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Commit 50f1a779 authored by gennadiycivil's avatar gennadiycivil
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Merge pull request #2051 from enptfb55:master 

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README.md
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/google/googletest.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/google/googletest)
[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/4o38plt0xbo1ubc8/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/GoogleTestAppVeyor/googletest/branch/master)
**PR FREEZE COMING SOON**
We are working on a large refactoring that would make it hard to accept external PRs. *Really Soon Now* we will not be accepting new PRs until the refactoring has been completed.
**Future Plans**:
* 1.8.x Release - [the 1.8.x](https://github.com/google/googletest/releases/tag/release-1.8.1) is the last release that works with pre-C++11 compilers. The 1.8.x will not accept any requests for any new features and any bugfix requests will only be accepted if proven "critical"
* Post 1.8.x - work to improve/cleanup/pay technical debt. When this work is completed there will be a 1.9.x tagged release
......
googlemock/make/Makefile
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
# a copy of Google Test at a different location.
GTEST_DIR = ../../googletest
# Points to the location of the Google Test libraries
GTEST_LIB_DIR = .
# Points to the root of Google Mock, relative to where this file is.
# Remember to tweak this if you move this file.
GMOCK_DIR = ..
......@@ -33,7 +36,10 @@ USER_DIR = ../test
CPPFLAGS += -isystem $(GTEST_DIR)/include -isystem $(GMOCK_DIR)/include
# Flags passed to the C++ compiler.
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -Wextra -pthread
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -Wextra -pthread -std=c++11
# Google Test libraries
GTEST_LIBS = libgtest.a libgtest_main.a libgmock.a libgmock_main.a
# All tests produced by this Makefile. Remember to add new tests you
# created to the list.
......@@ -53,10 +59,10 @@ GMOCK_HEADERS = $(GMOCK_DIR)/include/gmock/*.h \
# House-keeping build targets.
all : $(TESTS)
all : $(GTEST_LIBS) $(TESTS)
clean :
rm -f $(TESTS) gmock.a gmock_main.a *.o
rm -f $(GTEST_LIBS) $(TESTS) *.o
# Builds gmock.a and gmock_main.a. These libraries contain both
# Google Mock and Google Test. A test should link with either gmock.a
......@@ -78,6 +84,10 @@ gtest-all.o : $(GTEST_SRCS_)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(GTEST_DIR) -I$(GMOCK_DIR) $(CXXFLAGS) \
-c $(GTEST_DIR)/src/gtest-all.cc
gtest_main.o : $(GTEST_SRCS_)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(GTEST_DIR) -I$(GMOCK_DIR) $(CXXFLAGS) \
-c $(GTEST_DIR)/src/gtest_main.cc
gmock-all.o : $(GMOCK_SRCS_)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(GTEST_DIR) -I$(GMOCK_DIR) $(CXXFLAGS) \
-c $(GMOCK_DIR)/src/gmock-all.cc
......@@ -86,10 +96,16 @@ gmock_main.o : $(GMOCK_SRCS_)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(GTEST_DIR) -I$(GMOCK_DIR) $(CXXFLAGS) \
-c $(GMOCK_DIR)/src/gmock_main.cc
gmock.a : gmock-all.o gtest-all.o
libgtest.a : gtest-all.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
libgtest_main.a : gtest_main.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
libgmock.a : gmock-all.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
gmock_main.a : gmock-all.o gtest-all.o gmock_main.o
libgmock_main.a : gmock_main.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
# Builds a sample test.
......@@ -97,5 +113,5 @@ gmock_main.a : gmock-all.o gtest-all.o gmock_main.o
gmock_test.o : $(USER_DIR)/gmock_test.cc $(GMOCK_HEADERS)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $(USER_DIR)/gmock_test.cc
gmock_test : gmock_test.o gmock_main.a
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -lpthread $^ -o $@
gmock_test : gmock_test.o $(GTEST_LIBS)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -L$(GTEST_LIB_DIR) -lgmock -lpthread $^ -o $@
googletest/docs/advanced.md
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ necessary.
### Death Test Naming
IMPORTANT: We strongly recommend you to follow the convention of naming your
**test case** (not test) `*DeathTest` when it contains a death test, as
**test suite** (not test) `*DeathTest` when it contains a death test, as
demonstrated in the above example. The [Death Tests And
Threads](#death-tests-and-threads) section below explains why.
......@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ googletest has three features intended to raise awareness of threading issues.
1. A warning is emitted if multiple threads are running when a death test is
encountered.
