outputs.py

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project

import time
from collections.abc import MutableSequence
from collections.abc import Sequence as GenericSequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any, Generic, Optional, Union

import torch
from typing_extensions import TypeVar

from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.multimodal.inputs import MultiModalPlaceholderDict
from vllm.sampling_params import RequestOutputKind
from vllm.sequence import (PromptLogprobs, RequestMetrics, SampleLogprobs,
                           SequenceGroup, SequenceGroupBase, SequenceStatus)

logger = init_logger(__name__)


@dataclass
class CompletionOutput:
    """The output data of one completion output of a request.

    Args:
        index: The index of the output in the request.
        text: The generated output text.
        token_ids: The token IDs of the generated output text.
        cumulative_logprob: The cumulative log probability of the generated
            output text.
        logprobs: The log probabilities of the top probability words at each
            position if the logprobs are requested.
        finish_reason: The reason why the sequence is finished.
        stop_reason: The stop string or token id that caused the completion
            to stop, None if the completion finished for some other reason
            including encountering the EOS token.
        lora_request: The LoRA request that was used to generate the output.
    """

    index: int
    text: str
    token_ids: GenericSequence[int]
    cumulative_logprob: Optional[float]
    logprobs: Optional[SampleLogprobs]
    finish_reason: Optional[str] = None
    stop_reason: Union[int, str, None] = None
    lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None

    def finished(self) -> bool:
        return self.finish_reason is not None

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return (f"CompletionOutput(index={self.index}, "
                f"text={self.text!r}, "
                f"token_ids={self.token_ids}, "
                f"cumulative_logprob={self.cumulative_logprob}, "
                f"logprobs={self.logprobs}, "
                f"finish_reason={self.finish_reason}, "
                f"stop_reason={self.stop_reason})")


@dataclass
class PoolingOutput:
    """The output data of one pooling output of a request.

    Args:
        data: The extracted hidden states.
    """
    data: torch.Tensor

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return (f"PoolingOutput(data={self.data})")

    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
        return (isinstance(other, self.__class__) and bool(
            (self.data == other.data).all()))


class RequestOutput:
    """The output data of a completion request to the LLM.

    Args:
        request_id: The unique ID of the request.
        prompt: The prompt string of the request.
                For encoder/decoder models, this is the
                decoder input prompt.
        prompt_token_ids: The token IDs of the prompt.
                          For encoder/decoder models, this is the
                          decoder input prompt token ids.
        prompt_logprobs: The log probabilities to return per prompt token.
        outputs: The output sequences of the request.
        finished: Whether the whole request is finished.
        metrics: Metrics associated with the request.
        lora_request: The LoRA request that was used to generate the output.
        encoder_prompt: The encoder prompt string of the request.
                        None if decoder-only.
        encoder_prompt_token_ids: The token IDs of the encoder prompt.
                                  None if decoder-only.
        num_cached_tokens: The number of tokens with prefix cache hit.
        kv_transfer_params: The params for remote K/V transfer.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        request_id: str,
        prompt: Optional[str],
        prompt_token_ids: Optional[list[int]],
        prompt_logprobs: Optional[PromptLogprobs],
        outputs: list[CompletionOutput],
        finished: bool,
        metrics: Optional[RequestMetrics] = None,
        lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
        encoder_prompt: Optional[str] = None,
        encoder_prompt_token_ids: Optional[list[int]] = None,
        num_cached_tokens: Optional[int] = None,
        *,
        multi_modal_placeholders: Optional[MultiModalPlaceholderDict] = None,
        kv_transfer_params: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
        # Forward compatibility, code that uses args added in new release can
        # still run with older versions of vLLM without breaking.
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        if kwargs:
            logger.warning_once("RequestOutput: Ignoring extra arguments: %s",
                                str(kwargs))
        self.request_id = request_id
        self.prompt = prompt
        self.prompt_token_ids = prompt_token_ids
        self.multi_modal_placeholders = multi_modal_placeholders or {}
        self.prompt_logprobs = prompt_logprobs
        self.outputs = outputs
        self.finished = finished
        self.metrics = metrics
        self.lora_request = lora_request
        self.encoder_prompt = encoder_prompt
        self.encoder_prompt_token_ids = encoder_prompt_token_ids
        self.num_cached_tokens = num_cached_tokens
        self.kv_transfer_params = kv_transfer_params

