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This WIP PR starts to add grammar support via outlines, currently this
PR supports very simple regex grammars and does not optimize for
precompiling or caching grammar fsm's.

todo:
- [X] add simple outlines guidance to `NextTokenChooser`
- [X] update protos for grammar
- [X] update generation params API
- [X] constrain simple grammar
- [ ] support parsing more complex grammar into fsm
- [ ] support all outline support grammar types
- [ ] explore optimizations to avoid recompiling grammars

guided request
```bash
curl -s 'http://localhost:3000/generate' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
    "inputs": "make an email for david: \n",
    "parameters": {
        "max_new_tokens": 6,
        "grammar": "[\\w-]+@([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+"
    }
}' | jq
```
response
```json
{
  "generated_text": "david@example.com"
}
```

unguided request
```bash
curl -s 'http://localhost:3000/generate' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
    "inputs": "make an email for david: \n",
    "parameters": {
        "max_new_tokens": 6
    }
}' | jq
```
response
```json
{
  "generated_text": "    email = 'david"
}
```

# What does this PR do?


Ideally this is done client side, but this is a recurring request,
therefore we implemented it.

- Runs only if rust tokenizer is present (not encumbering the main
inference pipeline is important).
- Returns simple results, ID, text (gotten with offsets from the
original string) and offsets (so users can do things like highlighting
text).

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## Before submitting
- [ ] This PR fixes a typo or improves the docs (you can dismiss the
other checks if that's the case).
- [ ] Did you read the [contributor
guideline](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#start-contributing-pull-requests),
      Pull Request section?
- [ ] Was this discussed/approved via a Github issue or the
[forum](https://discuss.huggingface.co/)? Please add a link
      to it if that's the case.
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This PR adds support to make TGI a drop in replacement for OpenAI
clients by exposing the same HTTP interface.

Notes
- TGI inits a single model at startup so the `model` field is unused in
HTTP requests.
- `max_tokens` and `stream` should work as expected but other params may
be (unimplemented or not supported)

General approach
- fetch the `tokenizer_config` at startup from the hub
- pass `tokenizer_config` into `Infer` so we have it at request time
- use the `chat_template` on the config to format chat request
- parse jinja template and render chat string
- pass inputs into existing generate function
- wrap generation output in expected structure before returning

# How to test

### Streaming curl
```bash
curl localhost:3000/v1/chat/completions \
    -X POST \
    -d '{
  "model": "tgi",
  "messages": [
    {
      "role": "system",
      "content": "You are a helpful assistant."
    },
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": "What is deep learning?"
    }
  ],
  "stream": true,
  "max_tokens": 20
}' \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
```


It is also possible to use the `openai` python library and change the
base url

###  🌊 STREAMING REQUEST
```python
from openai import OpenAI

# init the client but point it to TGI
client = OpenAI(
    base_url="http://localhost:3000/v1",
    api_key="not needed for a local LLM"
)

chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="tgi",
    messages=[
        {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant." },
        {"role": "user", "content": "What is deep learning?"}
    ],
    stream=True
)

# iterate and print stream
for message in chat_completion:
    print(message)

# ChatCompletionChunk(id='', choices=[Choice(delta=ChoiceDelta(content=' that', function_call=None, role='assistant', tool_calls=None), finish_reason=None, index=2, logprobs=None)], created=1704486761, model='', object='text_completion', system_fingerprint='')
```

### 🚗 SYNCHRONOUS REQUEST
```python
from openai import OpenAI

# init the client but point it to TGI
client = OpenAI(
    base_url="http://localhost:3000/v1",
    api_key="not needed for a local LLM"
)

chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="tgi",
    messages=[
        {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant." },
        {"role": "user", "content": "What is deep learning?"}
    ],
    stream=False
)

print(chat_completion)
# ChatCompletion(id='', choices=[Choice(finish_reason=None, index=0, logprobs=None, message=ChatCompletionMessage(content='\nDeep learning is a new field of research that has been gaining traction in the last ...', role='assistant', function_call=None, tool_calls=None))], created=1704486762, model='', object='text_completion', system_fingerprint='', usage=CompletionUsage(completion_tokens=100, prompt_tokens=76, total_tokens=176))
```


## How to run dev

```bash
cd text-generation-inference/server
MASTER_ADDR=127.0.0.1 MASTER_PORT=5555 text-generation-server serve --trust-remote-code gpt2
```

***note many of the existing `chat_templates` use non standard `jinja`
(ie. adding a `raise` to the template) which will throw an error when
parsing; hence using `upstage/SOLAR-10.7B-Instruct-v1.0` since it has a
valid template
```bash
cd text-generation-inference/router
cargo run -- --tokenizer-name upstage/SOLAR-10.7B-Instruct-v1.0
```

trigger
```bash
curl localhost:3000/v1/chat/completions \
    -X POST \
    -d '{ "model": "gpt-3.5-turbo", "messages": [ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the IP address of the Google DNS servers?" } ], "stream": true, "max_tokens": 20, "logprobs": true }' \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
```

^ supports `stream: true` and `stream: false` requests

@oOraph

---------
Signed-off-by: Raphael Glon <oOraph@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Raphael Glon <oOraph@users.noreply.github.com>

Close #1225

See #1049

---------
Signed-off-by: Wang, Yi A <yi.a.wang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Wang, Yi <yi.a.wang@intel.com>

# What does this PR do?

Now clients which do not specify a max_length will be implying
`max_new_tokens = max_total_tokens - input_length`.
This is a serious change, but which seems more in line with what users
expect from standing server.

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---------
Co-authored-by: OlivierDehaene <olivier@huggingface.co>

# What does this PR do?

Upgrade all relevant versions and dependencies.

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# What does this PR do?

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---------
Co-authored-by: Vincent Brouwers <vincent.brouwers@ing.com>

# What does this PR do?

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Close #288

Co-authored-by: OlivierDehaene <23298448+OlivierDehaene@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: OlivierDehaene <olivier@huggingface.co>

Co-authored-by: Nick Hill <nickhill@us.ibm.com>

closes #189

closes #111

closes #112

closes #65

Co-authored-by: Nick Hill <nickhill@us.ibm.com>

Reverts huggingface/text-generation-inference#36