2. Test cases with a name ending in "DeathTest" are run before all other tests.
2. Test suites with a name ending in "DeathTest" are run before all other tests.
3. It uses `clone()` instead of `fork()` to spawn the child process on Linux
(`clone()` is not available on Cygwin and Mac), as `fork()` is more likely
to cause the child to hang when the parent process has multiple threads.
......@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ handlers registered with `pthread_atfork(3)`.
If a test sub-routine is called from several places, when an assertion inside it
fails, it can be hard to tell which invocation of the sub-routine the failure is
from.
from.
You can alleviate this problem using extra logging or custom failure messages,
but that usually clutters up your tests. A better solution is to use the
`SCOPED_TRACE` macro or the `ScopedTrace` utility:
......@@ -1174,15 +1174,15 @@ will output XML like this:
> ones already used by googletest (`name`, `status`, `time`, `classname`,
> `type_param`, and `value_param`).
> * Calling `RecordProperty()` outside of the lifespan of a test is allowed.
> If it's called outside of a test but between a test case's
> `SetUpTestCase()` and `TearDownTestCase()` methods, it will be attributed
> to the XML element for the test case. If it's called outside of all test
> cases (e.g. in a test environment), it will be attributed to the top-level
> If it's called outside of a test but between a test suite's
> `SetUpTestSuite()` and `TearDownTestSuite()` methods, it will be attributed
> to the XML element for the test suite. If it's called outside of all test
> suites (e.g. in a test environment), it will be attributed to the top-level
> XML element.
**Availability**: Linux, Windows, Mac.
## Sharing Resources Between Tests in the Same Test Case
## Sharing Resources Between Tests in the Same Test Suite
googletest creates a new test fixture object for each test in order to make
tests independent and easier to debug. However, sometimes tests use resources
......@@ -1191,20 +1191,20 @@ expensive.
If the tests don't change the resource, there's no harm in their sharing a
single resource copy. So, in addition to per-test set-up/tear-down, googletest
also supports per-test-case set-up/tear-down. To use it:
also supports per-test-suite set-up/tear-down. To use it:
1. In your test fixture class (say `FooTest` ), declare as `static` some member
variables to hold the shared resources.
1. Outside your test fixture class (typically just below it), define those
member variables, optionally giving them initial values.
1. In the same test fixture class, define a `static void SetUpTestCase()`
function (remember not to spell it as **`SetupTestCase`** with a small `u`!)
to set up the shared resources and a `static void TearDownTestCase()`
1. In the same test fixture class, define a `static void SetUpTestSuite()`
function (remember not to spell it as **`SetUpTestSuite`** with a small `u`!)
to set up the shared resources and a `static void TearDownTestSuite()`
function to tear them down.
That's it! googletest automatically calls `SetUpTestCase()` before running the
*first test* in the `FooTest` test case (i.e. before creating the first
`FooTest` object), and calls `TearDownTestCase()` after running the *last test*
That's it! googletest automatically calls `SetUpTestSuite()` before running the
*first test* in the `FooTest` test suite (i.e. before creating the first
`FooTest` object), and calls `TearDownTestSuite()` after running the *last test*
in it (i.e. after deleting the last `FooTest` object). In between, the tests can
use the shared resources.
......@@ -1213,22 +1213,22 @@ preceding or following another. Also, the tests must either not modify the state
of any shared resource, or, if they do modify the state, they must restore the
state to its original value before passing control to the next test.
Here's an example of per-test-case set-up and tear-down:
Here's an example of per-test-suite set-up and tear-down:
```c++
class FooTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
// Per-test-case set-up.
// Called before the first test in this test case.
// Per-test-suite set-up.
// Called before the first test in this test suite.
// Can be omitted if not needed.
static void SetUpTestCase() {
static void SetUpTestSuite() {
shared_resource_ = new ...;
}
// Per-test-case tear-down.
// Called after the last test in this test case.
// Per-test-suite tear-down.
// Called after the last test in this test suite.
// Can be omitted if not needed.
static void TearDownTestCase() {
static void TearDownTestSuite() {
delete shared_resource_;
shared_resource_ = NULL;
}
......@@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@ TEST_F(FooTest, Test2) {
}
```
NOTE: Though the above code declares `SetUpTestCase()` protected, it may
NOTE: Though the above code declares `SetUpTestSuite()` protected, it may
sometimes be necessary to declare it public, such as when using it with
`TEST_P`.
......@@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ sometimes be necessary to declare it public, such as when using it with
## Global Set-Up and Tear-Down
Just as you can do set-up and tear-down at the test level and the test case
Just as you can do set-up and tear-down at the test level and the test suite
level, you can also do it at the test program level. Here's how.
