"""
Copyright 2023-2024 SGLang Team
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
"""

# Adapted from:
# https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/c7f2cf2b7f67bce5842fedfdba508440fe257375/vllm/model_executor/models/gemma.py#L1
"""Inference-only Gemma model compatible with HuggingFace weights."""
from typing import Iterable, Optional, Tuple

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from vllm.config import CacheConfig, LoRAConfig
from vllm.distributed import get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import GeluAndMul
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (
    MergedColumnParallelLinear,
    QKVParallelLinear,
    RowParallelLinear,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.base_config import QuantizationConfig
from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import VocabParallelEmbedding
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader

from sglang.srt.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from sglang.srt.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
from sglang.srt.layers.radix_attention import RadixAttention
from sglang.srt.layers.sampler import Sampler
from sglang.srt.model_executor.forward_batch_info import InputMetadata


class GemmaMLP(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        intermediate_size: int,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            [intermediate_size] * 2,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        self.down_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            intermediate_size,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        self.act_fn = GeluAndMul()

    def forward(self, x):
        gate_up, _ = self.gate_up_proj(x)
        x = self.act_fn(gate_up)
        x, _ = self.down_proj(x)
        return x


class GemmaAttention(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        num_heads: int,
        num_kv_heads: int,
        head_dim: int,
        layer_id: int = 0,
        max_position_embeddings: int = 8192,
        rope_theta: float = 10000,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
        self.total_num_heads = num_heads
        assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
        self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size
        self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
        if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
            # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
        else:
            # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
        self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
        self.head_dim = head_dim
        self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
        self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
        self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
        self.rope_theta = rope_theta

        self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            self.total_num_heads,
            self.total_num_kv_heads,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )

        self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
            self.head_dim,
            rotary_dim=self.head_dim,
            max_position=max_position_embeddings,
            base=self.rope_theta,
            is_neox_style=True,
        )
        self.attn = RadixAttention(
            self.num_heads,
            self.head_dim,
            self.scaling,
            num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
            layer_id=layer_id,
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
        q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k)
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v, input_metadata)
        output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
        return output


class GemmaDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        layer_id: int = 0,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        self.self_attn = GemmaAttention(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
            num_kv_heads=config.num_key_value_heads,
            head_dim=config.head_dim,
            layer_id=layer_id,
            max_position_embeddings=config.max_position_embeddings,
            rope_theta=config.rope_theta,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        self.mlp = GemmaMLP(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
            quant_config=quant_config,
        )
        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(
            config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        residual: Optional[torch.Tensor],
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        # Self Attention
        if residual is None:
            residual = hidden_states
            hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
        else:
            hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
            positions=positions,
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            input_metadata=input_metadata,
        )

        # Fully Connected
        hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states, residual


class GemmaModel(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config

        self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
            config.vocab_size,
            config.hidden_size,
        )
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
            [
                GemmaDecoderLayer(config, i, quant_config=quant_config)
                for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
            ]
        )
        self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        input_embeds: torch.Tensor = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        if input_embeds is None:
            hidden_states = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
        else:
            hidden_states = input_embeds

        # Normalize the embedding by sqrt(hidden_size)
        hidden_states *= self.config.hidden_size**0.5

        residual = None
        for i in range(len(self.layers)):
            layer = self.layers[i]
            hidden_states, residual = layer(
                positions,
                hidden_states,
                input_metadata,
                residual,
            )
        hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual)
        return hidden_states


class GemmaForCausalLM(nn.Module):
    packed_modules_mapping = {
        "qkv_proj": [
            "q_proj",
            "k_proj",
            "v_proj",
        ],
        "gate_up_proj": [
            "gate_proj",
            "up_proj",
        ],
    }

    # LoRA specific attributes
    supported_lora_modules = [
        "qkv_proj",
        "o_proj",
        "gate_up_proj",
        "down_proj",
    ]
    # Gemma does not apply LoRA to the embedding layer.
    embedding_modules = {}
    embedding_padding_modules = []

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig] = None,
        cache_config: Optional[CacheConfig] = None,
    ) -> None:
        del lora_config  # Unused.
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.quant_config = quant_config
        self.model = GemmaModel(config, quant_config=quant_config)
        self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config)
        self.sampler = Sampler()

    @torch.no_grad()
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        input_embeds: torch.Tensor = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, input_metadata, input_embeds)
        logits_output = self.logits_processor(
            input_ids, hidden_states, self.model.embed_tokens.weight, input_metadata
        )
        sample_output = self.sampler(logits_output, input_metadata.sampling_info)
        return (sample_output, logits_output)

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[Tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]):
        stacked_params_mapping = [
            # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
            ("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
            ("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
            ("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
            ("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
            ("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
        ]
        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
        loaded_params = set()
        for name, loaded_weight in weights:
            for param_name, shard_name, shard_id in stacked_params_mapping:
                if shard_name not in name:
                    continue
                name = name.replace(shard_name, param_name)
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
                break
            else:
                # lm_head is not used in vllm as it is tied with embed_token.
                # To prevent errors, skip loading lm_head.weight.
                if "lm_head.weight" in name:
                    continue
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                # GemmaRMSNorm is different from Llama's in that it multiplies
                # (1 + weight) to the output, instead of just weight.
                if "norm.weight" in name:
                    loaded_weight += 1.0
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
            loaded_params.add(name)
        unloaded_params = params_dict.keys() - loaded_params
        if unloaded_params:
            raise RuntimeError(
                "Some weights are not initialized from checkpoints: "
                f"{unloaded_params}"
            )


EntryClass = GemmaForCausalLM
