Merge pull request #4597 from michaelpoluektov/cleanup

refactor: search and replace-able cleanup

backend/apps/audio/main.py

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse, JSONResponse, FileResponse
 from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 
-from typing import List
+
 import uuid
 import requests
 import hashlib
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ async def speech(request: Request, user=Depends(get_verified_user)):
                     res = r.json()
                     if "error" in res:
                         error_detail = f"External: {res['error']['message']}"
-                except:
+                except Exception:
                     error_detail = f"External: {e}"
 
             raise HTTPException(
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ async def speech(request: Request, user=Depends(get_verified_user)):
                     res = r.json()
                     if "error" in res:
                         error_detail = f"External: {res['error']['message']}"
-                except:
+                except Exception:
                     error_detail = f"External: {e}"
 
             raise HTTPException(
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ def transcribe(
 
             try:
                 model = WhisperModel(**whisper_kwargs)
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 log.warning(
                     "WhisperModel initialization failed, attempting download with local_files_only=False"
                 )
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ def transcribe(
                         res = r.json()
                         if "error" in res:
                             error_detail = f"External: {res['error']['message']}"
-                    except:
+                    except Exception:
                         error_detail = f"External: {e}"
 
                 raise HTTPException(
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ def transcribe(
         )
 
 
-def get_available_models() -> List[dict]:
+def get_available_models() -> list[dict]:
     if app.state.config.TTS_ENGINE == "openai":
         return [{"id": "tts-1"}, {"id": "tts-1-hd"}]
     elif app.state.config.TTS_ENGINE == "elevenlabs":
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ async def get_models(user=Depends(get_verified_user)):
     return {"models": get_available_models()}
 
 
-def get_available_voices() -> List[dict]:
+def get_available_voices() -> list[dict]:
     if app.state.config.TTS_ENGINE == "openai":
         return [
             {"name": "alloy", "id": "alloy"},

backend/apps/images/main.py

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ app.state.config.COMFYUI_FLUX_FP8_CLIP = COMFYUI_FLUX_FP8_CLIP
 
 
 def get_automatic1111_api_auth():
-    if app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH == None:
+    if app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH is None:
         return ""
     else:
         auth1111_byte_string = app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH.encode("utf-8")
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ async def get_engine_url(user=Depends(get_admin_user)):
 async def update_engine_url(
     form_data: EngineUrlUpdateForm, user=Depends(get_admin_user)
 ):
-    if form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_BASE_URL == None:
+    if form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_BASE_URL is None:
         app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_BASE_URL = AUTOMATIC1111_BASE_URL
     else:
         url = form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_BASE_URL.strip("/")
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ async def update_engine_url(
         except Exception as e:
             raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.INVALID_URL)
 
-    if form_data.COMFYUI_BASE_URL == None:
+    if form_data.COMFYUI_BASE_URL is None:
         app.state.config.COMFYUI_BASE_URL = COMFYUI_BASE_URL
     else:
         url = form_data.COMFYUI_BASE_URL.strip("/")
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ async def update_engine_url(
         except Exception as e:
             raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.INVALID_URL)
 
-    if form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH == None:
+    if form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH is None:
         app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH = AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH
     else:
         app.state.config.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH = form_data.AUTOMATIC1111_API_AUTH

backend/apps/ollama/main.py

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import asyncio
 import logging
 import time
 from urllib.parse import urlparse
-from typing import Optional, List, Union
+from typing import Optional, Union
 
 from starlette.background import BackgroundTask
 
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ async def get_ollama_api_urls(user=Depends(get_admin_user)):
 
 
 class UrlUpdateForm(BaseModel):
-    urls: List[str]
+    urls: list[str]
 