    def add(self, next_output: "RequestOutput", aggregate: bool) -> None:
        """Merge subsequent RequestOutput into this one"""

        self.finished |= next_output.finished
        self.kv_transfer_params = next_output.kv_transfer_params

        for next_completion in next_output.outputs:
            for i, completion in enumerate(self.outputs):
                if completion.index == next_completion.index:
                    if aggregate:
                        # Merge outputs with same index
                        completion.text += next_completion.text
                        if not isinstance(completion.token_ids,
                                          MutableSequence):
                            completion.token_ids = list(completion.token_ids)
                        completion.token_ids.extend(next_completion.token_ids)
                        if next_completion.logprobs:
                            assert completion.logprobs is not None
                            completion.logprobs.extend(
                                next_completion.logprobs)
                        completion.cumulative_logprob = (
                            next_completion.cumulative_logprob)
                        completion.finish_reason = next_completion.finish_reason
                        completion.stop_reason = next_completion.stop_reason
                    else:
                        # Replace the output with the new one
                        self.outputs[i] = next_completion
                    break
            else:
                self.outputs.append(next_completion)

    @classmethod
    def from_seq_group(
        cls, seq_group: SequenceGroup, use_cache: bool,
        seq_id_to_seq_group: dict[str, SequenceGroupBase]
    ) -> Optional["RequestOutput"]:
        finished = seq_group.is_finished()

        if seq_group.request_id in seq_id_to_seq_group:
            group: SequenceGroupBase = seq_id_to_seq_group[
                seq_group.request_id]
            assembled_seq_group = group.maybe_assemble_group(seq_group)
            if finished:
                group.finish_seq(seq_group)
            if assembled_seq_group is None:
                return None

            # clear finished seq in seq_id_to_seq_group
            if len(group.to_be_finished) == 0:
                for sub_request_id in list(group.seq_id_to_index.keys()):
                    if sub_request_id in seq_id_to_seq_group:
                        del seq_id_to_seq_group[sub_request_id]

            return cls.from_seq_group(assembled_seq_group, use_cache,
                                      seq_id_to_seq_group)

        sampling_params = seq_group.sampling_params
        if sampling_params is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "Sampling parameters are missing for a CompletionRequest.")

        if sampling_params.output_kind == RequestOutputKind.FINAL_ONLY and (
                not finished):
            return None

        # Init cache (if needed)
        if use_cache and seq_group.cached_request_output is None:
            seq_group.cached_request_output = RequestOutput(  # type: ignore
                request_id="",
                prompt=None,
                prompt_token_ids=[],
                prompt_logprobs=None,
                outputs=[],
                finished=False)

        top_n_seqs = seq_group.get_seqs()

        # Create the outputs.
        # NOTE: We need omit logprobs here explicitly because the sequence
        # always has the logprobs of the sampled tokens even if the
        # logprobs are not requested.
        include_logprobs = sampling_params.logprobs is not None
        text_buffer_length = sampling_params.output_text_buffer_length
        delta = sampling_params.output_kind == RequestOutputKind.DELTA

        outputs = []
        include_prompt = True
        # num_cached_tokens should be the same for all the sequences
        num_cached_tokens = None
        for i, seq in enumerate(top_n_seqs):
            output_text = seq.get_output_text_to_return(
                text_buffer_length, delta)

            output_token_ids = seq.get_output_token_ids_to_return(delta)
            num_output_tokens = 1 if isinstance(output_token_ids,
                                                int) else len(output_token_ids)
            num_cached_tokens = seq.data.get_num_cached_tokens()

            output_logprobs = seq.output_logprobs if include_logprobs else None

            if delta:
                # Slice logprobs delta if applicable
                if output_logprobs:
                    # num_output_tokens can be 0 when n > 1 and request finishes
                    # before the others
                    if num_output_tokens > 0:
                        output_logprobs = output_logprobs[-num_output_tokens:]
                    else:
                        output_logprobs = None
                # Don't include prompt if this is after the first output
                # containing decode token ids
                if include_prompt and seq.get_output_len() > num_output_tokens:
                    include_prompt = False

            if use_cache:
                # Get cached output object
                cached_outputs = seq_group.cached_request_output.outputs  # type: ignore
                if i >= len(cached_outputs):
                    cached_outputs.append(
                        CompletionOutput(index=i,
                                         text="",
                                         token_ids=[],
                                         cumulative_logprob=None,
                                         logprobs=None,
                                         finish_reason=None,
                                         stop_reason=None))
                output = cached_outputs[i]

