Conv bwd data multiple d (#404)

* init commit of convnd bwd data

* begin compiling example

* have a first version that produce a right result

* refine device level launch kernel code

* add more instances in example and get right results

* clang-format

* format example file

* add more instances

* fix instances

* adding conv_bwd_data multile_d

* adding conv_bwd_data multile_d

* adding conv_bwd multiple d

* adding conv_bwd multiple d

* adding conv_bwd multiple d

* refactor

* refactor

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* adding conv bwd data multiple d

* refactor

* update conv fwd's bias impl

* refactor

* reorg file

* clean up cmake

* clean

* clean

* clean
Co-authored-by: Chao Liu <lc.roy86@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Chao Liu <chao.liu2@amd.com>

client_example/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ find_package(composable_kernel 1.0.0 COMPONENTS device_operations)
 find_package(hip REQUIRED PATHS /opt/rocm)
 message(STATUS "Build with HIP ${hip_VERSION}")
 
-add_subdirectory(01_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(02_gemm_add_add_fastgelu)
-add_subdirectory(03_gemm_layernorm)
-add_subdirectory(04_contraction)
-add_subdirectory(05_layernorm)
-add_subdirectory(06_softmax)
+# add all example subdir
+file(GLOB dir_list LIST_DIRECTORIES true *)
+FOREACH(subdir ${dir_list})
+    IF(IS_DIRECTORY "${subdir}")
+        add_subdirectory(${subdir})
+    ENDIF()
+ENDFOREACH()

