[CK_TILE] Image to Column kernel (#1532)

* [CK_TILE] Image to Column kernel

* Fixes

* Vector loads and stores

* Fixes

* Fixes

* change test dir name

example/ck_tile/04_img2col/CMakeLists.txt

+# not using add_example_executable() to add this target, since we don't want this to have
+# to be included in "make all/install/check"
+add_executable(tile_example_img2col EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL image_to_column.cpp)

example/ck_tile/04_img2col/README.md

+# Image to Column
+
+This folder contains example for Image to Column using ck_tile tile-programming implementation.
+
+## build
+```
+# in the root of ck_tile
+mkdir build && cd build
+sh ../script/cmake-ck-dev.sh  ../ <arch>  # you can replace this <arch> to gfx90a, gfx942...
+make tile_example_img2col -j
+```
+This will result in an executable `build/bin/tile_example_img2col`

example/ck_tile/04_img2col/image_to_column.cpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#include "ck_tile/host.hpp"
+#include "image_to_column.hpp"
+
+// Host API implementation
+template <>
+float image_to_column(const image_to_column_traits& traits,
+                      const image_to_column_args<2>& args,
+                      const ck_tile::stream_config& stream_conf)
+{
+    if(traits.data_type.compare("fp16") == 0)
+    {
+        constexpr ck_tile::index_t NDimSpatial = 2;
+        constexpr ck_tile::index_t VectorSize  = 8;
+
+        using thread_tile = ck_tile::sequence<8, 8>;
+        using warp_tile   = ck_tile::sequence<64, 64>;
+        using block_tile  = ck_tile::sequence<128, 128>;
+
+        using Shape = ck_tile::TileImageToColumnShape<thread_tile, warp_tile, block_tile>;
+
+        using InDataType  = ck_tile::half_t;
+        using OutDataType = ck_tile::half_t;
+
+        using PipelineProblem = ck_tile::BlockImageToColumnProblem<InDataType,
+                                                                   OutDataType,
+                                                                   Shape,
+                                                                   NDimSpatial,
+                                                                   VectorSize,
+                                                                   VectorSize>;
+
+        using Kernel = ck_tile::ImageToColumn<PipelineProblem>;
+
+        auto kargs = Kernel::MakeKargs(args.p_in,
+                                       args.p_out,
+                                       args.G,
+                                       args.N,
+                                       args.C,
+                                       args.input_spatial_lengths,
+                                       args.filter_spatial_lengths,
+                                       args.output_spatial_lengths,
+                                       args.image_g_n_c_wis_strides,
+                                       args.gemm_g_m_k_strides,
+                                       args.conv_filter_strides,
+                                       args.conv_filter_dilations,
+                                       args.input_left_pads,
+                                       args.input_right_pads);
+
+        const dim3 grids = Kernel::GridSize(
+            args.N * args.output_spatial_lengths[0] * args.output_spatial_lengths[1],
+            args.filter_spatial_lengths[0] * args.filter_spatial_lengths[1] * args.C,
+            args.G);
+        constexpr dim3 blocks = Kernel::BlockSize();
+
+        constexpr ck_tile::index_t kBlockPerCu = 2;
+
+        float ave_time = ck_tile::launch_kernel(
+            stream_conf,
+            ck_tile::make_kernel<blocks.x, kBlockPerCu>(Kernel{}, grids, blocks, 0, kargs));
+
+        return ave_time;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+    constexpr ck_tile::index_t NDimSpatial = 2;
+
+    ExecutionConfig config;
+    ck_tile::conv::ConvParam conv_params = DefaultConvParams;
+
+    if(!parse_cmd_args(argc, argv, config, conv_params))
+    {
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    if(conv_params.num_dim_spatial_ != NDimSpatial)
+    {
+        std::cerr << "unsupported # of spatial dimensions" << std::endl;
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    using InDataType  = ck_tile::half_t;
+    using OutDataType = ck_tile::half_t;
+    using ImLayout    = ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGC;
+
+    const auto G = conv_params.G_;
+    const auto N = conv_params.N_;
+    const auto C = conv_params.C_;
+
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t NHoWo =
+        N * std::accumulate(conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                            std::next(conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(), NDimSpatial),
+                            1,
+                            std::multiplies<>());
+
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t CYX =
+        C * std::accumulate(conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                            std::next(conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(), NDimSpatial),
+                            1,
+                            std::multiplies<>());
+
+    const auto in_desc =
+        ck_tile::conv::make_input_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_c_wis_packed<ImLayout>(conv_params);
+    const auto out_desc = ck_tile::HostTensorDescriptor({G, NHoWo, CYX});
+
+    // host verify
+    ck_tile::HostTensor<InDataType> in(in_desc);
+    ck_tile::HostTensor<OutDataType> out_device(out_desc);
+    ck_tile::HostTensor<OutDataType> out_host(out_desc);
+
+    switch(config.init_method)
+    {
+    case 0: break;
+    case 1: ck_tile::FillUniformDistributionIntegerValue<InDataType>{-5.f, 5.f}(in); break;
+    default: ck_tile::FillUniformDistribution<InDataType>{-0.5, 0.5}(in); break;
+    }
+
+    ck_tile::DeviceMem in_device_buf(in.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
+    ck_tile::DeviceMem out_device_buf(out_device.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
+
+    in_device_buf.ToDevice(in.data());
+
+    image_to_column_traits traits{"fp16"};
+
+    image_to_column_args<NDimSpatial> args{
+        in_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+        out_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+        G,
+        N,
+        C,
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.input_spatial_lengths_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>(in_desc.get_strides()),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, 3>(out_desc.get_strides()),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.conv_filter_strides_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.input_left_pads_),
+        ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.input_right_pads_)};
+
+    float ave_time =
+        image_to_column(traits, args, ck_tile::stream_config{nullptr, config.time_kernel});
+
+    std::size_t num_btype = G * NHoWo * CYX * (sizeof(OutDataType) + sizeof(InDataType));
+    float gb_per_sec      = num_btype / 1.E6 / ave_time;
+    std::cout << "Perf: " << ave_time << " ms, " << gb_per_sec << " GB/s" << std::endl;
+
+    bool pass = true;
+
+    if(config.do_verification)
+    {
+        // reference
+        ck_tile::reference_im2col<InDataType, OutDataType, NDimSpatial>(in, out_host, conv_params);
+
+        out_device_buf.FromDevice(out_device.data());
+        pass = ck_tile::check_err(out_device, out_host);
+
+        std::cout << "valid:" << (pass ? "y" : "n") << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    return !pass;
+}