First, you subclass the `::testing::Environment` class to define a test
......@@ -1341,7 +1341,7 @@ both `::testing::Test` and `::testing::WithParamInterface<T>`. `T` can be any
copyable type. If it's a raw pointer, you are responsible for managing the
lifespan of the pointed values.
NOTE: If your test fixture defines `SetUpTestCase()` or `TearDownTestCase()`
NOTE: If your test fixture defines `SetUpTestSuite()` or `TearDownTestSuite()`
they must be declared **public** rather than **protected** in order to use
`TEST_P`.
......@@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@ TEST_P(FooTest, HasBlahBlah) {
}
```
Finally, you can use `INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P` to instantiate the test case with
Finally, you can use `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` to instantiate the test suite with
any set of parameters you want. googletest defines a number of functions for
generating test parameters. They return what we call (surprise!) *parameter
generators*. Here is a summary of them, which are all in the `testing`
......@@ -1396,11 +1396,11 @@ namespace:
For more details, see the comments at the definitions of these functions.
The following statement will instantiate tests from the `FooTest` test case each
The following statement will instantiate tests from the `FooTest` test suite each
with parameter values `"meeny"`, `"miny"`, and `"moe"`.
```c++
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(InstantiationName,
INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(InstantiationName,
FooTest,
::testing::Values("meeny", "miny", "moe"));
```
......@@ -1409,11 +1409,11 @@ NOTE: The code above must be placed at global or namespace scope, not at
function scope.
NOTE: Don't forget this step! If you do your test will silently pass, but none
of its cases will ever run!
of its suites will ever run!
To distinguish different instances of the pattern (yes, you can instantiate it
more than once), the first argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P` is a prefix
that will be added to the actual test case name. Remember to pick unique
more than once), the first argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` is a prefix
that will be added to the actual test suite name. Remember to pick unique
prefixes for different instantiations. The tests from the instantiation above
will have these names:
......@@ -1431,7 +1431,7 @@ parameter values `"cat"` and `"dog"`:
```c++
const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnotherInstantiationName, FooTest,
INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AnotherInstantiationName, FooTest,
::testing::ValuesIn(pets));
```
......@@ -1442,9 +1442,9 @@ The tests from the instantiation above will have these names:
* `AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0` for `"cat"`
* `AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1` for `"dog"`
Please note that `INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P` will instantiate *all* tests in the
given test case, whether their definitions come before or *after* the
`INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P` statement.
Please note that `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` will instantiate *all* tests in the
given test suite, whether their definitions come before or *after* the
`INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` statement.
You can see sample7_unittest.cc and sample8_unittest.cc for more examples.
......@@ -1470,13 +1470,13 @@ To define abstract tests, you should organize your code like this:
`foo_param_test.h`. Think of this as *implementing* your abstract tests.
Once they are defined, you can instantiate them by including `foo_param_test.h`,
invoking `INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P()`, and depending on the library target that
contains `foo_param_test.cc`. You can instantiate the same abstract test case
invoking `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P()`, and depending on the library target that
contains `foo_param_test.cc`. You can instantiate the same abstract test suite
multiple times, possibly in different source files.
### Specifying Names for Value-Parameterized Test Parameters
The optional last argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P()` allows the user to
The optional last argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P()` allows the user to
specify a function or functor that generates custom test name suffixes based on
the test parameters. The function should accept one argument of type
`testing::TestParamInfo<class ParamType>`, and return `std::string`.
......@@ -1487,17 +1487,17 @@ returns the value of `testing::PrintToString(GetParam())`. It does not work for
NOTE: test names must be non-empty, unique, and may only contain ASCII
alphanumeric characters. In particular, they [should not contain
underscores](https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/docs/faq.md#why-should-test-case-names-and-test-names-not-contain-underscore).
underscores](https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/docs/faq.md#why-should-test-suite-names-and-test-names-not-contain-underscore).
```c++
class MyTestCase : public testing::TestWithParam<int> {};
class MyTestsuite : public testing::TestWithParam<int> {};
TEST_P(MyTestCase, MyTest)
TEST_P(MyTestsuite, MyTest)
{
std::cout << "Example Test Param: " << GetParam() << std::endl;
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(MyGroup, MyTestCase, testing::Range(0, 10),
INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(MyGroup, MyTestsuite, testing::Range(0, 10),
testing::PrintToStringParamName());
```
......@@ -1532,20 +1532,20 @@ class FooTest : public ::testing::Test {
};
```
Next, associate a list of types with the test case, which will be repeated for
Next, associate a list of types with the test suite, which will be repeated for
each type in the list:
```c++
using MyTypes = ::testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int>;
TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes);
TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FooTest, MyTypes);
```
The type alias (`using` or `typedef`) is necessary for the `TYPED_TEST_CASE`
The type alias (`using` or `typedef`) is necessary for the `TYPED_TEST_SUITE`
macro to parse correctly. Otherwise the compiler will think that each comma in
the type list introduces a new macro argument.
