GitLab

* fix CI bugs in hopper

* lint fix

* Update bulk_copy.cc

* Refactor bulk copy logic in LowerBulkCopy function

- Removed unnecessary blank lines for improved code readability.
- Enhanced stride validation by checking for null pointers in global stride calculations, ensuring robustness against symbolic strides.
- Updated pass configuration handling in dynamic tile language tests to streamline dynamic alignment and TMA lower pass settings.

* test fix

* ci fix

* Update flash-attention dependencies and clean up example code

- Downgraded `flash-attn` dependency version in `requirements-test.txt` to `<=2.2.0`.
- Removed unused imports and commented-out code in various example files to enhance readability and maintainability.
- Updated the `flashattn` function signature to include default parameters for `block_M`, `block_N`, `num_stages`, and `threads`.
- Cleaned up the `example_mha_fwd_varlen.py` and `example_mha_bwd_wgmma_pipelined.py` files by removing unnecessary comments and improving code clarity.
- Deleted the `example_mha_inference.py` file as it is no longer needed.

* Update CI workflow to remove `--user` flag from pip install commands

- Removed the `--user` flag from the pip install commands in both the development and testing sections of the CI workflow to ensure proper installation of dependencies in the virtual environment.

* Update CI workflow to include `--no-user` flag in pip install commands

- Added the `--no-user` flag to the pip install commands in both the development and testing sections of the CI workflow to ensure dependencies are installed correctly within the virtual environment.

* Update CI workflow to include `--no-user` flag in pip install command for wheel mode

- Added the `--no-user` flag to the pip install command in the wheel mode section of the CI workflow to ensure dependencies are installed correctly within the virtual environment.

* test fix

* avoid conflict with system environments

* test fix

* add commnets

---------
Co-authored-by: Lei Wang <34334180+LeiWang1999@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: LeiWang1999 <leiwang1999@outlook.com>

* [Enhancement] Update AllReduce operation to include thread offset in kernel generation

- Modified the `ReduceOp::Lower` method to incorporate the thread offset in the AllReduce kernel generation for the sm_90 architecture.
- This change improves the accuracy of thread management during reduction operations, enhancing performance on specific GPU architectures.

* [Enhancement] Refactor thread offset handling in AllReduce kernel generation

- Updated the `ReduceOp::Lower` method to streamline the handling of thread offset for AllReduce operations, ensuring consistent usage across different architectures.
- This change enhances code clarity and maintains performance improvements for the sm_90 architecture by reducing redundancy in thread offset calculations.

* [Enhancement] Improve memory access condition checks in GlobalMemChecker

- Updated the condition checks in the GlobalMemChecker to utilize symbolic bounds in the CanProve method, enhancing the accuracy of memory access validations.
- This change ensures that both upper and lower bound conditions are evaluated with improved proof strength, contributing to more robust memory access analysis.

* lintfix

* [Enhancement] Add legality checks for shared memory and global range in LowerBulkCopy

- Implemented checks to ensure that the shared memory range and global range are legal during the bulk copy operation.
- Added assertions to validate that the extents of global and shared ranges match, improving the robustness of memory access validation in the LowerBulkCopy function.

* [Refactor] Update barrier and clear operations in warp specialization examples

- Replaced `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` with `barrier_wait` and `barrier_arrive` for improved clarity and consistency in synchronization.
- Adjusted the order of `clear` operations for local fragments in `example_warp_specialize_gemm_copy_1_gemm_0` to enhance parallel execution efficiency.

* [Enhancement] Implement thread partial synchronization and improve shared memory allocation handling

- Added support for thread partial barrier synchronization in CUDA, allowing for more flexible thread management.
- Enhanced the `MergeSharedMemoryAllocations` function to accept alignment bytes, improving memory allocation efficiency based on target requirements.
- Updated the `Lower` methods in `Copy` and `Fill` classes to include conditional predicates for thread execution, ensuring better control over thread behavior.
- Refactored the `print` function to include warp group and warp IDs for more detailed debugging output.
- Improved the handling of dynamic shared memory allocations in the `LowerAndLegalize` function to align with target-specific requirements.

* [Enhancement] Add support for disabling TMA in Copy operations

- Introduced a new `disable_tma` parameter in the `Copy` class to control thread memory access behavior.
- Updated the `Lower` method to conditionally execute bulk copy operations based on the `disable_tma` flag.
- Enhanced the `copy` function to accept the `disable_tma` argument, allowing for more flexible memory copy operations.
- Improved handling of `coalesced_width` to ensure it defaults to -1 when not provided, enhancing robustness in memory operations.

* [Refactor] Clean up whitespace and formatting in multiple files

- Removed unnecessary blank lines and adjusted line breaks for improved code readability in `example_mla_decode.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_copy_gemm_0_1.py`, `phase.py`, and `copy.py`.
- Ensured consistent formatting across functions to enhance maintainability and clarity of the codebase.

* [Enhancement] Refactor flash attention implementation for improved performance and configurability

- Split the shared memory allocations for query and key-value pairs to optimize memory usage.
- Introduced command-line arguments for batch size, number of heads, and dimensions, enhancing flexibility in running the example.
- Updated kernel execution parameters to improve thread management and synchronization.
- Enhanced the overall structure of the flash attention function for better readability and maintainability.

* fix

* Update layout inference in ParallelOp to account for thread bounds; remove debug print in OptimizeForTarget

* Refactor barrier handling and update example configurations

- Replaced commented-out barrier creation with new barrier allocation in GEMM example.
- Updated kernel configuration in warp specialization example to include async copy settings.
- Enhanced barrier management in the phase optimization process to improve synchronization handling.
- Introduced new barrier allocation function for better memory management in shared contexts.

* Refactor barrier handling in LowerAndLegalize and OptimizeForTarget

- Reintroduced barrier lowering in OptimizeForTarget to enhance synchronization.
- Removed commented-out barrier lowering in LowerAndLegalize for cleaner code.
- Added exit() call in OptimizeForTarget to halt execution after barrier lowering.

* Enhance CMake configuration and clean up example scripts

- Enabled compile command export in CMakeLists.txt for better build integration.
- Removed unnecessary print statement in the warp specialization example.
- Cleaned up commented-out code in GEMM example for improved readability.
- Updated barrier handling in shared memory allocation transformations for better synchronization.

