simplyfy AttentionBlock (#1492)

src/diffusers/models/attention.py

@@ -290,11 +290,19 @@ class AttentionBlock(nn.Module):
         self.rescale_output_factor = rescale_output_factor
         self.proj_attn = nn.Linear(channels, channels, 1)
 
-    def transpose_for_scores(self, projection: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
-        new_projection_shape = projection.size()[:-1] + (self.num_heads, -1)
-        # move heads to 2nd position (B, T, H * D) -> (B, T, H, D) -> (B, H, T, D)
-        new_projection = projection.view(new_projection_shape).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
-        return new_projection
+    def reshape_heads_to_batch_dim(self, tensor):
+        batch_size, seq_len, dim = tensor.shape
+        head_size = self.num_heads
+        tensor = tensor.reshape(batch_size, seq_len, head_size, dim // head_size)
+        tensor = tensor.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).reshape(batch_size * head_size, seq_len, dim // head_size)
+        return tensor
+
+    def reshape_batch_dim_to_heads(self, tensor):
+        batch_size, seq_len, dim = tensor.shape
+        head_size = self.num_heads
+        tensor = tensor.reshape(batch_size // head_size, head_size, seq_len, dim)
+        tensor = tensor.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).reshape(batch_size // head_size, seq_len, dim * head_size)
+        return tensor
 
     def forward(self, hidden_states):
         residual = hidden_states
@@ -312,50 +320,28 @@ class AttentionBlock(nn.Module):
 
         scale = 1 / math.sqrt(self.channels / self.num_heads)
 
-        # get scores
-        if self.num_heads > 1:
-            query_states = self.transpose_for_scores(query_proj)
-            key_states = self.transpose_for_scores(key_proj)
-            value_states = self.transpose_for_scores(value_proj)
-
-            # TODO: is there a way to perform batched matmul (e.g. baddbmm) on 4D tensors?
-            #       or reformulate this into a 3D problem?
-            # TODO: measure whether on MPS device it would be faster to do this matmul via einsum
-            #       as some matmuls can be 1.94x slower than an equivalent einsum on MPS
-            #       https://gist.github.com/Birch-san/cba16789ec27bb20996a4b4831b13ce0
-            attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(-1, -2)) * scale
-        else:
-            query_states, key_states, value_states = query_proj, key_proj, value_proj
-
-            attention_scores = torch.baddbmm(
-                torch.empty(
-                    query_states.shape[0],
-                    query_states.shape[1],
-                    key_states.shape[1],
-                    dtype=query_states.dtype,
-                    device=query_states.device,
-                ),
-                query_states,
-                key_states.transpose(-1, -2),
-                beta=0,
-                alpha=scale,
-            )
+        query_proj = self.reshape_heads_to_batch_dim(query_proj)
+        key_proj = self.reshape_heads_to_batch_dim(key_proj)
+        value_proj = self.reshape_heads_to_batch_dim(value_proj)
 
+        attention_scores = torch.baddbmm(
+            torch.empty(
+                query_proj.shape[0],
+                query_proj.shape[1],
+                key_proj.shape[1],
+                dtype=query_proj.dtype,
+                device=query_proj.device,
+            ),
+            query_proj,
+            key_proj.transpose(-1, -2),
+            beta=0,
+            alpha=scale,
+        )
         attention_probs = torch.softmax(attention_scores.float(), dim=-1).type(attention_scores.dtype)
+        hidden_states = torch.bmm(attention_probs, value_proj)
 
-        # compute attention output
-        if self.num_heads > 1:
-            # TODO: is there a way to perform batched matmul (e.g. bmm) on 4D tensors?
-            #       or reformulate this into a 3D problem?
-            # TODO: measure whether on MPS device it would be faster to do this matmul via einsum
-            #       as some matmuls can be 1.94x slower than an equivalent einsum on MPS
-            #       https://gist.github.com/Birch-san/cba16789ec27bb20996a4b4831b13ce0
-            hidden_states = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_states)
-            hidden_states = hidden_states.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
-            new_hidden_states_shape = hidden_states.size()[:-2] + (self.channels,)
-            hidden_states = hidden_states.view(new_hidden_states_shape)
-        else:
-            hidden_states = torch.bmm(attention_probs, value_states)
+        # reshape hidden_states
+        hidden_states = self.reshape_batch_dim_to_heads(hidden_states)
 
         # compute next hidden_states
         hidden_states = self.proj_attn(hidden_states)