op_shape_test.cpp

/*
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
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#include <migraphx/program.hpp>
#include <migraphx/iterator_for.hpp>
#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
#include <migraphx/operators.hpp>
#include <sstream>
#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>

#include <migraphx/serialize.hpp>

#include "test.hpp"

template <class... Ts>
void expect_shape(const migraphx::shape& expected, const migraphx::operation& op, Ts... xs)
{
    migraphx::program p;
    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
    std::vector<migraphx::shape> shapes{xs...};
    std::vector<migraphx::instruction_ref> args(shapes.size());
    std::transform(
        shapes.begin(), shapes.end(), args.begin(), [&](auto&& s) { return mm->add_outline(s); });
    mm->add_instruction(op, args);
    if(p.get_output_shapes().back() != expected)
    {
        std::cout << "FAILED: Incorrect shape for " << op << ": ";
        std::cout << expected << " != " << p.get_output_shapes().back() << std::endl;
        for(auto&& s : shapes)
            std::cout << "    " << s << std::endl;
    }
}

template <class... Ts>
void throws_shape(const migraphx::operation& op, Ts... xs)
{
    migraphx::program p;
    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
    std::vector<migraphx::shape> shapes{xs...};
    std::vector<migraphx::instruction_ref> args(shapes.size());
    std::transform(
        shapes.begin(), shapes.end(), args.begin(), [&](auto&& s) { return mm->add_outline(s); });
    bool thrown = test::throws([&] { mm->add_instruction(op, args); });
    if(not thrown)
    {
        std::cout << "FAILED: No error found for " << op.name() << ": ";
        for(auto&& s : shapes)
            std::cout << "    " << s << std::endl;
    }
}

template <class...>
struct always_false : std::false_type
{
};

template <class... Ts>
void throws_shape(const migraphx::shape&, Ts...)
{
    static_assert(always_false<Ts...>{},
                  "An expected shape should not be passed to throws_shape function");
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_axis0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {1, 3, 4, 5}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 0}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_axis1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 1, 4, 5}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 1}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_axis2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 1, 5}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 2}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_axis_neg)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 4, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", -1}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_axis_outofbounds)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 4}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_dyn0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {4, 4}, {5, 5}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {4, 4}, {5, 5}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 1}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(argmax_dyn1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {4, 6}, {4, 6}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {4, 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 2}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(binary_dyn_static_error)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 4}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{1, 1}, {4, 4, {4}}, {4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("add"), a_shape, b_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast)
{
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{1, 1};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {0}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1}, {0, 0}},
                     migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}, {"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{1, 1};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::op::broadcast{1, lens}, input);
    }

    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{2, 2};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::op::broadcast{1, lens}, input);
    }

    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{3, 2, 4, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 2, 4, 3}, {0, 0, 3, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 2}, {"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{3, 2, 4, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 2}, {"out_lens", lens}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_axis_out_of_range_error)
{
    std::vector<std::size_t> lens{1, 1};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {0}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 4}, {"out_lens", lens}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_1in_dyn_error)
{
    // broadcast doesn't support single dynamic shape input
    std::vector<std::size_t> lens{3, 2, 4, 3};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {2, 2}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 2}, {"out_lens", lens}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_static_static)
{
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4}, {1}};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}, {4, 1}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}, {1, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}}),
                 a_input,
                 b_input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}, {0, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 1}}),
                 a_input,
                 b_input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 2}}), a_input, b_input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_not_matching_error)
{
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4}, {1}};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}, {2, 1}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 1}}), a_input, b_input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_dynamic_s0_error1)
{
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 2}, {2, 1}};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {2, 2}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}}), b_input, a_input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_dynamic_s0_error2)
{
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> dd{{4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, dd};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}, {4, 1}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}}), a_input, b_input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_static_dyn)
{
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4}, {1}};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {2, 2}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}}), a_input, b_input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {2, 2}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 1}}),
                 a_input,
                 b_input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 2}}), a_input, b_input);
}

TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_dyn_s0_ndim_greater_than_1_error)
{
    migraphx::shape a_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 2}};
    migraphx::shape b_input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {2, 2}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}}), a_input, b_input);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_2d_0)
{
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input, weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input);
    throws_shape(
        migraphx::make_op("convolution", {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_2d_1)
{
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape input2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input2, weights2);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input2, weights);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_1d)
{
    migraphx::shape output_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape input_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(
        output_1d,
        migraphx::make_op("convolution", {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
        input_1d,
        weights_1d);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_channel_mismatch)
{
    migraphx::shape input_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights_1d = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input_1d, weights_1d);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_3D)
{
    migraphx::shape output_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape input_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(
        output_3d,
        migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                          {{"padding", {0, 0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1, 1}}}),
        input_3d,
        weights_3d);

    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution"), input_3d, weights_3d);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_dyn_batch)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                    {{1, 100}, {3, 3}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                     {{1, 100}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_dyn_img)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape  = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {5, 20}, {5, 20}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape    = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {3, 18}, {3, 18}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_dyn_weights)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 10, 10}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {2, 4}, {2, 4}}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {7, 9}, {7, 9}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_dyn_img_weights)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {5, 20}, {5, 20}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {2, 4}, {2, 4}}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {2, 19}, {2, 19}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_attr_shape_mismatch)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 100}, {3, 3}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape   = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 3, 3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_autopad_dyn_batch)
{
    // auto_pad dynamic batch
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape  = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 10}, {3, 3}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape    = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 10}, {1, 1}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"stride", {1, 1}},
                                    {"dilation", {1, 1}},
                                    {"padding_mode", migraphx::op::padding_mode_t::same_upper}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_autopad_dyn_img)
{
    // auto_pad dynamic img
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape  = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {5, 10}, {5, 10}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape    = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {5, 10}, {5, 10}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"stride", {1, 1}},
                                    {"dilation", {1, 1}},
                                    {"padding_mode", migraphx::op::padding_mode_t::same_upper}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(conv_autopad_dyn_kernel)
{
    migraphx::shape input_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                       {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {10, 10}, {10, 10}}};
    migraphx::shape weights_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {2, 4}, {2, 4}}};
    migraphx::shape output_dyn_shape = {migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                        {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {10, 10}, {10, 10}}};
    expect_shape(output_dyn_shape,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"stride", {1, 1}},
                                    {"dilation", {1, 1}},
                                    {"padding_mode", migraphx::op::padding_mode_t::same_lower}}),
                 input_dyn_shape,
                 weights_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(contiguous_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}, {1, 2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), input, input);

    migraphx::shape single{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2}};
    expect_shape(single, migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), single);
}