 
 @app.post("/urls/update")
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ def generate_ollama_embeddings(
 class GenerateCompletionForm(BaseModel):
     model: str
     prompt: str
-    images: Optional[List[str]] = None
+    images: Optional[list[str]] = None
     format: Optional[str] = None
     options: Optional[dict] = None
     system: Optional[str] = None
@@ -689,12 +689,12 @@ async def generate_completion(
 class ChatMessage(BaseModel):
     role: str
     content: str
-    images: Optional[List[str]] = None
+    images: Optional[list[str]] = None
 
 
 class GenerateChatCompletionForm(BaseModel):
     model: str
-    messages: List[ChatMessage]
+    messages: list[ChatMessage]
     format: Optional[str] = None
     options: Optional[dict] = None
     template: Optional[str] = None
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ class OpenAIChatMessage(BaseModel):
 
 class OpenAIChatCompletionForm(BaseModel):
     model: str
-    messages: List[OpenAIChatMessage]
+    messages: list[OpenAIChatMessage]
 
     model_config = ConfigDict(extra="allow")
 

backend/apps/openai/main.py

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ from config import (
     MODEL_FILTER_LIST,
     AppConfig,
 )
-from typing import List, Optional, Literal, overload
+from typing import Optional, Literal, overload
 
 
 import hashlib
@@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ async def update_config(form_data: OpenAIConfigForm, user=Depends(get_admin_user
 
 
 class UrlsUpdateForm(BaseModel):
-    urls: List[str]
+    urls: list[str]
 
 
 class KeysUpdateForm(BaseModel):
-    keys: List[str]
+    keys: list[str]
 
 
 @app.get("/urls")

backend/apps/rag/main.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import os, shutil, logging, re
 from datetime import datetime
 
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import List, Union, Sequence, Iterator, Any
+from typing import Union, Sequence, Iterator, Any
 
 from chromadb.utils.batch_utils import create_batches
 from langchain_core.documents import Document
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ class ChunkParamUpdateForm(BaseModel):
 
 
 class YoutubeLoaderConfig(BaseModel):
-    language: List[str]
+    language: list[str]
     translation: Optional[str] = None
 
 
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ def query_doc_handler(
 
 
 class QueryCollectionsForm(BaseModel):
-    collection_names: List[str]
+    collection_names: list[str]
     query: str
     k: Optional[int] = None
     r: Optional[float] = None
@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ class TikaLoader:
         self.file_path = file_path
         self.mime_type = mime_type
 
-    def load(self) -> List[Document]:
+    def load(self) -> list[Document]:
         with open(self.file_path, "rb") as f:
             data = f.read()
 
@@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ def store_doc(
             f.close()
 
         f = open(file_path, "rb")
-        if collection_name == None:
+        if collection_name is None:
             collection_name = calculate_sha256(f)[:63]
         f.close()
 
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@ def process_doc(
         f = open(file_path, "rb")
 
         collection_name = form_data.collection_name
-        if collection_name == None:
+        if collection_name is None:
             collection_name = calculate_sha256(f)[:63]
         f.close()
 
@@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@ def store_text(
 ):
 
     collection_name = form_data.collection_name
-    if collection_name == None:
+    if collection_name is None:
         collection_name = calculate_sha256_string(form_data.content)
 
     result = store_text_in_vector_db(
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ def scan_docs_dir(user=Depends(get_admin_user)):
                         sanitized_filename = sanitize_filename(filename)
                         doc = Documents.get_doc_by_name(sanitized_filename)
 
-                        if doc == None:
+                        if doc is None:
                             doc = Documents.insert_new_doc(
                                 user.id,
                                 DocumentForm(

backend/apps/rag/search/brave.py

 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import requests
 
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ log.setLevel(SRC_LOG_LEVELS["RAG"])
 
 
 def search_brave(
-    api_key: str, query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None
+    api_key: str, query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """Search using Brave's Search API and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
 

backend/apps/rag/search/duckduckgo.py

 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
 from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
 from config import SRC_LOG_LEVELS
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ log.setLevel(SRC_LOG_LEVELS["RAG"])
 
 
 def search_duckduckgo(
-    query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None
+    query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """
     Search using DuckDuckGo's Search API and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def search_duckduckgo(
         count (int): The number of results to return
 
