backend_request_func.py

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project

import io
import json
import os
import sys
import time
import traceback
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional, Union

import aiohttp
import huggingface_hub.constants
from tqdm.asyncio import tqdm
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast

# NOTE(simon): do not import vLLM here so the benchmark script
# can run without vLLM installed.

AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT = aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=6 * 60 * 60)


@dataclass
class RequestFuncInput:
    prompt: str
    api_url: str
    prompt_len: int
    output_len: int
    model: str
    model_name: Optional[str] = None
    logprobs: Optional[int] = None
    extra_body: Optional[dict] = None
    multi_modal_content: Optional[dict | list[dict]] = None
    ignore_eos: bool = False
    language: Optional[str] = None


@dataclass
class RequestFuncOutput:
    generated_text: str = ""
    success: bool = False
    latency: float = 0.0
    output_tokens: int = 0
    ttft: float = 0.0  # Time to first token
    itl: list[float] = field(default_factory=list)  # list of inter-token latencies
    tpot: float = 0.0  # avg next-token latencies
    prompt_len: int = 0
    error: str = ""


async def async_request_tgi(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith("generate_stream")

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        params = {
            "max_new_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "do_sample": True,
            "temperature": 0.01,  # TGI does not accept 0.0 temperature.
            "top_p": 0.99,  # TGI does not accept 1.0 top_p.
            "truncate": request_func_input.prompt_len,
            "ignore_eos_token": request_func_input.ignore_eos,
        }
        payload = {
            "inputs": request_func_input.prompt,
            "parameters": params,
        }
        output = RequestFuncOutput()
        output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len
        if request_func_input.ignore_eos:
            output.output_tokens = request_func_input.output_len
        else:
            output.output_tokens = None

        ttft = 0.0
        st = time.perf_counter()
        most_recent_timestamp = st
        try:
            async with session.post(url=api_url, json=payload) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    async for chunk_bytes in response.content:
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.strip()
                        if not chunk_bytes:
                            continue
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.decode("utf-8")

                        # NOTE: Sometimes TGI returns a ping response without
                        # any data, we should skip it.
                        if chunk_bytes.startswith(":"):
                            continue
                        chunk = chunk_bytes.removeprefix("data:")

                        data = json.loads(chunk)
                        timestamp = time.perf_counter()
                        # First token
                        if ttft == 0.0:
                            ttft = time.perf_counter() - st
                            output.ttft = ttft

                        # Decoding phase
                        else:
                            output.itl.append(timestamp - most_recent_timestamp)

                        most_recent_timestamp = timestamp

                    output.latency = most_recent_timestamp - st
                    output.success = True
                    output.generated_text = data["generated_text"]
                else:
                    output.error = response.reason or ""
                    output.success = False
        except Exception:
            output.success = False
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
            output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

        if pbar:
            pbar.update(1)
        return output


async def async_request_trt_llm(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith("generate_stream")

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        payload = {
            "accumulate_tokens": True,
            "text_input": request_func_input.prompt,
            "temperature": 0.0,
            "top_p": 1.0,
            "max_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "stream": True,
        }
        if request_func_input.ignore_eos:
            payload["min_length"] = request_func_input.output_len
        output = RequestFuncOutput()
        output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len

        ttft = 0.0
        st = time.perf_counter()
        most_recent_timestamp = st
        try:
            async with session.post(url=api_url, json=payload) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    async for chunk_bytes in response.content:
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.strip()
                        if not chunk_bytes:
                            continue

                        chunk = chunk_bytes.decode("utf-8").removeprefix("data:")

                        data = json.loads(chunk)
                        output.generated_text += data["text_output"]
                        timestamp = time.perf_counter()
                        # First token
                        if ttft == 0.0:
                            ttft = timestamp - st
                            output.ttft = ttft

                        # Decoding phase
                        else:
                            output.itl.append(timestamp - most_recent_timestamp)