Then, use `TYPED_TEST()` instead of `TEST_F()` to define a typed test for this
test case. You can repeat this as many times as you want:
test suite. You can repeat this as many times as you want:
```c++
TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
......@@ -1596,10 +1596,10 @@ class FooTest : public ::testing::Test {
};
```
Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test case:
Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test suite:
```c++
TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest);
TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(FooTest);
```
Then, use `TYPED_TEST_P()` to define a type-parameterized test. You can repeat
......@@ -1616,12 +1616,12 @@ TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
```
Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns using the
`REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P` macro before you can instantiate them. The first
argument of the macro is the test case name; the rest are the names of the tests
in this test case:
`REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P` macro before you can instantiate them. The first
argument of the macro is the test suite name; the rest are the names of the tests
in this test suite:
```c++
REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest,
REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(FooTest,
DoesBlah, HasPropertyA);
```
......@@ -1631,18 +1631,18 @@ source files and instantiate it multiple times.
```c++
typedef ::testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
```
To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first argument to the
`INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P` macro is a prefix that will be added to the
actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for different instances.
`INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P` macro is a prefix that will be added to the
actual test suite name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for different instances.
In the special case where the type list contains only one type, you can write
that type directly without `::testing::Types<...>`, like this:
```c++
INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, int);
INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, FooTest, int);
```
You can see `sample6_unittest.cc` for a complete example.
......@@ -1704,7 +1704,7 @@ To test them, we use the following special techniques:
this line in the class body:
```c++
FRIEND_TEST(TestCaseName, TestName);
FRIEND_TEST(TestsuiteName, TestName);
```
For example,
......@@ -1826,11 +1826,11 @@ namespace testing {
class TestInfo {
public:
// Returns the test case name and the test name, respectively.
// Returns the test suite name and the test name, respectively.
//
// Do NOT delete or free the return value - it's managed by the
// TestInfo class.
const char* test_case_name() const;
const char* test_suite_name() const;
const char* name() const;
};
......@@ -1848,14 +1848,14 @@ To obtain a `TestInfo` object for the currently running test, call
printf("We are in test %s of test case %s.\n",
printf("We are in test %s of test suite %s.\n",
test_info->name(),
test_info->test_case_name());
test_info->test_suite_name());
```
`current_test_info()` returns a null pointer if no test is running. In
particular, you cannot find the test case name in `TestCaseSetUp()`,
`TestCaseTearDown()` (where you know the test case name implicitly), or
particular, you cannot find the test suite name in `TestsuiteSetUp()`,
`TestsuiteTearDown()` (where you know the test suite name implicitly), or
functions called from them.
**Availability**: Linux, Windows, Mac.
......@@ -1864,7 +1864,7 @@ functions called from them.
googletest provides an **event listener API** to let you receive notifications
about the progress of a test program and test failures. The events you can
listen to include the start and end of the test program, a test case, or a test
listen to include the start and end of the test program, a test suite, or a test
method, among others. You may use this API to augment or replace the standard
console output, replace the XML output, or provide a completely different form
of output, such as a GUI or a database. You can also use test events as
......@@ -1885,7 +1885,7 @@ When an event is fired, its context is passed to the handler function as an
argument. The following argument types are used:
* UnitTest reflects the state of the entire test program,
* TestCase has information about a test case, which can contain one or more
* Testsuite has information about a test suite, which can contain one or more
tests,
* TestInfo contains the state of a test, and
* TestPartResult represents the result of a test assertion.
......@@ -1900,7 +1900,7 @@ Here's an example:
// Called before a test starts.
virtual void OnTestStart(const ::testing::TestInfo& test_info) {
printf("*** Test %s.%s starting.\n",
test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name());
test_info.test_suite_name(), test_info.name());
}
// Called after a failed assertion or a SUCCESS().
......@@ -1915,7 +1915,7 @@ Here's an example:
// Called after a test ends.
virtual void OnTestEnd(const ::testing::TestInfo& test_info) {
printf("*** Test %s.%s ending.\n",
test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name());
test_info.test_suite_name(), test_info.name());
}
};
```
......@@ -2002,10 +2002,10 @@ running them so that a filter may be applied if needed. Including the flag
format:
```none
TestCase1.
Testsuite1.
TestName1
TestName2
TestCase2.
Testsuite2.
