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The docutils 0.17+ release uses more semantic HTML5 tags, which
the RTD theme does not (yet) know.

This breaks side bar, lists and other elements.

* style: disallow PyTest (should be pytest)

* style: cleanup spell checking a bit

* style: add a few items to the .gitignore

For single-file extensions, a convenient pattern offered by cython
is to place the source files directly in the python source tree
(`foo/__init__.py`, `foo/ext.pyx`), deriving the package names from
their filesystem location.  Adapt this pattern for pybind11, using an
`intree_extensions` helper, which should be thought of as the moral
equivalent to `cythonize`.

Differences with cythonize: I chose not to include globbing support
(`intree_extensions(glob.glob("**/*.cpp"))` seems sufficient), nor to
provide extension-customization kwargs (directly setting the attributes
on the resulting Pybind11Extension objects seems sufficient).

We could choose to have `intree_extension` (singular instead) and make
users write `[*map(intree_extension, glob.glob("**/*.cpp"))]`; no strong
opinion here.
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>

* docs: update changelog

* docs: add one more and merge tidy

* Adding test_return_vector_bool_raw_ptr to test_stl.py.

* First attempt to make the documentation more accurate, but not trying to be comprehensive, to not bloat the reference table with too many details.

* Fixing minor oversights.

* Applying reviewer suggestion.

* Adding iostream.h thread-safety documentation.

* Restoring `TestThread` code with added `std::lock_guard<std::mutex>`.

* Updating new comments to reflect new information.

* Fixing up `git rebase -X theirs` accidents.

* py::pickle typo

* correct dots and parentheses

Found via `codespell -q 3 -L nd,ot,thist`

* Set visibility of exceptions to default.
Co-authored-by: XZiar <czktc2007@gmail.com>

* add test

* update docs

* Skip failed test.

test_call_policies: Explicitly check free-functions and static methods

* Changing pybind11::str to exclusively hold PyUnicodeObject

* docs: prepare for 2.6.2

* chore: pre-commit autoupdate

* docs: update build description slightly

* docs: missing ticks

docs: the order of alternatives for variant types matters, and follows the same rules as overload resolution (#2784)

* docs: mention PYTHONPATH in installing.rst

When pybind11 is included as a submodule, the user needs to update their
Python module search path.  Otherwise, the first c++ compilation command
in docs/basics.rst will fail.

* docs: add a note about compiling the example

This note shows how to modify the compilation command for the example
when the pybind11 source has been included as a Git submodule.

* docs: add a note about compiling the example

Added an internal link to the docs

* docs: updated a note about compiling the example

Also updated the command substitution syntax for consistency

This is nice enough to be mentioned explicitly in the docs.

docs: add warning about FindPython's Development component when libraries don't exist (e.g. on manylinux) (#2689)

* Add waring about FindPython's Development component when libraries don't exist (e.g. on manylinux)

* Minor wording update (thanks, @henryiii!)

`git submodule add` needs the branch before the repository or else it is ignored. The previous code checked out the `master` branch, not the `stable` branch.

* List all the pyind11 exceptions.

For curious readers, see `translate_exception` and
`PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION.