GitLab

* Changing `_MSC_VER` guard to `< 1910` (dropping MSVC 2015).

* Removing MSVC 2015 from ci.yml, and .appveyor.yml entirely.

* Bringing back .appveyor.yml from master.

* appveyor Visual Studio 2017

* 1st manual pass, builds & tests with unix_clang, before pre-commit.

* After clang-format (via pre-commit).

* Manual pass looking for "2015", builds & tests with unix_clang, before pre-commit.

* Backtracking for include/pybind11 changes in previous commit.

git checkout d07865846c7d31dd61111e6df801864327b65070 include/pybind11/attr.h include/pybind11/detail/common.h include/pybind11/functional.h

--------------------

CI #4160 errors observed:

https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3722/commits/2a26873727214c5f1e159cba98f5c625b908381a
https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/runs/5168332130?check_suite_focus=true

$ grep ' error C' *.txt | sed 's/2022-02-12[^ ]*//' | sed 's/^[0-9][0-9]*//' | sed 's/^.*\.txt: //' | sort | uniqD:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\cast.h(1364,1): error C2752: 'pybind11::detail::type_caster<Eigen::Ref<Eigen::Vector3f,0,pybind11::EigenDStride>,void>': more than one partial specialization matches the template argument list [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]

d:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(1023): error C2737: 'pybind11::overload_cast': 'constexpr' object must be initialized [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\cross_module_gil_utils.vcxproj]
d:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(1023): error C2737: 'pybind11::overload_cast': 'constexpr' object must be initialized [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_cross_module_tests.vcxproj]
d:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(1023): error C2737: 'pybind11::overload_cast': 'constexpr' object must be initialized [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
d:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(1023): error C2737: 'pybind11::overload_cast': 'constexpr' object must be initialized [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\test_embed\external_module.vcxproj]
D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]

$ grep ': error C2737' *.txt | sed 's/^.*MSVC//' | sed 's/___.*//' | sort | uniq

_2017

$ grep ': error C2752' *.txt

3______3.8_____MSVC_2019_____x86_-DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=17.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:45.9921122Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\cast.h(1364,1): error C2752: 'pybind11::detail::type_caster<Eigen::Ref<Eigen::Vector3f,0,pybind11::EigenDStride>,void>': more than one partial specialization matches the template argument list [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]

$ grep ': fatal error C1001:' *.txt

10______pypy-3.8-v7.3.7_____windows-2022_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:56.3163683Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
1______3.6_____MSVC_2019_____x86.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:47.6774625Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
16______3.6_____windows-latest_____x64_-DPYBIND11_FINDPYTHON=ON.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:27.0556151Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
17______3.9_____windows-2019_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:30.3822566Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
2______3.7_____MSVC_2019_____x86.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:38.7018911Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\build\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
6______3.6_____windows-2022_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:12:00.4513642Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
7______3.9_____windows-2022_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:11:43.6306160Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
8______3.10_____windows-2022_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:11:49.9589644Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]
9______pypy-3.7-v7.3.7_____windows-2022_____x64.txt:2022-02-12T16:11:53.7912112Z D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\include\pybind11\detail/common.h(624): fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error. [D:\a\pybind11\pybind11\tests\pybind11_tests.vcxproj]

* common.h: is_template_base_of

* Re-applying 4 changes from 2a26873727214c5f1e159cba98f5c625b908381a that work universally.

* `overload_cast = {};` only for MSVC 2017 and Clang 5

* Refining condition for using is_template_base_of workaround.

* Undoing MSVC 2015 workaround in test_constants_and_functions.cpp

* CentOS7: silence_unused_warnings

* Tweaks in response to reviews.

* Adding windows-2022 C++20

* Trying another way of adding windows-2022 C++20

* chore: drop Python 3.5 support

* chore: more fstrings with flynt's help

* ci: drop Python 3.5

* chore: bump dependency versions

* docs: touch up py::args

* tests: remove deprecation warning

* Ban smartquotes

* Very minor tweaks (by-product of reviewing PR #3719).
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve <rwgk@google.com>

* `#error BYE_BYE_GOLDEN_SNAKE`

* Removing everything related to 2.7 from ci.yml

* Commenting-out Centos7

* Removing `PYTHON: 27` from .appveyor.yml

* "PY2" removal, mainly from tests. C++ code is not touched.

