scanner.h

#ifndef SCANNER_H_62B23520_7C8E_11DE_8A39_0800200C9A66
#define SCANNER_H_62B23520_7C8E_11DE_8A39_0800200C9A66

#if defined(_MSC_VER) || (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) || (__GNUC__ >= 4)) // GCC supports "pragma once" correctly since 3.4
#pragma once
#endif


#include <ios>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include "ptr_vector.h"
#include "stream.h"
#include "token.h"

namespace YAML
{
	class Node;
	class RegEx;

	class Scanner
	{
	public:
		Scanner(std::istream& in);
		~Scanner();

		// token queue management (hopefully this looks kinda stl-ish)
		bool empty();
		void pop();
		Token& peek();
        Mark mark() const;

	private:
		struct IndentMarker {
			enum INDENT_TYPE { MAP, SEQ, NONE };
			enum STATUS { VALID, INVALID, UNKNOWN };
			IndentMarker(int column_, INDENT_TYPE type_): column(column_), type(type_), status(VALID), pStartToken(0) {}
		
			int column;
			INDENT_TYPE type;
			STATUS status;
			Token *pStartToken;
		};
		
		enum FLOW_MARKER { FLOW_MAP, FLOW_SEQ };
	
	private:	
		// scanning
		void EnsureTokensInQueue();
		void ScanNextToken();
		void ScanToNextToken();
		void StartStream();
		void EndStream();
		Token *PushToken(Token::TYPE type);
		
		bool InFlowContext() const { return !m_flows.empty(); }
		bool InBlockContext() const { return m_flows.empty(); }
		int GetFlowLevel() const { return m_flows.size(); }
		
		Token::TYPE GetStartTokenFor(IndentMarker::INDENT_TYPE type) const;
		IndentMarker *PushIndentTo(int column, IndentMarker::INDENT_TYPE type);
		void PopIndentToHere();
		void PopAllIndents();
		void PopIndent();
		int GetTopIndent() const;

		// checking input
		bool CanInsertPotentialSimpleKey() const;
		bool ExistsActiveSimpleKey() const;
		void InsertPotentialSimpleKey();
		void InvalidateSimpleKey();
		bool VerifySimpleKey();
		void PopAllSimpleKeys();
		
		void ThrowParserException(const std::string& msg) const;

		bool IsWhitespaceToBeEaten(char ch);
		const RegEx& GetValueRegex() const;

		struct SimpleKey {
			SimpleKey(const Mark& mark_, int flowLevel_);

			void Validate();
			void Invalidate();
			
			Mark mark;
			int flowLevel;
			IndentMarker *pIndent;
			Token *pMapStart, *pKey;
		};

		// and the tokens
		void ScanDirective();
		void ScanDocStart();
		void ScanDocEnd();
		void ScanBlockSeqStart();
		void ScanBlockMapSTart();
		void ScanBlockEnd();
		void ScanBlockEntry();
		void ScanFlowStart();
		void ScanFlowEnd();
		void ScanFlowEntry();
		void ScanKey();
		void ScanValue();
		void ScanAnchorOrAlias();
		void ScanTag();
		void ScanPlainScalar();
		void ScanQuotedScalar();
		void ScanBlockScalar();

	private:
		// the stream
		Stream INPUT;

		// the output (tokens)
		std::queue<Token> m_tokens;

		// state info
		bool m_startedStream, m_endedStream;
		bool m_simpleKeyAllowed;
		bool m_canBeJSONFlow;
		std::stack<SimpleKey> m_simpleKeys;
		std::stack<IndentMarker *> m_indents;
		ptr_vector<IndentMarker> m_indentRefs; // for "garbage collection"
		std::stack<FLOW_MARKER> m_flows;
	};
}

#endif // SCANNER_H_62B23520_7C8E_11DE_8A39_0800200C9A66