example/ck_tile/04_img2col/image_to_column.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/core.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/kernel_launch.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/ops/image_to_column.hpp"
+#include <string>
+
+#define DefaultConvParams                                                    \
+    ck_tile::conv::ConvParam                                                 \
+    {                                                                        \
+        2, 2, 32, 32, 32, {4, 4}, {64, 64}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {0, 0}, { 0, 0 } \
+    }
+
+struct ExecutionConfig final
+{
+    bool do_verification = true;
+    int init_method      = 1;
+    bool time_kernel     = false;
+};
+
+inline void print_help_msg()
+{
+    std::cerr << "arg1: verification (0=no, 1=yes)\n"
+              << "arg2: initialization (0=no init, 1=integer value, 2=decimal value)\n"
+              << "arg3: time kernel (0=no, 1=yes)\n"
+              << ck_tile::conv::get_conv_param_parser_helper_msg() << std::endl;
+}
+
+inline bool parse_cmd_args(int argc,
+                           char* argv[],
+                           ExecutionConfig& config,
+                           ck_tile::conv::ConvParam& conv_params)
+{
+    constexpr int num_execution_config_args =
+        3; // arguments for do_verification, init_method, time_kernel
+    constexpr int num_conv_param_leading_args = 5; // arguments for num_dim_spatial_, G_, N_, K_, C_
+
+    constexpr int threshold_to_catch_partial_args = 1 + num_execution_config_args;
+    constexpr int threshold_to_catch_all_args =
+        threshold_to_catch_partial_args + num_conv_param_leading_args;
+
+    if(argc == 1)
+    {
+        // use default
+        config = ExecutionConfig{};
+    }
+    // catch only ExecutionConfig arguments
+    else if(argc == threshold_to_catch_partial_args)
+    {
+        config.do_verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
+        config.init_method     = std::stoi(argv[2]);
+        config.time_kernel     = std::stoi(argv[3]);
+    }
+    // catch both ExecutionConfig & ConvParam arguments
+    else if(threshold_to_catch_all_args < argc && ((argc - threshold_to_catch_all_args) % 3 == 0))
+    {
+        config.do_verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
+        config.init_method     = std::stoi(argv[2]);
+        config.time_kernel     = std::stoi(argv[3]);
+
+        const ck_tile::index_t num_dim_spatial = std::stoi(argv[4]);
+        conv_params =
+            ck_tile::conv::parse_conv_param(num_dim_spatial, threshold_to_catch_partial_args, argv);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        print_help_msg();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+struct image_to_column_traits
+{
+    std::string data_type;
+};
+
+template <ck_tile::index_t NDimSpatial>
+struct image_to_column_args
+{
+    const void* p_in;
+    void* p_out;
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t G;
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t N;
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t C;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_spatial_lengths;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> filter_spatial_lengths;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> output_spatial_lengths;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> image_g_n_c_wis_strides;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, 3> gemm_g_m_k_strides;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_strides;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_dilations;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_left_pads;
+    const ck_tile::array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_right_pads;
+};
+
+// host API
+template <ck_tile::index_t NDimSpatial>
+float image_to_column(const image_to_column_traits&,
+                      const image_to_column_args<NDimSpatial>&,
+                      const ck_tile::stream_config&);

example/ck_tile/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ include_directories(AFTER
 add_subdirectory(01_fmha)
 add_subdirectory(02_layernorm2d)
 add_subdirectory(03_gemm)
+add_subdirectory(04_img2col)

include/ck_tile/core/container/array.hpp

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// Copyright (c) 2018-2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -236,6 +236,16 @@ CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE constexpr bool operator!=(const array<T, Size>& a, const arr
     return !(a == b);
 }
 
+template <typename T, index_t N, typename X>
+CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE constexpr auto to_array(const std::vector<X>& x)
+{
+    array<T, N> arr;
+
+    static_for<0, N, 1>{}([&x, &arr](auto i) { arr(i) = x[i]; });
+
+    return arr;
+}
+
 template <typename T, index_t N, typename X>
 CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE constexpr auto to_array(const X& x)
 {

include/ck_tile/host.hpp

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 
 #include "ck_tile/host/arg_parser.hpp"
 #include "ck_tile/host/check_err.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/convolution_host_tensor_descriptor_helper.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/convolution_parameter.hpp"
 #include "ck_tile/host/device_memory.hpp"
 #include "ck_tile/host/fill.hpp"
 #include "ck_tile/host/hip_check_error.hpp"