TestName
```
......@@ -2020,7 +2020,7 @@ By default, a googletest program runs all tests the user has defined. Sometimes,
you want to run only a subset of the tests (e.g. for debugging or quickly
verifying a change). If you set the `GTEST_FILTER` environment variable or the
`--gtest_filter` flag to a filter string, googletest will only run the tests
whose full names (in the form of `TestCaseName.TestName`) match the filter.
whose full names (in the form of `TestsuiteName.TestName`) match the filter.
The format of a filter is a '`:`'-separated list of wildcard patterns (called
the *positive patterns*) optionally followed by a '`-`' and another
......@@ -2038,17 +2038,17 @@ For example:
* `./foo_test` Has no flag, and thus runs all its tests.
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=*` Also runs everything, due to the single
match-everything `*` value.
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=FooTest.*` Runs everything in test case `FooTest`
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=FooTest.*` Runs everything in test suite `FooTest`
.
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=*Null*:*Constructor*` Runs any test whose full
name contains either `"Null"` or `"Constructor"` .
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=-*DeathTest.*` Runs all non-death tests.
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=FooTest.*-FooTest.Bar` Runs everything in test
case `FooTest` except `FooTest.Bar`.
suite `FooTest` except `FooTest.Bar`.
* `./foo_test --gtest_filter=FooTest.*:BarTest.*-FooTest.Bar:BarTest.Foo` Runs
everything in test case `FooTest` except `FooTest.Bar` and everything in
test case `BarTest` except `BarTest.Foo`.
everything in test suite `FooTest` except `FooTest.Bar` and everything in
test suite `BarTest` except `BarTest.Foo`.
#### Temporarily Disabling Tests
If you have a broken test that you cannot fix right away, you can add the
......@@ -2056,9 +2056,9 @@ If you have a broken test that you cannot fix right away, you can add the
better than commenting out the code or using `#if 0`, as disabled tests are
still compiled (and thus won't rot).
If you need to disable all tests in a test case, you can either add `DISABLED_`
If you need to disable all tests in a test suite, you can either add `DISABLED_`
to the front of the name of each test, or alternatively add it to the front of
the test case name.
the test suite name.
For example, the following tests won't be run by googletest, even though they
will still be compiled:
......@@ -2165,7 +2165,7 @@ important information:
... some error messages ...<br/>
<span style="color:red">[ FAILED ] <span style="color:black">BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess<br/>
...<br/>
<span style="color:green">[==========]<span style="color:black"> 30 tests from 14 test cases ran.<br/>
<span style="color:green">[==========]<span style="color:black"> 30 tests from 14 test suites ran.<br/>
<span style="color:green">[ PASSED ]<span style="color:black"> 28 tests.<br/>
<span style="color:red">[ FAILED ]<span style="color:black"> 2 tests, listed below:<br/>
<span style="color:red">[ FAILED ]<span style="color:black"> BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess<br/>
......@@ -2227,7 +2227,7 @@ apply to googletest tests, as shown here:
```xml
<testsuites name="AllTests" ...>
<testsuite name="test_case_name" ...>
<testsuite name="test_suite_name" ...>
<testcase name="test_name" ...>
<failure message="..."/>
<failure message="..."/>
......@@ -2238,7 +2238,7 @@ apply to googletest tests, as shown here:
```
* The root `<testsuites>` element corresponds to the entire test program.
* `<testsuite>` elements correspond to googletest test cases.
* `<testsuite>` elements correspond to googletest test suites.
* `<testcase>` elements correspond to googletest test functions.
For instance, the following program
......@@ -2272,10 +2272,10 @@ could generate this report:
Things to note:
* The `tests` attribute of a `<testsuites>` or `<testsuite>` element tells how
many test functions the googletest program or test case contains, while the
many test functions the googletest program or test suite contains, while the
`failures` attribute tells how many of them failed.
* The `time` attribute expresses the duration of the test, test case, or
* The `time` attribute expresses the duration of the test, test suite, or
entire test program in seconds.
* The `timestamp` attribute records the local date and time of the test
......@@ -2302,7 +2302,7 @@ The report format conforms to the following JSON Schema:
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/schema#",
"type": "object",
"definitions": {
"TestCase": {
"Testsuite": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": { "type": "string" },
......@@ -2358,7 +2358,7 @@ The report format conforms to the following JSON Schema:
"testsuites": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/TestCase"
"$ref": "#/definitions/Testsuite"
}
}
}
......@@ -2384,7 +2384,7 @@ message UnitTest {
google.protobuf.Timestamp timestamp = 5;
google.protobuf.Duration time = 6;
string name = 7;
repeated TestCase testsuites = 8;
repeated Testsuite testsuites = 8;
}
message TestCase {
......
googletest/docs/faq.md
View file @ 50f1a779
# Googletest FAQ
## Why should test case names and test names not contain underscore?
## Why should test suite names and test names not contain underscore?
Underscore (`_`) is special, as C++ reserves the following to be used by the
compiler and the standard library:
......@@ -14,26 +14,26 @@ User code is *prohibited* from using such identifiers.
