ck_gemm.cpp

/*
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
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#include <fstream>
#include <filesystem>
#include <migraphx/gpu/compiler.hpp>
#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
#include <migraphx/gpu/context.hpp>

#include <migraphx/gpu/compile_hip_code_object.hpp>
#include <migraphx/gpu/compile_hip.hpp>
#include <migraphx/gpu/compile_gen.hpp>
#include <migraphx/ranges.hpp>
#include <migraphx/env.hpp>
#include <migraphx/reduce_dims.hpp>
#include <migraphx/stringutils.hpp>
#include <migraphx/module.hpp>
#include <migraphx/env.hpp>
#include <migraphx/file_buffer.hpp>

const std::vector<std::string>&
get_instance(std::size_t i, const std::function<bool(const std::vector<std::string>&)>& pred);

namespace migraphx {
inline namespace MIGRAPHX_INLINE_NS {

namespace gpu {

using namespace migraphx::gpu::gen; // NOLINT

MIGRAPHX_DECLARE_ENV_VAR(MIGRAPHX_LOG_CK_GEMM);
MIGRAPHX_DECLARE_ENV_VAR(MIGRAPHX_CK_TUNING);
MIGRAPHX_DECLARE_ENV_VAR(MIGRAPHX_CK_DEBUG);

// NOLINTNEXTLINE
static const char* const ck_gemm_kernel = R"__migraphx__(
#include <args.hpp>
#include <migraphx/kernels/ck_gemm.hpp>
#include <migraphx/kernels/pointwise.hpp>

namespace migraphx {

${preamble}

extern "C" {

__global__ void ${kernel}(${params})
{
    transform_args(make_tensors(), rotate_last())(${args})([](auto... xs) {
        ck_gemm<CK_DeviceGemmMultipleD<${instance}>>(xs...);
    });
}

}

} // namespace migraphx

)__migraphx__";

static std::size_t int_div_ceil(std::size_t x, std::size_t y) { return (x + y - 1) / y; }

static std::size_t block_size_index = 15;

static std::size_t get_block_size(const std::vector<std::string>& s)
{
    return std::stoull(s[block_size_index]);
}

static std::size_t get_grid_size(const std::vector<std::string>& s, std::size_t m, std::size_t n)
{
    auto mpb = std::stoull(s[block_size_index + 1]);
    auto npb = std::stoull(s[block_size_index + 2]);
    return int_div_ceil(m, mpb) * int_div_ceil(n, npb);
}

template <class F, class Action>
auto action_decorate(F f, Action action)
{
    return [=](auto&&... xs) {
        action();
        f(std::forward<decltype(xs)>(xs)...);
    };
}

using tuning_entry = std::pair<std::vector<shape>, size_t>;
static std::vector<tuning_entry> read_tuning(const std::string& s)
{
    if(not fs::exists(s))
        return {};
    return from_value<std::vector<tuning_entry>>(from_json_string(read_string(s)));
}

static std::size_t get_tuning_for(const std::vector<shape>& inputs)
{
    static auto tuning = read_tuning(string_value_of(MIGRAPHX_CK_TUNING{}, ""));
    if(tuning.empty())
        std::cout << "*********** Warning: No CK tuning!" << std::endl;
    auto it = std::find_if(
        tuning.begin(), tuning.end(), [&](const auto& p) { return p.first == inputs; });
    if(it == tuning.end())
    {
        std::cout << "*********** Warning: CK tuning missing for config!" << std::endl;
        return 4;
    }
    return it->second;
}

struct ck_gemm_compiler : compiler<ck_gemm_compiler>
{
    static std::string get_layout(const shape& s)
    {
        return s.transposed() ? "ck::tensor_layout::gemm::ColumnMajor"
                              : "ck::tensor_layout::gemm::RowMajor";
    }

    static std::string get_type(const shape& s)
    {
        if(s.type() == shape::half_type)
            return "ck::half_t";
        return shape::cpp_type(s.type());
    }