example/24_batched_gemm_e_permute/batched_gemm_e_permute_xdl_fp16.cpp

-#include <iostream>
-#include <numeric>
-#include <initializer_list>
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-#include "ck/ck.hpp"
-#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/tensor_layout.hpp"
-#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/gemm_specialization.hpp"
-#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_batched_gemm_e_permute_xdl.hpp"
-#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/element/element_wise_operation.hpp"
-
-#include "ck/library/utility/check_err.hpp"
-#include "ck/library/utility/device_memory.hpp"
-#include "ck/library/utility/host_tensor.hpp"
-#include "ck/library/utility/host_tensor_generator.hpp"
-#include "ck/library/reference_tensor_operation/cpu/reference_batched_gemm.hpp"
-
-template <ck::index_t... Is>
-using S = ck::Sequence<Is...>;
-
-using F16 = ck::half_t;
-using F32 = float;
-
-using Row = ck::tensor_layout::gemm::RowMajor;
-using Col = ck::tensor_layout::gemm::ColumnMajor;
-
-using PassThrough = ck::tensor_operation::element_wise::PassThrough;
-
-using ADataType        = F16;
-using BDataType        = F16;
-using AccDataType      = F32;
-using CShuffleDataType = F16;
-using EDataType        = F16;
-
-using ALayout = Row;
-using BLayout = Col;
-using ELayout = Row;
-
-using AElementOp   = PassThrough;
-using BElementOp   = PassThrough;
-using CDEElementOp = PassThrough;
-
-static constexpr auto GemmDefault = ck::tensor_operation::device::GemmSpecialization::Default;
-
-using DeviceGemmInstance = ck::tensor_operation::device::DeviceBatchedGemmEPermuteXdl
-    // clang-format off
-//######| ALayout| BLayout| ELayout|     AData|     BData|     AccData|         CShuffle|     EData|           A|           B|          CDE|           GEMM| NumGemmK| Block|  MPer|  NPer|  KPer| AK1| BK1| MPer| NPer| MXdl| NXdl|  ABlockTransfer| ABlockTransfer| ABlockTransfer| ABlockTransfer| ABlockTransfer| ABlockTransfer| ABlockLds|  BBlockTransfer| BBlockTransfer| BBlockTransfer| BlockTransfer| BBlockTransfer| BBlockTransfer| BBlockLds|    CShuffle|    CShuffle| CBlockTransferClusterLengths|  CBlockTransfer|
-//######|        |        |        |      Type|      Type|        Type|         DataType|      Type| Elementwise| Elementwise|  Elementwise| Spacialization| Prefetch|  Size| Block| Block| Block|    |    |  XDL|  XDL|  Per|  Per|   ThreadCluster|  ThreadCluster| SrcAccessOrder|   SrcVectorDim|      SrcScalar|      DstScalar| AddExtraM|   ThreadCluster|  ThreadCluster| SrcAccessOrder|  SrcVectorDim|      SrcScalar|      DstScalar| AddExtraN| MXdlPerWave| NXdlPerWave|         _MBlock_MWaveMPerXdl| ScalarPerVector|
-//######|        |        |        |          |          |            |                 |          |   Operation|   Operation|    Operation|               |    Stage|      |      |      |      |    |    |     |     | Wave| Wave| Lengths_K0_M_K1|   ArrangeOrder|               |               |      PerVector|   PerVector_K1|          | Lengths_K0_N_K1|   ArrangeOrder|               |              |      PerVector|   PerVector_K1|          |  PerShuffle|  PerShuffle|         _NBlock_NWaveNPerXdl|   _NWaveNPerXdl|
-//######|        |        |        |          |          |            |                 |          |            |            |             |               |         |      |      |      |      |    |    |     |     |     |     |                |               |               |               |               |               |          |                |               |               |              |               |               |          |            |            |                             |                |
-        < ALayout, BLayout, ELayout, ADataType, BDataType, AccDataType, CShuffleDataType, EDataType,  AElementOp,  BElementOp, CDEElementOp,    GemmDefault,        1,   256,   256,   128,    32,   8,   8,   32,   32,    4,    2,     S<4, 64, 1>,     S<1, 0, 2>,     S<1, 0, 2>,              2,              8,              8,         1,     S<4, 64, 1>,     S<1, 0, 2>,     S<1, 0, 2>,             2,              8,              8,         1,           1,           1,               S<1, 32, 1, 8>,               8>;
-// clang-format on
-
-using ReferenceBatchedGemmInstance = ck::tensor_operation::host::ReferenceBatchedGemm<ADataType,
-                                                                                      BDataType,
-                                                                                      EDataType,
-                                                                                      AccDataType,
-                                                                                      AElementOp,
-                                                                                      BElementOp,
-                                                                                      CDEElementOp>;
-
-int main(int argc, char* argv[])
-{
-    bool do_verification = true;
-    int init_method      = 1;
-    bool time_kernel     = false;
-
-    const int M = 256;
-    const int N = 128;
-    const int K = 64;
-
-    const int stride_A = K;
-    const int stride_B = K;
-
-    const int batch_stride_A = M * K;
-    const int batch_stride_B = K * N;
-
-    const int G0 = 16;
-    const int G1 = 8;
-
-    const int batch_count = G0 * G1;
-
-    // output layout - [G0, M, G1, N]
-    const int stride_G0 = M * G1 * N;
-    const int stride_G1 = N;
-    const int stride_M  = G1 * N;
-    const int stride_N  = 1;
-
-    if(argc == 4)
-    {
-        do_verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
-        init_method     = std::stoi(argv[2]);
-        time_kernel     = std::stoi(argv[3]);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        printf("arg1: verification (0=no, 1=yes)\n");
-        printf("arg2: initialization (0=no init, 1=integer value, 2=decimal value)\n");
-        printf("arg3: time kernel (0=n0, 1=yes)\n");
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    // GEMM shape
-    ck::tensor_operation::device::BatchedGemmEPermuteDesc batched_gemm_e_permute_desc{
-        G0, G1, M, N, stride_G0, stride_G1, stride_M, stride_N};
-
-    auto f_host_tensor_descriptor = [](std::size_t batch_count_,
-                                       std::size_t row,
-                                       std::size_t col,
-                                       std::size_t stride,