include/ck_tile/host/convolution_host_tensor_descriptor_helper.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/ops/common/tensor_layout.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/convolution_parameter.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/host_tensor.hpp"
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+namespace conv {
+namespace detail {
+
+template <typename OldLayout>
+CK_TILE_HOST std::vector<std::size_t> get_layout_transpose_gnchw_to_old()
+{
+    if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCW> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCX> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKW>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 2, 3};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCHW> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCYX> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKHW>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCDHW> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCZYX> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKDHW>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+    }
+    if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNWC> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKXC> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNWK>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 3, 2};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKYXC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWK>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 4, 2, 3};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNDHWC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKZYXC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNDHWK>)
+    {
+        return {0, 1, 5, 2, 3, 4};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NWGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KXGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NWGK>)
+    {
+        return {2, 0, 3, 1};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KYXGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGK>)
+    {
+        return {3, 0, 4, 1, 2};
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NDHWGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KZYXGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OldLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NDHWGK>)
+    {
+        return {4, 0, 5, 1, 2, 3};
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("%s\n", __func__);
+        throw std::runtime_error("wrong! unsupported layout");
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace detail
+
+// make tensor descriptor for packed input tensor, and order the dimension in the order of GNCHW
+// regardless of physical layout
+template <typename InLayout>
+CK_TILE_HOST HostTensorDescriptor
+make_input_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_c_wis_packed(const ck_tile::conv::ConvParam& param)
+{
+    std::vector<std::size_t> physical_lengths;
+
+    if constexpr(std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCW> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCHW> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNCDHW>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.end(),
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNWC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNDHWC>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 2,
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NWGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<InLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NDHWGC>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 1,
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.input_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("%s\n", __func__);
+        printf("%s\n", InLayout::name);
+        throw std::runtime_error("wrong! unsupported layout");
+    }
+
+    return transpose_host_tensor_descriptor_given_new2old(
+        HostTensorDescriptor(physical_lengths),
+        detail::get_layout_transpose_gnchw_to_old<InLayout>());
+}
+
+// make tensor descriptor for packed weight tensor, and order the dimension in the order of GKCYX
+// regardless of physical layout
+template <typename WeiLayout>
+CK_TILE_HOST HostTensorDescriptor
+make_weight_host_tensor_descriptor_g_k_c_xs_packed(const ck_tile::conv::ConvParam& param)
+{
+    std::vector<std::size_t> physical_lengths;
+
+    if constexpr(std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KXC> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KYXC> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KZYXC>)
+    {
+        if(param.G_ != 1)
+        {
+            throw std::runtime_error("wrong! G != 1");
+        }
+
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.end(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCX> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCYX> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKCZYX>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.end(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKXC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKYXC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GKZYXC>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 2,
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KXGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KYXGC> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<WeiLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::KZYXGC>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.C_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 1,
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("%s\n", __func__);
+        printf("%s\n", WeiLayout::name);
+        throw std::runtime_error("wrong! unsupported layout");
+    }
+
+    return transpose_host_tensor_descriptor_given_new2old(
+        HostTensorDescriptor(physical_lengths),
+        detail::get_layout_transpose_gnchw_to_old<WeiLayout>());
+}
+
+// make tensor descriptor for packed output tensor, and order the dimension in the order of GNKHW
+// regardless of physical layout
+template <typename OutLayout>
+CK_TILE_HOST HostTensorDescriptor
+make_output_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_k_wos_packed(const ck_tile::conv::ConvParam& param)
+{
+    std::vector<std::size_t> physical_lengths;
+
+    if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKW> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKHW> ||
+                 std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNKDHW>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.end(),
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    // separate from legacy code above
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNWK> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNHWK> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::GNDHWK>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 2,
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else if constexpr(std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NWGK> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGK> ||
+                      std::is_same_v<OutLayout, ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NDHWGK>)
+    {
+        physical_lengths = std::vector<std::size_t>{static_cast<std::size_t>(param.N_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.G_),
+                                                    static_cast<std::size_t>(param.K_)};
+
+        physical_lengths.insert(physical_lengths.begin() + 1,
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                param.output_spatial_lengths_.begin() + param.num_dim_spatial_);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("%s\n", __func__);
+        printf("%s\n", OutLayout::name);
+        throw std::runtime_error("wrong! unsupported layout");
+    }
+
+    return transpose_host_tensor_descriptor_given_new2old(
+        HostTensorDescriptor(physical_lengths),
+        detail::get_layout_transpose_gnchw_to_old<OutLayout>());
+}
+
+} // namespace conv
+} // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/host/convolution_parameter.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+namespace conv {
+
+struct ConvParam
+{
+    ConvParam();
+    ConvParam(ck_tile::index_t n_dim,
+              ck_tile::index_t group_count,
+              ck_tile::index_t n_batch,
+              ck_tile::index_t n_out_channels,
+              ck_tile::index_t n_in_channels,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& filters_len,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& input_len,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& strides,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& dilations,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& left_pads,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::index_t>& right_pads)
+        : num_dim_spatial_(static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(n_dim)),
+          G_(static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(group_count)),
+          N_(static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(n_batch)),
+          K_(static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(n_out_channels)),
+          C_(static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(n_in_channels)),
+          filter_spatial_lengths_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          input_spatial_lengths_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          output_spatial_lengths_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          conv_filter_strides_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          conv_filter_dilations_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          input_left_pads_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          input_right_pads_(num_dim_spatial_)
+    {
+        if(static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(filter_spatial_lengths_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_spatial_lengths_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(conv_filter_strides_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(conv_filter_dilations_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_left_pads_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_right_pads_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_)
