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---
toc_depth: 4
---

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# vLLM CLI Guide

The vllm command-line tool is used to run and manage vLLM models. You can start by viewing the help message with:

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```bash
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vllm --help
```

Available Commands:

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```bash
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vllm {chat,complete,serve,bench,collect-env,run-batch}
```

## serve

Start the vLLM OpenAI Compatible API server.

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??? console "Examples"
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    ```bash
    # Start with a model
    vllm serve meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf
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    # Specify the port
    vllm serve meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf --port 8100
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    # Serve over a Unix domain socket
    vllm serve meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf --uds /tmp/vllm.sock

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    # Check with --help for more options
    # To list all groups
    vllm serve --help=listgroup
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    # To view a argument group
    vllm serve --help=ModelConfig
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    # To view a single argument
    vllm serve --help=max-num-seqs
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    # To search by keyword
    vllm serve --help=max
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    # To view full help with pager (less/more)
    vllm serve --help=page
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    ```
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### Options

--8<-- "docs/argparse/serve.md"

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## chat

Generate chat completions via the running API server.

```bash
# Directly connect to localhost API without arguments
vllm chat

# Specify API url
vllm chat --url http://{vllm-serve-host}:{vllm-serve-port}/v1

# Quick chat with a single prompt
vllm chat --quick "hi"
```

## complete

Generate text completions based on the given prompt via the running API server.

```bash
# Directly connect to localhost API without arguments
vllm complete

# Specify API url
vllm complete --url http://{vllm-serve-host}:{vllm-serve-port}/v1

# Quick complete with a single prompt
vllm complete --quick "The future of AI is"
```

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</details>

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## bench

Run benchmark tests for latency online serving throughput and offline inference throughput.

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To use benchmark commands, please install with extra dependencies using `pip install vllm[bench]`.

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Available Commands:

```bash
vllm bench {latency, serve, throughput}
```

### latency

Benchmark the latency of a single batch of requests.

```bash
vllm bench latency \
    --model meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct \
    --input-len 32 \
    --output-len 1 \
    --enforce-eager \
    --load-format dummy
```

### serve

Benchmark the online serving throughput.

```bash
vllm bench serve \
    --model meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct \
    --host server-host \
    --port server-port \
    --random-input-len 32 \
    --random-output-len 4  \
    --num-prompts  5
```

### throughput

Benchmark offline inference throughput.

```bash
vllm bench throughput \
    --model meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct \
    --input-len 32 \
    --output-len 1 \
    --enforce-eager \
    --load-format dummy
```

## collect-env

Start collecting environment information.

```bash
vllm collect-env
```

## run-batch

Run batch prompts and write results to file.

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<details>
<summary>Examples</summary>
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```bash
# Running with a local file
vllm run-batch \
    -i offline_inference/openai_batch/openai_example_batch.jsonl \
    -o results.jsonl \
    --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct

# Using remote file
vllm run-batch \
    -i https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vllm-project/vllm/main/examples/offline_inference/openai_batch/openai_example_batch.jsonl \
    -o results.jsonl \
    --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct
```

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</details>

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## More Help

For detailed options of any subcommand, use:

```bash
vllm <subcommand> --help
```