-                                       std::size_t batch_stride,
-                                       auto layout) {
-        if(std::is_same<decltype(layout), ck::tensor_layout::gemm::RowMajor>::value)
-        {
-            return HostTensorDescriptor(std::vector<std::size_t>({batch_count_, row, col}),
-                                        std::vector<std::size_t>({batch_stride, stride, 1}));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            return HostTensorDescriptor(std::vector<std::size_t>({batch_count_, row, col}),
-                                        std::vector<std::size_t>({batch_stride, 1, stride}));
-        }
-    };
-
-    Tensor<ADataType> a_g_m_k(
-        f_host_tensor_descriptor(batch_count, M, K, stride_A, batch_stride_A, ALayout{}));
-    Tensor<BDataType> b_g_k_n(
-        f_host_tensor_descriptor(batch_count, K, N, stride_B, batch_stride_B, BLayout{}));
-
-    auto f_host_e_tensor_descriptor = [](std::size_t G0_,
-                                         std::size_t G1_,
-                                         std::size_t M_,
-                                         std::size_t N_,
-                                         std::size_t stride_G0_,
-                                         std::size_t stride_G1_,
-                                         std::size_t stride_M_,
-                                         std::size_t stride_N_) {
-        return HostTensorDescriptor(
-            std::vector<std::size_t>({G0_, G1_, M_, N_}),
-            std::vector<std::size_t>({stride_G0_, stride_G1_, stride_M_, stride_N_}));
-    };
-
-    Tensor<EDataType> e_g0_g1_m_n_host_result(
-        f_host_e_tensor_descriptor(G0, G1, M, N, stride_G0, stride_G1, stride_M, stride_N));
-
-    Tensor<EDataType> e_g0_g1_m_n_device_result(
-        f_host_e_tensor_descriptor(G0, G1, M, N, stride_G0, stride_G1, stride_M, stride_N));
-
-    std::cout << "a_g_m_k: " << a_g_m_k.mDesc << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "b_g_k_n: " << b_g_k_n.mDesc << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "e_g0_g1_m_n: " << e_g0_g1_m_n_host_result.mDesc << std::endl;
-
-    switch(init_method)
-    {
-    case 0: break;
-    case 1:
-        a_g_m_k.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_2<ADataType>{-5, 5});
-        b_g_k_n.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_2<BDataType>{-5, 5});
-        break;
-    default:
-        a_g_m_k.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_3<ADataType>{0.0, 1.0});
-        b_g_k_n.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_3<BDataType>{-0.5, 0.5});
-        break;
-    }
-
-    DeviceMem a_device_buf(sizeof(ADataType) * a_g_m_k.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
-    DeviceMem b_device_buf(sizeof(BDataType) * b_g_k_n.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
-    DeviceMem e_device_buf(sizeof(EDataType) *
-                           e_g0_g1_m_n_device_result.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
-
-    a_device_buf.ToDevice(a_g_m_k.mData.data());
-    b_device_buf.ToDevice(b_g_k_n.mData.data());
-
-    auto a_element_op   = AElementOp{};
-    auto b_element_op   = BElementOp{};
-    auto cde_element_op = CDEElementOp{};
-
-    auto gemm    = DeviceGemmInstance{};
-    auto invoker = gemm.MakeInvoker();
-
-    // do GEM
-    auto argument = gemm.MakeArgument(static_cast<ADataType*>(a_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
-                                      static_cast<BDataType*>(b_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
-                                      static_cast<EDataType*>(e_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
-                                      M,
-                                      N,
-                                      K,
-                                      stride_A,
-                                      stride_B,
-                                      batch_stride_A,
-                                      batch_stride_B,
-                                      batched_gemm_e_permute_desc,
-                                      batch_count,
-                                      a_element_op,
-                                      b_element_op,
-                                      cde_element_op);
-
-    if(!gemm.IsSupportedArgument(argument))
-    {
-        throw std::runtime_error(
-            "wrong! device_gemm with the specified compilation parameters does "
-            "not support this GEMM problem");
-    }
-
-    float ave_time = invoker.Run(argument, StreamConfig{nullptr, time_kernel});
-
-    std::size_t flop      = std::size_t(2) * batch_count * M * N * K;
-    std::size_t num_btype = sizeof(ADataType) * batch_count * M * K +
-                            sizeof(BDataType) * batch_count * K * N +
-                            sizeof(EDataType) * batch_count * M * N;
-
-    float tflops = static_cast<float>(flop) / 1.E9 / ave_time;
-
-    float gb_per_sec = num_btype / 1.E6 / ave_time;
-
-    std::cout << "Perf: " << ave_time << " ms, " << tflops << " TFlops, " << gb_per_sec << " GB/s, "
-              << gemm.GetTypeString() << std::endl;
-
-    bool pass = true;
-
-    if(do_verification)
-    {
-        e_device_buf.FromDevice(e_g0_g1_m_n_device_result.mData.data());
-
-        auto ref_batched_gemm = ReferenceBatchedGemmInstance{};
-        auto ref_invoker      = ref_batched_gemm.MakeInvoker();
-
-        Tensor<EDataType> c_g_m_n_host_result = HostTensorDescriptor(
-            std::vector<std::size_t>({batch_count, M, N}), std::vector<std::size_t>({M * N, N, 1}));
-
-        auto ref_argument = ref_batched_gemm.MakeArgument(
-            a_g_m_k, b_g_k_n, c_g_m_n_host_result, a_element_op, b_element_op, cde_element_op);
-
-        ref_invoker.Run(ref_argument);
-
-        for(int g0 = 0; g0 < G0; g0++)
-        {
-            for(int g1 = 0; g1 < G1; g1++)
-            {
-                for(int m = 0; m < M; m++)
-                {
-                    for(int n = 0; n < N; n++)
-                    {
-                        int g = g0 * G1 + g1;
-
-                        e_g0_g1_m_n_host_result(g0, g1, m, n) = c_g_m_n_host_result(g, m, n);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        pass = ck::utils::check_err(e_g0_g1_m_n_host_result.mData,
-                                    e_g0_g1_m_n_device_result.mData,
-                                    "Error: Incorrect results c");
-    }
-
-    return pass ? 0 : 1;
-}

