self.parent.assertTrue(len(outputs) == len(outputs_no_past) + 1)

        output, past = outputs.to_tuple()

        # create hypothetical next token and extent to next_input_ids
        next_tokens = ids_tensor((self.batch_size, 1), config.vocab_size)
        next_token_types = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, 1], self.type_vocab_size)

        # append to next input_ids and token_type_ids
        next_input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, next_tokens], dim=-1)
        next_token_type_ids = torch.cat([token_type_ids, next_token_types], dim=-1)

        output_from_no_past = model(next_input_ids, token_type_ids=next_token_type_ids)["last_hidden_state"]
        output_from_past = model(next_tokens, token_type_ids=next_token_types, past=past)["last_hidden_state"]

        # select random slice
        random_slice_idx = ids_tensor((1,), output_from_past.shape[-1]).item()
        output_from_no_past_slice = output_from_no_past[:, -1, random_slice_idx].detach()
        output_from_past_slice = output_from_past[:, 0, random_slice_idx].detach()

        # test that outputs are equal for slice
        self.parent.assertTrue(torch.allclose(output_from_past_slice, output_from_no_past_slice, atol=1e-3))

    def create_and_check_gpt2_model_attention_mask_past(
        self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args
    ):
        model = GPT2Model(config=config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        # create attention mask
        attn_mask = torch.ones(input_ids.shape, dtype=torch.long, device=torch_device)
        half_seq_length = self.seq_length // 2
        attn_mask[:, half_seq_length:] = 0

        # first forward pass
        output, past = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attn_mask).to_tuple()

        # create hypothetical next token and extent to next_input_ids
        next_tokens = ids_tensor((self.batch_size, 1), config.vocab_size)

        # change a random masked slice from input_ids
        random_seq_idx_to_change = ids_tensor((1,), half_seq_length).item() + 1
        random_other_next_tokens = ids_tensor((self.batch_size, 1), config.vocab_size).squeeze(-1)
        input_ids[:, -random_seq_idx_to_change] = random_other_next_tokens

        # append to next input_ids and attn_mask
        next_input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, next_tokens], dim=-1)
        attn_mask = torch.cat(
            [attn_mask, torch.ones((attn_mask.shape[0], 1), dtype=torch.long, device=torch_device)],
            dim=1,
        )

        # get two different outputs
        output_from_no_past = model(next_input_ids, attention_mask=attn_mask)["last_hidden_state"]
        output_from_past = model(next_tokens, past=past, attention_mask=attn_mask)["last_hidden_state"]

        # select random slice
        random_slice_idx = ids_tensor((1,), output_from_past.shape[-1]).item()
        output_from_no_past_slice = output_from_no_past[:, -1, random_slice_idx].detach()
        output_from_past_slice = output_from_past[:, 0, random_slice_idx].detach()

        # test that outputs are equal for slice
        self.parent.assertTrue(torch.allclose(output_from_past_slice, output_from_no_past_slice, atol=1e-3))

    def create_and_check_gpt2_model_past_large_inputs(
        self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args
    ):
        model = GPT2Model(config=config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        # first forward pass
        outputs = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, use_cache=True)

        output, past = outputs.to_tuple()

        # create hypothetical next token and extent to next_input_ids
        next_tokens = ids_tensor((self.batch_size, 3), config.vocab_size)
        next_token_types = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, 3], self.type_vocab_size)

        # append to next input_ids and token_type_ids
        next_input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, next_tokens], dim=-1)
        next_token_type_ids = torch.cat([token_type_ids, next_token_types], dim=-1)

        output_from_no_past = model(next_input_ids, token_type_ids=next_token_type_ids)["last_hidden_state"]
        output_from_past = model(next_tokens, token_type_ids=next_token_types, past=past)["last_hidden_state"]
        self.parent.assertTrue(output_from_past.shape[1] == next_tokens.shape[1])

        # select random slice
        random_slice_idx = ids_tensor((1,), output_from_past.shape[-1]).item()
        output_from_no_past_slice = output_from_no_past[:, -3:, random_slice_idx].detach()
        output_from_past_slice = output_from_past[:, :, random_slice_idx].detach()