+        {
+            throw(std::runtime_error(
+                "ConvParam::ConvParam: "
+                "parameter size is different from number of declared dimensions!"));
+        }
+
+        for(ck_tile::index_t i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial_; ++i)
+        {
+            filter_spatial_lengths_[i] = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(filters_len[i]);
+            input_spatial_lengths_[i]  = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(input_len[i]);
+            conv_filter_strides_[i]    = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(strides[i]);
+            conv_filter_dilations_[i]  = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(dilations[i]);
+            input_left_pads_[i]        = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(left_pads[i]);
+            input_right_pads_[i]       = static_cast<ck_tile::long_index_t>(right_pads[i]);
+
+            // XEff = (X - 1) * conv_dilation_w + 1;
+            // Wo = (Wi + in_left_pad_w + in_right_pad_w - XEff) / conv_stride_w + 1;
+            const ck_tile::long_index_t x_eff =
+                (filter_spatial_lengths_[i] - 1) * conv_filter_dilations_[i] + 1;
+
+            output_spatial_lengths_[i] =
+                (input_spatial_lengths_[i] + input_left_pads_[i] + input_right_pads_[i] - x_eff) /
+                    conv_filter_strides_[i] +
+                1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ConvParam(ck_tile::long_index_t n_dim,
+              ck_tile::long_index_t group_count,
+              ck_tile::long_index_t n_batch,
+              ck_tile::long_index_t n_out_channels,
+              ck_tile::long_index_t n_in_channels,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& filters_len,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& input_len,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& strides,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& dilations,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& left_pads,
+              const std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t>& right_pads)
+        : num_dim_spatial_(n_dim),
+          G_(group_count),
+          N_(n_batch),
+          K_(n_out_channels),
+          C_(n_in_channels),
+          filter_spatial_lengths_(filters_len),
+          input_spatial_lengths_(input_len),
+          output_spatial_lengths_(num_dim_spatial_),
+          conv_filter_strides_(strides),
+          conv_filter_dilations_(dilations),
+          input_left_pads_(left_pads),
+          input_right_pads_(right_pads)
+    {
+        if(static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(filter_spatial_lengths_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_spatial_lengths_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(conv_filter_strides_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(conv_filter_dilations_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_left_pads_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_ ||
+           static_cast<ck_tile::index_t>(input_right_pads_.size()) != num_dim_spatial_)
+        {
+            throw(std::runtime_error(
+                "ConvParam::ConvParam: "
+                "parameter size is different from number of declared dimensions!"));
+        }
+
+        for(ck_tile::index_t i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial_; ++i)
+        {
+            // XEff = (X - 1) * conv_dilation_w + 1;
+            // Wo = (Wi + in_left_pad_w + in_right_pad_w - XEff) / conv_stride_w + 1;
+            const ck_tile::long_index_t x_eff =
+                (filter_spatial_lengths_[i] - 1) * conv_filter_dilations_[i] + 1;
+
+            output_spatial_lengths_[i] =
+                (input_spatial_lengths_[i] + input_left_pads_[i] + input_right_pads_[i] - x_eff) /
+                    conv_filter_strides_[i] +
+                1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ck_tile::long_index_t num_dim_spatial_;
+    ck_tile::long_index_t G_;
+    ck_tile::long_index_t N_;
+    ck_tile::long_index_t K_;
+    ck_tile::long_index_t C_;
+
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> filter_spatial_lengths_;
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_spatial_lengths_;
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> output_spatial_lengths_;
+
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> conv_filter_strides_;
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> conv_filter_dilations_;
+
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_left_pads_;
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_right_pads_;
+
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> GetOutputSpatialLengths() const
+    {
+        return output_spatial_lengths_;
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetFlops() const
+    {
+        // 2 * G * N * K * C * <output spatial lengths product> * <filter spatial lengths product>
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(2) * G_ * N_ * K_ * C_ *
+               std::accumulate(std::begin(output_spatial_lengths_),
+                               std::next(std::begin(output_spatial_lengths_), num_dim_spatial_),
+                               1,
+                               std::multiplies<>()) *
+               std::accumulate(std::begin(filter_spatial_lengths_),
+                               std::next(std::begin(filter_spatial_lengths_), num_dim_spatial_),
+                               1,
+                               std::multiplies<>());
+    }
+
+    template <typename InDataType>
+    std::size_t GetInputByte() const
+    {
+        // sizeof(InDataType) * (G * N * C * <input spatial lengths product>) +
+        return sizeof(InDataType) *
+               (G_ * N_ * C_ *
+                std::accumulate(std::begin(input_spatial_lengths_),
+                                std::next(std::begin(input_spatial_lengths_), num_dim_spatial_),
+                                1,
+                                std::multiplies<>()));
+    }
+
+    template <typename WeiDataType>
+    std::size_t GetWeightByte() const
+    {
+        // sizeof(WeiDataType) * (G * K * C * <filter spatial lengths product>) +
+        return sizeof(WeiDataType) *
+               (G_ * K_ * C_ *
+                std::accumulate(std::begin(filter_spatial_lengths_),
+                                std::next(std::begin(filter_spatial_lengths_), num_dim_spatial_),
+                                1,
+                                std::multiplies<>()));
+    }
+
+    template <typename OutDataType>
+    std::size_t GetOutputByte() const
+    {
+        // sizeof(OutDataType) * (G * N * K * <output spatial lengths product>);
+        return sizeof(OutDataType) * (G_ * N_ * K_ *
+                                      std::accumulate(std::begin(output_spatial_lengths_),
+                                                      std::end(output_spatial_lengths_),
+                                                      static_cast<std::size_t>(1),
+                                                      std::multiplies<std::size_t>()));
+    }
+
+    template <typename InDataType, typename WeiDataType, typename OutDataType>
+    std::size_t GetByte() const
+    {
+        return GetInputByte<InDataType>() + GetWeightByte<WeiDataType>() +
+               GetOutputByte<OutDataType>();
+    }
+};
+
+ConvParam::ConvParam()
+    : ConvParam::ConvParam(2, 1, 128, 256, 192, {3, 3}, {71, 71}, {2, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1})
+{
+}
+
+CK_TILE_HOST std::string get_conv_param_parser_helper_msg()
+{
+    std::string msg;
+
+    msg += "Following arguments (depending on number of spatial dims):\n"
+           " Number of spatial dimensions (1=Conv1d, 2=Conv2d, 3=Conv3d)\n"
+           " G, N, K, C, \n"
+           " <filter spatial dimensions>, (ie Y, X for 2D)\n"
+           " <input image spatial dimensions>, (ie Hi, Wi for 2D)\n"
+           " <strides>, (ie Sy, Sx for 2D)\n"
+           " <dilations>, (ie Dy, Dx for 2D)\n"
+           " <left padding>, (ie LeftPy, LeftPx for 2D)\n"
+           " <right padding>, (ie RightPy, RightPx for 2D)\n";
+
+    return msg;
+}
+
+CK_TILE_HOST ck_tile::conv::ConvParam
+parse_conv_param(int num_dim_spatial, int arg_idx, char* const argv[])
+{
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t G = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t N = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t K = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    const ck_tile::long_index_t C = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> filter_spatial_lengths(num_dim_spatial);
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_spatial_lengths(num_dim_spatial);
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> conv_filter_strides(num_dim_spatial);
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> conv_filter_dilations(num_dim_spatial);
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_left_pads(num_dim_spatial);
+    std::vector<ck_tile::long_index_t> input_right_pads(num_dim_spatial);
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        filter_spatial_lengths[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        input_spatial_lengths[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        conv_filter_strides[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        conv_filter_dilations[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        input_left_pads[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < num_dim_spatial; ++i)
+    {
+        input_right_pads[i] = std::stol(argv[arg_idx++]);
+    }
+
+    return ck_tile::conv::ConvParam{num_dim_spatial,
+                                    G,
+                                    N,
+                                    K,
+                                    C,
+                                    filter_spatial_lengths,
+                                    input_spatial_lengths,
+                                    conv_filter_strides,
+                                    conv_filter_dilations,
+                                    input_left_pads,
+                                    input_right_pads};
+}
+
+} // namespace conv
+} // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/host/host_tensor.hpp