example/30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add/grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add_xdl_bf16.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_X_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NW_K;
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_YX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NHW_K;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NDHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_ZYX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
 

example/30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add/grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add_xdl_fp16.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_X_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NW_K;
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_YX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NHW_K;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NDHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_ZYX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
 

example/30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add/grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add_xdl_fp32.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_X_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NW_K;
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_YX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NHW_K;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NDHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_ZYX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
 

example/30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add/grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add_xdl_int4.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_X_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NW_K;
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_YX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NHW_K;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NDHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_ZYX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
 

example/30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add/grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add_xdl_int8.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_X_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NW_K;
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_YX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NHW_K;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
     {
         using InLayout       = ctc::G_NDHW_C;
         using WeiLayout      = ctc::G_K_ZYX_C;
-        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
+        using BiasLayout     = ctc::G_K;
         using ResidualLayout = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
         using OutLayout      = ctc::G_NDHW_K;
 

example/38_grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu/CMakeLists.txt

+add_example_executable(example_grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu_fp16 grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu_fp16.cpp)

example/38_grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu/grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu_common.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <initializer_list>
+#include <cstdlib>
+
+#include "ck/ck.hpp"
+#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/tensor_layout.hpp"
+#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/element/element_wise_operation.hpp"
+
+#include "ck/library/utility/check_err.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/utility/device_memory.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/utility/host_tensor.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/utility/host_tensor_generator.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/utility/convolution_parameter.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/utility/convolution_host_tensor_descriptor_helper.hpp"
+#include "ck/library/reference_tensor_operation/cpu/reference_conv_bwd_data.hpp"
+
+void print_helper_msg()
+{
+    std::cout << "arg1: verification (0=no, 1=yes)\n"
+              << "arg2: initialization (0=no init, 1=integer value, 2=decimal value)\n"
+              << "arg3: time kernel (0=no, 1=yes)\n"
+              << ck::utils::conv::get_conv_param_parser_helper_msg() << std::endl;
+}
+
+template <ck::index_t NDimSpatial,
+          typename OutDataType,
+          typename WeiDataType,
+          typename BiasDataType,
+          typename InDataType,
+          typename OutElementOp,
+          typename WeiElementOp,
+          typename InElementOp,
+          typename DeviceInstance>
+int run_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu(bool do_verification,
+                                int init_method,
+                                bool time_kernel,
+                                const ck::utils::conv::ConvParam& conv_param,
+                                const HostTensorDescriptor& out_g_n_k_wos_desc,
+                                const HostTensorDescriptor& wei_g_k_c_xs_desc,
+                                const HostTensorDescriptor& bias_g_n_c_wis_desc,
+                                const HostTensorDescriptor& in_g_n_c_wis_desc,
+                                const OutElementOp& out_element_op,
+                                const WeiElementOp& wei_element_op,
+                                const InElementOp& in_element_op)
+{
+    Tensor<OutDataType> out(out_g_n_k_wos_desc);
+    Tensor<WeiDataType> wei(wei_g_k_c_xs_desc);
+    Tensor<BiasDataType> bias(bias_g_n_c_wis_desc);
+    Tensor<InDataType> in_host(in_g_n_c_wis_desc);
+    Tensor<InDataType> in_device(in_g_n_c_wis_desc);
+
+    std::cout << "out: " << out.mDesc << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "wei: " << wei.mDesc << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "bias: " << bias.mDesc << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "in: " << in_host.mDesc << std::endl;
+
+    switch(init_method)
+    {
+    case 0: break;
+    case 1:
+        out.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_2<OutDataType>{-5, 5});
+        wei.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_2<WeiDataType>{-5, 5});
+        bias.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_2<BiasDataType>{-5, 5});
+        break;
+    default:
+        out.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_3<OutDataType>{0.0, 1.0});
+        wei.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_3<WeiDataType>{-0.5, 0.5});
+        bias.GenerateTensorValue(GeneratorTensor_3<BiasDataType>{0.0, 1.0});
+    }
+
+    DeviceMem out_device_buf(sizeof(OutDataType) * out.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
+    DeviceMem wei_device_buf(sizeof(WeiDataType) * wei.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
+    DeviceMem bias_device_buf(sizeof(BiasDataType) * bias.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
+    DeviceMem in_device_buf(sizeof(InDataType) * in_device.mDesc.GetElementSpaceSize());
+
+    out_device_buf.ToDevice(out.mData.data());
+    wei_device_buf.ToDevice(wei.mData.data());
+    bias_device_buf.ToDevice(bias.mData.data());
+
+    // reset input to zero
+    in_device_buf.SetZero();
+
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> a_g_n_k_wos_lengths{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> a_g_n_k_wos_strides{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> b_g_k_c_xs_lengths{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> b_g_k_c_xs_strides{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> d0_g_n_c_wis_lengths{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> d0_g_n_c_wis_strides{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> e_g_n_c_wis_lengths{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> e_g_n_c_wis_strides{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_strides{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_dilations{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial> input_left_pads{};
+    std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial> input_right_pads{};
+
+    auto copy = [](auto& x, auto& y) { std::copy(x.begin(), x.end(), y.begin()); };
+
+    copy(out_g_n_k_wos_desc.GetLengths(), a_g_n_k_wos_lengths);
+    copy(out_g_n_k_wos_desc.GetStrides(), a_g_n_k_wos_strides);
+    copy(wei_g_k_c_xs_desc.GetLengths(), b_g_k_c_xs_lengths);
+    copy(wei_g_k_c_xs_desc.GetStrides(), b_g_k_c_xs_strides);
+    copy(bias_g_n_c_wis_desc.GetLengths(), d0_g_n_c_wis_lengths);
+    copy(bias_g_n_c_wis_desc.GetStrides(), d0_g_n_c_wis_strides);
+    copy(in_g_n_c_wis_desc.GetLengths(), e_g_n_c_wis_lengths);
+    copy(in_g_n_c_wis_desc.GetStrides(), e_g_n_c_wis_strides);
+    copy(conv_param.conv_filter_strides_, conv_filter_strides);
+    copy(conv_param.conv_filter_dilations_, conv_filter_dilations);
+    copy(conv_param.input_left_pads_, input_left_pads);
+    copy(conv_param.input_right_pads_, input_right_pads);
+
+    // do conv
+    auto conv     = DeviceInstance{};
+    auto invoker  = conv.MakeInvoker();
+    auto argument = conv.MakeArgument(
+        out_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+        wei_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+        std::array<const void*, 1>{bias_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()},
+        in_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+        a_g_n_k_wos_lengths,
+        a_g_n_k_wos_strides,
+        b_g_k_c_xs_lengths,
+        b_g_k_c_xs_strides,
+        std::array<std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>, 1>{d0_g_n_c_wis_lengths},
+        std::array<std::array<ck::index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>, 1>{d0_g_n_c_wis_strides},
+        e_g_n_c_wis_lengths,
+        e_g_n_c_wis_strides,
+        conv_filter_strides,
+        conv_filter_dilations,
+        input_left_pads,
+        input_right_pads,
+        out_element_op,
+        wei_element_op,
+        in_element_op);
+
+    if(!conv.IsSupportedArgument(argument))
+    {
+        printf("wrong! device_conv with the specified compilation parameters does "
+               "not support this Conv problem\n");
+
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    float ave_time = invoker.Run(argument, StreamConfig{nullptr, time_kernel});
+
+    std::size_t flop      = conv_param.GetFlops();
+    std::size_t num_btype = conv_param.GetByte<InDataType, WeiDataType, OutDataType>();
+
+    float tflops = static_cast<float>(flop) / 1.E9 / ave_time;
+
+    float gb_per_sec = num_btype / 1.E6 / ave_time;
+
+    std::cout << "Perf: " << ave_time << " ms, " << tflops << " TFlops, " << gb_per_sec << " GB/s"
+              << std::endl;
+
+    if(do_verification)
+    {
+        using PassThrough = ck::tensor_operation::element_wise::PassThrough;
+
+        // c doesn't physically exist, any layout is fine
+        Tensor<float> c_host(in_g_n_c_wis_desc);
+
+        auto ref_conv = ck::tensor_operation::host::ReferenceConvBwdData<NDimSpatial,
+                                                                         float,
+                                                                         WeiDataType,
+                                                                         OutDataType,
+                                                                         PassThrough,
+                                                                         WeiElementOp,
+                                                                         OutElementOp>();
+
+        auto ref_invoker = ref_conv.MakeInvoker();
+
+        auto ref_argument = ref_conv.MakeArgument(c_host,
+                                                  wei,
+                                                  out,
+                                                  conv_param.conv_filter_strides_,
+                                                  conv_param.conv_filter_dilations_,
+                                                  conv_param.input_left_pads_,
+                                                  conv_param.input_right_pads_,
+                                                  PassThrough{},
+                                                  wei_element_op,
+                                                  out_element_op);
+
+        ref_invoker.Run(ref_argument);
+
+        // TODO: implement elementwise operation for host
+        in_host.ForEach(
+            [&](auto&, auto idx) { in_element_op(in_host(idx), c_host(idx), bias(idx)); });
+
+        in_device_buf.FromDevice(in_device.mData.data());
+
+        return ck::utils::check_err(in_device.mData, in_host.mData) ? 0 : 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