* Refactor barrier handling in warp specialization examples

- Replaced commented-out mbarrier code with new barrier allocation using T.alloc_barrier for improved synchronization.
- Updated barrier wait and arrive calls to align with the new allocation method across multiple example scripts.
- Enhanced code readability by removing unnecessary comments and ensuring consistent barrier management.

* Update lower_shared_barrier.cc

* Update phase.py

* Update warp specialization example and Cython wrapper

- Removed commented-out pass configuration options in the warp specialization example for clarity.
- Added functionality to write the generated kernel source to a file named "kernel.cu".
- Enhanced Cython wrapper to support boolean type conversion for improved type handling.

* Add storage synchronization call in shared barrier transformation

- Introduced a new evaluation statement to call the TVM storage sync function with "shared" as an argument, enhancing synchronization in the shared barrier handling process.

* remove debug files

* Remove kernel source output to file in warp specialization example

* remove comments

* Refactor tensor handling and update test execution in TileLang

- Changed `Buffer` to `Tensor` in `customize.py` for better type consistency.
- Updated `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` to use `tir.BufferLoad` instead of `BufferLoad`.
- Commented out the main testing function in `test_tilelang_language_reshape.py` and replaced it with a direct call to `run_reshape_smem` for streamlined testing.
- Removed unnecessary NVCC compiler flags in `libgen.py` to reduce verbosity.

* Update test_tilelang_language_reshape.py

* [Enhancement] Add argument simplification option to StmtSimplifier

- Introduced a new `simplify_arguments` flag in the `StmtSimplifier::Apply` method to control argument simplification behavior.
- Updated the `Simplify` function to accept the new flag, allowing for enhanced flexibility in the simplification process.
- Adjusted the `LowerAndLegalize` and `_Simplify` functions to utilize the new argument, ensuring consistent behavior across the codebase.
- Added comments to clarify the purpose of the new flag and its impact on simplification logic.

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Improve layout inference and reduce operation handling

- Updated `ParallelOp::InferLayout` to check for pure buffer stores, enhancing layout inference logic.
- Modified `ReduceOp::Lower` to include all threads in the AllReduce operation, improving performance on specific architectures.
- Added a TODO comment in `AllReduce` to consider merging synchronization barriers for optimization.

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Add input validation for GEMM parameters

- Introduced checks to ensure that the dimensions M and N are divisible by their respective warp sizes (kMPerWarp and kNPerWarp) in the Gemm::ComputeWarpPartition method.
- Added informative error messages to assist in debugging when the input parameters do not meet the required conditions.

* bug fix

* [Refactor] Add parallel loop transform

* done format check

* pull 3rdparty repo

* Refactor loop variable handling in transformation utilities

- Updated the logic in `loop_parallel_transform_utils.h` to simplify the handling of related loop variables.
- Removed the check that enforced a single related loop variable, replacing it with a return statement when multiple variables are detected, enhancing clarity and maintainability of the transformation process.

* Update loop_parallel_transform_utils.h

* Refactor loop variable handling in transformation utilities

- Enhanced the logic in `loop_parallel_transform_utils.h` to improve clarity and maintainability by simplifying the handling of related loop variables.
- Replaced the previous enforcement of a single related loop variable with a return statement for multiple variables detected.

* remove disable cache flag as commit id has been key component

* lint fix

---------
Co-authored-by: LeiWang1999 <leiwang1999@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Lei Wang <34334180+LeiWang1999@users.noreply.github.com>

* [Enhancement] Update ReduceOp initialization values for integer types

- Modified the `MakeInitValue` method in `ReduceOp` to handle integer data types correctly by returning appropriate minimum and maximum values based on the bit width.
- Added checks for integer types to ensure correct initialization for `kMax` and `kMin` reduction types, enhancing the robustness of the reduction operations.

* [Enhancement] Update ReduceOp to handle unsigned integer initialization values

- Enhanced the `MakeInitValue` method in `ReduceOp` to include support for unsigned integer data types.
- Added conditions to return appropriate initialization values for `kMax` and `kMin` reduction types based on the data type, improving the robustness of reduction operations.

* [experimental] add a draft gemm_sp

* [3rdparty] bump cutlass to v3.9.3

* [lint] run format.sh

* [chore] rebase

* [chore] use abs path

* [gemm_sp] add metadata layout

* [ci] add more example

* [lint] run format.sh

* [chore] polish

* [chore] move gemm_sp to experimental

* [chore] polish

* [lint] run format.sh

* [Enhancement] Improve bulk copy handling and update GEMM sparse tensor test

* Added a warning log for unsupported non-swizzled global layouts in the bulk copy operation, ensuring fallback to normal copy.
* Refactored the GEMM sparse tensor test by removing unnecessary imports and simplifying the kernel compilation process.
* Updated the test to directly call the `run_gemm_sp` function, enhancing clarity and functionality.

* Implement Test

* [Enhancement] Update GEMM SP and SM89 templates for improved functionality

* Refactored GEMM SP computation to enhance warp partitioning logic, ensuring compatibility with Hopper architecture.
* Updated layout inference to support new WGMMA conditions and improved error messaging for unsupported targets.
* Modified SM89 templates to utilize new MMA atom structures, enhancing performance and compatibility with fp8 types.
* Added conditional inclusion for GEMM SP header based on CUDA architecture version.

* lint fix

* [gemm_sp] support more layout and data types

* Enhancement: sync T.gemm_sp's layout inference with T.gemm

* Enhancement: support more block_k in compress util

* [Enhancement] enable block_k=64

* [Lint] run format.sh

* [Enhancement] compressor support more dtype

* Enhancement: enable block_K=32

* [Lint] format.sh

* [Fixbug] fix shape

* Refactor: sync gemm

* [Enhancement] enable transpose

* [Enhancement] enable fp8_e4m3

* [Enhancement] enable int8

* [Lint] run format.sh

* [Benchmark] add gemm_sp benchmark

* [Example] fix 256 threads hang

* [CI] fix ci

* [Chore] resolve gemini feedback

* [Benchmark] increase search space

* [Lint] format

* [CI] skip sparse tensor core related tests as only sm90 is supported

* [CI] pass local run

* Update gemm_sm89.h

* lint fix

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Add support for sparse GEMM and initialize CUDA architecture flags

- Introduced a new boolean flag `enable_sparse_gemm_` to control the inclusion of sparse GEMM functionality in CUDA code generation.
- Updated the `Finish` method to conditionally include the sparse GEMM header based on the new flag.
- Implemented logic in `VisitStmt_` to enable sparse GEMM when the corresponding external call is detected.
- Added a function to initialize the `TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST` environment variable based on the target compute version, enhancing compatibility with PyTorch.
- Refactored the initialization function into the appropriate module and ensured it is called in the sparse utilities module.