     Returns:
-        List[SearchResult]: A list of search results
+        list[SearchResult]: A list of search results
     """
     # Use the DDGS context manager to create a DDGS object
     with DDGS() as ddgs:

backend/apps/rag/search/google_pse.py

 import json
 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import requests
 
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ def search_google_pse(
     search_engine_id: str,
     query: str,
     count: int,
-    filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+    filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None,
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """Search using Google's Programmable Search Engine API and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
 

backend/apps/rag/search/jina_search.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def search_jina(query: str, count: int) -> list[SearchResult]:
         count (int): The number of results to return
 
     Returns:
-        List[SearchResult]: A list of search results
+        list[SearchResult]: A list of search results
     """
     jina_search_endpoint = "https://s.jina.ai/"
     headers = {

backend/apps/rag/search/searxng.py

 import logging
 import requests
 
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
 from config import SRC_LOG_LEVELS
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ def search_searxng(
     query_url: str,
     query: str,
     count: int,
-    filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+    filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None,
     **kwargs,
-) -> List[SearchResult]:
+) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """
     Search a SearXNG instance for a given query and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
 
@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ def search_searxng(
         language (str): Language filter for the search results; e.g., "en-US". Defaults to an empty string.
         safesearch (int): Safe search filter for safer web results; 0 = off, 1 = moderate, 2 = strict. Defaults to 1 (moderate).
         time_range (str): Time range for filtering results by date; e.g., "2023-04-05..today" or "all-time". Defaults to ''.
-        categories: (Optional[List[str]]): Specific categories within which the search should be performed, defaulting to an empty string if not provided.
+        categories: (Optional[list[str]]): Specific categories within which the search should be performed, defaulting to an empty string if not provided.
 
     Returns:
-        List[SearchResult]: A list of SearchResults sorted by relevance score in descending order.
+        list[SearchResult]: A list of SearchResults sorted by relevance score in descending order.
 
     Raise:
         requests.exceptions.RequestException: If a request error occurs during the search process.

backend/apps/rag/search/serper.py

 import json
 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import requests
 
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ log.setLevel(SRC_LOG_LEVELS["RAG"])
 
 
 def search_serper(
-    api_key: str, query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None
+    api_key: str, query: str, count: int, filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """Search using serper.dev's API and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
 

backend/apps/rag/search/serply.py

 import json
 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import requests
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ def search_serply(
     limit: int = 10,
     device_type: str = "desktop",
     proxy_location: str = "US",
-    filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+    filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None,
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """Search using serper.dev's API and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.
 

backend/apps/rag/search/serpstack.py

 import json
 import logging
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import requests
 
 from apps.rag.search.main import SearchResult, get_filtered_results
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ def search_serpstack(
     api_key: str,
     query: str,
     count: int,
-    filter_list: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+    filter_list: Optional[list[str]] = None,
     https_enabled: bool = True,
 ) -> list[SearchResult]:
     """Search using serpstack.com's and return the results as a list of SearchResult objects.

backend/apps/rag/search/tavily.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def search_tavily(api_key: str, query: str, count: int) -> list[SearchResult]:
         query (str): The query to search for
 
     Returns:
-        List[SearchResult]: A list of search results
+        list[SearchResult]: A list of search results
     """
     url = "https://api.tavily.com/search"
     data = {"query": query, "api_key": api_key}

backend/apps/rag/utils.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import os
 import logging
 import requests
 