    template <class Iterator, class F>
    static std::string ck_tuple(Iterator start, Iterator last, F f)
    {
        std::vector<std::string> s;
        std::transform(start, last, std::back_inserter(s), f);
        return "ck::Tuple<" + join_strings(s, ",") + ">";
    }

    std::vector<std::string> names() const { return {"ck_gemm", "gpu::ck_gemm"}; }

    operation compile_op(context& /* ctx */, const std::vector<shape>& inputs, const value& v) const
    {
        auto a_shape = inputs[0];
        auto b_shape = inputs[1];
        auto c_shape = inputs.back();

        auto m = c_shape.lens().front();
        auto n = c_shape.lens().back();

        auto i        = v.get("tuning_val", get_tuning_for({a_shape, b_shape, c_shape}));
        auto instance = get_instance(i, [&](const auto& x) -> bool {
            return get_layout(a_shape) == x[0] and get_layout(b_shape) == x[1] and
                   get_layout(c_shape) == x[3] and get_type(a_shape) == x[4] and
                   get_type(b_shape) == x[5] and get_type(c_shape) == x[9];
        });
        assert(inputs.size() < 4 or v.contains("post"));
        if(v.contains("post"))
        {
            assert(instance[2] == "ck::Tuple<>");
            instance[2] = ck_tuple(inputs.begin() + 2, inputs.end() - 1, &get_layout);
            assert(instance[8] == "ck::Tuple<>");
            instance[8] = ck_tuple(inputs.begin() + 2, inputs.end() - 1, &get_type);
            assert(instance[12] == "ck_passthrough");
            instance[12] = v.at("post").to<std::string>();
        }

        hip_compile_options options;
        auto block_size = get_block_size(instance);
        auto grid_size  = get_grid_size(instance, m, n);
        options.set_launch_params(v, grid_size * block_size, block_size);
        options.inputs         = inputs;
        options.output         = c_shape;
        options.kernel_name    = v.get("kernel", "ck_gemm_kernel");
        options.virtual_inputs = inputs;

        if(v.get("check", false) or enabled(MIGRAPHX_CK_DEBUG{}))
            options.params += " -DMIGRAPHX_CK_CHECK=1";

        auto src = interpolate_string(ck_gemm_kernel,
                                      {{"instance", join_strings(instance, ",")},
                                       {"params", enum_params(inputs.size(), "void * private_p")},
                                       {"args", enum_params(inputs.size(), "private_p")},
                                       {"preamble", v.get("preamble", std::string{})},
                                       {"kernel", options.kernel_name}});

        return compile_hip_code_object(src, options);
    }

    compiler_replace compile(context& ctx, instruction_ref ins, const operation& op) const
    {
        auto v      = op.to_value();
        v["kernel"] = "ck_gemm_kernel";
        if(not ins->module_inputs().empty())
        {
            auto* pm      = ins->module_inputs().front();
            v["preamble"] = generate_pointwise(*pm, "post_ck_gemm_function") +
                            "\nMIGRAPHX_LIFT_CLASS(post_ck_gemm, post_ck_gemm_function);";
            v["post"]   = "ck_function_adaptor<post_ck_gemm>";
            v["kernel"] = "ck_gemm_" + generate_name_from_ops(*pm) + "_kernel";
        }

        auto shapes = to_shapes(ins->inputs());
        return action_decorate(replace(compile_op(ctx, shapes, v)), [=] {
            if(enabled(MIGRAPHX_LOG_CK_GEMM{}))
            {
                std::vector<shape> gemm_shapes{shapes[0], shapes[1], shapes.back()};
                std::cout << "ck_gemm: " << to_json_string(to_value(gemm_shapes)) << std::endl;
            }
        });
    }
};

} // namespace gpu
} // namespace MIGRAPHX_INLINE_NS
} // namespace migraphx