* Update test_compress_utils.py

---------
Co-authored-by: LeiWang1999 <leiwang1999@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Lei Wang <34334180+LeiWang1999@users.noreply.github.com>

* [Enhancement] Introduce new PassConfig options for fast math and PTXAS verbosity

- Added `kDisableFastMath` and `kEnablePTXASVerboseOutput` configuration options to enhance control over compilation settings.
- Updated `LibraryGenerator` to utilize these new pass configurations, allowing for more flexible compilation behavior based on user preferences.
- Enhanced `PassConfigKey` enumeration to include the new options, ensuring they can be configured appropriately in the pass context.

* [Refactor] Update PTXAS verbosity configuration key in LibraryGenerator

- Changed the configuration key for PTXAS verbosity from `TL_VERBOSE_PTXAS_OUTPUT` to `TL_ENABLE_PTXAS_VERBOSE_OUTPUT` to align with the new naming convention introduced in recent enhancements.
- This update ensures consistency in the configuration options used within the `LibraryGenerator` class, improving clarity and maintainability of the code.

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Improve debug output formatting in layout and fragment nodes

- Updated the `DebugOutput` methods in `LayoutNode` and `FragmentNode` to provide more structured and informative output, including transformation details and thread range information.
- Enhanced layout inference logic in `ParallelOp` to add predicates for cross-thread shared memory access, improving layout handling in parallel operations.
- Minor adjustment in `layout_inference.cc` to ensure clarity in parallel loop handling.

* lint fix

[Enhancement] Introduce PassConfig `TL_ENABLE_AGGRESSIVE_SHARED_MEMORY_MERGE` to enable aggressive shared memory reuse (#602)

* [Enhancement] Add aggressive shared memory merge option in memory allocation

- Introduced a new configuration option `tl.enable_aggressive_shared_memory_merge` to enable aggressive merging of shared memory allocations.
- Updated the `SharedMemLinearAccessPatternFinder` class to support an aggressive merge strategy, allowing for improved memory reuse.
- Modified the `MergeSharedMemoryAllocations` function to incorporate the new merging strategy based on the configuration.
- Enhanced the `PassConfigKey` enumeration to include the new aggressive merge option, ensuring it can be configured appropriately.

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Add aggressive shared memory merge configuration option

- Introduced a new configuration option `kEnableAggressiveSharedMemoryMerge` to enable aggressive merging of shared memory allocations, enhancing memory management capabilities.

* [Enhancement] Update MergeSharedMemoryAllocations to support aggressive merge option

- Modified the `MergeSharedMemoryAllocations` function to accept an `enable_aggressive_merge` parameter, allowing for more flexible memory management.
- Introduced a new helper function `should_enable_aggressive_merge` to determine the aggressive merge configuration based on the pass context and target.
- Updated the relevant calls in the `phase.py` and `__init__.py` files to utilize the new aggressive merge functionality, enhancing the overall memory allocation strategy.

* [Enhancement] Improve error messaging for global and shared range legality checks in LowerBulkCopy

- Updated error messages in the LowerBulkCopy function to provide clearer context when global and shared ranges are illegal.
- Enhanced the readability of the error output by including tensor names, improving debugging and validation processes during bulk copy operations.

* [Enhancement] Refine error messaging in LowerBulkCopy for global and shared range checks

- Improved the clarity of error messages in the LowerBulkCopy function by enhancing the output format.
- Included additional context in error messages to aid debugging when global and shared ranges are found to be illegal, ensuring better traceability during bulk copy operations.

* [Enhancement] Improve memory access condition checks in GlobalMemChecker

- Updated the condition checks in the GlobalMemChecker to utilize symbolic bounds in the CanProve method, enhancing the accuracy of memory access validations.
- This change ensures that both upper and lower bound conditions are evaluated with improved proof strength, contributing to more robust memory access analysis.

* lintfix

* [Enhancement] Add legality checks for shared memory and global range in LowerBulkCopy

- Implemented checks to ensure that the shared memory range and global range are legal during the bulk copy operation.
- Added assertions to validate that the extents of global and shared ranges match, improving the robustness of memory access validation in the LowerBulkCopy function.

[Enhancement] Introduce wrapper util `pythonic_expr` to transform a PrimExpr into python string (#577)

* [Feature] Add Quarter Bank Swizzle Layout and Update GEMM Layout Logic

- Introduced a new `makeQuarterBankSwizzleLayout` function for layout swizzling of 32 bytes.
- Updated `makeGemmABLayout` to include an `enable_padding` parameter, allowing for conditional layout selection between padded and quarter bank swizzle layouts.
- Adjusted layout inference in GEMM operations to utilize the new quarter bank swizzle layout when appropriate.
- Enhanced bulk copy operations to recognize and handle the new layout type, improving memory access patterns.

* lint fix

* lint fix

* rebase

* rebase

* typo

* requirement fix

* revert flash atten requirenemts

* [Feature] Add Quarter Bank Swizzle Layout and Update GEMM Layout Logic

- Introduced a new `makeQuarterBankSwizzleLayout` function for layout swizzling of 32 bytes.
- Updated `makeGemmABLayout` to include an `enable_padding` parameter, allowing for conditional layout selection between padded and quarter bank swizzle layouts.
- Adjusted layout inference in GEMM operations to utilize the new quarter bank swizzle layout when appropriate.
- Enhanced bulk copy operations to recognize and handle the new layout type, improving memory access patterns.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update GEMM Layout Functions and Inference Logic

- Removed the `enable_padding` parameter from `makeGemmABLayout` to simplify its signature.
- Introduced `makeGemmABLayoutHopper` for enhanced layout handling specific to Hopper architecture.
- Updated layout inference in GEMM operations to utilize the new `makeGemmABLayoutHopper` function, improving clarity and maintainability in layout selection.
- Adjusted related layout functions to ensure consistent behavior across different architectures.