TEST_CASE(contiguous_dyn_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 2, {2}}}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), s0);
}

TEST_CASE(contiguous_shape_scalar)
{
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), input);
}

TEST_CASE(contiguous_shape_singleton_dim)
{
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1, 8}, {8, 8, 1}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1, 8}, {8, 4, 1}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), input);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_1d)
{
    migraphx::shape input_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape weights_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output_1d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(output_1d,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
                 input_1d,
                 weights_1d);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2d)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input, weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_1padding)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {1, 1}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2stride)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 9, 9}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {2, 2}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2dilation)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 8, 8}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {2, 2}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_3d)
{
    migraphx::shape input_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights_3d{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(
        output_3d,
        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                          {{"padding", {0, 0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1, 1}}}),
        input_3d,
        weights_3d);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_channel_mismatch)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 3, 3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input, weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_dyn_batch_2d)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input, weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_dyn_img_2d)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {4, 4}, {1, 5}, {1, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {3, 7}, {3, 7}}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input, weights);
}

TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_dyn_kernel_2d)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 4}, {3, 3}, {2, 6}, {2, 6}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {2, 6}, {2, 6}}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), input, weights);
}

TEST_CASE(dimensions_of0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 2, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {4}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("dimensions_of", {{"end", 4}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(dimensions_of1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 2, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("dimensions_of", {{"start", 1}, {"end", 3}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(dimensions_of2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}, {2, 4}, {1, 6, {2}}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("dimensions_of", {{"start", 1}, {"end", 3}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(dimensions_of_error0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dimensions_of", {{"start", 3}, {"end", 3}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(dimensions_of_error1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dimensions_of", {{"start", 3}, {"end", 0}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_ndim_error0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_ndim_error1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_ndim_error2)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_ndim_error3)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6, 5, 4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_ndim_error4)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 5, 7}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_mismatch_inner_error0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {10, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_mismatch_inner_error1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 6}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_mismatch_inner_error2)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_mismatch_inner_error3)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 5, 7}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_mismatch_outer_error)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 6}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 5, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_2D_test0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 8}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8}}, migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_2D_test1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 4}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4}}, migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_2D_test2)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 8}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8}}, migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_2D_test3)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1}}, migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_3D_test0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5, 8}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_3D_test_1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6, 1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6, 5, 4}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6, 1, 4}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_3D_test2)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5, 7}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 4, 7}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_4D_test)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 1, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 5, 4}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 1, 4}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_static_test0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 8}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {8, 8}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_static_mismatch_error)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_dyn_test0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{5, 5}, {6, 8, {8}}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {6, 8, {8}}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_dyn_test1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 5, {5}}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 5, {5}}, {6, 8, {8}}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {6, 8, {8}}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("dot"),
                 s_m1,
                 s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_mismatch_test0)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 5, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(dot_dyn_mismatch_test1)
{
    migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 4}, {5, 5}, {2, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 8}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4, 6, 8}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2 * 4 * 6 * 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 0}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2 * 4 * 6 * 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", -4}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4 * 6 * 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 1}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4 * 6 * 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", -3}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2 * 4, 6 * 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 2}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2 * 4 * 6, 8}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 3}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2 * 4 * 6 * 8, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 4}}),
                 input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 5}}), input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", -5}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_dyn_axis0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {6, 6}, {8, 8}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {192, 768}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 0}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {192, 768}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", -4}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_dyn_axis1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{2, 2, {2}}, {4, 4}, {4, 6, {5}}, {4, 6, {5}}}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 2, {2}}, {4 * 4 * 4, 4 * 6 * 6}}},
        migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 1}}),
        input);
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 2, {2}}, {4 * 4 * 4, 4 * 6 * 6}}},
        migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", -3}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_dyn_axis2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{2, 2, {2}}, {4, 4}, {4, 6, {5}}, {4, 6, {5}}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2 * 4, 2 * 4}, {4 * 4, 6 * 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 2}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_dyn_axis3)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {6, 6}, {8, 8}}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1 * 4 * 6, 4 * 4 * 6}, {8, 8}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 3}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(flatten_dyn_axis4)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {6, 6}, {8, 8}}};
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1 * 4 * 6 * 8, 4 * 4 * 6 * 8}, {1, 1}}},
        migraphx::make_op("flatten", {{"axis", 4}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(gather)
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
        int axis = 1;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2, 3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
        int axis = -4;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {1}};
        int axis = -4;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type};
        int axis = -4;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type};
        int axis = 3;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type};
        int axis = 0;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {1}};
        int axis = 0;
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                     input,
                     indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
        int axis = 4;
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}), input, indices);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
        int axis = -5;
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}), input, indices);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(gather_dyn0)
{
    // Insert dynamic index into dynamic shape
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}};
    migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 7, {3}}, {3, 3}}};
    int axis = 1;
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                 {{2, 3, {2}}, {2, 7, {3}}, {3, 3}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                 input,
                 indices);
}

TEST_CASE(gather_dyn1)
{
    // Insert static index into dynamic shape
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}};
    migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
    int axis = 1;
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                 {{2, 3, {2}}, {2, 2}, {3, 3}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                 input,
                 indices);
}

TEST_CASE(gather_dyn2)
{
    // Insert scalar (static) index into dynamic shape
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}};

    std::vector<std::size_t> mins;
    std::vector<std::size_t> maxes;
    std::vector<std::set<std::size_t>> opts;
    migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, mins, maxes, opts};
    int axis = 1;
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3, {2}}, {6, 9, {7}}, {12, 14, {13}}}},
        migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
        input,
        indices);
}