example/38_grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu/grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu_fp16.cpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#include "grouped_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu_common.hpp"
+
+#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_grouped_conv_bwd_data_multiple_d.hpp"
+#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/impl/device_grouped_conv_bwd_data_multiple_d_xdl_cshuffle_v1.hpp"
+
+template <ck::index_t... Is>
+using S = ck::Sequence<Is...>;
+
+using OutDataType      = ck::half_t;
+using WeiDataType      = ck::half_t;
+using AccDataType      = float;
+using CShuffleDataType = ck::half_t;
+using BiasDataType     = ck::half_t; // bias
+using InDataType       = ck::half_t;
+
+using OutLayout  = ck::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWK;
+using WeiLayout  = ck::tensor_layout::convolution::GKYXC;
+using BiasLayout = ck::tensor_layout::convolution::G_C;
+using InLayout   = ck::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWC;
+
+using OutElementOp     = ck::tensor_operation::element_wise::PassThrough;
+using WeiElementOp     = ck::tensor_operation::element_wise::PassThrough;
+using CBiasInElementOp = ck::tensor_operation::element_wise::AddRelu;
+
+static constexpr auto ConvBwdDataDefault =
+    ck::tensor_operation::device::ConvolutionBackwardDataSpecialization::Default;
+
+template <ck::index_t NDimSpatial>
+using DeviceConvNdBwdDataInstance =
+    ck::tensor_operation::device::DeviceGroupedConvBwdDataMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle_v1<
+        NDimSpatial,
+        OutLayout,
+        WeiLayout,
+        ck::Tuple<BiasLayout>,
+        InLayout,
+        OutDataType,
+        WeiDataType,
+        AccDataType,
+        CShuffleDataType,
+        ck::Tuple<BiasDataType>,
+        InDataType,
+        OutElementOp,
+        WeiElementOp,
+        CBiasInElementOp,
+        ConvBwdDataDefault,
+        true, // DoPadGemmM
+        true, // DoPadGemmN
+        1,
+        256,
+        128,
+        256,
+        32,
+        8,
+        2,
+        32,
+        32,
+        2,
+        4,
+        S<4, 64, 1>,
+        S<1, 0, 2>,
+        S<1, 0, 2>,
+        2,
+        8,
+        8,
+        1,
+        S<4, 64, 1>,
+        S<0, 2, 1>,
+        S<0, 2, 1>,
+        1,
+        4,
+        2,
+        0,
+        1,
+        1,
+        S<1, 32, 1, 8>,
+        8>;
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+    namespace ctc = ck::tensor_layout::convolution;
+
+    print_helper_msg();
+
+    bool do_verification = true;
+    int init_method      = 1;
+    bool time_kernel     = false;
+
+    ck::utils::conv::ConvParam conv_param{
+        2, 2, 128, 256, 256, {3, 3}, {14, 14}, {2, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}};
+
+    if(argc == 1)
+    {
+        // use default
+    }
+    else if(argc == 4)
+    {
+        do_verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
+        init_method     = std::stoi(argv[2]);
+        time_kernel     = std::stoi(argv[3]);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        do_verification                   = std::stoi(argv[1]);
+        init_method                       = std::stoi(argv[2]);
+        time_kernel                       = std::stoi(argv[3]);
+        const ck::index_t num_dim_spatial = std::stoi(argv[4]);
+
+        conv_param = ck::utils::conv::parse_conv_param(num_dim_spatial, 5, argv);
+    }
+
+    const auto in_element_op  = CBiasInElementOp{};
+    const auto wei_element_op = WeiElementOp{};
+    const auto out_element_op = OutElementOp{};
+
+    if(conv_param.num_dim_spatial_ == 2)
+    {
+        // output image: GNHWK
+        const auto out_g_n_k_wos_desc =
+            ck::utils::conv::make_output_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_k_wos_packed<OutLayout>(
+                conv_param);
+
+        // weight: GKYXC
+        const auto wei_g_k_c_xs_desc =
+            ck::utils::conv::make_weight_host_tensor_descriptor_g_k_c_xs_packed<WeiLayout>(
+                conv_param);
+
+        // input image bias: G_C
+        const auto bias_g_n_c_wis_desc =
+            HostTensorDescriptor({conv_param.G_,
+                                  conv_param.N_,
+                                  conv_param.C_,
+                                  conv_param.input_spatial_lengths_[0],
+                                  conv_param.input_spatial_lengths_[1]},
+                                 {
+                                     conv_param.C_, // g
+                                     0,             // n
+                                     1,             // c
+                                     0,             // hi
+                                     0              // wi
+                                 });
+
+        // input image: GNHWC
+        const auto in_g_n_c_wis_desc =
+            ck::utils::conv::make_input_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_c_wis_packed<InLayout>(
+                conv_param);
+
+        using DeviceInstance = DeviceConvNdBwdDataInstance<2>;
+
+        run_conv_bwd_data_bias_relu<2,
+                                    OutDataType,
+                                    WeiDataType,
+                                    BiasDataType,
+                                    InDataType,
+                                    OutElementOp,
+                                    WeiElementOp,
+                                    CBiasInElementOp,
+                                    DeviceInstance>(do_verification,
+                                                    init_method,
+                                                    time_kernel,
+                                                    conv_param,
+                                                    out_g_n_k_wos_desc,
+                                                    wei_g_k_c_xs_desc,
+                                                    bias_g_n_c_wis_desc,
+                                                    in_g_n_c_wis_desc,
+                                                    wei_element_op,
+                                                    out_element_op,
+                                                    in_element_op);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