* Update bulk_copy.cc

* Update __init__.py

* [Feature] Added Support for Synchronizing Grids and Persistent Threadblock Transformation

- Defined the sync_grid operation in builtin.cc and builtin.h, allowing synchronization of all threads within a grid.
- Implemented support for sync_grid in codegen_cuda.cc, ensuring proper handling of this operation in the generated CUDA code.
- Added the PersistThreadblock transformation, enabling the conversion of thread blocks to persistent thread blocks, enhancing support for persistent kernels.
- Updated relevant documentation and comments to reflect the addition of new features and usage instructions.

* [Example] Add MLA Decode With Persistent Threadblock Example

* [Feature] Introduce Persistent Loop and Update GEMM Example

- Added a new persistent loop construct in the TIR framework, enabling more efficient kernel execution.
- Updated the GEMM example to utilize the new persistent primitive, enhancing performance for matrix multiplication.
- Introduced a `loop_break` intrinsic for better control flow within persistent loops.
- Updated relevant files to support the new features, including changes in code generation and language interface.

* lint fix

* Enhance Layout

* strict update

* lint fix

* Refactor layout inference by removing unnecessary logging statements in `parallel.cc` and `layout_inference.cc`. This cleanup enhances code readability and reduces log clutter during layout inference steps.

* lint fix

* Refactor file copying logic in setup.py to simplify directory creation and file copying process. Removed unnecessary existence check before copying source files to the target directory.

* Refactor OptimizeForTarget function by removing redundant buffer allocation step and cleaning up code

* Removed the PlanAndUpdateBufferAllocationLocation step from the OptimizeForTarget function to streamline the optimization process.
* Cleaned up unnecessary whitespace in the function for improved readability.
* Enhanced the overall clarity and maintainability of the code.

* Refactor AllocateNode handling in vectorize_loop.cc

* Simplified the VisitStmt_ method for AllocateNode by removing the complex extent mutation logic.
* Streamlined the allocation process to directly call the base class method, enhancing code clarity and maintainability.
* Improved overall readability by eliminating unnecessary comments and code related to extent handling.

* Remove `tl_kernel.c` file, eliminating the backward kernel implementation and associated error handling functions. This cleanup enhances code maintainability by removing unused components related to the backward kernel processing.

* Add buffer allocation planning step in OptimizeForTarget function

* Introduced the PlanAndUpdateBufferAllocationLocation step to the OptimizeForTarget function, enhancing the optimization process.
* This addition improves the overall efficiency of buffer allocation during the target optimization phase, ensuring better resource management.

* Update submodule TVM to latest commit db50d4e, ensuring alignment with upstream changes.

* Add L2 persistent annotation support and related functionality

* Introduced a new file `lower_l2_persistent_annotation.cc` to handle the lowering of L2 persistent annotations.
* Added functions to annotate L2 hit ratios for buffers, ensuring compatibility with global buffer requirements.
* Updated the `LowerAndLegalize` function to include the new L2 persistent map lowering step.
* Enhanced CUDA driver with a function to retrieve the maximum size of the persisting L2 cache.
* Modified the `TLCUDASourceWrapper` class to integrate L2 persistent map handling during kernel launches.

These changes improve the framework's ability to manage L2 cache optimizations, enhancing performance for CUDA applications.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Enhance GEMM Warp Partitioning Logic and Introduce Buffer Remapping (#516)

* Improved the warp partitioning logic in `Gemm::ComputeWarpPartition` to better accommodate various GEMM policies, including FullRow, FullCol, and Square, ensuring optimal performance based on matrix dimensions.
* Introduced a new `RemapBufferRewriter` class to handle buffer reference updates and padding annotations during statement transformations, enhancing memory access safety and clarity.
* Updated the `OptimizeForTarget` function to include a new step for configuring index bitwidth, improving the overall optimization process.
* Refactored existing code to utilize constants for warp sizes, enhancing maintainability and readability.
* Added checks to ensure correct warp allocation and padding map handling, improving robustness in memory management strategies.

* [Refactor] Update ConfigIndexBitwidthRewriter to Support Auto-Check Feature

* Modified the constructor of `ConfigIndexBitwidthRewriter` to include an `auto_check` parameter, allowing for dynamic bitwidth adjustments based on input conditions.
* Enhanced the `VisitExpr_` methods to apply the new auto-check logic, ensuring that integer types are upgraded to 64 bits when necessary, or to a specified index bitwidth otherwise.
* Updated the `ConfigIndexBitwidth` pass to determine the index bitwidth based on the presence of configuration, improving flexibility in handling different scenarios.

* Add dynamic matrix multiplication example and corresponding test

* Introduced `example_dynamic.py` to demonstrate dynamic matrix multiplication using TileLang and PyTorch, including a main function for execution and performance profiling.
* Added `test_example_dynamic.py` to validate the functionality of the dynamic matrix multiplication example.
* The example includes detailed parameter configurations and checks against PyTorch's implementation for correctness.

* lint fix

* Add get_num_sms function to retrieve the number of streaming multiprocessors on the CUDA device

* Implemented the `get_num_sms` function in `cuda_driver.py` to return the count of streaming multiprocessors for a specified CUDA device.
* Updated the `__init__.py` file to include the new function in the module exports.

* lint fix

* Added a new attribute `kPaddingMap` in `builtin.h` for managing padding annotations.
* Enhanced `SafeMemorysRewriter` to utilize an annotated padding map for buffer stores, improving memory access safety.
* Implemented checks in `layout_inference.cc` to ensure buffers are correctly referenced during layout mapping.
* Introduced a new test file for validating the padding annotation functionality in TileLang.

* [Refactor] Enhance GEMM warp partitioning logic for improved performance and flexibility

* Updated the warp partitioning logic in `Gemm::ComputeWarpPartition` to better handle various GEMM policies, including FullRow, FullCol, and Square.
* Implemented checks to dynamically adjust warp allocation based on matrix dimensions, ensuring optimal performance.
* Introduced a new `SelectCopy` template to streamline memory access patterns in CUDA templates, enhancing compatibility across different architectures.
* Refactored the Python `GemmWarpPolicy` class to align with the updated C++ logic, improving clarity and maintainability in warp allocation strategies.

* [Refactor] Optimize matrix multiplication parameters and performance in quickstart example

* Updated thread count in the kernel context from 256 to 128 to enhance performance.
* Increased block sizes for matrix dimensions (M, N, block_M, block_N) to 1024 and 128 respectively, improving computational efficiency.
* Adjusted the pipeline stages in the GEMM loop from 0 to 3 for better parallel execution.
* Cleaned up comments for clarity and corrected a typo in the memory copy comment.