TEST_CASE(gather_dyn3)
{
    // Insert dynamic index into static shape, axis 1
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 6, 12}};
    migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}}};
    int axis = 1;
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                 {{2, 2}, {2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}, {6, 6}, {12, 12}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                 input,
                 indices);
}

TEST_CASE(gather_dyn4)
{
    // Insert dynamic index into static shape, axis 0
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 6, 12}};
    migraphx::shape indices{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}}};
    int axis = 0;
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                 {{2, 3, {2}}, {3, 4, {3}}, {3, 3}, {6, 6}, {12, 12}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("gather", {{"axis", axis}}),
                 input,
                 indices);
}

TEST_CASE(get_tuple_elem_test)
{
    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {5, 6}};
    migraphx::shape s_tuple({s0, s1, s2});

    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 0}}), s_tuple);
    expect_shape(s1, migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 1}}), s_tuple);
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 2}}), s_tuple);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 3}}), s_tuple);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 0}}), s0);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 1}}), s1);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("get_tuple_elem", {{"index", 0}}), s2);
}

TEST_CASE(gru)
{
    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::reverse)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size + 1},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "gru",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(inconsistent_attr_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {1, 1}}, {"stride", {2}}, {"dilation", {3, 3, 3}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
                                   {{"padding", {1, 1}}, {"stride", {2}}, {"dilation", {3, 3, 3}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {1}},
                                    {"stride", {0}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}}}),
                 input);
}

template <class T>
void test_softmax_variations()
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}}, T{0}, input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}}, T{1}, input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}}, T{2}, input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}}, T{3}, input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        int axis = 4;
        throws_shape(T{axis}, input);
    }
}
TEST_CASE(logsoftmax) { test_softmax_variations<migraphx::op::logsoftmax>(); }

TEST_CASE(lstm)
{
    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::reverse)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size + 1},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                {num_dirct, 3 * hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 6 * hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "lstm",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast)
{
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 2, 5, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 1, 3}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {0, 3, 0, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 2, 5, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 1, 1}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {0, 1, 0, 0}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 2, 5, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {0, 0, 1, 0}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 2, 5, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 1, 1}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {1, 0, 0, 0}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 2, 5, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {0, 0, 0, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 4, 1, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {0, 3, 3, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 1, 1, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 1, 1}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, {1, 1, 1, 0}},
                     migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}),
                     input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 1, 3};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 1, 1}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}), input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 1, 3};
        std::vector<std::size_t> empt = {};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, empt};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}), input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{2, 3, 4, 5};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}), input);
    }
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens{2, 3, 4, 5};
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_1in_dyn_error_0)
{
    // multibroadcast doesn't support single dynamic shape input
    std::vector<std::size_t> lens{4, 4, 1, 3};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {4, 4}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", lens}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn0)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{1, 4}, {4, 4, {4}}, {4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {4, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {4, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn1)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{8, 8}, {6, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{8, 8}, {6, 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{8, 8}, {6, 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn2)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{8, 8}, {6, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{8, 8}, {6, 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_dyn_dims", migraphx::to_value(b)}}),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{8, 8}, {6, 6}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_dyn_dims", migraphx::to_value(b)}}),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn_error0)
{
    // doesn't match on first dimension
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{1, 3}, {6, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn_error1)
{
    // doesn't match on first dimension
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{1, 4}, {6, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_dyn_error2)
{
    // doesn't match on first dimension
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{1, 2}, {6, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_dyn_dyn0)
{
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_dyn_dyn1)
{
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_dyn_dims", migraphx::to_value(a)}}),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_dyn_dims", migraphx::to_value(a)}}),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_dyn_dyn_error0)
{
    // max doesn't match on second dimension of a
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 5, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_dyn_dyn_error1)
{
    // opt doesn't match on second dimension of a
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 4, {3}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static0)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static1)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 8}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8}, {0, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 8}, {8, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static2)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {8}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 8}, {0, 0, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 8}, {4, 1, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static3)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}, {16, 4, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}, {0, 1, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static4)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}, {4, 0, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}, {0, 1, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_2in_static_static_error0)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_3in_static)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 3, 6}};
    migraphx::shape c_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {0, 0, 6, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape,
                 c_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {0, 18, 6, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape,
                 c_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {1, 0, 0, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 c_shape,
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_4in_static)
{
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 6}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 6}};
    migraphx::shape c_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape d_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {0, 0, 6, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape,
                 c_shape,
                 d_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {0, 18, 6, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 b_shape,
                 a_shape,
                 c_shape,
                 d_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {1, 0, 0, 0}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 c_shape,
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape,
                 d_shape);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 2, 3, 6}, {0, 0, 0, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"),
                 d_shape,
                 a_shape,
                 b_shape,
                 c_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_3in_dyn_static)
{
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    migraphx::shape c_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {5, 1, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape expected_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                   {{5, 5}, {1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}};
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape, c_shape);
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape, c_shape);
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), c_shape, a_shape, b_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multibroadcast_3in_dyn_dyn)
{
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> a{{1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, a};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, b};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> c{{1, 5, {1, 5}}, {1, 1}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape c_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, c};
    migraphx::shape expected_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                   {{1, 5, {1, 5}}, {1, 4}, {2, 4, {2}}, {2, 4}}};
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), a_shape, b_shape, c_shape);
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), b_shape, a_shape, c_shape);
    expect_shape(expected_shape, migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), c_shape, a_shape, b_shape);
}

TEST_CASE(multinomial)
{
    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 5}};
    int dtype = 0;

    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("multinomial", {{"dtype", dtype}}), s, s);
}