@@ -176,7 +176,20 @@ struct HostTensorDescriptor
         return std::inner_product(iss.begin(), iss.end(), mStrides.begin(), std::size_t{0});
     }
 
-    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const HostTensorDescriptor& desc);
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const HostTensorDescriptor& desc)
+    {
+        os << "dim " << desc.get_num_of_dimension() << ", ";
+
+        os << "lengths {";
+        LogRange(os, desc.get_lengths(), ", ");
+        os << "}, ";
+
+        os << "strides {";
+        LogRange(os, desc.get_strides(), ", ");
+        os << "}";
+
+        return os;
+    }
 
     private:
     std::vector<std::size_t> mLens;

include/ck_tile/host/reference/reference_im2col.hpp

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// Copyright (c) 2018-2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -9,53 +9,125 @@
 
 namespace ck_tile {
 
-template <typename T>
-CK_TILE_HOST void reference_im2col(HostTensor<T>& in_mtx_host_ref,
-                                   const HostTensor<T>& in_host,
-                                   int /*N*/,
-                                   int /*K*/,
-                                   int C,
-                                   int /*Y*/,
-                                   int X,
-                                   int Hi,
-                                   int Wi,
-                                   int Ho,
-                                   int Wo,
-                                   int ConvStrideH,
-                                   int ConvStrideW,
-                                   int ConvDilationH,
-                                   int ConvDilationW,
-                                   int InLeftPadH,
-                                   int InLeftPadW,
-                                   int /*InRightPadH*/,
-                                   int /*InRightPadW*/)
+template <typename InDataType, typename OutDataType, index_t NDimSpatial>
+CK_TILE_HOST void reference_im2col(const HostTensor<InDataType>& in_host,
+                                   HostTensor<OutDataType>& out_host,
+                                   const ck_tile::conv::ConvParam& conv_params)
 {
-    int GemmM = in_mtx_host_ref.get_lengths()[0];
-    int GemmK = in_mtx_host_ref.get_lengths()[1];
+    const long_index_t G = in_host.get_lengths()[0];
+    const long_index_t N = in_host.get_lengths()[1];
+    const long_index_t C = in_host.get_lengths()[2];
 
-    for(int gemm_m = 0; gemm_m < GemmM; ++gemm_m)
+    if constexpr(NDimSpatial == 1)
     {
-        int mtmp = gemm_m;
-        int n    = mtmp / (Ho * Wo);
-        mtmp -= n * Ho * Wo;
-        int ho = mtmp / Wo;
-        int wo = mtmp - ho * Wo;
-
-        for(int gemm_k = 0; gemm_k < GemmK; ++gemm_k)
-        {
-            int ktmp = gemm_k;
-            int y    = ktmp / (X * C);
-            ktmp -= y * X * C;
-            int x = ktmp / C;
-            int c = ktmp - x * C;
-
-            int hi = y * ConvDilationH + ho * ConvStrideH - InLeftPadH;
-            int wi = x * ConvDilationW + wo * ConvStrideW - InLeftPadW;
-
-            bool inbound = (hi >= 0 && hi < Hi && wi >= 0 && wi < Wi);
-
-            in_mtx_host_ref(gemm_m, gemm_k) = inbound ? in_host(n, hi, wi, c) : 0;
-        }
+        const long_index_t Wo = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[0];
+        auto func             = [&](auto g, auto n, auto wo) {
+            long_index_t row    = n * Wo + wo;
+            long_index_t column = 0;
+
+            for(long_index_t x = 0; x < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[0]; ++x)
+            {
+                auto wi = static_cast<long_index_t>(wo * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[0]) +
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(x * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[0]) -
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[0]);
+
+                for(long_index_t c = 0; c < C; ++c)
+                {
+                    if(wi >= 0 && type_convert<std::size_t>(wi) < in_host.get_lengths()[3])
+                    {
+                        InDataType v_in          = in_host(g, n, c, wi);
+                        out_host(g, row, column) = type_convert<OutDataType>(v_in);
+                    }
+                    column++;
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        make_ParallelTensorFunctor(func, G, N, Wo)(std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
+    }
+    else if constexpr(NDimSpatial == 2)
+    {
+        const long_index_t Ho = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[0];
+        const long_index_t Wo = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[1];
+
+        auto func = [&](auto g, auto n, auto ho, auto wo) {
+            long_index_t row    = n * Ho * Wo + ho * Wo + wo;
+            long_index_t column = 0;
+
+            for(long_index_t y = 0; y < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[0]; ++y)
+            {
+                auto hi = static_cast<long_index_t>(ho * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[0]) +
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(y * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[0]) -
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[0]);
+
+                for(long_index_t x = 0; x < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[1]; ++x)
+                {
+                    auto wi = static_cast<long_index_t>(wo * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[1]) +
+                              static_cast<long_index_t>(x * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[1]) -
+                              static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[1]);
+
+                    for(long_index_t c = 0; c < C; ++c)
+                    {
+
+                        if(hi >= 0 && type_convert<std::size_t>(hi) < in_host.get_lengths()[3] &&
+                           wi >= 0 && type_convert<std::size_t>(wi) < in_host.get_lengths()[4])
+                        {
+                            InDataType v_in          = in_host(g, n, c, hi, wi);
+                            out_host(g, row, column) = type_convert<OutDataType>(v_in);
+                        }
+                        column++;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        make_ParallelTensorFunctor(func, G, N, Ho, Wo)(std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
+    }
+    else if constexpr(NDimSpatial == 3)
+    {
+        const long_index_t Do = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[0];
+        const long_index_t Ho = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[1];
+        const long_index_t Wo = conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_[2];
+
+        auto func = [&](auto g, auto n, auto d_o, auto ho, auto wo) {
+            long_index_t row    = n * Do * Ho * Wo + d_o * Ho * Wo + ho * Wo + wo;
+            long_index_t column = 0;
+
+            for(long_index_t z = 0; z < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[0]; ++z)
+            {
+                auto di = static_cast<long_index_t>(d_o * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[0]) +
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(z * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[0]) -
+                          static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[0]);
+                for(long_index_t y = 0; y < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[1]; ++y)
+                {
+                    auto hi = static_cast<long_index_t>(ho * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[1]) +
+                              static_cast<long_index_t>(y * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[1]) -
+                              static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[1]);
+                    for(long_index_t x = 0; x < conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_[2]; ++x)
+                    {
+                        auto wi =
+                            static_cast<long_index_t>(wo * conv_params.conv_filter_strides_[2]) +
+                            static_cast<long_index_t>(x * conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_[2]) -
+                            static_cast<long_index_t>(conv_params.input_left_pads_[2]);
+                        for(long_index_t c = 0; c < C; ++c)
+                        {
+                            if(di >= 0 &&
+                               type_convert<std::size_t>(di) < in_host.get_lengths()[3] &&
+                               hi >= 0 &&
+                               type_convert<std::size_t>(hi) < in_host.get_lengths()[4] &&
+                               wi >= 0 && type_convert<std::size_t>(wi) < in_host.get_lengths()[5])
+                            {
+                                InDataType v_in          = in_host(g, n, c, di, hi, wi);
+                                out_host(g, row, column) = type_convert<OutDataType>(v_in);
+                            }
+                            column++;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        make_ParallelTensorFunctor(func, G, N, Do, Ho, Wo)(std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
     }
 }
 } // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/ops/image_to_column.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/kernel/image_to_column_kernel.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/pipeline/block_image_to_column_problem.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/pipeline/tile_image_to_column_shape.hpp"