* [Refactor] Simplify Copy type selection in OperandTraits for improved clarity

* Replaced the conditional Copy type definition with a new SelectCopy template in OperandTraits, enhancing readability and maintainability of the code.
* This change streamlines the logic for selecting memory copy patterns based on matrix dimensions and warp configurations.

[Enhancement] Enhance ReduceOp and JITKernel for improved dimension handling and initialization (#507)

* [Refactor] Update reduce functions to support default dimension values and improve dimension handling

* Added a helper function `_legalize_dim` to handle negative dimension values in reduction operations.
* Updated `reduce_max`, `reduce_min`, `reduce_sum`, `reduce_abssum`, and `reduce_absmax` functions to accept a default dimension value of -1, enhancing usability and flexibility in buffer reduction operations.
* Ensured consistent dimension handling across all reduction functions for improved clarity and correctness.

* Update submodule `tvm` to latest commit c2921fd, ensuring compatibility with recent changes.

* [Refactor] Enhance ReduceOp and JITKernel for improved dimension handling and initialization

* Updated ReduceOp to handle 1D reduction cases and ensure correct dimension checks, improving robustness in reduction operations.
* Initialized prim_func in JITKernel to enhance clarity and prevent potential null reference issues.
* Added whitespace for better code readability in reduce.py.

* [Enhancement] Improve GEMM layout function and documentation

* Added detailed documentation for the makeGemmABLayout function, explaining parameters and layout selection strategies.
* Updated the layout selection logic to use mat_continuous consistently, enhancing clarity and correctness in memory layout calculations.
* Adjusted the InferLayout method to reflect changes in the layout function, ensuring accurate matrix dimension handling for transposed cases.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update GEMM layout and operand traits for improved CUDA compatibility

* Adjusted the InferLayout method in gemm.cc to include trans_A in fragment creation, enhancing layout inference for transposed matrices.
* Updated OperandTraits in gemm_sm89.h and gemm_sm90.h to change the Copy type from SM75_U16x4_LDSM_N to SM75_U16x4_LDSM_T, optimizing memory access patterns for different warp configurations.
* Enhanced static assertions in gemm_sm90.h to clarify requirements for num_warp_m, ensuring compatibility with Hopper architecture.

* [Refactor] Clean up formatting in GEMM implementation and CUDA templates

* Simplified the formatting of the fragment creation in the InferLayout method of gemm.cc for better readability.
* Adjusted the static assertion message in gemm_sm90.h to enhance clarity regarding the num_warp_m requirement for Hopper architecture.

* [Enhancement] Improve GEMM layout function and documentation

* Added detailed documentation for the makeGemmABLayout function, explaining parameters and layout selection strategies.
* Updated the layout selection logic to use mat_continuous consistently, enhancing clarity and correctness in memory layout calculations.
* Adjusted the InferLayout method to reflect changes in the layout function, ensuring accurate matrix dimension handling for transposed cases.

* lint fix

* Remove debug print statement from block_sparse_attn_triton.py and implement a timeout handler in autotuner for function execution. This enhances the robustness of the autotuner by allowing it to handle timeouts gracefully.

* Enhance the autotuner module by adding a timeout handler for function execution, improving robustness in handling long-running tasks. This change includes the introduction of a custom TimeoutException and updates to the run_with_timeout function for better signal management.

* Add merge shared memory allocations pass and related configurations

- Introduced a new pass for merging shared memory allocations in GPU kernels, allowing for more efficient memory usage.
- Registered configuration options for debugging and controlling the merging behavior.
- Updated relevant files to integrate the new pass into the TileLang engine and transform modules.
- Adjusted import paths and added documentation for the new functionality.

* Reduce num_stages parameter in GEMM functions from 3 to 1 for improved performance in test_tilelang_kernel_gemm.py

* [Refactor] Enhance makeGemmFragmentB to support transposition

* Updated the `makeGemmFragmentB` function to include a `transposed` parameter, allowing for flexible layout generation based on matrix transposition.
* Adjusted layout calculations for both transposed and non-transposed cases to ensure correct fragment generation.
* Modified the function signature in `layout.h` and updated all relevant calls in `gemm.cc` to accommodate the new parameter.
* Added a new `matmul_sr` function in the test suite to validate the behavior of the updated fragment generation with transposition support.

* [Refactor] Enhance makeGemmFragmentA and makeGemmFragmentB for transposition support

* Updated the `makeGemmFragmentA` and `makeGemmFragmentB` functions to include a `transposed` parameter, allowing for flexible layout generation based on matrix transposition.
* Adjusted layout calculations for both transposed and non-transposed cases to ensure correct fragment generation.
* Modified function signatures in `layout.h` and updated all relevant calls in `gemm.cc` to accommodate the new parameter.
* Added a new `matmul_rs` function in the test suite to validate the behavior of the updated fragment generation with transposition support.
*

* Improve error messaging in layout equality checks

* Enhanced the error output in layout equality checks to provide clearer context by adding line breaks for better readability in the debug output.
* This change ensures that when layouts are structurally unequal, the current and previous layouts are displayed more distinctly, aiding in debugging.

* [Refactor] Simplify buffer_region_to_tile_region function in copy.py

* Removed redundant logic for handling region extents in the buffer_region_to_tile_region function, streamlining the code for better readability and maintainability.
* Enhanced error handling by focusing on essential checks while eliminating unnecessary complexity related to variable extents.

* [Refactor] Improve layout equality checks and error messaging

* Updated the `IsEqual` method in `FragmentNode` to ensure consistent evaluation of thread ranges.
* Enhanced error messaging in `ParallelOp::InferLayout` to include source buffer information for better debugging.
* Adjusted `ReduceOp::InferLayout` to set thread range during layout condensation, improving layout inference accuracy.

* lintfix

* [Refactor] Rename SetThreadRange to BindThreadRange for clarity

* Updated the `SetThreadRange` method in `FragmentNode` and related classes to `BindThreadRange`, improving method naming consistency and clarity.
* Adjusted all references to the renamed method across the codebase, ensuring proper functionality and maintaining existing behavior.
* Enhanced layout equality checks to handle thread ranges more robustly in `IsEqual` method.
* Updated layout inference methods in `Gemm`, `ParallelOp`, and `ReduceOp` to utilize the new method name, ensuring seamless integration with the updated API.