example/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -21,36 +21,10 @@ function(add_example_executable_no_testing EXAMPLE_NAME FILE_NAME)
     add_dependencies(examples ${EXAMPLE_NAME})
 endfunction(add_example_executable_no_testing EXAMPLE_NAME)
 
-add_subdirectory(01_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(02_gemm_bilinear)
-add_subdirectory(03_gemm_bias_relu)
-add_subdirectory(04_gemm_add_add_fastgelu)
-add_subdirectory(09_convnd_fwd)
-add_subdirectory(10_convnd_fwd_multiple_d_multiple_reduce)
-add_subdirectory(12_reduce)
-add_subdirectory(13_pool2d_fwd)
-add_subdirectory(14_gemm_xdl_requant_relu_requant)
-add_subdirectory(15_grouped_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(16_gemm_multi_d_multi_reduces)
-add_subdirectory(17_convnd_bwd_data)
-add_subdirectory(18_batched_gemm_reduce)
-add_subdirectory(19_binary_elementwise)
-add_subdirectory(20_convnd_bwd_weight)
-add_subdirectory(21_gemm_layernorm)
-add_subdirectory(22_cgemm)
-add_subdirectory(23_softmax)
-add_subdirectory(24_batched_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(25_gemm_bias_e_permute)
-add_subdirectory(26_contraction)
-add_subdirectory(27_layernorm)
-add_subdirectory(28_grouped_gemm_bias_e_permute)
-add_subdirectory(29_batched_gemm_bias_e_permute)
-add_subdirectory(30_grouped_convnd_fwd_bias_relu_add)
-add_subdirectory(31_batched_gemm_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(32_batched_gemm_scale_softmax_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(33_multiple_reduce)
-add_subdirectory(34_batchnorm)
-add_subdirectory(35_splitK_gemm)
-add_subdirectory(36_sparse_embedding)
-add_subdirectory(37_batched_gemm_add_add_relu_gemm_add)
-add_subdirectory(41_grouped_conv_conv_fwd)
+# add all example subdir
+file(GLOB dir_list LIST_DIRECTORIES true *)
+FOREACH(subdir ${dir_list})
+    IF(IS_DIRECTORY "${subdir}")
+        add_subdirectory(${subdir})
+    ENDIF()
+ENDFOREACH()

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_batched_contraction_multiple_d_xdl_cshuffle.hpp

@@ -549,10 +549,6 @@ struct DeviceBatchedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,
@@ -586,12 +582,19 @@ struct DeviceBatchedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         CDEBlockTransferScalarPerVector_NPerBlock,
         LoopSched>;
 
+    // desc for blockwise copy
     using AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultAGridDescriptor_AK0_M_AK1(AGridDesc_M_K{}))>;
     using BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBGridDescriptor_BK0_N_BK1(BGridDesc_N_K{}))>;
+    using DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeDsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(DsGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+    using EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock  = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeEGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
-    using Block2ETileMap = typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap;
+    // block-to-e-tile map
+    using Block2ETileMap =
+        remove_cvref_t<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
     // Argument
     struct Argument : public BaseArgument
@@ -719,10 +722,9 @@ struct DeviceBatchedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         // tensor descriptors for block/thread-wise copy
         AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1 a_grid_desc_ak0_m_ak1_;
         BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1 b_grid_desc_bk0_n_bk1_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
+        DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
             ds_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
-            e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
+        EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
 
         // block-to-e-tile map
         Block2ETileMap block_2_etile_map_;
@@ -786,10 +788,10 @@ struct DeviceBatchedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
                     CDEElementwiseOperation,
                     DeviceOp::AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1,
                     DeviceOp::BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
                     ComputePtrOffsetOfStridedBatch,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap,
+                    DeviceOp::Block2ETileMap,
                     has_main_loop>;
 
                 return launch_and_time_kernel(stream_config,

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_batched_gemm_multi_d_xdl.hpp

@@ -333,10 +333,6 @@ struct DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD_Xdl : public DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD<ALayout,
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,
@@ -370,12 +366,19 @@ struct DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD_Xdl : public DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD<ALayout,
         CDEBlockTransferScalarPerVector_NPerBlock,
         LoopSched>;
 
+    // desc for blockwise copy
     using AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultAGridDescriptor_AK0_M_AK1(AGridDesc_M_K{}))>;
     using BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBGridDescriptor_BK0_N_BK1(BGridDesc_N_K{}))>;
+    using DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeDsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(DsGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+    using EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock  = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeEGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
-    using Block2ETileMap = typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap;
+    // block-to-e-tile map
+    using Block2ETileMap =
+        remove_cvref_t<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
     // Argument
     struct Argument : public BaseArgument
@@ -478,10 +481,9 @@ struct DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD_Xdl : public DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD<ALayout,
         // tensor descriptors for block/thread-wise copy
         AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1 a_grid_desc_ak0_m_ak1_;
         BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1 b_grid_desc_bk0_n_bk1_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
+        DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
             ds_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
-            e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
+        EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
 