* Systematic removal of `u` prefix from `u"..."` and `u'...'` literals. Collateral cleanup of a couple minor other things.

* Cleaning up around case-insensitive hits for `[^a-z]py.*2` in tests/.

* Removing obsolete Python 2 mention in compiling.rst

* Proper `#error` for Python 2.

* Using PY_VERSION_HEX to guard `#error "PYTHON 2 IS NO LONGER SUPPORTED.`

* chore: bump pre-commit

* style: run pre-commit for pyupgrade 3+

* tests: use sys.version_info, not PY

* chore: more Python 2 removal

* Uncommenting Centos7 block (PR #3691 showed that it is working again).

* Update pre-commit hooks

* Fix pre-commit hook

* refactor: remove Python 2 from CMake

* refactor: remove Python 2 from setup code

* refactor: simplify, better static typing

* feat: fail with nice messages

* refactor: drop Python 2 C++ code

* docs: cleanup for Python 3

* revert: intree

revert: intree

* docs: minor touchup to py2 statement
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>

* Apply blacken-docs and fix language-hints

* Add blacken-docs pre-commit hook

* Add pycln pre-commit hook

* Enable a few builtin hooks

* Black no longer ignores pyi files

* py::pickle typo

* correct dots and parentheses

Found via `codespell -q 3 -L nd,ot,thist`

* docs: FAQ CMake updates

* docs: limitations

* ci: don't over label

* docs: update CHANGELOG, add a bit more structure

* ci: label PRs with more labels, and sooner

* docs: updates from @rwgk

* docs: address @YannickJadoul's points

* WIP: module -> module_ without typedef

* refactor: allow py::module to work again

* ci: only annotate linux for now

* style: block some common mistakes

* Add FAQ entry, with code example, for dealing with long functions interruption

* Adds section to the reference.
* Adds section to advanced classes page describing how to use `get_overload`.

* Add possible solution to ImportError issue

* Info about inconsistent detection of Python version between pybind11 and CMake in FAQ

MSCV does not allow `&typeid(T)` in constexpr contexts, but the string
part of the type signature can still be constexpr. In order to avoid
`typeid` as long as possible, `descr` is modified to collect type
information as template parameters instead of constexpr `typeid`.
The actual `std::type_info` pointers are only collected in the end,
as a `constexpr` (gcc/clang) or regular (MSVC) function call.

Not only does it significantly reduce binary size on MSVC, gcc/clang
benefit a little bit as well, since they can skip some intermediate
`std::type_info*` arrays.

This updates the compilation to always apply hidden visibility to
resolve the issues with default visibility causing problems under debug
compilations.  Moreover using the cmake property makes it easier for a
caller to override if absolutely needed for some reason.

For `pybind11_add_module` we use cmake to set the property; for the
targets, we append to compilation option to non-MSVC compilers.

This commit also adds `doc()` to `object_api` as a shortcut for the
`attr("__doc__")` accessor.

The module macro changes from:
```c++
PYBIND11_PLUGIN(example) {
    pybind11::module m("example", "pybind11 example plugin");
    m.def("add", [](int a, int b) { return a + b; });
    return m.ptr();
}
```

to:

```c++
PYBIND11_MODULE(example, m) {
    m.doc() = "pybind11 example plugin";
    m.def("add", [](int a, int b) { return a + b; });
}
```

Using the old macro results in a deprecation warning. The warning
actually points to the `pybind11_init` function (since attributes
don't bind to macros), but the message should be quite clear:
"PYBIND11_PLUGIN is deprecated, use PYBIND11_MODULE".

* Remove obsolete example reference
* Make example fully-working (except for #includes)

Fixes #456.