        # test that outputs are equal for slice
        self.parent.assertTrue(torch.allclose(output_from_past_slice, output_from_no_past_slice, atol=1e-3))

    def create_and_check_lm_head_model(self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args):
        model = GPT2LMHeadModel(config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        result = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, labels=input_ids)
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.loss.shape, ())
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.vocab_size))

    def create_and_check_forward_and_backwards(self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, *args):
        model = GPT2LMHeadModel(config)
        model.to(torch_device)

        result = model(input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, labels=input_ids)
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.loss.shape, ())
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.vocab_size))
        result.loss.backward()

    def create_and_check_double_lm_head_model(
        self, config, input_ids, input_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, mc_token_ids, *args
    ):
        model = GPT2DoubleHeadsModel(config)
        model.to(torch_device)
        model.eval()

        multiple_choice_inputs_ids = input_ids.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, self.num_choices, -1).contiguous()
        multiple_choice_input_mask = input_mask.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, self.num_choices, -1).contiguous()
        multiple_choice_token_type_ids = token_type_ids.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, self.num_choices, -1).contiguous()

        inputs = {
            "input_ids": multiple_choice_inputs_ids,
            "mc_token_ids": mc_token_ids,
            "attention_mask": multiple_choice_input_mask,
            "token_type_ids": multiple_choice_token_type_ids,
            "labels": multiple_choice_inputs_ids,
        }

        result = model(**inputs)
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.loss.shape, ())
        self.parent.assertEqual(
            result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.num_choices, self.seq_length, self.vocab_size)
        )
        self.parent.assertEqual(result.mc_logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.num_choices))

    def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()

        (
            config,
            input_ids,
            input_mask,
            head_mask,
            token_type_ids,
            mc_token_ids,
            sequence_labels,
            token_labels,
            choice_labels,
        ) = config_and_inputs

        inputs_dict = {
            "input_ids": input_ids,
            "token_type_ids": token_type_ids,
            "head_mask": head_mask,
        }

        return config, inputs_dict


@require_torch
class GPT2ModelTest(ModelTesterMixin, unittest.TestCase):

    all_model_classes = (GPT2Model, GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2DoubleHeadsModel) if is_torch_available() else ()
    all_generative_model_classes = (
        (GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2DoubleHeadsModel) if is_torch_available() else ()
    )  # TODO (PVP): Add Double HeadsModel when generate() function is changed accordingly
    test_missing_keys = False

    def setUp(self):
        self.model_tester = GPT2ModelTester(self)
        self.config_tester = ConfigTester(self, config_class=GPT2Config, n_embd=37)

    def test_config(self):
        self.config_tester.run_common_tests()

    def test_gpt2_model(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_gpt2_model(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_model_past(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_gpt2_model_past(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_model_att_mask_past(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_gpt2_model_attention_mask_past(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_model_past_large_inputs(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_gpt2_model_past_large_inputs(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_lm_head_model(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_lm_head_model(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_double_lm_head_model(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_double_lm_head_model(*config_and_inputs)

    def test_gpt2_gradient_checkpointing(self):
        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs(gradient_checkpointing=True)
        self.model_tester.create_and_check_forward_and_backwards(*config_and_inputs)

    @slow
    def test_model_from_pretrained(self):
        for model_name in GPT2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST[:1]:
            model = GPT2Model.from_pretrained(model_name)
            self.assertIsNotNone(model)


@require_torch
class GPT2ModelLanguageGenerationTest(unittest.TestCase):
    @slow
    def test_lm_generate_gpt2(self):
        for checkpointing in [True, False]:
            model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("gpt2", gradient_checkpointing=checkpointing)
            model.to(torch_device)
            input_ids = torch.tensor([[464, 3290]], dtype=torch.long, device=torch_device)  # The dog
            expected_output_ids = [
                464,
                3290,
                373,
                1043,
                287,
                257,
                2214,
                1474,
                262,
                16246,
                286,
                2688,
                290,
                2688,
                27262,
                13,
                198,
                198,
                464,
                3290,
            ]  # The dog was found in a field near the intersection of West and West Streets.\n\nThe dog
            output_ids = model.generate(input_ids, do_sample=False)
            self.assertListEqual(output_ids[0].tolist(), expected_output_ids)

    @slow
    def test_lm_generate_distilgpt2(self):
        model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("distilgpt2")
        model.to(torch_device)
        input_ids = torch.tensor([[464, 1893]], dtype=torch.long, device=torch_device)  # The president
        expected_output_ids = [
            464,
            1893,
            286,
            262,
            1578,
            1829,
            11,
            290,
            262,
            1893,
            286,
            262,
            1578,
            7526,
            11,
            423,
            587,
            287,
            262,
            2635,
        ]  # The president of the United States, and the president of the United Kingdom, have been in the White

        output_ids = model.generate(input_ids, do_sample=False)
        self.assertListEqual(output_ids[0].tolist(), expected_output_ids)