granitemoe.py

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project

# Adapted from
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.28.0/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Inference-only GraniteMoe model."""
from collections.abc import Iterable
from itertools import islice
from typing import Any, Optional

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers.models.granitemoe import GraniteMoeConfig

from vllm.attention import Attention
from vllm.compilation.decorators import support_torch_compile
from vllm.config import CacheConfig, VllmConfig
from vllm.distributed import get_pp_group, get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size
from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe import FusedMoE
from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (QKVParallelLinear,
                                               ReplicatedLinear,
                                               RowParallelLinear)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.base_config import (
    QuantizationConfig)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import (
    DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE, ParallelLMHead, VocabParallelEmbedding)
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import (
    default_weight_loader, maybe_remap_kv_scale_name)
from vllm.model_executor.sampling_metadata import SamplingMetadata
from vllm.sequence import IntermediateTensors

from .interfaces import SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP
from .utils import (AutoWeightsLoader, is_pp_missing_parameter, make_layers,
                    maybe_prefix)


class GraniteMoeMoE(nn.Module):
    """A tensor-parallel MoE implementation for GraniteMoe that shards each
    expert across all ranks.
    Each expert's weights are sharded across all ranks and a fused MoE
    kernel is used for the forward pass, and finally we reduce the outputs
    across ranks.
    """

    def __init__(self,
                 num_experts: int,
                 top_k: int,
                 hidden_size: int,
                 intermediate_size: int,
                 params_dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
                 quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
                 tp_size: Optional[int] = None,
                 prefix: str = ""):
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size

        # Gate always runs at half / full precision for now.
        self.gate = ReplicatedLinear(hidden_size,
                                     num_experts,
                                     bias=False,
                                     params_dtype=params_dtype,
                                     quant_config=None,
                                     prefix=f"{prefix}.gate")

        self.experts = FusedMoE(num_experts=num_experts,
                                top_k=top_k,
                                hidden_size=hidden_size,
                                intermediate_size=intermediate_size,
                                params_dtype=params_dtype,
                                reduce_results=True,
                                renormalize=True,
                                quant_config=quant_config,
                                tp_size=tp_size,
                                prefix=f"{prefix}.experts")

    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        # NOTE: hidden_states can have either 1D or 2D shape.
        orig_shape = hidden_states.shape
        hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, self.hidden_size)
        # router_logits: (num_tokens, n_experts)
        router_logits, _ = self.gate(hidden_states)
        final_hidden_states = self.experts(hidden_states, router_logits)
        return final_hidden_states.view(orig_shape)


class GraniteMoeAttention(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        num_heads: int,
        num_kv_heads: int,
        max_position: int = 4096 * 32,
        rope_theta: float = 10000,
        rope_scaling: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
        cache_config: Optional[CacheConfig] = None,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        attention_multiplier: Optional[float] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
        self.total_num_heads = num_heads
        assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
        self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size
        self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
        if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
            # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
        else:
            # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
        self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
        self.head_dim = hidden_size // self.total_num_heads
        self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
        self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
        self.scaling = (attention_multiplier if attention_multiplier
                        is not None else self.head_dim**-1)
        self.rope_theta = rope_theta

        self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            self.total_num_heads,
            self.total_num_kv_heads,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.qkv_proj",
        )
        self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.o_proj",
        )
        self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
            self.head_dim,
            rotary_dim=self.head_dim,
            max_position=max_position,
            base=int(self.rope_theta),
            is_neox_style=True,
            rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
        )
        self.attn = Attention(self.num_heads,
                              self.head_dim,
                              self.scaling,
                              num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
                              cache_config=cache_config,
                              quant_config=quant_config,
                              prefix=f"{prefix}.attn")

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
        q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k)
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v)
        output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
        return output


class GraniteMoeDecoderLayer(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: GraniteMoeConfig,
        cache_config: Optional[CacheConfig] = None,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        # Requires transformers > 4.32.0
        rope_theta = getattr(config, "rope_theta", 10000)
        rope_scaling = getattr(config, "rope_scaling", None)
        self.self_attn = GraniteMoeAttention(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
            max_position=config.max_position_embeddings,
            num_kv_heads=config.num_key_value_heads,
            rope_theta=rope_theta,
            rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
            cache_config=cache_config,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.self_attn",
            attention_multiplier=config.attention_multiplier)
        self.block_sparse_moe = GraniteMoeMoE(
            num_experts=config.num_local_experts,
            top_k=config.num_experts_per_tok,
            hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
            intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.block_sparse_moe")