* [Refactor] Update BindThreadRange usage across layout inference methods

* Modified the implementation of `BindThreadRange` in `FragmentNode` to create a new object instance, enhancing thread range binding functionality.
* Updated all references to `BindThreadRange` in layout inference methods across `Gemm`, `ParallelOp`, and `ReduceOp` to ensure consistency with the new implementation.
* Adjusted the return statements in various layout inference functions to utilize the updated method, maintaining existing behavior while improving clarity.

* lint fix

* typo fix

* Rename `power_of_int` to `pow_of_int` in math operations and update corresponding Python API reference. Adjusted registration attributes to reflect the new naming convention.

* [Refactor] Enhance TMA barrier validation and support for additional architectures (#463)

* Updated the TMA barrier validation in `inject_tma_barrier.cc` to check for non-empty `barrier_id_to_range_` before raising an error for missing `create_list_of_mbarrier`.
* Refactored architecture checks in `phase.py` to utilize a new constant `SUPPORTED_TMA_ARCHS`, allowing for easier updates and improved readability in the target architecture validation logic.

* [Feature] Implement fast integer power operation and related API

* Added a new math operation `tl.power_of_int` in `math.cc` for efficient integer exponentiation.
* Introduced a corresponding Python API `pow_of_int` in `tir/op.py` to facilitate usage in TileLang.
* Enhanced `common.h` with a template function for integer power calculations.
* Updated documentation to reflect the new functionality and usage examples.

* Add example for warp specialization with flash attention

* Introduced a new example script `example_warp_specialize_flashmla.py` demonstrating flash attention using warp specialization in TileLang.
* Implemented the `flashattn` function with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for improved performance.
* Added a reference program for validation against PyTorch's implementation, including profiling for latency and performance metrics.
* Removed the outdated `example_warp_specialize_mla.py` to streamline examples and focus on the new implementation.

* Add memory barrier functions to builtin.py

* Introduced `barrier_wait` and `barrier_arrive` functions for memory barrier synchronization.
* Enhanced documentation with detailed docstrings for both functions, clarifying their usage and parameters.
* The `barrier_wait` function serves as a wrapper for `mbarrier_wait_parity`, supporting parity values 0 and 1.
* Improved code organization and readability by adding blank lines for better separation of logical sections.

* Enhance code readability by adding blank lines in example_warp_specialize_flashmla.py and builtin.py

* Added blank lines to improve code organization and separation of logical sections in `example_warp_specialize_flashmla.py`.
* Included blank lines in `builtin.py` around the `wait_wgmma` and `barrier_wait` functions for better readability.

* [Refactor] Update barrier functions and add new example for GEMM with warp specialization

* Refactored memory barrier functions in `example_warp_specialize_flashmla.py` to use the new `barrier_wait` and `barrier_arrive` methods for improved clarity and consistency.
* Introduced a new example script `example_warp_specialize_gemm_copy_gemm_0_1.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization and shared memory allocation.
* Enhanced the `layout.cc` and `elem.cc` files to improve structural equality checks and error handling in copy operations.
* Updated `warpgroup.py` to refine thread ID calculations for better performance in warp specialization scenarios.
* Added new shuffle operations in `builtin.py` for enhanced functionality in parallel computations.

* lint fix

* Update loop variable checks in SIMT loop and buffer region validation

* Modified checks in `elem.cc` to ensure loop variable sizes are less than or equal to source and destination range sizes for better error handling.
* Adjusted assertions in `copy.py` to reflect the updated logic, allowing for more flexible region extent comparisons and improved error messaging.

* lint fix

* test fix

* [Refactor] Update KernelLaunch to clarify CPU and GPU kernel launch logic

* Added comments to distinguish between CPU and GPU kernel launch sections for better code readability.
* Changed the creation of empty blocks to use a consistent "root" identifier, enhancing clarity in frame management.

* [Refactor] Rename operations for consistency in lower_hopper_intrin and related files

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case for better consistency across the codebase.
* Refactored calls to `CreateTMADescriptorOp`, `CreateListofMBarrierOp`, and similar functions to their new names: `create_tma_descriptor`, `create_list_of_mbarrier`, etc.
* Adjusted corresponding test cases to reflect these changes, ensuring compatibility with the new naming conventions.

* [Refactor] Rename operations to snake_case for consistency

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case across various files, including `CreateTMADescriptorOp` to `create_tma_descriptor`, `GetMBarrierOp` to `get_mbarrier`, and others.
* Adjusted corresponding calls and definitions in the codebase to reflect these naming changes, ensuring uniformity and improved readability.
* Enhanced layout inference and loop partitioning logic to accommodate the new naming conventions.

* [Feature] Introduce Warp Specialization and Eliminate Storage Sync for MBarrier

* Added a new example `gemm_ws.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization using TileLang.
* Implemented `WarpSpecializeFrame` and `WarpSpecialize` functionality to manage warp group indices in TIR frames.
* Introduced `EliminateStorageSyncForMBarrier` transformation to optimize storage synchronization in mbarrier regions.
* Enhanced the TileLang API with new methods for retrieving block and thread extents.
* Updated the `LowerAndLegalize` and `OptimizeForTarget` functions to incorporate the new transformation.
* Improved layout inference and kernel launch logic for better performance and clarity.

* [Refactor] Clean up code formatting and improve readability

* Added blank lines for better separation of code blocks in `gemm_ws.py`, `phase.py`, `kernel.py`, and `warpgroup.py`.
* Reformatted the `tilelang.compile` call in `gemm_ws.py` for improved clarity.
* Updated comments in `warpgroup.py` to clarify the availability of the `WarpSpecialize` function for NVIDIA GPUs.
* Ensured consistent spacing and formatting across multiple files to enhance overall code readability.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update mbarrier functions for improved clarity and consistency

* Refactored `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` to accept explicit parameters for better readability.
* Updated calls in `gemm_ws.py` to use the new function signatures, enhancing code clarity.
* Adjusted `warpgroup.py` to remove unused thread extent variable, streamlining the code.
* Added detailed docstrings to clarify usage examples for memory barrier functions.

* Added blank lines in `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` for improved code readability and separation of logical sections.

* [Feature] Add examples for warp specialization and TMA barrier integration

* Introduced three new example scripts: `example_warp_specialize_gemm.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_barrier4.py`, and `example_warp_specialize_mla.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization and TMA barriers.
* Implemented kernel functions with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for improved performance.
* Enhanced the TileLang API with new methods for compiling and testing kernels in Python using PyTorch.
* Updated the `phase.py` to include TMA barrier injection in the optimization process.
* Improved documentation and comments for better clarity on usage and functionality.