                # Init cached output object
                assert output.index == i
                output.text = output_text

                if isinstance(output_token_ids, int):
                    output.token_ids.clear()
                    output.token_ids.append(output_token_ids)
                else:
                    output.token_ids = output_token_ids

                output.cumulative_logprob = seq.get_cumulative_logprob() \
                    if include_logprobs else None
                output.logprobs = output_logprobs
                output.finish_reason = SequenceStatus.get_finished_reason(
                    seq.status)
                output.stop_reason = seq.stop_reason

            else:
                output = CompletionOutput(
                    top_n_seqs.index(seq), output_text, [output_token_ids]
                    if isinstance(output_token_ids, int) else output_token_ids,
                    seq.get_cumulative_logprob() if include_logprobs else None,
                    output_logprobs,
                    SequenceStatus.get_finished_reason(seq.status),
                    seq.stop_reason)

            outputs.append(output)

        # Every sequence in the sequence group should have the same prompt.
        if include_prompt:
            prompt = seq_group.prompt
            prompt_token_ids = seq_group.prompt_token_ids
            encoder_prompt = seq_group.encoder_prompt
            encoder_prompt_token_ids = seq_group.encoder_prompt_token_ids
            prompt_logprobs = seq_group.prompt_logprobs
        else:
            prompt = None
            prompt_token_ids = None
            encoder_prompt = None
            encoder_prompt_token_ids = None
            prompt_logprobs = None
        finished_time = time.time() if finished else None
        seq_group.set_finished_time(finished_time)

        init_kwargs = {
            "request_id": seq_group.request_id,
            "prompt": prompt,
            "prompt_token_ids": prompt_token_ids,
            "prompt_logprobs": prompt_logprobs,
            "outputs": outputs,
            "finished": finished,
            "metrics": seq_group.metrics,
            "lora_request": seq_group.lora_request,
            "encoder_prompt": encoder_prompt,
            "encoder_prompt_token_ids": encoder_prompt_token_ids,
            "num_cached_tokens": num_cached_tokens,
            "multi_modal_placeholders": seq_group.multi_modal_placeholders
        }

        if use_cache:
            request_output = seq_group.cached_request_output
            request_output.__init__(**init_kwargs)  # type: ignore
        else:
            request_output = cls(**init_kwargs)  # type: ignore

        return request_output

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return (f"RequestOutput(request_id={self.request_id}, "
                f"prompt={self.prompt!r}, "
                f"prompt_token_ids={self.prompt_token_ids}, "
                f"encoder_prompt={self.encoder_prompt!r}, "
                f"encoder_prompt_token_ids={self.encoder_prompt_token_ids}, "
                f"prompt_logprobs={self.prompt_logprobs}, "
                f"outputs={self.outputs}, "
                f"finished={self.finished}, "
                f"metrics={self.metrics}, "
                f"lora_request={self.lora_request}, "
                f"num_cached_tokens={self.num_cached_tokens}, "
                f"multi_modal_placeholders={self.multi_modal_placeholders})")


_O = TypeVar("_O", default=PoolingOutput)


class PoolingRequestOutput(Generic[_O]):
    """
    The output data of a pooling request to the LLM.