                        most_recent_timestamp = timestamp

                    output.latency = most_recent_timestamp - st
                    output.success = True

                else:
                    output.error = response.reason or ""
                    output.success = False
        except Exception:
            output.success = False
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
            output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

        if pbar:
            pbar.update(1)
        return output


async def async_request_deepspeed_mii(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith(("completions", "profile")), (
        "OpenAI Completions API URL must end with 'completions' or 'profile'."
    )

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        payload = {
            "model": request_func_input.model,
            "prompt": request_func_input.prompt,
            "max_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "temperature": 0.01,  # deepspeed-mii does not accept 0.0 temp.
            "top_p": 1.0,
        }
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ.get('OPENAI_API_KEY')}"}

        output = RequestFuncOutput()
        output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len

        # NOTE: DeepSpeed-MII doesn't support streaming as of Jan 28 2024,
        # will use 0 as placeholder.
        # See https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed-MII/pull/311
        output.ttft = 0

        st = time.perf_counter()
        try:
            async with session.post(
                url=api_url, json=payload, headers=headers
            ) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    parsed_resp = await response.json()
                    output.latency = time.perf_counter() - st
                    if "choices" in parsed_resp:
                        output.generated_text = parsed_resp["choices"][0]["text"]
                    elif "text" in parsed_resp:
                        output.generated_text = parsed_resp["text"][0]
                    else:
                        output.error = (
                            "Unexpected response format: "
                            "neither 'choices' nor 'text' found"
                        )
                        output.success = False
                    output.success = True
                else:
                    output.error = response.reason or ""
                    output.success = False
        except Exception:
            output.success = False
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
            output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

        if pbar:
            pbar.update(1)
        return output


async def async_request_openai_completions(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith(("completions", "profile")), (
        "OpenAI Completions API URL must end with 'completions' or 'profile'."
    )

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        payload = {
            "model": request_func_input.model_name
            if request_func_input.model_name
            else request_func_input.model,
            "prompt": request_func_input.prompt,
            "temperature": 0.0,
            "repetition_penalty": 1.0,
            "max_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "logprobs": request_func_input.logprobs,
            "stream": True,
            "stream_options": {
                "include_usage": True,
            },
        }
        if request_func_input.ignore_eos:
            payload["ignore_eos"] = request_func_input.ignore_eos
        if request_func_input.extra_body:
            payload.update(request_func_input.extra_body)
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ.get('OPENAI_API_KEY')}"}

        output = RequestFuncOutput()
        output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len

        generated_text = ""
        st = time.perf_counter()
        most_recent_timestamp = st
        try:
            async with session.post(
                url=api_url, json=payload, headers=headers
            ) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    first_chunk_received = False
                    async for chunk_bytes in response.content:
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.strip()
                        if not chunk_bytes:
                            continue

                        chunk = chunk_bytes.decode("utf-8").removeprefix("data: ")
                        if chunk != "[DONE]":
                            data = json.loads(chunk)

                            # NOTE: Some completion API might have a last
                            # usage summary response without a token so we
                            # want to check a token was generated
                            if choices := data.get("choices"):
                                # Note that text could be empty here
                                # e.g. for special tokens
                                text = choices[0].get("text")
                                timestamp = time.perf_counter()
                                # First token
                                if not first_chunk_received:
                                    first_chunk_received = True
                                    ttft = time.perf_counter() - st
                                    output.ttft = ttft

                                # Decoding phase
                                else:
                                    output.itl.append(timestamp - most_recent_timestamp)

                                most_recent_timestamp = timestamp
                                generated_text += text or ""
                            if usage := data.get("usage"):
                                output.output_tokens = usage.get("completion_tokens")
                    if first_chunk_received:
                        output.success = True
                    else:
                        output.success = False
                        output.error = (
                            "Never received a valid chunk to calculate TTFT."
                            "This response will be marked as failed!"
                        )
                    output.generated_text = generated_text
                    output.latency = most_recent_timestamp - st
                else:
                    output.error = response.reason or ""
                    output.success = False
        except Exception:
            output.success = False
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
            output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

    if pbar:
        pbar.update(1)
    return output


async def async_request_openai_chat_completions(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith(("chat/completions", "profile")), (
        "OpenAI Chat Completions API URL must end with 'chat/completions'."
    )