Now let's look at what this means for `TEST` and `TEST_F`.
Currently `TEST(TestCaseName, TestName)` generates a class named
`TestCaseName_TestName_Test`. What happens if `TestCaseName` or `TestName`
Currently `TEST(TestSuiteName, TestName)` generates a class named
`TestSuiteName_TestName_Test`. What happens if `TestSuiteName` or `TestName`
contains `_`?
1. If `TestCaseName` starts with an `_` followed by an upper-case letter (say,
1. If `TestSuiteName` starts with an `_` followed by an upper-case letter (say,
`_Foo`), we end up with `_Foo_TestName_Test`, which is reserved and thus
invalid.
1. If `TestCaseName` ends with an `_` (say, `Foo_`), we get
1. If `TestSuiteName` ends with an `_` (say, `Foo_`), we get
`Foo__TestName_Test`, which is invalid.
1. If `TestName` starts with an `_` (say, `_Bar`), we get
`TestCaseName__Bar_Test`, which is invalid.
`TestSuiteName__Bar_Test`, which is invalid.
1. If `TestName` ends with an `_` (say, `Bar_`), we get
`TestCaseName_Bar__Test`, which is invalid.
`TestSuiteName_Bar__Test`, which is invalid.
So clearly `TestCaseName` and `TestName` cannot start or end with `_` (Actually,
`TestCaseName` can start with `_` -- as long as the `_` isn't followed by an
So clearly `TestSuiteName` and `TestName` cannot start or end with `_` (Actually,
`TestSuiteName` can start with `_` -- as long as the `_` isn't followed by an
upper-case letter. But that's getting complicated. So for simplicity we just say
that it cannot start with `_`.).
It may seem fine for `TestCaseName` and `TestName` to contain `_` in the middle.
It may seem fine for `TestSuiteName` and `TestName` to contain `_` in the middle.
However, consider this:
```c++
......@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ TEST(Time_Flies, Like_An_Arrow) { ... }
Now, the two `TEST`s will both generate the same class
(`Time_Flies_Like_An_Arrow_Test`). That's not good.
So for simplicity, we just ask the users to avoid `_` in `TestCaseName` and
So for simplicity, we just ask the users to avoid `_` in `TestSuiteName` and
`TestName`. The rule is more constraining than necessary, but it's simple and
easy to remember. It also gives googletest some wiggle room in case its
implementation needs to change in the future.
......@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ switch to `EXPECT_*()` if that works. This
C++ is case-sensitive. Did you spell it as `Setup()`?
Similarly, sometimes people spell `SetUpTestCase()` as `SetupTestCase()` and
Similarly, sometimes people spell `SetUpTestSuite()` as `SetupTestSuite()` and
wonder why it's never called.
## How do I jump to the line of a failure in Emacs directly?
......
googletest/docs/primer.md
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -61,21 +61,19 @@ The related term _Test_, as it is used in the googletest, is corresponding to
the term _[Test Case](http://glossary.istqb.org/search/test%20case)_ of ISTQB
and others.
The term _Test_ is commonly of broad enough sense, including ISTQB's
definition of _Test Case_, so it's not much of a problem here. But the
term _Test Case_ as used in Google Test is of contradictory sense and thus confusing.
The term _Test_ is commonly of broad enough sense, including ISTQB's definition
of _Test Case_, so it's not much of a problem here. But the term _Test Case_ as
was used in Google Test is of contradictory sense and thus confusing.
Unfortunately replacing the term _Test Case_ by _Test Suite_ throughout the
googletest is not easy without breaking dependent projects, as `TestCase` is
part of the public API at various places.
googletest recently started replacing the term _Test Case_ by _Test Suite_ The
preferred API is TestSuite*. The older TestCase* API is being slowly deprecated
and refactored away
So for the time being, please be aware of the different definitions of
the terms:
So please be aware of the different definitions of the terms:
Meaning | googletest Term | [ISTQB](http://www.istqb.org/) Term
:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------
Exercise a particular program path with specific input values and verify the results | [TEST()](#simple-tests) | [Test Case](http://glossary.istqb.org/search/test%20case)
A set of several tests related to one component | [TestCase](#basic-concepts) | [TestSuite](http://glossary.istqb.org/search/test%20suite)
## Basic Concepts
......@@ -252,7 +250,7 @@ To create a test:
entire test fails. Otherwise, it succeeds.