         // for calculating batch offset
         ComputePtrOffsetOfStridedBatch compute_ptr_offset_of_batch_;
@@ -520,8 +522,8 @@ struct DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD_Xdl : public DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD<ALayout,
             auto launch_kernel = [&](auto has_main_k_block_loop) {
                 constexpr bool has_main_loop = has_main_k_block_loop.value;
 
-                const auto kernel = kernel_batched_gemm_xdl<
-                    GridwiseGemm,
+                const auto kernel =
+                    kernel_batched_gemm_xdl<GridwiseGemm,
                                             ADataType, // TODO: distiguish A/B datatype
                                             typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridPointer,
                                             EDataType,
@@ -530,8 +532,8 @@ struct DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD_Xdl : public DeviceBatchedGemmMultiD<ALayout,
                                             CDEElementwiseOperation,
                                             DeviceOp::AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1,
                                             DeviceOp::BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                                            DeviceOp::DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                                            DeviceOp::EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
                                             ComputePtrOffsetOfStridedBatch,
                                             Block2ETileMap,
                                             has_main_loop>;

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_contraction_multiple_d_xdl_cshuffle.hpp

@@ -320,10 +320,6 @@ struct DeviceContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,
@@ -357,12 +353,19 @@ struct DeviceContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         CDEBlockTransferScalarPerVector_NPerBlock,
         LoopSched>;
 
+    // desc for blockwise copy
     using AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultAGridDescriptor_AK0_M_AK1(AGridDesc_M_K{}))>;
     using BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBGridDescriptor_BK0_N_BK1(BGridDesc_N_K{}))>;
+    using DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeDsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(DsGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+    using EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock  = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeEGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
-    using Block2ETileMap = typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap;
+    // block-to-e-tile map
+    using Block2ETileMap =
+        remove_cvref_t<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
     // Argument
     struct Argument : public BaseArgument
@@ -475,10 +478,9 @@ struct DeviceContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         // tensor descriptors for block/thread-wise copy
         AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1 a_grid_desc_ak0_m_ak1_;
         BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1 b_grid_desc_bk0_n_bk1_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
+        DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
             ds_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
-            e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
+        EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
 
         // block-to-e-tile map
         Block2ETileMap block_2_etile_map_;
@@ -535,9 +537,9 @@ struct DeviceContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
                     CDEElementwiseOperation,
                     DeviceOp::AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1,
                     DeviceOp::BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap,
+                    DeviceOp::DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::Block2ETileMap,
                     has_main_loop>;
 
                 return launch_and_time_kernel(stream_config,

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_gemm_bias_e_permute_xdl.hpp

@@ -237,10 +237,6 @@ struct DeviceGemmBiasEPermute_Xdl : public DeviceGemmBiasCPermute<AElementwiseOp
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_gemm_multiple_d_xdl_cshuffle.hpp

@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ struct DeviceGemmMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle : public DeviceGemmMultipleD<ALayout,
             Number<NumDTensor>{});
     }
 
+    // desc for problem definition
     using AGridDesc_M_K  = decltype(MakeAGridDescriptor_M_K(1, 1, 1));
     using BGridDesc_N_K  = decltype(MakeBGridDescriptor_N_K(1, 1, 1));
     using DsGridDesc_M_N = remove_cvref_t<decltype(MakeDsGridDescriptor_M_N({}, {}, {}))>;
@@ -250,10 +251,6 @@ struct DeviceGemmMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle : public DeviceGemmMultipleD<ALayout,
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,
@@ -287,10 +284,19 @@ struct DeviceGemmMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle : public DeviceGemmMultipleD<ALayout,
         CDEBlockTransferScalarPerVector_NPerBlock,
         LoopSched>;
 
+    // desc for blockwise copy
     using AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultAGridDescriptor_AK0_M_AK1(AGridDesc_M_K{}))>;
     using BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBGridDescriptor_BK0_N_BK1(BGridDesc_N_K{}))>;
+    using DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeDsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(DsGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+    using EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock  = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeEGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+
+    // block-to-e-tile map
+    using Block2ETileMap =
+        remove_cvref_t<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
     // Argument
     struct Argument : public BaseArgument
@@ -383,13 +389,12 @@ struct DeviceGemmMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle : public DeviceGemmMultipleD<ALayout,
         // tensor descriptors for block/thread-wise copy
         AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1 a_grid_desc_ak0_m_ak1_;
         BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1 b_grid_desc_bk0_n_bk1_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
+        DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
             ds_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
-            e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
+        EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
 
         // block-to-e-tile map
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap block_2_etile_map_;
+        Block2ETileMap block_2_etile_map_;
 
         // element-wise op
         AElementwiseOperation a_element_op_;
@@ -432,9 +437,9 @@ struct DeviceGemmMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle : public DeviceGemmMultipleD<ALayout,
                     CDEElementwiseOperation,
                     DeviceOp::AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1,
                     DeviceOp::BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
-                    typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap,
+                    DeviceOp::DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock,
+                    DeviceOp::Block2ETileMap,
                     has_main_loop>;
 
                 return launch_and_time_kernel(stream_config,

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_grouped_contraction_multiple_d_xdl_cshuffle.hpp

@@ -365,10 +365,6 @@ struct DeviceGroupedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         BElementwiseOperation,
         CDEElementwiseOperation,
         InMemoryDataOperationEnum::Set,
-        AGridDesc_M_K,
-        BGridDesc_N_K,
-        DsGridDesc_M_N,
-        EGridDesc_M_N,
         NumGemmKPrefetchStage,
         BlockSize,
         MPerBlock,
@@ -402,17 +398,21 @@ struct DeviceGroupedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         CDEBlockTransferScalarPerVector_NPerBlock,
         LoopSched>;
 