* [Feature] Add example for warp specialization in GEMM with TMA barriers

* Introduced a new example script `example_warp_specialize_gemm_stage2.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication using warp specialization and TMA barriers.
* Implemented a kernel function with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for enhanced performance.
* Included functionality to compile the kernel into a PyTorch-compatible function and validate its correctness against PyTorch's reference implementation.
* Enhanced documentation and comments for clarity on usage and functionality.

* lint fix

* [Feature] Implement WarpSpecializedDetector for TMA and MBarrier Detection

* Added the `WarpSpecializedDetector` class to identify the presence of TMA operations and memory barrier operations within a given TIR statement.
* Enhanced the `WarpSpecialized` pass to utilize the detector, allowing for conditional substitution based on the detection results.
* Improved code organization by including necessary headers and utilizing the `IRVisitorWithAnalyzer` for analysis.
* This addition aims to optimize warp specialization by ensuring that only relevant functions are transformed, enhancing performance and correctness.

* lint fix

* [Feature] Add new examples for warp specialization and TMA integration

* Introduced multiple new example scripts demonstrating warp specialization techniques, including `example_warp_specialize_flashmla.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_barrierpipe_stage2.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_copy_0_gemm_1.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_copy_1_gemm_0.py`, and `example_warp_specialize_gemm_softpipe_stage2.py`.
* Each example showcases matrix multiplication with warp specialization and TMA barriers, implementing kernel functions with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for enhanced performance.
* Added a test suite in `test_example_warp_specialize.py` to validate the functionality of the new examples.
* Updated the TileLang API to support these examples and improve kernel compilation and testing processes.
* Removed outdated example scripts to streamline the codebase and enhance clarity on available functionalities.

* lint fix

* Remove outdated example scripts for warp specialization and TMA integration to streamline the codebase. This includes `example_warp_specialize_gemm.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_barrier4.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_stage2.py`, and `example_warp_specialize_mla.py`, which are no longer needed following recent updates and improvements in the TileLang API.

* [Refactor] Update KernelLaunch to clarify CPU and GPU kernel launch logic

* Added comments to distinguish between CPU and GPU kernel launch sections for better code readability.
* Changed the creation of empty blocks to use a consistent "root" identifier, enhancing clarity in frame management.

* [Refactor] Rename operations for consistency in lower_hopper_intrin and related files

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case for better consistency across the codebase.
* Refactored calls to `CreateTMADescriptorOp`, `CreateListofMBarrierOp`, and similar functions to their new names: `create_tma_descriptor`, `create_list_of_mbarrier`, etc.
* Adjusted corresponding test cases to reflect these changes, ensuring compatibility with the new naming conventions.

* [Refactor] Rename operations to snake_case for consistency

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case across various files, including `CreateTMADescriptorOp` to `create_tma_descriptor`, `GetMBarrierOp` to `get_mbarrier`, and others.
* Adjusted corresponding calls and definitions in the codebase to reflect these naming changes, ensuring uniformity and improved readability.
* Enhanced layout inference and loop partitioning logic to accommodate the new naming conventions.

* [Feature] Introduce Warp Specialization and Eliminate Storage Sync for MBarrier

* Added a new example `gemm_ws.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization using TileLang.
* Implemented `WarpSpecializeFrame` and `WarpSpecialize` functionality to manage warp group indices in TIR frames.
* Introduced `EliminateStorageSyncForMBarrier` transformation to optimize storage synchronization in mbarrier regions.
* Enhanced the TileLang API with new methods for retrieving block and thread extents.
* Updated the `LowerAndLegalize` and `OptimizeForTarget` functions to incorporate the new transformation.
* Improved layout inference and kernel launch logic for better performance and clarity.

* [Refactor] Clean up code formatting and improve readability

* Added blank lines for better separation of code blocks in `gemm_ws.py`, `phase.py`, `kernel.py`, and `warpgroup.py`.
* Reformatted the `tilelang.compile` call in `gemm_ws.py` for improved clarity.
* Updated comments in `warpgroup.py` to clarify the availability of the `WarpSpecialize` function for NVIDIA GPUs.
* Ensured consistent spacing and formatting across multiple files to enhance overall code readability.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update mbarrier functions for improved clarity and consistency

* Refactored `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` to accept explicit parameters for better readability.
* Updated calls in `gemm_ws.py` to use the new function signatures, enhancing code clarity.
* Adjusted `warpgroup.py` to remove unused thread extent variable, streamlining the code.
* Added detailed docstrings to clarify usage examples for memory barrier functions.

* Added blank lines in `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` for improved code readability and separation of logical sections.

* [Feature] Add examples for warp specialization and TMA barrier integration

* Introduced three new example scripts: `example_warp_specialize_gemm.py`, `example_warp_specialize_gemm_barrier4.py`, and `example_warp_specialize_mla.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization and TMA barriers.
* Implemented kernel functions with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for improved performance.
* Enhanced the TileLang API with new methods for compiling and testing kernels in Python using PyTorch.
* Updated the `phase.py` to include TMA barrier injection in the optimization process.
* Improved documentation and comments for better clarity on usage and functionality.

* [Feature] Add example for warp specialization in GEMM with TMA barriers

* Introduced a new example script `example_warp_specialize_gemm_stage2.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication using warp specialization and TMA barriers.
* Implemented a kernel function with shared memory allocation and memory barrier synchronization for enhanced performance.
* Included functionality to compile the kernel into a PyTorch-compatible function and validate its correctness against PyTorch's reference implementation.
* Enhanced documentation and comments for clarity on usage and functionality.

* lint fix

* [Feature] Implement WarpSpecializedDetector for TMA and MBarrier Detection

* Added the `WarpSpecializedDetector` class to identify the presence of TMA operations and memory barrier operations within a given TIR statement.
* Enhanced the `WarpSpecialized` pass to utilize the detector, allowing for conditional substitution based on the detection results.
* Improved code organization by including necessary headers and utilizing the `IRVisitorWithAnalyzer` for analysis.
* This addition aims to optimize warp specialization by ensuring that only relevant functions are transformed, enhancing performance and correctness.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update KernelLaunch to clarify CPU and GPU kernel launch logic

* Added comments to distinguish between CPU and GPU kernel launch sections for better code readability.
* Changed the creation of empty blocks to use a consistent "root" identifier, enhancing clarity in frame management.