include/ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/kernel/image_to_column_kernel.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/core.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/ops/common.hpp"
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+
+template <typename Problem_>
+struct ImageToColumn
+{
+    static constexpr auto I0 = number<0>{};
+    static constexpr auto I1 = number<1>{};
+    static constexpr auto I2 = number<2>{};
+    static constexpr auto I3 = number<3>{};
+    static constexpr auto I4 = number<4>{};
+
+    using Problem = remove_cvref_t<Problem_>;
+
+    using InDataType  = remove_cvref_t<typename Problem::InDataType>;
+    using OutDataType = remove_cvref_t<typename Problem::OutDataType>;
+
+    static constexpr index_t NDimSpatial = Problem::NDimSpatial;
+
+    static constexpr index_t AligmentIn  = Problem::AligmentIn;
+    static constexpr index_t AligmentOut = Problem::AligmentOut;
+
+    static_assert(NDimSpatial == 2, "Not supported.");
+
+    static constexpr index_t kMPerBlock = Problem::BlockShape::kMPerBlock;
+    static constexpr index_t kKPerBlock = Problem::BlockShape::kKPerBlock;
+
+    struct Kargs
+    {
+        const void* p_in;
+        void* p_out;
+
+        const long_index_t G;
+        const long_index_t N;
+        const long_index_t C;
+
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_spatial_lengths;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> filter_spatial_lengths;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> output_spatial_lengths;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> image_g_n_c_wis_strides;
+        const array<long_index_t, 3> gemm_g_m_k_strides;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_strides;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_dilations;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_left_pads;
+        const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_right_pads;
+    };
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST static constexpr Kargs
+    MakeKargs(const void* p_in,
+              void* p_out,
+              const long_index_t G,
+              const long_index_t N,
+              const long_index_t C,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_spatial_lengths,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> filter_spatial_lengths,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> output_spatial_lengths,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial + 3> image_g_n_c_wis_strides,
+              const array<long_index_t, 3> gemm_g_m_k_strides,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_strides,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> conv_filter_dilations,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_left_pads,
+              const array<long_index_t, NDimSpatial> input_right_pads)
+    {
+        return Kargs{p_in,
+                     p_out,
+                     G,
+                     N,
+                     C,
+                     input_spatial_lengths,
+                     filter_spatial_lengths,
+                     output_spatial_lengths,
+                     image_g_n_c_wis_strides,
+                     gemm_g_m_k_strides,
+                     conv_filter_strides,
+                     conv_filter_dilations,
+                     input_left_pads,
+                     input_right_pads};
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST static constexpr auto GridSize(index_t GemmM, index_t GemmK, index_t Batch)
+    {
+        return dim3(
+            integer_divide_ceil(GemmM, kMPerBlock), integer_divide_ceil(GemmK, kKPerBlock), Batch);
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST static constexpr auto BlockSize() { return Problem::BlockShape::kBlockSize; }
+
+    CK_TILE_DEVICE auto MakeImageMKDesc(const Kargs& kargs) const
+    {
+        static_assert(NDimSpatial == 2, "Not supported.");
+
+        const auto in_n_hi_wi_c_desc = make_naive_tensor_descriptor(
+            make_tuple(
+                kargs.N, kargs.input_spatial_lengths[I0], kargs.input_spatial_lengths[I1], kargs.C),
+            make_tuple(kargs.image_g_n_c_wis_strides[I1],
+                       kargs.image_g_n_c_wis_strides[I3],
+                       kargs.image_g_n_c_wis_strides[I4],
+                       kargs.image_g_n_c_wis_strides[I2]),
+            number<AligmentIn>{},
+            I1);
+
+        const auto in_n_hip_wip_c_desc = transform_tensor_descriptor(
+            in_n_hi_wi_c_desc,
+            make_tuple(make_pass_through_transform(kargs.N),
+                       make_pad_transform(kargs.input_spatial_lengths[I0],
+                                          kargs.input_left_pads[I0],
+                                          kargs.input_right_pads[I0]),
+                       make_pad_transform(kargs.input_spatial_lengths[I1],
+                                          kargs.input_left_pads[I1],
+                                          kargs.input_right_pads[I1]),
+                       make_pass_through_transform(kargs.C)),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0>{}, sequence<1>{}, sequence<2>{}, sequence<3>{}),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0>{}, sequence<1>{}, sequence<2>{}, sequence<3>{}));
+
+        const auto in_n_y_ho_x_wo_c_desc = transform_tensor_descriptor(
+            in_n_hip_wip_c_desc,
+            make_tuple(
+                make_pass_through_transform(kargs.N),
+                make_embed_transform(
+                    make_tuple(kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I0], kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I0]),
+                    make_tuple(kargs.conv_filter_dilations[I0], kargs.conv_filter_strides[I0])),
+                make_embed_transform(
+                    make_tuple(kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I1], kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I1]),
+                    make_tuple(kargs.conv_filter_dilations[I1], kargs.conv_filter_strides[I1])),
+                make_pass_through_transform(kargs.C)),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0>{}, sequence<1>{}, sequence<2>{}, sequence<3>{}),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0>{}, sequence<1, 2>{}, sequence<3, 4>{}, sequence<5>{}));
+
+        return transform_tensor_descriptor(
+            in_n_y_ho_x_wo_c_desc,
+            make_tuple(