        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size,
                                       eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size,
                                                eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

        self.residual_multiplier = config.residual_multiplier

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        # Self Attention
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
            positions=positions,
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
        )
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states * self.residual_multiplier
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.block_sparse_moe(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states * self.residual_multiplier

        return hidden_states


@support_torch_compile
class GraniteMoeModel(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
        super().__init__()

        config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
        cache_config = vllm_config.cache_config
        quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config
        lora_config = vllm_config.lora_config

        self.config = config
        self.quant_config = quant_config  # Required by MixtralModel
        lora_vocab = (lora_config.lora_extra_vocab_size *
                      (lora_config.max_loras or 1)) if lora_config else 0
        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size + lora_vocab
        self.org_vocab_size = config.vocab_size

        self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
            self.vocab_size,
            config.hidden_size,
            org_num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
        )
        self.embedding_multiplier = config.embedding_multiplier

        self.start_layer, self.end_layer, self.layers = make_layers(
            config.num_hidden_layers,
            lambda prefix: GraniteMoeDecoderLayer(
                config, cache_config, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=prefix
            ),
            prefix=f"{prefix}.layers")

        self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

    def get_input_embeddings(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.embed_tokens(input_ids)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        intermediate_tensors: Optional[IntermediateTensors],
        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        if get_pp_group().is_first_rank:
            if inputs_embeds is not None:
                hidden_states = inputs_embeds
            else:
                hidden_states = self.get_input_embeddings(input_ids)
            hidden_states *= self.embedding_multiplier
            residual = None
        else:
            assert intermediate_tensors is not None
            hidden_states = intermediate_tensors["hidden_states"]
            residual = intermediate_tensors["residual"]
        for layer in islice(self.layers, self.start_layer, self.end_layer):
            hidden_states = layer(positions, hidden_states)
        if not get_pp_group().is_last_rank:
            return IntermediateTensors({
                "hidden_states": hidden_states,
                "residual": residual
            })
        hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states

    def _load_weights(self,
                      weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
        """
        This function is copied from `MixtralModel.load_weights`, mainly to 
        decouple from mixtral, avoiding impact on support like BNB  
        quantization.
        """
        stacked_params_mapping = [
            # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
            ("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
            ("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
            ("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
        ]

        # Params for weights, fp8 weight scales, fp8 activation scales
        # (param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id)
        expert_params_mapping = FusedMoE.make_expert_params_mapping(
            ckpt_gate_proj_name="w1",
            ckpt_down_proj_name="w2",
            ckpt_up_proj_name="w3",
            num_experts=self.config.num_local_experts)

        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
        loaded_params: set[str] = set()
        for name, loaded_weight in weights:
            if (self.quant_config is not None and
                (scale_name := self.quant_config.get_cache_scale(name))):
                # Loading kv cache quantization scales
                param = params_dict[scale_name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader",
                                        default_weight_loader)
                loaded_weight = (loaded_weight if loaded_weight.dim() == 0 else
                                 loaded_weight[0])
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
                loaded_params.add(scale_name)
                continue

            for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
                if weight_name not in name:
                    continue
                name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if ((name.endswith(".bias") or name.endswith("_bias"))
                        and name not in params_dict):
                    continue
                # Skip layers on other devices.
                if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
                    continue
                if name.endswith("scale"):
                    # Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale.
                    name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict)
                    if name is None:
                        continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
                break
            else:
                for mapping in expert_params_mapping:
                    param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id = mapping
                    if weight_name not in name:
                        continue
                    name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
                    # Skip layers on other devices.
                    if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
                        continue
                    if ((name.endswith(".bias") or name.endswith("_bias"))
                            and name not in params_dict):
                        continue
                    param = params_dict[name]
                    weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                    weight_loader(param,
                                  loaded_weight,
                                  name,
                                  shard_id=shard_id,
                                  expert_id=expert_id)
                    break
                else:
                    # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                    if ((name.endswith(".bias") or name.endswith("_bias"))
                            and name not in params_dict):
                        continue
                    # Skip layers on other devices.
                    if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
                        continue
                    # Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale.
                    name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict)
                    if name is None:
                        continue

                    param = params_dict[name]
                    weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader",
                                            default_weight_loader)
                    weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
            loaded_params.add(name)
        return loaded_params

