semaphore.h 3.76 KB
Newer Older
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
/***************************************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2023 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 **************************************************************************************************/
/*! \file
    \brief Implementation of a CTA-wide semaphore for inter-CTA synchronization.
*/

#pragma once

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// namespace cutlass {

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/// CTA-wide semaphore for inter-CTA synchronization.
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
44
class Semaphore {
45
public:
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
46
47
48
    int *lock;
    bool wait_thread;
    int state;
49
50

public:
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
51
52
53
    /// Implements a semaphore to wait for a flag to reach a given value
    __host__ __device__ Semaphore(int *lock_, int thread_id)
        : lock(lock_), wait_thread(thread_id < 0 || thread_id == 0), state(-1) {}
54

Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
55
56
57
    /// Permit fetching the synchronization mechanism early
    __device__ void fetch() {
        if (wait_thread) {
58
#if defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 700
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
59
            asm volatile("ld.global.acquire.gpu.b32 %0, [%1];\n" : "=r"(state) : "l"(lock));
60
#else
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
61
            asm volatile("ld.global.cg.b32 %0, [%1];\n" : "=r"(state) : "l"(lock));
62
#endif
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
63
        }
64
65
    }

Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
66
67
68
    /// Gets the internal state
    __device__ int get_state() const {
        return state;
69
70
    }

Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
    /// Waits until the semaphore is equal to the given value
    __device__ void wait(int status = 0) {
        while (__syncthreads_and(state != status)) {
            fetch();
        }

        __syncthreads();
    }
79

Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
80
81
82
    /// Updates the lock with the given result
    __device__ void release(int status = 0) {
        __syncthreads();
83

Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
84
        if (wait_thread) {
85
#if defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 700
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
86
            asm volatile("st.global.release.gpu.b32 [%0], %1;\n" : : "l"(lock), "r"(status));
87
#else
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
88
            asm volatile("st.global.cg.b32 [%0], %1;\n" : : "l"(lock), "r"(status));
89
#endif
Muyang Li's avatar
Muyang Li committed
90
        }
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
    }
};

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// } // namespace cutlass

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////