test_hf_argparser.py

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import argparse
import json
import os
import tempfile
import unittest
from argparse import Namespace
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from enum import Enum
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional

import yaml
from transformers import HfArgumentParser, TrainingArguments
from transformers.hf_argparser import string_to_bool


def list_field(default=None, metadata=None):
    return field(default_factory=lambda: default, metadata=metadata)


@dataclass
class BasicExample:
    foo: int
    bar: float
    baz: str
    flag: bool


@dataclass
class WithDefaultExample:
    foo: int = 42
    baz: str = field(default="toto", metadata={"help": "help message"})


@dataclass
class WithDefaultBoolExample:
    foo: bool = False
    baz: bool = True
    opt: Optional[bool] = None


class BasicEnum(Enum):
    titi = "titi"
    toto = "toto"


@dataclass
class EnumExample:
    foo: BasicEnum = "toto"

    def __post_init__(self):
        self.foo = BasicEnum(self.foo)


@dataclass
class OptionalExample:
    foo: Optional[int] = None
    bar: Optional[float] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "help message"})
    baz: Optional[str] = None
    ces: Optional[List[str]] = list_field(default=[])
    des: Optional[List[int]] = list_field(default=[])


@dataclass
class ListExample:
    foo_int: List[int] = list_field(default=[])
    bar_int: List[int] = list_field(default=[1, 2, 3])
    foo_str: List[str] = list_field(default=["Hallo", "Bonjour", "Hello"])
    foo_float: List[float] = list_field(default=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3])


@dataclass
class RequiredExample:
    required_list: List[int] = field()
    required_str: str = field()
    required_enum: BasicEnum = field()

    def __post_init__(self):
        self.required_enum = BasicEnum(self.required_enum)


@dataclass
class StringLiteralAnnotationExample:
    foo: int
    required_enum: "BasicEnum" = field()
    opt: "Optional[bool]" = None
    baz: "str" = field(default="toto", metadata={"help": "help message"})
    foo_str: "List[str]" = list_field(default=["Hallo", "Bonjour", "Hello"])


class HfArgumentParserTest(unittest.TestCase):
    def argparsersEqual(self, a: argparse.ArgumentParser, b: argparse.ArgumentParser):
        """
        Small helper to check pseudo-equality of parsed arguments on `ArgumentParser` instances.
        """
        self.assertEqual(len(a._actions), len(b._actions))
        for x, y in zip(a._actions, b._actions):
            xx = {k: v for k, v in vars(x).items() if k != "container"}
            yy = {k: v for k, v in vars(y).items() if k != "container"}
            self.assertEqual(xx, yy)

    def test_basic(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(BasicExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", type=int, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--bar", type=float, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--baz", type=str, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--flag", type=string_to_bool, default=False, const=True, nargs="?")
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

        args = ["--foo", "1", "--baz", "quux", "--bar", "0.5"]
        (example,) = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses(args, look_for_args_file=False)
        self.assertFalse(example.flag)

    def test_with_default(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(WithDefaultExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", default=42, type=int)
        expected.add_argument("--baz", default="toto", type=str, help="help message")
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

    def test_with_default_bool(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(WithDefaultBoolExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", type=string_to_bool, default=False, const=True, nargs="?")
        expected.add_argument("--baz", type=string_to_bool, default=True, const=True, nargs="?")
        # A boolean no_* argument always has to come after its "default: True" regular counter-part
        # and its default must be set to False
        expected.add_argument("--no_baz", action="store_false", default=False, dest="baz")
        expected.add_argument("--opt", type=string_to_bool, default=None)
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

        args = parser.parse_args([])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=False, baz=True, opt=None))

        args = parser.parse_args(["--foo", "--no_baz"])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=True, baz=False, opt=None))

        args = parser.parse_args(["--foo", "--baz"])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=True, baz=True, opt=None))

        args = parser.parse_args(["--foo", "True", "--baz", "True", "--opt", "True"])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=True, baz=True, opt=True))

        args = parser.parse_args(["--foo", "False", "--baz", "False", "--opt", "False"])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=False, baz=False, opt=False))

    def test_with_enum(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(EnumExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", default="toto", choices=["titi", "toto"], type=str)
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

        args = parser.parse_args([])
        self.assertEqual(args.foo, "toto")
        enum_ex = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses([])[0]
        self.assertEqual(enum_ex.foo, BasicEnum.toto)

        args = parser.parse_args(["--foo", "titi"])
        self.assertEqual(args.foo, "titi")
        enum_ex = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses(["--foo", "titi"])[0]
        self.assertEqual(enum_ex.foo, BasicEnum.titi)

    def test_with_list(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(ListExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo_int", nargs="+", default=[], type=int)
        expected.add_argument("--bar_int", nargs="+", default=[1, 2, 3], type=int)
        expected.add_argument("--foo_str", nargs="+", default=["Hallo", "Bonjour", "Hello"], type=str)
        expected.add_argument("--foo_float", nargs="+", default=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], type=float)