TEST_CASE(nms_shape)
{
    // use_dyn_output == false
    migraphx::shape boxes_s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 4}};
    migraphx::shape scores_s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 6}};
    migraphx::shape max_out_s{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {1}};
    migraphx::shape iou_thres_s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}};
    migraphx::shape score_thres_s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}};
    migraphx::shape output_s{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {6, 3}};
    expect_shape(output_s,
                 migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", false}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // use_dyn_output == true
    output_s = {migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{0, 6}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output_s,
                 migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic batches
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3}, {6, 6}, {4, 4}}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3}, {1, 1}, {6, 6}}};
    output_s = {migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{0, 18}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output_s,
                 migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic num boxes
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {6, 20}, {4, 4}}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {6, 20}}};
    output_s = {migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{0, 20}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output_s,
                 migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // use_dyn_output false with dynamic input shape
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", false}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic classes
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {6, 6}, {4, 4}}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {1, 3}, {6, 6}}};
    output_s = {migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{0, 6}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(output_s,
                 migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // fixed mismatch batches
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 6, 4}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 6}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // fixed mismatch num boxes
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 4}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic mismatch batches
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {6, 6}, {4, 4}}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 8}, {1, 1}, {6, 6}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic mismatch num boxes
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {6, 8}, {4, 4}}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {1, 1}, {3, 9}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);

    // dynamic number of classes, fixed boxes_s, mismatch batches
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 4}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3}, {1, 3}, {6, 6}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);
    // dynamic number of classes, fixed boxes_s, mismatch num boxes
    boxes_s  = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 6, 4}};
    scores_s = {migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {1, 3}, {4, 8}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("nonmaxsuppression",
                                   {{"center_point_box", true}, {"use_dyn_output", true}}),
                 boxes_s,
                 scores_s,
                 max_out_s,
                 iou_thres_s,
                 score_thres_s);
}

TEST_CASE(pad_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 5, 5}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("pad", {{"pads", {0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(pad_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 6, 6}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("pad", {{"pads", {0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(pad_dyn_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {2}}, {3, 3}, {3, 5}, {3, 5}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {2}}, {3, 3}, {5, 7}, {5, 7}}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("pad", {{"pads", {0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(pad_dyn_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{1, 4, {2}}, {3, 3}, {3, 5, {5}}, {3, 5, {5}}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                           {{1, 4, {2}}, {3, 3}, {5, 7, {7}}, {5, 7, {7}}}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("pad", {{"pads", {0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(pointwise_no_module)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {0}, {0}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("pointwise"), input);
}

TEST_CASE(pointwise_no_input)
{
    migraphx::program p;
    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
    migraphx::module m;
    std::vector<migraphx::instruction_ref> args{};
    auto output = migraphx::shape(migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {0});
    auto l      = m.add_literal(migraphx::literal(output, {1}));
    m.add_return({l});
    EXPECT(test::throws([&] { mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("pointwise"), args, {&m}); }));
}

TEST_CASE(pointwise_no_output)
{
    migraphx::program p;
    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
    migraphx::module m;
    std::vector<migraphx::instruction_ref> args{};
    EXPECT(test::throws([&] { mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("pointwise"), args, {&m}); }));
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {1}},
                                    {"stride", {0}},
                                    {"lengths", {1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {0, 0}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_shape2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 2, 2}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {0, 0}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}},
                                    {"ceil_mode", true}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_shape3)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {2, 2}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {3, 3}},
                                    {"ceil_mode", true}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_dyn_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3, {3}}, {3, 3, {3}}, {3, 3}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {1}},
                                    {"stride", {0}},
                                    {"lengths", {1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_dyn_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3, {3}}, {3, 3, {3}}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {0, 0}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_dyn_shape2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {5, 5}, {3, 3, {3}}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {5, 5}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {0, 0}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}},
                                    {"ceil_mode", true}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_dyn_shape3)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{4, 4}, {3, 3}, {4, 12, {8}}, {4, 12, {8}}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 4}, {3, 3}, {2, 4}, {2, 4}}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {0, 0}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {1, 1}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(pooling_dyn_shape4)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                          {{4, 4}, {3, 3}, {4, 12, {8}}, {4, 12, {8}}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 4}, {3, 3}, {3, 6}, {3, 6}}};
    expect_shape(output,
                 migraphx::make_op("pooling",
                                   {{"mode", migraphx::op::pooling_mode::max},
                                    {"padding", {2, 2}},
                                    {"stride", {3, 3}},
                                    {"lengths", {3, 3}},
                                    {"ceil_mode", true}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(prefix_scan_sum)
{
    {
        migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 3}};
        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op("prefix_scan_sum", {{"axis", 3}, {"exclusive", 0}, {"reverse", 0}}),
            s);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2}};
        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op("prefix_scan_sum", {{"axis", -3}, {"exclusive", 0}, {"reverse", 0}}),
            s);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(quant_convolution_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {4, 4, 1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input, weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution",
                                   {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
                 input,
                 weights);

    migraphx::shape input2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weights2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input2, weights2);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input2, weights);

    migraphx::shape input3{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    migraphx::shape weight3{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input3, weights);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input, weight3);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_convolution"), input3, weight3);
}

// quant_dot
TEST_CASE(quant_dot_2args)
{
    {
        migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
        migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {4, 8}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 8}},
                     migraphx::make_op("quant_dot"),
                     s_m1,
                     s_m2);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {3, 8}};
        migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {8, 7}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {3, 7}},
                     migraphx::make_op("quant_dot"),
                     s_m1,
                     s_m2);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape s_m1{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
        migraphx::shape s_m2{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {8, 8}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quant_dot"), s_m1, s_m2);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(qlinear)
{
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape result{migraphx::shape::uint8_type, {2, 4}};
    expect_shape(result, migraphx::make_op("quantizelinear"), input, scales);
}

TEST_CASE(qlinear_zeros)
{
    migraphx::shape zeros{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape result{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    expect_shape(result, migraphx::make_op("quantizelinear"), input, scales, zeros);
}

TEST_CASE(qlinear_fp16)
{
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape result{migraphx::shape::uint8_type, {2, 4}};
    expect_shape(result, migraphx::make_op("quantizelinear"), input, scales);
}

TEST_CASE(qlinear_mismatch_type)
{
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("quantizelinear"), input, scales);
}

TEST_CASE(dqlinear)
{
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape result{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    expect_shape(result, migraphx::make_op("dequantizelinear"), input, scales);
}

TEST_CASE(dqlinear_fp16)
{
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape result{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 4}};
    expect_shape(result, migraphx::make_op("dequantizelinear"), input, scales);
}

