# Copyright 2023-2024 SGLang Team
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""Inference-only XVERSE MoE model."""

from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, Optional, Tuple

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from vllm.distributed import (
    get_tensor_model_parallel_rank,
    get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size,
    tensor_model_parallel_all_reduce,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import SiluAndMul
from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (
    MergedColumnParallelLinear,
    QKVParallelLinear,
    ReplicatedLinear,
    RowParallelLinear,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope

from sglang.srt.layers.fused_moe_triton import fused_moe
from sglang.srt.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
from sglang.srt.layers.quantization.base_config import QuantizationConfig
from sglang.srt.layers.radix_attention import RadixAttention
from sglang.srt.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import (
    ParallelLMHead,
    VocabParallelEmbedding,
)
from sglang.srt.model_executor.forward_batch_info import ForwardBatch
from sglang.srt.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader


class XverseMLP(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        intermediate_size: int,
        hidden_act: str,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        reduce_results: bool = True,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
            hidden_size, [intermediate_size] * 2, bias=False, quant_config=quant_config
        )
        self.down_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            intermediate_size,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            reduce_results=reduce_results,
        )
        if hidden_act != "silu":
            raise ValueError(
                f"Unsupported activation: {hidden_act}. "
                "Only silu is supported for now."
            )
        self.act_fn = SiluAndMul()

    def forward(self, x):
        gate_up, _ = self.gate_up_proj(x)
        x = self.act_fn(gate_up)
        x, _ = self.down_proj(x)
        return x


class XverseMoE(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.rank = get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
        self.tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
        self.n_routed_experts = config.num_experts
        self.top_k = config.moe_top_k
        if self.tp_size > self.n_routed_experts:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Tensor parallel size {self.tp_size} is greater than "
                f"the number of experts {self.n_routed_experts}."
            )

        self.experts = nn.ModuleList(
            [
                XverseMLP(
                    hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
                    intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
                    hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
                    quant_config=quant_config,
                    reduce_results=False,
                )
                for _ in range(self.n_routed_experts)
            ]
        )
        self.pack_params()

        self.router = ReplicatedLinear(
            config.hidden_size, self.n_routed_experts, bias=False, quant_config=None
        )

        if config.num_shared_experts is not None:
            intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size * config.num_shared_experts
            self.shared_experts = XverseMLP(
                hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
                intermediate_size=intermediate_size,
                hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
                quant_config=quant_config,
                reduce_results=False,
            )

    def pack_params(self):
        w1 = []
        w2 = []
        for expert in self.experts:
            w1.append(expert.gate_up_proj.weight)
            w2.append(expert.down_proj.weight)
        self.w1 = torch._utils._flatten_dense_tensors(w1)
        w1s = torch._utils._unflatten_dense_tensors(self.w1, w1)
        for data, param in zip(w1s, w1):
            param.data = data
        self.w1 = self.w1.view(len(w1), *w1s[0].shape)

        self.w2 = torch._utils._flatten_dense_tensors(w2)
        w2s = torch._utils._unflatten_dense_tensors(self.w2, w2)
        for data, param in zip(w2s, w2):
            param.data = data

        self.w2 = self.w2.view(len(w2), *w2s[0].shape)

    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        num_tokens, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape
        hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, hidden_dim)
        if self.config.num_shared_experts is not None:
            shared_output = self.shared_experts(hidden_states)
        # router_logits: (num_tokens, n_experts)
        router_logits, _ = self.router(hidden_states)
        final_hidden_states = fused_moe(
            hidden_states,
            self.w1,
            self.w2,
            router_logits,
            self.top_k,
            renormalize=getattr(self.config, "norm_topk_prob", False),
            inplace=True,
        )

        if self.config.num_shared_experts is not None:
            final_hidden_states = final_hidden_states + shared_output
        final_hidden_states = tensor_model_parallel_all_reduce(final_hidden_states)

        return final_hidden_states.view(num_tokens, hidden_dim)


class XverseAttention(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        num_heads: int,
        num_kv_heads: int,
        layer_id: int = 0,
        rope_theta: float = 10000,
        rope_scaling: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
        max_position_embeddings: int = 8192,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
        self.total_num_heads = num_heads
        assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
        self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size
        self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
        if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
            # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
        else:
            # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
        self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
        self.head_dim = hidden_size // self.total_num_heads
        self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
        self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
        self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
        self.rope_theta = rope_theta
        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings

        self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            self.total_num_heads,
            self.total_num_kv_heads,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )

        self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )

        self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
            self.head_dim,
            rotary_dim=self.head_dim,
            max_position=max_position_embeddings,
            base=rope_theta,
            rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
        )
        self.attn = RadixAttention(
            self.num_heads,
            self.head_dim,
            self.scaling,
            num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
            layer_id=layer_id,
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
        q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k)
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v, forward_batch)
        output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
        return output


class XverseDecoderLayer(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        layer_id: int,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        rope_theta = getattr(config, "rope_theta", 10000)
        rope_scaling = getattr(config, "rope_scaling", None)
        max_position_embeddings = getattr(config, "max_position_embeddings", 8192)
        num_key_value_heads = getattr(
            config, "num_key_value_heads", config.num_attention_heads
        )
        self.self_attn = XverseAttention(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
            num_kv_heads=num_key_value_heads,
            layer_id=layer_id,
            rope_theta=rope_theta,
            rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
            max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        if config.num_experts is not None:
            self.mlp = XverseMoE(config=config, quant_config=quant_config)
        else:
            self.mlp = XverseMLP(
                hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
                intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
                hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
                quant_config=quant_config,
            )
        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(
            config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
        residual: Optional[torch.Tensor],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        # Self Attention
        if residual is None:
            residual = hidden_states
            hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
        else:
            hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
            positions=positions,
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            forward_batch=forward_batch,
        )

        # Fully Connected
        hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states, residual


class XverseModel(nn.Module):

    fall_back_to_pt_during_load = False

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size

        self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
            config.vocab_size,
            config.hidden_size,
        )
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
            [
                XverseDecoderLayer(config, layer_id, quant_config=quant_config)
                for layer_id in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
            ]
        )
        self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
        residual = None
        for i in range(len(self.layers)):
            layer = self.layers[i]
            hidden_states, residual = layer(
                positions, hidden_states, forward_batch, residual
            )
        hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual)
        return hidden_states


class XverseMoeForCausalLM(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.quant_config = quant_config
        self.model = XverseModel(config, quant_config)
        self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(
            config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, quant_config=quant_config
        )
        self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config)

    @torch.no_grad()
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, forward_batch)
        return self.logits_processor(
            input_ids, hidden_states, self.lm_head, forward_batch
        )

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[Tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]):
        stacked_params_mapping = [
            # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
            ("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
            ("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
            ("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
            ("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
            ("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
        ]
        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())

        for name, loaded_weight in weights:
            if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
                continue
            for param_name, weight_name, shard_id in stacked_params_mapping:
                if weight_name not in name:
                    continue
                name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                # Skip experts that are not assigned to this worker.
                if (
                    "mlp.experts." in name or "mlp.shared_experts." in name
                ) and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
                break
            else:
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                # Skip experts that are not assigned to this worker.
                if (
                    "mlp.experts." in name or "mlp.shared_experts." in name
                ) and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)


EntryClass = XverseMoeForCausalLM