+                make_merge_transform(make_tuple(
+                    kargs.N, kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I0], kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I1])),
+                make_merge_transform(make_tuple(
+                    kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I0], kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I1], kargs.C))),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0, 2, 4>{}, sequence<1, 3, 5>{}),
+            make_tuple(sequence<0>{}, sequence<1>{}));
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_DEVICE auto CalculateMKDims(const Kargs& kargs) const
+    {
+        static_assert(NDimSpatial == 2, "Not supported.");
+        const index_t M = kargs.N * static_cast<index_t>(kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I0] *
+                                                         kargs.output_spatial_lengths[I1]);
+        const index_t K = kargs.C * static_cast<index_t>(kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I0] *
+                                                         kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[I1]);
+        return make_tuple(M, K);
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_DEVICE static constexpr auto MakeBlockTileDistribution()
+    {
+        using P = typename Problem::BlockShape;
+        // P: {kMWarpPerBlock * kKWarpPerBlock, kMThreadPerWarp * kKThreadPerWarp}
+        // Y: {kMPerThread, kKPerThread}
+        return make_static_tile_distribution(
+            tile_distribution_encoding<
+                sequence<1>,
+                tuple<sequence<P::kMWarpPerBlock, P::kMThreadPerWarp, P::kMPerThread>,
+                      sequence<P::kKWarpPerBlock, P::kKThreadPerWarp, P::kKPerThread>>,
+                tuple<sequence<1, 2>, sequence<1, 2>>,
+                tuple<sequence<0, 0>, sequence<1, 1>>,
+                sequence<1, 2>,
+                sequence<2, 2>>{});
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_DEVICE void ConvTensorRearrange(const Kargs& kargs) const
+    {
+        const auto [M, K] = CalculateMKDims(kargs);
+
+        const index_t iM     = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(blockIdx.x * kMPerBlock);
+        const index_t iK     = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(blockIdx.y * kKPerBlock);
+        const index_t iBatch = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(blockIdx.z);
+
+        const auto in_offset  = iBatch * kargs.image_g_n_c_wis_strides[I0];
+        const auto out_offset = iBatch * kargs.gemm_g_m_k_strides[I0];
+
+        const auto image_m_k = make_tensor_view<address_space_enum::global>(
+            static_cast<const InDataType*>(kargs.p_in) + in_offset, MakeImageMKDesc(kargs));
+        const auto gemm_m_k = make_naive_tensor_view<address_space_enum::global>(
+            static_cast<OutDataType*>(kargs.p_out) + out_offset,
+            make_tuple(M, K),
+            make_tuple(kargs.gemm_g_m_k_strides[I1], kargs.gemm_g_m_k_strides[I2]),
+            number<AligmentOut>{},
+            I1);
+
+        const auto image_m_k_padded =
+            pad_tensor_view(image_m_k,
+                            make_tuple(number<kMPerBlock>{}, number<kKPerBlock>{}),
+                            sequence<false, true>{});
+        const auto gemm_m_k_padded =
+            pad_tensor_view(gemm_m_k,
+                            make_tuple(number<kMPerBlock>{}, number<kKPerBlock>{}),
+                            sequence<false, true>{});
+
+        constexpr auto dstr = MakeBlockTileDistribution();
+
+        const auto image_tile =
+            make_tile_window(image_m_k_padded,
+                             make_tuple(number<kMPerBlock>{}, number<kKPerBlock>{}),
+                             {iM, iK},
+                             dstr);
+
+        auto gemm_tile = make_tile_window(gemm_m_k_padded,
+                                          make_tuple(number<kMPerBlock>{}, number<kKPerBlock>{}),
+                                          {iM, iK},
+                                          dstr);
+
+        // load from Global
+        const auto loaded_tile = load_tile(image_tile);
+        // save to Global
+        store_tile(gemm_tile, loaded_tile);
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_DEVICE void operator()(Kargs& kargs) const { ConvTensorRearrange(kargs); }
+};
+
+} // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/pipeline/block_image_to_column_problem.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/core/utility/type_traits.hpp"
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+
+template <typename InDataType_,
+          typename OutDataType_,
+          typename BlockShape_,
+          index_t NDimSpatial_,
+          index_t AligmentIn_,
+          index_t AligmentOut_>
+struct BlockImageToColumnProblem
+{
+    using InDataType  = remove_cvref_t<InDataType_>;
+    using OutDataType = remove_cvref_t<OutDataType_>;
+    using BlockShape  = remove_cvref_t<BlockShape_>;
+
+    static constexpr index_t NDimSpatial = NDimSpatial_;
+    static constexpr index_t AligmentIn  = AligmentIn_;
+    static constexpr index_t AligmentOut = AligmentOut_;
+};
+
+} // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/ops/image_to_column/pipeline/tile_image_to_column_shape.hpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ck_tile/core.hpp"
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+template <typename ThreadTile, // Sequence<...
+          typename WarpTile,   // Sequence<...
+          typename BlockTile>  // Sequence<...
+struct TileImageToColumnShape
+{
+    static constexpr index_t kMPerThread = ThreadTile::at(number<0>{});
+    static constexpr index_t kKPerThread = ThreadTile::at(number<1>{});
+
+    static constexpr index_t kMPerWarp = WarpTile::at(number<0>{});
+    static constexpr index_t kKPerWarp = WarpTile::at(number<1>{});
+
+    static constexpr index_t kMThreadPerWarp = kMPerWarp / kMPerThread;
+    static constexpr index_t kKThreadPerWarp = kKPerWarp / kKPerThread;
+
+    static constexpr index_t kMPerBlock = BlockTile::at(number<0>{});
+    static constexpr index_t kKPerBlock = BlockTile::at(number<1>{});
+
+    static constexpr index_t kMWarpPerBlock = kMPerBlock / kMPerWarp;
+    static constexpr index_t kKWarpPerBlock = kKPerBlock / kKPerWarp;
+
+    static constexpr index_t kBlockSize = warpSize * kMWarpPerBlock * kKWarpPerBlock;
+};
+
+} // namespace ck_tile