TEST_CASE(dqlinear_mismatch_type)
{
    migraphx::shape zeros{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape scales{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int8_type, {2, 4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("dequantizelinear"), input, scales, zeros);
}

template <class T>
void test_reduce_ops()
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 1, 1}}, T{}, input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 1, 1}}, T{{0, 1, 2, 3}}, input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 1, 1}}, T{{2, 3}}, input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 4, 5}}, T{{0}}, input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 1}}, T{{-1}}, input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        throws_shape(T{{4}}, input);
    }
}

// dynamic shape
template <class T>
void test_dyn_reduce_ops()
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3, {3}}, {2, 4, {4}}}};
        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension>({{2, 3, {3}}, {1, 1}})},
            T{{-1}},
            input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3, {3}}, {2, 4, {4}}}};
        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension>({{1, 1}, {2, 4, {4}}})},
            T{{0}},
            input);
    }
    {
        // Empty axis argument reduces all axes
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3, {3}}, {2, 4, {4}}}};
        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension>({{1, 1}, {1, 1}})},
            T{{}},
            input);
    }
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3, {3}}, {2, 4, {4}}}};
        throws_shape(T{{4}}, input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(reduce_max) { test_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_max>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_mean) { test_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_mean>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_prod) { test_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_prod>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_sum) { test_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_sum>(); }

TEST_CASE(reduce_max_dyn) { test_dyn_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_max>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_mean_dyn) { test_dyn_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_mean>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_prod_dyn) { test_dyn_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_prod>(); }
TEST_CASE(reduce_sum_dyn) { test_dyn_reduce_ops<migraphx::op::reduce_sum>(); }

TEST_CASE(reshape_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {24, 1, 1, 1}};
    for(auto&& new_shape :
        std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>>{{8, 3, 1, 1}, {1, 3, 4, 2}, {1, 3, 4, 2}})
    {
        std::vector<std::size_t> lens(new_shape.size());
        std::copy(new_shape.begin(), new_shape.end(), lens.begin());
        migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, lens};
        expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
    }

    for(auto&& new_shape :
        std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>>{{8, 3, 2, 2}, {1, 3, -1, -1}, {3, 0}, {3, 2}})
    {
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
    }

    std::vector<std::pair<std::vector<int64_t>, migraphx::shape>> minus1_tests{
        {{2, -1, 3}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4, 3}}},
        {{0, -1, 0}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {24, 1, 1}}},
        {{2, -1, 0}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 12, 1}}},
        {{0, 0, -1}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {24, 1, 1}}},
        {{2, 0, -1}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 1, 12}}},
        {{-1, 2, 3}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 2, 3}}},
        {{-1, 0, 3}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {8, 1, 3}}},
        {{-1, 0, 0}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {24, 1, 1}}},
        {{-1, 3, 0}, {migraphx::shape::float_type, {8, 3, 1}}}};

    for(auto& it : minus1_tests)
    {
        expect_shape(it.second, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", it.first}}), input);
    }
}

// This uses the permutation to compute the reshape since its simpler than
// trying to calculate strides. As we collapse or expand dimensions, we
// remove the collapsed dimensions or duplicate the expanded dimensions in
// the permutation. Then we renumber the permutation. So for dimensions of 4,
// 24, 1, 1, 1 with a permutation of 1, 0, 2, 3, 4 that reshapes to 4, 1, 3,
// 4, 2, we first remove the collapsed dimensions or duplicate the expanded
// dimensions which gives 1, 0, 0, 0, 0. Then after renumbering we get a
// final permutation of 4, 0, 1, 2, 3.
TEST_CASE(reshape_nonstandard)
{
    auto input = migraphx::shape::from_permutation(migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                                   {4, 24, 1, 1, 1},
                                                   migraphx::invert_permutation({1, 0, 2, 3, 4}));
    std::vector<std::pair<std::vector<std::size_t>, std::vector<int64_t>>> tests{
        {{4, 24}, {1, 0}},
        {{4, 24, 1, 1, 1, 1}, {1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5}},
        {{4, 8, 3, 1, 1}, {2, 0, 1, 3, 4}},
        {{4, 1, 3, 4, 2}, {4, 0, 1, 2, 3}},
        {{4, 1, 4, 3, 2}, {4, 0, 1, 2, 3}},
        {{4, 2, 4, 3}, {3, 0, 1, 2}},
        {{4, 2, 12, 1}, {2, 0, 1, 3}},
        {{4, 2, 1, 12}, {3, 0, 1, 2}},
        {{4, 4, 2, 3}, {3, 0, 1, 2}},
        {{4, 8, 1, 3}, {3, 0, 1, 2}},
        {{4, 8, 3, 1}, {2, 0, 1, 3}}};