-from typing import List, Union
+from typing import Union
 
 from apps.ollama.main import (
     generate_ollama_embeddings,
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ def merge_and_sort_query_results(query_results, k, reverse=False):
 
 
 def query_collection(
-    collection_names: List[str],
+    collection_names: list[str],
     query: str,
     embedding_function,
     k: int,
@@ -157,13 +157,13 @@ def query_collection(
                 embedding_function=embedding_function,
             )
             results.append(result)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             pass
     return merge_and_sort_query_results(results, k=k)
 
 
 def query_collection_with_hybrid_search(
-    collection_names: List[str],
+    collection_names: list[str],
     query: str,
     embedding_function,
     k: int,
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ def query_collection_with_hybrid_search(
                 r=r,
             )
             results.append(result)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             pass
     return merge_and_sort_query_results(results, k=k, reverse=True)
 
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ class ChromaRetriever(BaseRetriever):
         query: str,
         *,
         run_manager: CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
-    ) -> List[Document]:
+    ) -> list[Document]:
         query_embeddings = self.embedding_function(query)
 
         results = self.collection.query(

backend/apps/webui/models/auths.py

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
                         return None
                 else:
                     return None
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def authenticate_user_by_api_key(self, api_key: str) -> Optional[UserModel]:
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
         try:
             user = Users.get_user_by_api_key(api_key)
             return user if user else None
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def authenticate_user_by_trusted_header(self, email: str) -> Optional[UserModel]:
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
                 if auth:
                     user = Users.get_user_by_id(auth.id)
                     return user
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def update_user_password_by_id(self, id: str, new_password: str) -> bool:
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
                 )
                 db.commit()
                 return True if result == 1 else False
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def update_email_by_id(self, id: str, email: str) -> bool:
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
                 result = db.query(Auth).filter_by(id=id).update({"email": email})
                 db.commit()
                 return True if result == 1 else False
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def delete_auth_by_id(self, id: str) -> bool:
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ class AuthsTable:
                     return True
                 else:
                     return False
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
 

backend/apps/webui/models/chats.py

 from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict
-from typing import List, Union, Optional
+from typing import Union, Optional
 
 import json
 import uuid
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.refresh(chat)
 
                 return self.get_chat_by_id(chat.share_id)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def delete_shared_chat_by_chat_id(self, chat_id: str) -> bool:
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def update_chat_share_id_by_id(
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
                 db.refresh(chat)
                 return ChatModel.model_validate(chat)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def toggle_chat_archive_by_id(self, id: str) -> Optional[ChatModel]:
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
                 db.refresh(chat)
                 return ChatModel.model_validate(chat)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def archive_all_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> bool:
@@ -210,12 +210,12 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.query(Chat).filter_by(user_id=user_id).update({"archived": True})
                 db.commit()
                 return True
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def get_archived_chat_list_by_user_id(
         self, user_id: str, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 50
-    ) -> List[ChatModel]:
+    ) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             all_chats = (
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ class ChatTable:
         include_archived: bool = False,
         skip: int = 0,
         limit: int = 50,
-    ) -> List[ChatModel]:
+    ) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
             query = db.query(Chat).filter_by(user_id=user_id)
             if not include_archived:
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ class ChatTable:
         include_archived: bool = False,
         skip: int = 0,
         limit: int = -1,
-    ) -> List[ChatTitleIdResponse]:
+    ) -> list[ChatTitleIdResponse]:
         with get_db() as db:
             query = db.query(Chat).filter_by(user_id=user_id)
             if not include_archived:
@@ -279,8 +279,8 @@ class ChatTable:
             ]
 
     def get_chat_list_by_chat_ids(
-        self, chat_ids: List[str], skip: int = 0, limit: int = 50
-    ) -> List[ChatModel]:
+        self, chat_ids: list[str], skip: int = 0, limit: int = 50
+    ) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
             all_chats = (
                 db.query(Chat)
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ class ChatTable:
 
                 chat = db.get(Chat, id)
                 return ChatModel.model_validate(chat)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
     def get_chat_by_share_id(self, id: str) -> Optional[ChatModel]:
@@ -319,10 +319,10 @@ class ChatTable:
 
                 chat = db.query(Chat).filter_by(id=id, user_id=user_id).first()
                 return ChatModel.model_validate(chat)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
-    def get_chats(self, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 50) -> List[ChatModel]:
+    def get_chats(self, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 50) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             all_chats = (
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ class ChatTable:
             )
             return [ChatModel.model_validate(chat) for chat in all_chats]
 