test/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ function(add_gtest_executable TEST_NAME)
 endfunction()
 
 add_compile_options(-Wno-c++20-extensions)
+add_subdirectory(ck_tile)
 add_subdirectory(magic_number_division)
 add_subdirectory(space_filling_curve)
 add_subdirectory(conv_util)

test/ck_tile/CMakeLists.txt

+add_subdirectory(image_to_column)

test/ck_tile/image_to_column/CMakeLists.txt

+# Currently ck_tile is only built on gfx9
+if(GPU_TARGETS MATCHES "gfx9")
+    add_gtest_executable(test_tile_image_to_column test_tile_image_to_column.cpp)
+endif()

test/ck_tile/image_to_column/test_tile_image_to_column.cpp

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (c) 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "ck_tile/host.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/core.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/host/kernel_launch.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/ops/image_to_column.hpp"
+
+// Host API implementation
+template <typename DataType>
+class TestCkTileImageToColumn : public ::testing::Test
+{
+    static constexpr ck_tile::index_t VectorSize  = 1;
+    static constexpr ck_tile::index_t NDimSpatial = 2;
+
+    protected:
+    void Run(const ck_tile::conv::ConvParam conv_params)
+    {
+
+        using ImLayout = ck_tile::tensor_layout::convolution::NHWGC;
+
+        const auto G = conv_params.G_;
+        const auto N = conv_params.N_;
+        const auto C = conv_params.C_;
+
+        const ck_tile::long_index_t NDoHoWo =
+            N * std::accumulate(conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                std::next(conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_.begin(), NDimSpatial),
+                                1,
+                                std::multiplies<>());
+
+        const ck_tile::long_index_t CZYX =
+            C * std::accumulate(conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(),
+                                std::next(conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_.begin(), NDimSpatial),
+                                1,
+                                std::multiplies<>());
+
+        const auto in_desc =
+            ck_tile::conv::make_input_host_tensor_descriptor_g_n_c_wis_packed<ImLayout>(
+                conv_params);
+        const auto out_desc = ck_tile::HostTensorDescriptor({G, NDoHoWo, CZYX});
+
+        // host verify
+        ck_tile::HostTensor<DataType> in(in_desc);
+        ck_tile::HostTensor<DataType> out_device(out_desc);
+        ck_tile::HostTensor<DataType> out_host(out_desc);
+
+        std::cout << "input: " << in.mDesc << std::endl;
+        std::cout << "output: " << out_device.mDesc << std::endl;
+
+        ck_tile::FillUniformDistributionIntegerValue<DataType>{-5.f, 5.f}(in);
+
+        ck_tile::DeviceMem in_device_buf(in.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
+        ck_tile::DeviceMem out_device_buf(out_device.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
+
+        in_device_buf.ToDevice(in.data());
+
+        using thread_tile = ck_tile::sequence<4, 4>;
+        using warp_tile   = ck_tile::sequence<8, 128>;
+        using block_tile  = ck_tile::sequence<32, 128>;
+
+        using Shape = ck_tile::TileImageToColumnShape<thread_tile, warp_tile, block_tile>;
+
+        using PipelineProblem = ck_tile::BlockImageToColumnProblem<DataType,
+                                                                   DataType,
+                                                                   Shape,
+                                                                   NDimSpatial,
+                                                                   VectorSize,
+                                                                   VectorSize>;
+
+        using Kernel = ck_tile::ImageToColumn<PipelineProblem>;
+
+        auto kargs = Kernel::MakeKargs(
+            in_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+            out_device_buf.GetDeviceBuffer(),
+            G,
+            N,
+            C,
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(
+                conv_params.input_spatial_lengths_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(
+                conv_params.filter_spatial_lengths_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(
+                conv_params.output_spatial_lengths_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial + 3>(in_desc.get_strides()),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, 3>(out_desc.get_strides()),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.conv_filter_strides_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(
+                conv_params.conv_filter_dilations_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.input_left_pads_),
+            ck_tile::to_array<ck_tile::long_index_t, NDimSpatial>(conv_params.input_right_pads_));
+
+        const dim3 grids = Kernel::GridSize(
+            kargs.N * kargs.output_spatial_lengths[0] * kargs.output_spatial_lengths[1],
+            kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[0] * kargs.filter_spatial_lengths[1] * kargs.C,
+            kargs.G);
+        constexpr dim3 blocks = Kernel::BlockSize();
+
+        constexpr ck_tile::index_t kBlockPerCu = 2;
+
+        ck_tile::launch_kernel(
+            ck_tile::stream_config{},
+            ck_tile::make_kernel<blocks.x, kBlockPerCu>(Kernel{}, grids, blocks, 0, kargs));
+
+        // reference
+        ck_tile::reference_im2col<DataType, DataType, NDimSpatial>(in, out_host, conv_params);
+
+        out_device_buf.FromDevice(out_device.data());
+        bool pass = ck_tile::check_err(out_device, out_host);
+
+        EXPECT_TRUE(pass);
+    }
+};
+
+class TestCkTileImageToColumnFloat : public TestCkTileImageToColumn<float>
+{
+};
+
+class TestCkTileImageToColumnHalf : public TestCkTileImageToColumn<ck_tile::half_t>
+{
+};
+
+TEST_F(TestCkTileImageToColumnFloat, TestCorrectness)
+{
+    this->Run({2, 2, 4, 1, 192, {3, 3}, {28, 28}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+    this->Run({2, 2, 64, 1, 64, {3, 3}, {14, 14}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+    this->Run({2, 1, 64, 1, 64, {1, 1}, {7, 7}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}});
+    this->Run({2, 1, 64, 1, 64, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}});
+    this->Run({2, 2, 64, 1, 64, {3, 3}, {28, 28}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+}
+
+TEST_F(TestCkTileImageToColumnHalf, TestCorrectness)
+{
+    this->Run({2, 2, 4, 1, 192, {3, 3}, {28, 28}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+    this->Run({2, 2, 64, 1, 64, {3, 3}, {14, 14}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+    this->Run({2, 1, 64, 1, 64, {1, 1}, {7, 7}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}});
+    this->Run({2, 1, 64, 1, 64, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}});
+    this->Run({2, 2, 64, 1, 64, {3, 3}, {28, 28}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}});
+}