    for(const auto& [dims, perm] : tests)
    {
        migraphx::shape output = migraphx::shape::from_permutation(
            migraphx::shape::float_type, dims, migraphx::invert_permutation(perm));
        expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", dims}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_nonstandard_squeeze)
{
    auto input = migraphx::shape::from_permutation(
        migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 16, 16, 1280}, migraphx::invert_permutation({0, 2, 3, 1}));
    std::vector<std::size_t> lens = {2, 256, 1280};
    migraphx::shape output        = migraphx::shape::from_permutation(
        migraphx::shape::float_type, lens, migraphx::invert_permutation({0, 2, 1}));
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", lens}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_nonstandard_error)
{
    auto input = migraphx::shape::from_permutation(migraphx::shape::float_type,
                                                   {4, 24, 1, 1, 1},
                                                   migraphx::invert_permutation({1, 0, 2, 3, 4}));
    for(auto&& new_shape : std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>>{{4, 8, 3, 2, 2},
                                                             {1},
                                                             {4, 8, 4},
                                                             {4, 24, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2},
                                                             {8, 4, 4},
                                                             {4, 1, 3, -1, -1},
                                                             {4, 3, 0},
                                                             {4, 3, 2},
                                                             {3, 0},
                                                             {3, 2}})
    {
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_nonpacked_unsqueeze1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 16}, {32, 2}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 2, 8}, {32, 16, 2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_nonpacked_unsqueeze2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 16}, {32, 2}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2, 16}, {64, 32, 2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_nonpacked_squeeze)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 16}, {32, 2}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {64}, {2}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_broadcast_unsqueeze1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 256, 1280}, {0, 0, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 16, 16, 1280}, {0, 0, 0, 1}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_broadcast_unsqueeze2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 256, 1280}, {0, 0, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 256, 16, 80}, {0, 0, 80, 1}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_broadcast_squeeze)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 16, 16, 1280}, {0, 0, 0, 1}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 256, 1280}, {0, 0, 1}};
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", output.lens()}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_broadcast_squeeze_error)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 16, 16, 1280}, {0, 0, 0, 1}};
    std::vector<int64_t> new_shape = {2, 16, 20480};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_dyn_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {24, 24}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}}};
    for(auto&& new_shape : std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>>{
            {-1, 1, 1, 24}, {0, 8, 3, 1}, {-1, 3, 4, 2}, {0, 2, 4, 3}})
    {
        std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> out_dyn_dims{};
        for(std::size_t i = 0; i < new_shape.size(); ++i)
        {
            if(new_shape[i] == 0 or new_shape[i] == -1)
            {
                out_dyn_dims.push_back(input.dyn_dims().at(i));
            }
            else
            {
                std::size_t d = new_shape[i];
                out_dyn_dims.push_back({d, d});
            }
        }
        migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, out_dyn_dims};
        expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_multiple_non_fixed_error)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {24, 24}, {10, 20}, {1, 1}}};
    std::vector<int64_t> new_shape = {0, 1, 0, 24};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_fixed_ele_not_matching_error)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {24, 24}, {10, 10}, {1, 1}}};
    std::vector<int64_t> new_shape = {0, 1, 5, 24};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(reshape_non_fixed_not_matching_error)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {24, 24}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}}};
    std::vector<int64_t> new_shape = {2, 1, 1, 24};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("reshape", {{"dims", new_shape}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(rnn)
{
    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::reverse)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        expect_shape(
            migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
                            {seq_len, num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}},
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size + 1},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 1;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::bidirectional)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }

    {
        std::size_t batch_size  = 2;
        std::size_t seq_len     = 2;
        std::size_t hidden_size = 4;
        std::size_t input_size  = 3;
        std::size_t num_dirct   = 2;
        float clip              = 0.0f;

        migraphx::shape in_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {seq_len, batch_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape ih_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, batch_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, input_size}};
        migraphx::shape r_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, hidden_size, hidden_size}};
        migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {num_dirct, 2 * hidden_size}};

        throws_shape(
            migraphx::make_op(
                "rnn",
                {{"hidden_size", hidden_size},
                 {"actv_func",
                  migraphx::to_value(std::vector<migraphx::operation>{migraphx::make_op("tanh")})},
                 {"direction", migraphx::to_value(migraphx::op::rnn_direction::forward)},
                 {"clip", clip}}),
            in_shape,
            w_shape,
            r_shape,
            b_shape,
            ih_shape);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(select_module_dyn)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {255, 255}, {255, 255}}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape> sub_shapes = {};
    sub_shapes.push_back(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1000, 1000}}});
    migraphx::shape out_attr = migraphx::shape{sub_shapes};
    expect_shape(
        out_attr,
        migraphx::make_op("select_module", {{"output_dyn_shapes", migraphx::to_value(out_attr)}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2, 3}};
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2, 2}, {6, 3, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {2}}, {"starts", {1}}, {"ends", {3}}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2, 2}, {6, 3, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op(
                     "slice", {{"axes", {0, 1, 2}}, {"starts", {0, 0, 1}}, {"ends", {2, 2, 3}}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2, 1}, {6, 3, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {2}}, {"starts", {2}}, {"ends", {10}}}),
                 input);
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2, 1}, {6, 3, 1}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {2}}, {"starts", {-1}}, {"ends", {10}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {7, 7}, {2, 3}}};

    // Slice axis 1 to size 4-1=3
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}, {2, 3}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {1}}, {"starts", {1}}, {"ends", {4}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {7, 7}, {2, 3}}};
    // Slice axis 1 with negative index
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {2, 2}, {2, 3}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {1}}, {"starts", {1}}, {"ends", {-4}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape2)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {7, 7}, {2, 3}}};
    // Sliced range max bigger than dimension; is clipped
    expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {6, 6}, {2, 3}}},
                 migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {1}}, {"starts", {1}}, {"ends", {10}}}),
                 input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape3)
{
    // TODO: When variable dimension slicing is allowed, Slice to a size smaller than min.
    // Until then, this action is an error.
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {7, 8}, {2, 3}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {1}}, {"starts", {0}}, {"ends", {1}}}),
                 input);
    // clang-format off
    //     expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 3}, {1, 1}, {2, 3}}},
    //                  migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {1}}, {"starts", {0}}, {"ends", {1}}}),
    //                  input);
    // clang-format on
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape4)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 2}, {7, 7}, {2, 3}}};
    // Slice multiple axes:  axis 0 to size 2-1=1 and axis 1 to size 4-1=3
    expect_shape(
        migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {2, 3}}},
        migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {0, 1}}, {"starts", {1, 1}}, {"ends", {2, 4}}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(slice_dyn_shape5)
{
    // Axis out of range.
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 2}, {7, 7}, {2, 3}}};
    throws_shape(
        migraphx::make_op("slice", {{"axes", {0, 20}}, {"starts", {1, 1}}, {"ends", {2, 4}}}),
        input);
}