```c++
TEST(TestCaseName, TestName) {
TEST(TestSuiteName, TestName) {
... test body ...
}
```
......@@ -324,7 +322,7 @@ When using a fixture, use `TEST_F()` instead of `TEST()` as it allows you to
access objects and subroutines in the test fixture:
```c++
TEST_F(TestCaseName, TestName) {
TEST_F(TestSuiteName, TestName) {
... test body ...
}
```
......
googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -1087,11 +1087,11 @@ class TestEventListener {
virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
// Fired before the test suite starts.
virtual void OnTestSuiteStart(const TestSuite& test_suite) {}
virtual void OnTestSuiteStart(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) {}
// Legacy API is deprecated but still available
#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) {}
virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
#endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
// Fired before the test starts.
......@@ -1106,11 +1106,11 @@ class TestEventListener {
virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;
// Fired after the test suite ends.
virtual void OnTestSuiteEnd(const TestSuite& test_suite) {}
virtual void OnTestSuiteEnd(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) {}
// Legacy API is deprecated but still available
#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) {}
virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
#endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
// Fired before environment tear-down for each iteration of tests starts.
......@@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@ class EmptyTestEventListener : public TestEventListener {
void OnTestSuiteStart(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) override {}
// Legacy API is deprecated but still available
#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& tc /*test_suite*/) override {}
void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) override {}
#endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) override {}
......@@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@ class EmptyTestEventListener : public TestEventListener {
void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) override {}
void OnTestSuiteEnd(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) override {}
#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& tc /*test_suite*/) override {}
void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) override {}
#endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
......
googletest/make/Makefile
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
# Remember to tweak this if you move this file.
GTEST_DIR = ..
# Points to the location of the Google Test libraries
GTEST_LIB_DIR = .
# Where to find user code.
USER_DIR = ../samples
......@@ -27,6 +30,9 @@ CPPFLAGS += -isystem $(GTEST_DIR)/include
# Flags passed to the C++ compiler.
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -Wextra -pthread -std=c++11
# Google Test libraries
GTEST_LIBS = libgtest.a libgtest_main.a
# All tests produced by this Makefile. Remember to add new tests you
# created to the list.
TESTS = sample1_unittest
......@@ -38,10 +44,10 @@ GTEST_HEADERS = $(GTEST_DIR)/include/gtest/*.h \
# House-keeping build targets.
all : $(TESTS)
all : $(GTEST_LIBS) $(TESTS)
clean :
rm -f $(TESTS) gtest.a gtest_main.a *.o
rm -f $(GTEST_LIBS) $(TESTS) *.o
# Builds gtest.a and gtest_main.a.
......@@ -61,10 +67,10 @@ gtest_main.o : $(GTEST_SRCS_)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(GTEST_DIR) $(CXXFLAGS) -c \
$(GTEST_DIR)/src/gtest_main.cc
gtest.a : gtest-all.o
libgtest.a : gtest-all.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
gtest_main.a : gtest-all.o gtest_main.o
libgtest_main.a : gtest-all.o gtest_main.o
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
# Builds a sample test. A test should link with either gtest.a or
......@@ -78,5 +84,5 @@ sample1_unittest.o : $(USER_DIR)/sample1_unittest.cc \
$(USER_DIR)/sample1.h $(GTEST_HEADERS)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $(USER_DIR)/sample1_unittest.cc
sample1_unittest : sample1.o sample1_unittest.o gtest_main.a
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -lpthread $^ -o $@
sample1_unittest : sample1.o sample1_unittest.o $(GTEST_LIBS)
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -L$(GTEST_LIB_DIR) -lgtest_main -lpthread $^ -o $@
googletest/xcode/gtest.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
View file @ 50f1a779
......@@ -52,9 +52,11 @@
404884A20E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-internal.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404883E40E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-internal.h */; };
404884A30E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-port.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404883E50E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-port.h */; };
404884A40E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-string.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404883E60E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-string.h */; };
404884AC0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CHANGES in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404884A90E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CHANGES */; };
404884AD0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CONTRIBUTORS in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404884AA0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CONTRIBUTORS */; };
404884AE0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* LICENSE in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 404884AB0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* LICENSE */; };
40899F3A0FFA70D4000B29AE /* gtest-all.cc in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 224A12A10E9EADA700BD17FD /* gtest-all.cc */; };
40899F500FFA7281000B29AE /* gtest-tuple.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 40899F4D0FFA7271000B29AE /* gtest-tuple.h */; };
40899F530FFA72A0000B29AE /* gtest_unittest.cc in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 3B238C120E7FE13C00846E11 /* gtest_unittest.cc */; };
4089A0440FFAD1BE000B29AE /* sample1.cc in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4089A02C0FFACF7F000B29AE /* sample1.cc */; };
4089A0460FFAD1BE000B29AE /* sample1_unittest.cc in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4089A02E0FFACF7F000B29AE /* sample1_unittest.cc */; };
......@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@