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str,
                                                   torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
        new_weights = {}
        for n, p in weights:
            if n.endswith('.block_sparse_moe.input_linear.weight'):
                for e in range(p.size(0)):
                    w1_name = n.replace(
                        '.block_sparse_moe.input_linear.weight',
                        f".block_sparse_moe.experts.{e}.w1.weight")
                    w3_name = n.replace(
                        '.block_sparse_moe.input_linear.weight',
                        f".block_sparse_moe.experts.{e}.w3.weight")
                    w1_param, w3_param = p[e].chunk(2, dim=0)
                    assert w1_name not in new_weights
                    assert w3_name not in new_weights
                    new_weights[w1_name] = w1_param
                    new_weights[w3_name] = w3_param
            elif n.endswith('.block_sparse_moe.output_linear.weight'):
                for e in range(p.size(0)):
                    w2_name = n.replace(
                        '.block_sparse_moe.output_linear.weight',
                        f".block_sparse_moe.experts.{e}.w2.weight")
                    w2_param = p[e]
                    assert w2_name not in new_weights
                    new_weights[w2_name] = w2_param
            elif n.endswith('.block_sparse_moe.router.layer.weight'):
                gate_name = n.replace('.block_sparse_moe.router.layer.weight',
                                      ".block_sparse_moe.gate.weight")
                assert gate_name not in new_weights
                new_weights[gate_name] = p
            else:
                new_weights[n] = p
        return self._load_weights(new_weights.items())


class GraniteMoeForCausalLM(nn.Module, SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP):
    fall_back_to_pt_during_load = False

    packed_modules_mapping = {
        "qkv_proj": [
            "q_proj",
            "k_proj",
            "v_proj",
        ],
    }

    # LoRA specific attributes
    embedding_modules = {
        "embed_tokens": "input_embeddings",
        "lm_head": "output_embeddings",
    }
    embedding_padding_modules = ["lm_head"]

    def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
        super().__init__()
        config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
        quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config
        lora_config = vllm_config.lora_config

        self.config = config
        self.lora_config = lora_config

        self.model = GraniteMoeModel(vllm_config=vllm_config,
                                     prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "model"))
        self.unpadded_vocab_size = config.vocab_size
        if lora_config:
            self.unpadded_vocab_size += lora_config.lora_extra_vocab_size
        self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(
            self.unpadded_vocab_size,
            config.hidden_size,
            org_num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
            padding_size=DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE
            # We need bigger padding if using lora for kernel
            # compatibility
            if not lora_config else lora_config.lora_vocab_padding_size,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "lm_head"),
        )
        if config.tie_word_embeddings:
            self.lm_head.weight = self.model.embed_tokens.weight

        self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(self.unpadded_vocab_size,
                                                config.vocab_size,
                                                scale=1 /
                                                self.config.logits_scaling)

    def get_input_embeddings(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.model.get_input_embeddings(input_ids)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        intermediate_tensors: Optional[IntermediateTensors] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, intermediate_tensors,
                                   inputs_embeds)
        return hidden_states

    def compute_logits(
            self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
            sampling_metadata: SamplingMetadata) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
        logits = self.logits_processor(self.lm_head, hidden_states,
                                       sampling_metadata)
        return logits

    def make_empty_intermediate_tensors(
            self, batch_size: int, dtype: torch.dtype,
            device: torch.device) -> IntermediateTensors:
        return IntermediateTensors({
            "hidden_states":
            torch.zeros((batch_size, self.config.hidden_size),
                        dtype=dtype,
                        device=device),
            "residual":
            torch.zeros((batch_size, self.config.hidden_size),
                        dtype=dtype,
                        device=device),
        })

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str,
                                                   torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
        loader = AutoWeightsLoader(
            self,
            skip_prefixes=(["lm_head."]
                           if self.config.tie_word_embeddings else None),
        )
        return loader.load_weights(weights)