    Args:
        request_id (str): A unique identifier for the pooling request.
        outputs (PoolingOutput): The pooling results for the given input.
        prompt_token_ids (list[int]): A list of token IDs used in the prompt.
        finished (bool): A flag indicating whether the pooling is completed.
    """

    def __init__(self, request_id: str, outputs: _O,
                 prompt_token_ids: list[int], finished: bool):
        self.request_id = request_id
        self.prompt_token_ids = prompt_token_ids
        self.finished = finished
        self.outputs = outputs

    @staticmethod
    def from_seq_group(seq_group: SequenceGroup) -> "PoolingRequestOutput":
        pooled_data = seq_group.pooled_data
        assert pooled_data is not None

        data = pooled_data.to(dtype=torch.float32, device="cpu")
        output = PoolingOutput(data)
        prompt_token_ids = seq_group.prompt_token_ids
        finished = seq_group.is_finished()

        return PoolingRequestOutput(seq_group.request_id, output,
                                    prompt_token_ids, finished)

    def __repr__(self):
        return (f"{type(self).__name__}(request_id={self.request_id!r}, "
                f"outputs={self.outputs!r}, "
                f"prompt_token_ids={self.prompt_token_ids}, "
                f"finished={self.finished})")


class RequestOutputFactory:

    @staticmethod
    def create(seq_group: SequenceGroup,
               seq_id_to_seq_group: dict[str, SequenceGroupBase],
               use_cache: bool = False):
        if seq_group.pooled_data is not None:
            return PoolingRequestOutput.from_seq_group(seq_group)
        else:
            return RequestOutput.from_seq_group(seq_group, use_cache,
                                                seq_id_to_seq_group)


@dataclass
class EmbeddingOutput:
    """The output data of one embedding output of a request.

    Args:
        embedding: The embedding vector, which is a list of floats.
            Its length depends on the hidden dimension of the model.
    """
    embedding: list[float]

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(pooling_output: PoolingOutput):
        pooled_data = pooling_output.data
        if pooled_data.ndim != 1:
            raise ValueError("pooled_data should be a 1-D embedding vector")

        return EmbeddingOutput(pooled_data.tolist())

    @property
    def hidden_size(self) -> int:
        return len(self.embedding)

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return f"EmbeddingOutput(hidden_size={self.hidden_size})"


class EmbeddingRequestOutput(PoolingRequestOutput[EmbeddingOutput]):

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(request_output: PoolingRequestOutput):
        return EmbeddingRequestOutput(
            request_id=request_output.request_id,
            outputs=EmbeddingOutput.from_base(request_output.outputs),
            prompt_token_ids=request_output.prompt_token_ids,
            finished=request_output.finished,
        )


@dataclass
class ClassificationOutput:
    """The output data of one classification output of a request.

    Args:
        probs: The probability vector, which is a list of floats.
            Its length depends on the number of classes.
    """
    probs: list[float]

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(pooling_output: PoolingOutput):
        # pooling_output shape: (num_classes)
        pooled_data = pooling_output.data
        if pooled_data.ndim != 1:
            raise ValueError("pooled_data should be a 1-D probability vector")

        return ClassificationOutput(pooled_data.tolist())

    @property
    def num_classes(self) -> int:
        return len(self.probs)

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return f"ClassificationOutput(num_classes={self.num_classes})"


class ClassificationRequestOutput(PoolingRequestOutput[ClassificationOutput]):

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(request_output: PoolingRequestOutput):
        return ClassificationRequestOutput(
            request_id=request_output.request_id,
            outputs=ClassificationOutput.from_base(request_output.outputs),
            prompt_token_ids=request_output.prompt_token_ids,
            finished=request_output.finished,
        )


@dataclass
class ScoringOutput:
    """The output data of one scoring output of a request.

    Args:
        score: The similarity score, which is a scalar value.
    """
    score: float

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(pooling_output: PoolingOutput):
        # pooling_output shape:
        #   classify task: (num_classes) num_classes == 1
        #   embed task: a scalar value
        pooled_data = pooling_output.data.squeeze()
        if pooled_data.ndim != 0:
            raise ValueError("pooled_data should be a scalar score")

        return ScoringOutput(pooled_data.item())

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return f"ScoringOutput(score={self.score})"


class ScoringRequestOutput(PoolingRequestOutput[ScoringOutput]):

    @staticmethod
    def from_base(request_output: PoolingRequestOutput):
        return ScoringRequestOutput(
            request_id=request_output.request_id,
            outputs=ScoringOutput.from_base(request_output.outputs),
            prompt_token_ids=request_output.prompt_token_ids,
            finished=request_output.finished,
        )