+    // desc for blockwise copy
     using AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultAGridDescriptor_AK0_M_AK1(AGridDesc_M_K{}))>;
     using BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1                          = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
         GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBGridDescriptor_BK0_N_BK1(BGridDesc_N_K{}))>;
+    using DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeDsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(DsGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
+    using EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock  = remove_cvref_t<decltype(
+        GridwiseGemm::MakeEGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
     struct GroupedContractionBlock2ETileMap
     {
-        static_assert(
-            std::is_same<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{})),
-                         typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap>::value,
-            "Wrong! Should be the same type name");
+        // block-to-e-tile map
+        using Block2ETileMap =
+            remove_cvref_t<decltype(GridwiseGemm::MakeDefaultBlock2ETileMap(EGridDesc_M_N{}))>;
 
         GroupedContractionBlock2ETileMap(const EGridDesc_M_N& e_grid_desc_m_n,
                                          ck::index_t BlockStart)
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ struct DeviceGroupedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
             return default_block_2_etile_map_.CheckValidity(e_grid_desc_m_n);
         }
 
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DefaultBlock2ETileMap default_block_2_etile_map_;
+        Block2ETileMap default_block_2_etile_map_;
         ck::index_t block_start_;
     };
 
@@ -456,10 +456,9 @@ struct DeviceGroupedContractionMultipleD_Xdl_CShuffle
         // tensor descriptors for block/thread-wise copy
         AGridDesc_AK0_M_AK1 a_grid_desc_ak0_m_ak1_;
         BGridDesc_BK0_N_BK1 b_grid_desc_bk0_n_bk1_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::DsGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
+        DsGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
             ds_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
-        typename GridwiseGemm::EGridDescriptor_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock
-            e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
+        EGridDesc_MBlock_MPerBlock_NBlock_NPerBlock e_grid_desc_mblock_mperblock_nblock_nperblock_;
 
         // lock-to-e-tile map
         GroupedContractionBlock2ETileMap block_2_etile_map_;

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_grouped_conv_bwd_data_multiple_d.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_base.hpp"
+
+namespace ck {
+namespace tensor_operation {
+namespace device {
+
+// Conv backward data multiple D:
+//   input : output image A[G, N, K, Ho, Wo]
+//   input : weight B[G, K, C, Y, X],
+//   input : D0[G, N, K, Ho, Wo], D1[G, N, K, Ho, Wo], ...
+//   output : input image E[G, N, C, Hi, Wi],
+//   C = a_op(A) * b_op(B)
+//   E = cde_op(C, D0, D1, ...)
+template <ck::index_t NDimSpatial,
+          typename ALayout,
+          typename BLayout,
+          typename DsLayout,
+          typename ELayout,
+          typename ADataType,
+          typename BDataType,
+          typename DsDataType,
+          typename EDataType,
+          typename AElementwiseOperation,
+          typename BElementwiseOperation,
+          typename CDEElementwiseOperation>
+struct DeviceGroupedConvBwdDataMultipleD : public BaseOperator
+{
+    static constexpr index_t NumDTensor = DsDataType::Size();
+
+    static_assert(NumDTensor == DsLayout::Size(), "wrong! Inconsistent NumDTensor");
+
+    virtual std::unique_ptr<BaseArgument> MakeArgumentPointer(
+        const void* p_a,                                                 // output image
+        const void* p_b,                                                 // weight
+        const std::array<const void*, NumDTensor>& p_ds,                 // bias
+        void* p_e,                                                       // input image
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& a_g_n_k_wos_lengths, // output image
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& a_g_n_k_wos_strides, // output image
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& b_g_k_c_xs_lengths,  // weight
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& b_g_k_c_xs_strides,  // weight
+        const std::array<std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>, NumDTensor>&
+            ds_g_n_k_wos_lengths, // bias
+        const std::array<std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>, NumDTensor>&
+            ds_g_n_k_wos_strides,                                        // bias
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& e_g_n_c_wis_lengths, // input image
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& e_g_n_c_wis_strides, // input image
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial>& conv_filter_strides,
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial>& conv_filter_dilations,
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial>& input_left_pads,
+        const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial>& input_right_pads,
+        const AElementwiseOperation& a_element_op,
+        const BElementwiseOperation& b_element_op,
+        const CDEElementwiseOperation& cde_element_op) = 0;
+
+    virtual std::unique_ptr<BaseInvoker> MakeInvokerPointer() = 0;
+};
+
+} // namespace device
+} // namespace tensor_operation
+} // namespace ck

include/ck/tensor_operation/gpu/device/device_grouped_conv_fwd_multiple_d.hpp

@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@ struct DeviceGroupedConvFwdMultipleD : public BaseOperator
 {
     static constexpr index_t NumDTensor = DsDataType::Size();
 
+    static_assert(NumDTensor == DsLayout::Size(), "wrong! Inconsistent NumDTensor");
+
     virtual std::unique_ptr<BaseArgument> MakeArgumentPointer(
-        const void* p_a,
-        const void* p_b,
+        const void* p_a, // input image
+        const void* p_b, // weight
         const std::array<const void*, NumDTensor>& p_ds,
-        void* p_e,
+        void* p_e, // output image
         const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& a_g_n_c_wis_lengths,
         const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& a_g_n_c_wis_strides,
         const std::array<index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>& b_g_k_c_xs_lengths,