TEST_CASE(softmax) { test_softmax_variations<migraphx::op::softmax>(); }

TEST_CASE(softmax_dyn0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {4, 4}, {5, 5}}};
    expect_shape(input, migraphx::make_op("softmax", {{"axis", 0}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(softmax_dyn1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {3, 3}, {4, 6}, {5, 8, {6}}}};
    expect_shape(input, migraphx::make_op("softmax", {{"axis", 0}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(test_argmax)
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {1, 3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 0}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 1, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 1}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 1, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 2}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 4, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 3}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 4}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(test_argmin)
{
    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {1, 3, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 0}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 1, 4, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 1}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 1, 5}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 2}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        expect_shape(migraphx::shape{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3, 4, 1}},
                     migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 3}}),
                     input);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 4}}), input);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(test_scalar)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {1}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}, {0, 0, 0, 0}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("scalar", {{"scalar_bcst_dims", {2, 3, 4, 5}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scalar_nelemnts)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 5}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scalar", {{"scalar_bcst_dims", {2, 3, 4, 5}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd)
{
    {
        // k > r
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 4}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};

        int batch_dims(1);
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
    }

    {
        // k > r - batch_dims
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 4}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2}};

        int batch_dims(1);
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
    }

    {
        // batch_dims >= r
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 1}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 5, 6, 7}};

        int batch_dims(3);
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
    }

    {
        // int(q) + r - k - batch_dims - 1 = 0 => returns a scalar
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {1}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2}};

        migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {1}};
        expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd"), ds, is);
    }

    {
        // See Example 4 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 2}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 2}};

        migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {2}};
        expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd"), ds, is);
    }

    {
        // See Example 5 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
        auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
        auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
        migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 1}};
        migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 2, 2}};

        int batch_dims(1);
        migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {2, 2}};
        expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic0)
{
    // k > r
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 4}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{8, 8}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    int batch_dims(1);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic1)
{
    // k > r - batch_dims
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 4}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    int batch_dims(1);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic2)
{
    // batch_dims >= r
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 1}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {{2, 3, {3}}, {5, 6, {5}}, {6, 9, {7}}, {7, 8, {8}}}};

    int batch_dims(3);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic3)
{
    // int(q) + r - k - batch_dims - 1 = 0 => returns a scalar
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {1}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension ddout{1, 1};
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd"), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic4)
{
    // See Example 1 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 2}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 2}, {2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension ddout{2, 2};
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd"), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic5)
{
    // See Example 5 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
    // index static shape, data dynamic
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 1}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> ddout{{2, 2}, {2, 2}};
    int batch_dims(1);
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic6)
{
    // See Example 5 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
    // index dynamic shape, data static
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 3}, {1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, b};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 2, 2}};

    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> ddout{{2, 3}, {2, 2}};
    int batch_dims(1);
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic6a)
{
    // indices with non-fixed dynamic dimension k
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{2, 2}, {1, 3}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, b};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 2, 2}};

    int batch_dims(1);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic7)
{
    // See Example 5 at https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/main/docs/Operators.md#GatherND
    // index and data both dynamic shapes
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> idyn{{2, 5}, {1, 1}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, idyn};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> bdyn{{1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, bdyn};

    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> ddout{{2, 5}, {1, 2}};
    int batch_dims(1);
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_gathernd_dynamic8)
{
    // Same shapes as ref_ops_test gathernd_dynamic
    // index static shape, data dynamic
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {2, 5, 1}};
    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> b{{6, 7, {7}}, {3, 3}, {1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, b};

    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> ddout{{2, 2}, {5, 5}, {1, 4}};
    int batch_dims(1);
    migraphx::shape s0{dtype, {ddout}};
    expect_shape(s0, migraphx::make_op("gathernd", {{"batch_dims", batch_dims}}), ds, is);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd0)
{
    // good
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {4}};
    expect_shape(ds, migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd1)
{
    // good, broadcasted
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}, {4, 0}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {4}};
    expect_shape(ds, migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd2)
{
    // too many inputs
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {4}};
    migraphx::shape zs{dtype, {4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us, zs);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd3)
{
    // q + r - k - 1 matches upd_lens.size(), but k > r
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {5, 4, 2}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {4}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd4)
{
    // q + r - k - 1 != upd_lens.size()
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {2, 2}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd5)
{
    // dimensions don't match: update.lens != indices.lens[0:q-1]
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8, 3}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {2, 2}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn0)
{
    // one dynamic input, invalid index
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {4}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 13}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 4};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dd}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn1)
{
    // one dynamic input
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {8}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 1}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 4};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dd}};
    expect_shape(ds, migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn2)
{
    // one dynamic input and broadcasted data
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 3, 1, 4}, {0, 1, 1, 0}};
    migraphx::shape ds_std{dtype, {2, 3, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 4};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dd}};
    expect_shape(ds_std, migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn3)
{
    // one dynamic input and standard, static data
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 3, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {4, 4}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 4};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dd}};
    expect_shape(ds, migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn4)
{
    // index is dynamic with last dimension not fixed
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 3, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 5};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {dd, dd}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dd}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_scatternd_dyn5)
{
    // dimensions don't match: update.lens != indices.lens[0:q-1]
    auto dtype = migraphx::shape::float_type;
    auto itype = migraphx::shape::int64_type;
    migraphx::shape ds{dtype, {2, 3, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 4};
    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dbad{2, 3};
    migraphx::shape is{itype, {dd, dd}};
    migraphx::shape us{dtype, {dbad}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("scatternd_none"), ds, is, us);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3, 1, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {3}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_all)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_dyn)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {3}}}), s1);

    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s3, migraphx::make_op("squeeze"), s1);

    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_dyn_neg_axes)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {-2}}}), s1);

    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s3, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {-2, -4}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_transpose)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1}, {4, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4}, {4, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_multibroadcast)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 1, 4}, {0, 1, 1, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}, {0, 1, 0}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_slice)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 1, 4}, {108, 36, 6, 1}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}, {108, 36, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_negative_axis)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3, 1, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3, 3}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {-2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_squeeze_wrong_axis)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 3, 1, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("squeeze", {{"axes", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 1, 3}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_dyn)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);

    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}}};
    expect_shape(s3, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2, 4}}}), s1);

    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2, 4}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_dyn_neg_axes)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-2}}}), s1);