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        content = [{"type": "text", "text": request_func_input.prompt}]
        if request_func_input.multi_modal_content:
            mm_content = request_func_input.multi_modal_content
            if isinstance(mm_content, list):
                content.extend(mm_content)
            elif isinstance(mm_content, dict):
                content.append(mm_content)
            else:
                raise TypeError(
                    "multi_modal_content must be a dict or list[dict] for openai-chat"
                )
        payload = {
            "model": request_func_input.model_name
            if request_func_input.model_name
            else request_func_input.model,
            "messages": [
                {"role": "user", "content": content},
            ],
            "temperature": 0.0,
            "max_completion_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "stream": True,
            "stream_options": {
                "include_usage": True,
            },
        }
        if request_func_input.ignore_eos:
            payload["ignore_eos"] = request_func_input.ignore_eos
        if request_func_input.extra_body:
            payload.update(request_func_input.extra_body)
        headers = {
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ.get('OPENAI_API_KEY')}",
        }

        output = RequestFuncOutput()
        output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len

        generated_text = ""
        ttft = 0.0
        st = time.perf_counter()
        most_recent_timestamp = st
        try:
            async with session.post(
                url=api_url, json=payload, headers=headers
            ) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    async for chunk_bytes in response.content:
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.strip()
                        if not chunk_bytes:
                            continue
                        chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.decode("utf-8")
                        # NOTE: SSE comments (often used as pings) start with a colon.
                        # These are not JSON data payload and should be skipped.
                        if chunk_bytes.startswith(":"):
                            continue

                        chunk = chunk_bytes.removeprefix("data: ")

                        if chunk != "[DONE]":
                            timestamp = time.perf_counter()
                            data = json.loads(chunk)

                            if choices := data.get("choices"):
                                content = choices[0]["delta"].get("content")
                                # First token
                                if ttft == 0.0:
                                    ttft = timestamp - st
                                    output.ttft = ttft

                                # Decoding phase
                                else:
                                    output.itl.append(timestamp - most_recent_timestamp)

                                generated_text += content or ""
                            elif usage := data.get("usage"):
                                output.output_tokens = usage.get("completion_tokens")

                            most_recent_timestamp = timestamp

                    output.generated_text = generated_text
                    output.success = True
                    output.latency = most_recent_timestamp - st
                else:
                    output.error = response.reason or ""
                    output.success = False
        except Exception:
            output.success = False
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
            output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

    if pbar:
        pbar.update(1)
    return output


async def async_request_openai_audio(
    request_func_input: RequestFuncInput,
    pbar: Optional[tqdm] = None,
) -> RequestFuncOutput:
    # Lazy import without PlaceholderModule to avoid vllm dep.
    import soundfile

    api_url = request_func_input.api_url
    assert api_url.endswith(("transcriptions", "translations")), (
        "OpenAI Chat Completions API URL must end with 'transcriptions' "
    )
    "or `translations`."

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
        trust_env=True, timeout=AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT
    ) as session:
        content = [{"type": "text", "text": request_func_input.prompt}]
        payload = {
            "model": request_func_input.model_name
            if request_func_input.model_name
            else request_func_input.model,
            "temperature": 0.0,
            "max_completion_tokens": request_func_input.output_len,
            "stream": True,
            "language": "en",
            # Flattened due to multipart/form-data
            "stream_include_usage": True,
            "stream_continuous_usage_stats": True,
        }
        if request_func_input.extra_body:
            payload.update(request_func_input.extra_body)
        headers = {
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ.get('OPENAI_API_KEY')}",
        }

        # Send audio file
        def to_bytes(y, sr):
            buffer = io.BytesIO()
            soundfile.write(buffer, y, sr, format="WAV")
            buffer.seek(0)
            return buffer

        mm_audio = request_func_input.multi_modal_content
        if not isinstance(mm_audio, dict) or "audio" not in mm_audio:
            raise TypeError("multi_modal_content must be a dict containing 'audio'")
        with to_bytes(*mm_audio["audio"]) as f:
            form = aiohttp.FormData()
            form.add_field("file", f, content_type="audio/wav")
            for key, value in payload.items():
                form.add_field(key, str(value))

            output = RequestFuncOutput()
            output.prompt_len = request_func_input.prompt_len

            generated_text = ""
            ttft = 0.0
            st = time.perf_counter()
            most_recent_timestamp = st
            try:
                async with session.post(
                    url=api_url, data=form, headers=headers
                ) as response:
                    if response.status == 200:
                        async for chunk_bytes in response.content:
                            chunk_bytes = chunk_bytes.strip()
                            if not chunk_bytes:
                                continue