        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

        args = parser.parse_args([])
        self.assertEqual(
            args,
            Namespace(foo_int=[], bar_int=[1, 2, 3], foo_str=["Hallo", "Bonjour", "Hello"], foo_float=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3]),
        )

        args = parser.parse_args("--foo_int 1 --bar_int 2 3 --foo_str a b c --foo_float 0.1 0.7".split())
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo_int=[1], bar_int=[2, 3], foo_str=["a", "b", "c"], foo_float=[0.1, 0.7]))

    def test_with_optional(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(OptionalExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", default=None, type=int)
        expected.add_argument("--bar", default=None, type=float, help="help message")
        expected.add_argument("--baz", default=None, type=str)
        expected.add_argument("--ces", nargs="+", default=[], type=str)
        expected.add_argument("--des", nargs="+", default=[], type=int)
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

        args = parser.parse_args([])
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=None, bar=None, baz=None, ces=[], des=[]))

        args = parser.parse_args("--foo 12 --bar 3.14 --baz 42 --ces a b c --des 1 2 3".split())
        self.assertEqual(args, Namespace(foo=12, bar=3.14, baz="42", ces=["a", "b", "c"], des=[1, 2, 3]))

    def test_with_required(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(RequiredExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--required_list", nargs="+", type=int, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--required_str", type=str, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--required_enum", type=str, choices=["titi", "toto"], required=True)
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

    def test_with_string_literal_annotation(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(StringLiteralAnnotationExample)

        expected = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        expected.add_argument("--foo", type=int, required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--required_enum", type=str, choices=["titi", "toto"], required=True)
        expected.add_argument("--opt", type=string_to_bool, default=None)
        expected.add_argument("--baz", default="toto", type=str, help="help message")
        expected.add_argument("--foo_str", nargs="+", default=["Hallo", "Bonjour", "Hello"], type=str)
        self.argparsersEqual(parser, expected)

    def test_parse_dict(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(BasicExample)

        args_dict = {
            "foo": 12,
            "bar": 3.14,
            "baz": "42",
            "flag": True,
        }

        parsed_args = parser.parse_dict(args_dict)[0]
        args = BasicExample(**args_dict)
        self.assertEqual(parsed_args, args)

    def test_parse_dict_extra_key(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(BasicExample)

        args_dict = {
            "foo": 12,
            "bar": 3.14,
            "baz": "42",
            "flag": True,
            "extra": 42,
        }

        self.assertRaises(ValueError, parser.parse_dict, args_dict, allow_extra_keys=False)

    def test_parse_json(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(BasicExample)

        args_dict_for_json = {
            "foo": 12,
            "bar": 3.14,
            "baz": "42",
            "flag": True,
        }
        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
            temp_local_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "temp_json")
            os.mkdir(temp_local_path)
            with open(temp_local_path + ".json", "w+") as f:
                json.dump(args_dict_for_json, f)
            parsed_args = parser.parse_yaml_file(Path(temp_local_path + ".json"))[0]

        args = BasicExample(**args_dict_for_json)
        self.assertEqual(parsed_args, args)

    def test_parse_yaml(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(BasicExample)

        args_dict_for_yaml = {
            "foo": 12,
            "bar": 3.14,
            "baz": "42",
            "flag": True,
        }
        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
            temp_local_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "temp_yaml")
            os.mkdir(temp_local_path)
            with open(temp_local_path + ".yaml", "w+") as f:
                yaml.dump(args_dict_for_yaml, f)
            parsed_args = parser.parse_yaml_file(Path(temp_local_path + ".yaml"))[0]
        args = BasicExample(**args_dict_for_yaml)
        self.assertEqual(parsed_args, args)

    def test_integration_training_args(self):
        parser = HfArgumentParser(TrainingArguments)
        self.assertIsNotNone(parser)