    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4, {3}}, {2, 5}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}}};
    expect_shape(s3, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-1, -3}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_step)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 12}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 2, 6}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_step_non_divisable)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_step_zero)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 12}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}, {"steps", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_step_at_end)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 12}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {3}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_mismatch_step_axis)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 12}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}, {"steps", {2, 3}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_negative_axis1)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 1, 3}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_negative_axis2)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-1}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_negative_axis3)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 5, 3}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 1, 5, 3}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-3}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_scalar)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}, {1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_scalar_tensor1)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 3}, {0, 0, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 3, 1, 3}, {0, 0, 1, 0}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_scalar_tensor2)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 1}, {0, 0, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 1, 1}, {0, 0, 0, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-1}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_scalar_step)
{
    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {6, 1, 2}, {0, 0, 0}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {0}}, {"steps", {3}}}), s);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_transpose)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 3}, {12, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 1, 3}, {12, 1, 12, 4}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_transpose_step)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 6}, {24, 1, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {4, 4, 2, 3}, {24, 1, 12, 4}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multibroadcast)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}, {0, 1, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 1, 4}, {0, 1, 0, 0}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_slice)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}, {108, 36, 1}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 1, 4}, {108, 36, 4, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_axis_zero)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 3, 4}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {0}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_axis_last)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {-1}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multiple_axes_1)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 3, 4, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {0, -1}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multiple_axes_2)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 2, 3, 4}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {0, 1}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multiple_axes_3)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 1, 5, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2, 4, 5}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multiple_axes_4)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 5}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 1, 5, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {5, 4, 2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(test_unsqueeze_multiple_axes_step)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 10}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 2, 5, 1, 1}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("unsqueeze", {{"axes", {2, 4, 5}}, {"steps", {2}}}), s1);
}

TEST_CASE(transpose_shape)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}, {1, 2}};
    expect_shape(input, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {0, 1}}}), input);
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1, 0}}}), input);
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1, 2}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(transpose_dyn_shape0)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {2, 2}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 2}, {1, 4}}};
    expect_shape(input, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {0, 1}}}), input);
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1, 0}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(transpose_dyn_shape1)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {4, 4}, {4, 4}}};
    migraphx::shape output{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{4, 4}, {4, 4}, {1, 4}}};
    expect_shape(input, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {0, 1, 2}}}), input);
    expect_shape(output, migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {2, 1, 0}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(transpose_axes_error)
{
    migraphx::shape input{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1}}}), input);
}

TEST_CASE(step_test)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 4}};
    {
        migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 2}, {8, 8, 3}};
        expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("step", {{"axes", {1, 2}}, {"steps", {2, 3}}}), s1);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 4}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("step", {{"axes", {1, 2}}, {"steps", {1}}}), s1);
    }

    {
        migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 2, 4}};
        throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("step", {{"axes", {2, 3}}, {"steps", {2, 3}}}), s1);
    }
}

TEST_CASE(unary_scalar_input)
{
    migraphx::shape ss{migraphx::shape::half_type};
    expect_shape(ss, migraphx::make_op("sin"), ss);

    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1}};
    expect_shape(s, migraphx::make_op("sin"), s);
}

TEST_CASE(unary_broadcast_input)
{
    migraphx::shape ss{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3}, {1, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 3}};
    expect_shape(s, migraphx::make_op("sin"), ss);
}

TEST_CASE(where_broadcast_input)
{
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}, {3, 0}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {2, 2}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("where"), s3, s1, s2);
}

TEST_CASE(where_dyn_input0)
{
    // dynamic shapes not the same
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {2, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {2, 2}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("where"), s3, s1, s2);
}

TEST_CASE(where_dyn_input1)
{
    // mixed static/dynamic inputs (not allowed)
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}, {2, 1}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 2}, {2, 2}}};
    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {2, 2}, {2, 1}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("where"), s3, s1, s2);
}

TEST_CASE(where_dyn_input2)
{
    // dynamic shapes
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    expect_shape(s2, migraphx::make_op("where"), s3, s1, s2);
}

TEST_CASE(where_dyn_input3)
{
    // dynamic shapes, predicate shape is different
    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 3}}};
    migraphx::shape s3{migraphx::shape::bool_type, {{2, 3}, {3, 4}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("where"), s3, s1, s2);
}

TEST_CASE(roialign_test)
{
    migraphx::shape sx{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 5, 6}};
    migraphx::shape srois{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4}};
    migraphx::shape sbi{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2}};
    migraphx::shape sout{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4, 1, 1}};

    expect_shape(sout, migraphx::make_op("roialign"), sx, srois, sbi);

    migraphx::shape sbi1{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("roialign"), sx, srois, sbi1);

    migraphx::shape sbi2{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("roialign"), sx, srois, sbi2);

    migraphx::shape srois1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 4, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("roialign"), sx, srois1, sbi);

    migraphx::shape srois2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("roialign"), sx, srois2, sbi);
}

TEST_CASE(test_concat)
{
    migraphx::shape sx{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 5, 6}};
    migraphx::shape sy{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 1, 6}};
    migraphx::shape sout{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 6, 6}};

    expect_shape(sout, migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 2}}), sx, sy);

    // axis out of range
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 11}}), sx, sy);

    // 1 input; no-op
    expect_shape(sx, migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 2}}), sx);

    // rank doesn't match
    migraphx::shape sbi1{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {2, 3}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 0}}), sx, sbi1);

    // non-matching dimension 2
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 1}}), sx, sy);

    // no input shapes (at least one is required)
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 0}}));
}

TEST_CASE(test_dyn_concat)
{
    migraphx::shape sx{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3, {3}}, {4, 4}, {1, 5, {5}}, {6, 6}}};
    migraphx::shape sy{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3, {3}}, {4, 4}, {1, 4, {4}}, {6, 6}}};
    migraphx::shape sout{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 3, {3}}, {4, 4}, {2, 9}, {6, 6}}};

    expect_shape(sout, migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 2}}), sx, sy);

    // axis out of range
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 4}}), sx, sy);

    // rank doesn't match
    migraphx::shape srank{migraphx::shape::int64_type, {{1, 3, {3}}, {4, 4}}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 0}}), sx, srank);

    // non-matching dimension 2
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 1}}), sx, sy);

    // static and dynamic shapes together
    migraphx::shape sstat{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 4, 1, 6}};
    throws_shape(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", 2}}), sx, sstat);
}

int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) { test::run(argc, argv); }