                            chunk = chunk_bytes.decode("utf-8").removeprefix("data: ")
                            if chunk != "[DONE]":
                                timestamp = time.perf_counter()
                                data = json.loads(chunk)

                                if choices := data.get("choices"):
                                    content = choices[0]["delta"].get("content")
                                    # First token
                                    if ttft == 0.0:
                                        ttft = timestamp - st
                                        output.ttft = ttft

                                    # Decoding phase
                                    else:
                                        output.itl.append(
                                            timestamp - most_recent_timestamp
                                        )

                                    generated_text += content or ""
                                elif usage := data.get("usage"):
                                    output.output_tokens = usage.get(
                                        "completion_tokens"
                                    )

                                most_recent_timestamp = timestamp

                        output.generated_text = generated_text
                        output.success = True
                        output.latency = most_recent_timestamp - st
                    else:
                        output.error = response.reason or ""
                        output.success = False
            except Exception:
                output.success = False
                exc_info = sys.exc_info()
                output.error = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*exc_info))

        if pbar:
            pbar.update(1)
        return output


def get_model(pretrained_model_name_or_path: str) -> str:
    if os.getenv("VLLM_USE_MODELSCOPE", "False").lower() == "true":
        from modelscope import snapshot_download

        from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import get_lock

        # Use file lock to prevent multiple processes from
        # downloading the same model weights at the same time.
        with get_lock(pretrained_model_name_or_path):
            model_path = snapshot_download(
                model_id=pretrained_model_name_or_path,
                local_files_only=huggingface_hub.constants.HF_HUB_OFFLINE,
                ignore_file_pattern=[".*.pt", ".*.safetensors", ".*.bin"],
            )

            return model_path
    return pretrained_model_name_or_path


def get_tokenizer(
    pretrained_model_name_or_path: str,
    tokenizer_mode: str = "auto",
    trust_remote_code: bool = False,
    **kwargs,
) -> Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast]:
    if pretrained_model_name_or_path is not None and not os.path.exists(
        pretrained_model_name_or_path
    ):
        pretrained_model_name_or_path = get_model(pretrained_model_name_or_path)
    if tokenizer_mode == "slow":
        if kwargs.get("use_fast", False):
            raise ValueError("Cannot use the fast tokenizer in slow tokenizer mode.")
        kwargs["use_fast"] = False
    if tokenizer_mode == "mistral":
        try:
            from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizer import MistralTokenizer
        except ImportError as e:
            raise ImportError(
                "MistralTokenizer requires vllm package.\n"
                "Please install it with `pip install vllm` "
                "to use mistral tokenizer mode."
            ) from e
        return MistralTokenizer.from_pretrained(str(pretrained_model_name_or_path))
    else:
        return AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
            pretrained_model_name_or_path,
            trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code,
            **kwargs,
        )


ASYNC_REQUEST_FUNCS = {
    "tgi": async_request_tgi,
    "vllm": async_request_openai_completions,
    "lmdeploy": async_request_openai_completions,
    "deepspeed-mii": async_request_deepspeed_mii,
    "openai": async_request_openai_completions,
    "openai-chat": async_request_openai_chat_completions,
    "openai-audio": async_request_openai_audio,
    "tensorrt-llm": async_request_trt_llm,
    "scalellm": async_request_openai_completions,
    "sglang": async_request_openai_completions,
    "llama.cpp": async_request_openai_completions,
}

OPENAI_COMPATIBLE_BACKENDS = [
    k
    for k, v in ASYNC_REQUEST_FUNCS.items()
    if v in (async_request_openai_completions, async_request_openai_chat_completions)
]