-    def get_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> List[ChatModel]:
+    def get_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             all_chats = (
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ class ChatTable:
             )
             return [ChatModel.model_validate(chat) for chat in all_chats]
 
-    def get_archived_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> List[ChatModel]:
+    def get_archived_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> list[ChatModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             all_chats = (
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True and self.delete_shared_chat_by_chat_id(id)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def delete_chat_by_id_and_user_id(self, id: str, user_id: str) -> bool:
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True and self.delete_shared_chat_by_chat_id(id)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def delete_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> bool:
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
     def delete_shared_chats_by_user_id(self, user_id: str) -> bool:
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ class ChatTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
 

backend/apps/webui/models/documents.py

 from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict
-from typing import List, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 import time
 import logging
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ class DocumentsTable:
                     return DocumentModel.model_validate(result)
                 else:
                     return None
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return None
 
     def get_doc_by_name(self, name: str) -> Optional[DocumentModel]:
@@ -102,10 +102,10 @@ class DocumentsTable:
 
                 document = db.query(Document).filter_by(name=name).first()
                 return DocumentModel.model_validate(document) if document else None
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
-    def get_docs(self) -> List[DocumentModel]:
+    def get_docs(self) -> list[DocumentModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             return [
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ class DocumentsTable:
                 db.query(Document).filter_by(name=name).delete()
                 db.commit()
                 return True
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return False
 
 

backend/apps/webui/models/files.py

 from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict
-from typing import List, Union, Optional
+from typing import Union, Optional
 import time
 import logging
 
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ class FilesTable:
             try:
                 file = db.get(File, id)
                 return FileModel.model_validate(file)
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return None
 
-    def get_files(self) -> List[FileModel]:
+    def get_files(self) -> list[FileModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             return [FileModel.model_validate(file) for file in db.query(File).all()]
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class FilesTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return False
 
     def delete_all_files(self) -> bool:
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class FilesTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return False
 
 

backend/apps/webui/models/functions.py

 from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict
-from typing import List, Union, Optional
+from typing import Union, Optional
 import time
 import logging
 
@@ -122,10 +122,10 @@ class FunctionsTable:
 
                 function = db.get(Function, id)
                 return FunctionModel.model_validate(function)
-        except:
+        except Exception:
             return None
 
-    def get_functions(self, active_only=False) -> List[FunctionModel]:
+    def get_functions(self, active_only=False) -> list[FunctionModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             if active_only:
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
 
     def get_functions_by_type(
         self, type: str, active_only=False
-    ) -> List[FunctionModel]:
+    ) -> list[FunctionModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             if active_only:
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                     for function in db.query(Function).filter_by(type=type).all()
                 ]
 
-    def get_global_filter_functions(self) -> List[FunctionModel]:
+    def get_global_filter_functions(self) -> list[FunctionModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
 
             return [
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                 .all()
             ]
 
-    def get_global_action_functions(self) -> List[FunctionModel]:
+    def get_global_action_functions(self) -> list[FunctionModel]:
         with get_db() as db:
             return [
                 FunctionModel.model_validate(function)
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                 db.commit()
                 db.refresh(function)
                 return self.get_function_by_id(id)
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return None
 
     def get_user_valves_by_id_and_user_id(
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                 )
                 db.commit()
                 return self.get_function_by_id(id)
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return None
 
     def deactivate_all_functions(self) -> Optional[bool]:
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                 )
                 db.commit()
                 return True
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return None
 
     def delete_function_by_id(self, id: str) -> bool:
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ class FunctionsTable:
                 db.commit()
 
                 return True
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 return False