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* Blockwise float8 quantizer and quantized tensor class.

The classes are configurable for 128x128 blocksize
and 1x128 blocksize via setting block_scaling_dim == 2,1 respectively.

Scale tensors are stored in a format emenable for matrix multiplication,
however the integration of matmul is deferred as a separate story.

Fusions of quantization and DBIAS or activation functions are not yet
implemented, and the dequantization is currently implemented in torch.

Tests for quantization are included in C++ and pytorch layers, with
exact comparison to reference quantizer behavior as well as an attempt
to hit interesting branches through the API such as tensor creation
in pytorch and CPP and dequantization of row and columnwise usage.

Two CUDA kernels for quantization are included, and are direct ports
of equivalents in the kitchen repository, where a subchannel recipe
has been used for end to end training.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Apply linting changes.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Alignment for 1D scaling for GEMM edge case.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* MR feedback.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Change API name.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Fix merge conflict with name change.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Use common tensor map API.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Change API to use two scaling mode enums.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Fix typo.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Update some call sites.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Tests for torch tensor API surface.

Since the quantized tensor is a tensor
subclass, these tests exercise torch hooks.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Reuse scale calculation between quantizer refs.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Save memory by dropping reference to saved tensors.

Issues previously observed are solved.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Remove constexpr parameters from kernel.

Code size is reduced with fewer constexpr params.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Merge conflict from rebase.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Add shape implementations for block scaling.

nvte_shape was added upstream. Logic added
for block scaled fp8.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Move benchmark to te_playground
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Remove amax_epsilon and pow_2_scales from tensor.

Hardcodes the default values.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Lint changes.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Fixup MR changes that broke.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Safer ifdef in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Documentation prose.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Reuse compute_scale function from Current Scaling.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Bugfix on inf_value scale refactor.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Remove qopt calls from test.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Update pytest list.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Add copyright to reference scale calc.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Use ptx.cuh functions instead of cde.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Update shape logic with allocation and reuse shape.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Usage defaults MR feedback.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Copyright and header guard.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Updating torch dispatch code.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Fix exception type.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Use TypeInfo
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* MR feedback.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>

* Update CS scale update test to use updated ref impl
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

* Update JAX scaling mode enum
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

* Skip tests on Lovelace
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

---------
Signed-off-by: Keith Wyss <kwyss@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Moon <4406448+timmoon10@users.noreply.github.com>

* Enable fp8_primary_weights for current scaling
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Use different cast_master_weights_to_fp8 functions depending on the type of quantizer
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* All amaxes of model_weights should participate in reduce-max
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Clear _high_precision_init_val automatically in cast_master_weights_to_fp8 function
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Merge all all-reduce on amaxes into one NCCL kernel
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Add unit tests for multi_tensor_compute_scale_and_scale_inv and preserve_high_precision_init_val
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Fix conflicts
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Add unit test for cast_master_weights_to_fp8
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* use mock group to initialize fp8_autocast to avoid reduction of amax_history by fp8_autocast_exit
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Remove with_computing_amax and with_computing_scale
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Move replace_raw_data from QuantizedTensor to utils.py
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Remove allow_empty_output argument from nvte_compute_amax and set it always be true
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Rename import guard of recipe_common.cuh to be align with other import guards
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Add unit test for replace_raw_data
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Add test_replace_raw_data into qa/L0_pytorch_unittest/test.sh
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Minor changes in comments
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Add randomness to the unit test of replace_raw_data
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* (Maybe need revert) Add tex.quantize_to_fragment
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* (Maybe needsto rrevert) Use nvte_quantize_noop in quantize_to_fragment
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Fix lint error
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Move high_precision_init_val test and replace_raw_data test to test_sanity.py
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Remove test_fp8_model_init.py and test_replace_raw_data.py
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Remove cast_master_weights_to_fp8 and replace_raw_data from __all__ of tensor.__init__.py
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>

* Move FP8 casting logic back from C++ tex funcs to Python
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci



* Remove unimplemented function from header
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

---------
Signed-off-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunlun Li <94586211+kunlunl@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Moon <4406448+timmoon10@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Moon <tmoon@nvidia.com>

Signed-off-by: Kirthi Shankar Sivamani <ksivamani@nvidia.com>

* Apply formatting
Signed-off-by: Kirthi Shankar Sivamani <ksivamani@nvidia.com>

* Apply formatting
Signed-off-by: Kirthi Shankar Sivamani <ksivamani@nvidia.com>

---------
Signed-off-by: Kirthi Shankar Sivamani <ksivamani@nvidia.com>

Cleanup
Signed-off-by: Kirthi Shankar Sivamani <ksivamani@nvidia.com>

* add multi-tensor kernels
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>

* add FusedAdam
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>

* add test to qa
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>

* add FusedSGD
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>

* fix lint
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>

---------
Signed-off-by: Xin Yao <xiny@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Moon <4406448+timmoon10@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Moon <4406448+timmoon10@users.noreply.github.com>