* [Refactor] Rename operations for consistency in lower_hopper_intrin and related files

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case for better consistency across the codebase.
* Refactored calls to `CreateTMADescriptorOp`, `CreateListofMBarrierOp`, and similar functions to their new names: `create_tma_descriptor`, `create_list_of_mbarrier`, etc.
* Adjusted corresponding test cases to reflect these changes, ensuring compatibility with the new naming conventions.

* [Refactor] Rename operations to snake_case for consistency

* Updated function names from CamelCase to snake_case across various files, including `CreateTMADescriptorOp` to `create_tma_descriptor`, `GetMBarrierOp` to `get_mbarrier`, and others.
* Adjusted corresponding calls and definitions in the codebase to reflect these naming changes, ensuring uniformity and improved readability.
* Enhanced layout inference and loop partitioning logic to accommodate the new naming conventions.

* [Feature] Introduce Warp Specialization and Eliminate Storage Sync for MBarrier

* Added a new example `gemm_ws.py` demonstrating matrix multiplication with warp specialization using TileLang.
* Implemented `WarpSpecializeFrame` and `WarpSpecialize` functionality to manage warp group indices in TIR frames.
* Introduced `EliminateStorageSyncForMBarrier` transformation to optimize storage synchronization in mbarrier regions.
* Enhanced the TileLang API with new methods for retrieving block and thread extents.
* Updated the `LowerAndLegalize` and `OptimizeForTarget` functions to incorporate the new transformation.
* Improved layout inference and kernel launch logic for better performance and clarity.

* [Refactor] Clean up code formatting and improve readability

* Added blank lines for better separation of code blocks in `gemm_ws.py`, `phase.py`, `kernel.py`, and `warpgroup.py`.
* Reformatted the `tilelang.compile` call in `gemm_ws.py` for improved clarity.
* Updated comments in `warpgroup.py` to clarify the availability of the `WarpSpecialize` function for NVIDIA GPUs.
* Ensured consistent spacing and formatting across multiple files to enhance overall code readability.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update mbarrier functions for improved clarity and consistency

* Refactored `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` to accept explicit parameters for better readability.
* Updated calls in `gemm_ws.py` to use the new function signatures, enhancing code clarity.
* Adjusted `warpgroup.py` to remove unused thread extent variable, streamlining the code.
* Added detailed docstrings to clarify usage examples for memory barrier functions.

* Added blank lines in `mbarrier_wait_parity` and `mbarrier_arrive` functions in `builtin.py` for improved code readability and separation of logical sections.

* Added logic to use non-replicated buffers as source buffers for more accurate layout inference.
* Enhanced comments to clarify the rationale behind buffer selection in layout inference process.

* [Enhancement] Update reduce operations to support clear option in sum and abs sum (#436)

* Modified reduce_sum and reduce_absmax functions to include a clear parameter, allowing for accumulation on existing values.
* Updated ReduceOp::Lower method to handle initialization and buffer duplication based on the clear flag for sum and abs sum operations.
* Added new tests for reduce_sum and reduce_max with clear functionality to ensure correctness in various scenarios.
* Enhanced documentation for reduce functions to clarify the behavior of the clear parameter.

* lint fix

* Update tensor type annotations in test_tilelang_transform_annotate_device_regions.py from Buffer to Tensor

* Update tensor type in reduce sum tests from float16 to float32 for improved precision

* [Enhancement] Improve error handling in layout inference and update profiler type in tests

* Added a detailed error message in the layout inference for local.fragment to clarify the requirement for trans_B.
* Updated the profiler type in the cumulative sum test from TensorSupplyType.One to TensorDistributionType.Randn for better profiling accuracy.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update OperandTraits to include num_warp_n parameter

* Modified OperandTraits templates across gemm_sm80.h, gemm_sm89.h, and gemm_sm90.h to include an additional num_warp_n parameter for improved flexibility in layout and copy operations.
* Adjusted Copy type selection based on the new parameter to enhance performance and adaptability in various scenarios.

* lint fix

* [Refactor] Update DispatchInstruction templates to include N parameter

* Modified DispatchInstruction templates in gemm_sm80.h, gemm_sm89.h, and gemm_sm90.h to include an additional N parameter, enhancing flexibility in tile size calculations.
* Adjusted MMA_Group definitions to use std::min for improved handling of warp sizes, ensuring better performance and adaptability in various scenarios.

* [Refactor] Adjust layout inference calculations in Gemm and ParallelOp

* Updated block size calculation in Gemm to account for the range of thread bounds, improving accuracy in layout inference.
* Simplified layout conflict error messages in ParallelOp for better clarity, enhancing debugging experience.
* Removed redundant buffer checks in ParallelOp layout inference logic, streamlining the code.

* [Refactor] Clean up layout inference logic in Gemm and ParallelOp

* Removed unnecessary warning log in Gemm related to WGMMA conditions, streamlining the layout inference process.
* Commented out redundant checks in ParallelOp's layout inference, improving code clarity while maintaining functionality.
* Enhanced error messages in ParallelOp to provide clearer context for layout conflicts, aiding in debugging efforts.

* lint fix

* [Enhancement] Improve layout inference in Copy operation (#426)

* Updated the Copy operation to infer layouts at multiple levels (kCommon, kStrict, kFree) for enhanced flexibility in layout optimization.
* Added detailed documentation for layout inference levels in ParallelOp, clarifying their purposes and use cases.
* Refactored layout inference logic to accommodate new levels, improving overall robustness and performance in parallel operations.

* lint fix

* [Feature] Implement CumSum operation in TileLang

* Added CumSumOp class for cumulative sum operations, including argument validation and lowering logic.
* Introduced CumSum2D template for CUDA, supporting both forward and reverse cumulative sums.
* Created tests for CumSum functionality in shared memory and fragment contexts.
* Updated language interface to include cumsum operation, enhancing the reduction capabilities of TileLang.
* Refactored reduce.py to support cumsum functionality with appropriate memory allocation and copying mechanisms.

* lint fix

* Updated the layout inference in ParallelOp to improve the selection of source buffers for layout accuracy.
* Introduced logic to choose the read source buffer based on the number of indices, ensuring more precise layout inference.
* Refactored the loop handling to maintain clarity and improve the overall robustness of the layout inference process.