40C849A2101A37050083642A /* gtest.framework in Frameworks */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C8FF0EC27F6400A70F4C /* gtest.framework */; };
40C849A4101A37150083642A /* gtest.framework in Frameworks */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C8FF0EC27F6400A70F4C /* gtest.framework */; };
4539C9340EC280AE00A70F4C /* gtest-param-test.h in Headers */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C9330EC280AE00A70F4C /* gtest-param-test.h */; settings = {ATTRIBUTES = (Public, ); }; };
4539C9380EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-linked_ptr.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C9350EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-linked_ptr.h */; };
4539C9390EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util-generated.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C9360EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util-generated.h */; };
4539C93A0EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util.h in Copy Headers Internal */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4539C9370EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util.h */; };
4567C8181264FF71007740BE /* gtest-printers.h in Headers */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 4567C8171264FF71007740BE /* gtest-printers.h */; settings = {ATTRIBUTES = (Public, ); }; };
......@@ -190,10 +193,12 @@
404884A00E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-death-test-internal.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
404884A10E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-filepath.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
404884A20E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-internal.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
4539C9380EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-linked_ptr.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
4539C9390EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util-generated.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
4539C93A0EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
404884A30E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-port.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
404884A40E2F7BE600CF7658 /* gtest-string.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
40899F500FFA7281000B29AE /* gtest-tuple.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
3BF6F2A00E79B5AD000F2EEE /* gtest-type-util.h in Copy Headers Internal */,
);
name = "Copy Headers Internal";
......@@ -234,9 +239,11 @@
404883E60E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-string.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = "gtest-string.h"; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
404883F60E2F799B00CF7658 /* README.md */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text; name = README.md; path = ../README.md; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
4048840D0E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest_main.cc */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.cpp.cpp; path = gtest_main.cc; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
404884A90E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CHANGES */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text; name = CHANGES; path = ../CHANGES; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
404884AA0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CONTRIBUTORS */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text; name = CONTRIBUTORS; path = ../CONTRIBUTORS; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
404884AB0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* LICENSE */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text; name = LICENSE; path = ../LICENSE; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
40899F430FFA7184000B29AE /* gtest_unittest-framework */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; explicitFileType = "compiled.mach-o.executable"; includeInIndex = 0; path = "gtest_unittest-framework"; sourceTree = BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR; };
40899F4D0FFA7271000B29AE /* gtest-tuple.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = "gtest-tuple.h"; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
40899FB30FFA7567000B29AE /* StaticLibraryTarget.xcconfig */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text.xcconfig; path = StaticLibraryTarget.xcconfig; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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4089A02C0FFACF7F000B29AE /* sample1.cc */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.cpp.cpp; path = sample1.cc; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
......@@ -253,6 +260,7 @@
40D4CF510E30F5E200294801 /* Info.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; path = Info.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
4539C8FF0EC27F6400A70F4C /* gtest.framework */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; explicitFileType = wrapper.framework; includeInIndex = 0; path = gtest.framework; sourceTree = BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR; };
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......@@ -331,6 +339,7 @@
08FB77ACFE841707C02AAC07 /* Source */ = {
isa = PBXGroup;
children = (
404884A90E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CHANGES */,
404884AA0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CONTRIBUTORS */,
404884AB0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* LICENSE */,
404883F60E2F799B00CF7658 /* README.md */,
......@@ -394,11 +403,13 @@
404883E20E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-death-test-internal.h */,
404883E30E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-filepath.h */,
404883E40E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-internal.h */,
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4539C9360EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util-generated.h */,
4539C9370EC280E200A70F4C /* gtest-param-util.h */,
404883E50E2F799B00CF7658 /* gtest-port.h */,
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40899F4D0FFA7271000B29AE /* gtest-tuple.h */,
3BF6F29F0E79B5AD000F2EEE /* gtest-type-util.h */,
);
path = internal;
......@@ -648,6 +659,7 @@
buildActionMask = 2147483647;
files = (
404884500E2F799B00CF7658 /* README.md in Resources */,
404884AC0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* CHANGES in Resources */,
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404884AE0E2F7CD900CF7658 /* LICENSE in Resources */,
40C84978101A36540083642A /* libgtest_main.a in Resources */,
......
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