Commit 5e1a87fb authored by peastman's avatar peastman
Browse files

Merge pull request #1142 from peastman/tests

Refactored test cases
parents b11af401 cece0cdb
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2012-2014 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2012-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,394 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,394 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "OpenCLTests.h"
* This tests the OpenCL implementation of virtual sites. #include "TestVirtualSites.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "OpenCLPlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/CustomExternalForce.h"
#include "openmm/LangevinIntegrator.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "openmm/VirtualSite.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
static OpenCLPlatform platform;
/**
* Check that massless particles are handled correctly.
*/
void testMasslessParticle() {
System system;
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomBondForce* bonds = new CustomBondForce("-1/r");
system.addForce(bonds);
vector<double> params;
bonds->addBond(0, 1, params);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
vector<Vec3> velocities(2);
velocities[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
velocities[1] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// The second particle should move in a circular orbit around the first one.
// Compare it to the analytical solution.
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Forces);
double time = state.getTime();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), state.getPositions()[0], 0.0);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), state.getVelocities()[0], 0.0);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(cos(time), sin(time), 0), state.getPositions()[1], 0.01);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-sin(time), cos(time), 0), state.getVelocities()[1], 0.01);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test a TwoParticleAverageSite virtual site.
*/
void testTwoParticleAverage() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(2, new TwoParticleAverageSite(0, 1, 0.8, 0.2));
CustomExternalForce* forceField = new CustomExternalForce("-a*x");
system.addForce(forceField);
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("a");
vector<double> params(1);
params[0] = 0.1;
forceField->addParticle(0, params);
params[0] = 0.2;
forceField->addParticle(1, params);
params[0] = 0.3;
forceField->addParticle(2, params);
LangevinIntegrator integrator(300.0, 0.1, 0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
const vector<Vec3>& pos = state.getPositions();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(pos[0]*0.8+pos[1]*0.2, pos[2], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.1+0.3*0.8, 0, 0), state.getForces()[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.2+0.3*0.2, 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], 1e-4);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test a ThreeParticleAverageSite virtual site.
*/
void testThreeParticleAverage() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(3, new ThreeParticleAverageSite(0, 1, 2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5));
CustomExternalForce* forceField = new CustomExternalForce("-a*x");
system.addForce(forceField);
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("a");
vector<double> params(1);
params[0] = 0.1;
forceField->addParticle(0, params);
params[0] = 0.2;
forceField->addParticle(1, params);
params[0] = 0.3;
forceField->addParticle(2, params);
params[0] = 0.4;
forceField->addParticle(3, params);
LangevinIntegrator integrator(300.0, 0.1, 0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
const vector<Vec3>& pos = state.getPositions();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(pos[0]*0.2+pos[1]*0.3+pos[2]*0.5, pos[3], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.1+0.4*0.2, 0, 0), state.getForces()[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.2+0.4*0.3, 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.3+0.4*0.5, 0, 0), state.getForces()[2], 1e-5);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test an OutOfPlaneSite virtual site.
*/
void testOutOfPlane() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(3, new OutOfPlaneSite(0, 1, 2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5));
CustomExternalForce* forceField = new CustomExternalForce("-a*x");
system.addForce(forceField);
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("a");
vector<double> params(1);
params[0] = 0.1;
forceField->addParticle(0, params);
params[0] = 0.2;
forceField->addParticle(1, params);
params[0] = 0.3;
forceField->addParticle(2, params);
params[0] = 0.4;
forceField->addParticle(3, params);
LangevinIntegrator integrator(300.0, 0.1, 0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
const vector<Vec3>& pos = state.getPositions();
Vec3 v12 = pos[1]-pos[0];
Vec3 v13 = pos[2]-pos[0];
Vec3 cross = v12.cross(v13);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(pos[0]+v12*0.3+v13*0.4+cross*0.5, pos[3], 1e-5);
const vector<Vec3>& f = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.1+0.2+0.3+0.4, 0, 0), f[0]+f[1]+f[2], 1e-5);
Vec3 f2(0.4*0.3, 0.4*0.5*v13[2], -0.4*0.5*v13[1]);
Vec3 f3(0.4*0.4, -0.4*0.5*v12[2], 0.4*0.5*v12[1]);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.1+0.4, 0, 0)-f2-f3, f[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.2, 0, 0)+f2, f[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.3, 0, 0)+f3, f[2], 1e-5);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test a LocalCoordinatesSite virtual site.
*/
void testLocalCoordinates() {
const Vec3 originWeights(0.2, 0.3, 0.5);
const Vec3 xWeights(-1.0, 0.5, 0.5);
const Vec3 yWeights(0.0, -1.0, 1.0);
const Vec3 localPosition(0.4, 0.3, 0.2);
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(3, new LocalCoordinatesSite(0, 1, 2, originWeights, xWeights, yWeights, localPosition));
CustomExternalForce* forceField = new CustomExternalForce("2*x^2+3*y^2+4*z^2");
system.addForce(forceField);
vector<double> params;
forceField->addParticle(0, params);
forceField->addParticle(1, params);
forceField->addParticle(2, params);
forceField->addParticle(3, params);
LangevinIntegrator integrator(300.0, 0.1, 0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(4), positions2(4), positions3(4);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
// Set the particles at random positions.
Vec3 xdir, ydir, zdir;
do {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
xdir = positions[0]*xWeights[0] + positions[1]*xWeights[1] + positions[2]*xWeights[2];
ydir = positions[0]*yWeights[0] + positions[1]*yWeights[1] + positions[2]*yWeights[2];
zdir = xdir.cross(ydir);
if (sqrt(xdir.dot(xdir)) > 0.1 && sqrt(ydir.dot(ydir)) > 0.1 && sqrt(zdir.dot(zdir)) > 0.1)
break; // These positions give a reasonable coordinate system.
} while (true);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
// See if the virtual site is positioned correctly.
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
const vector<Vec3>& pos = state.getPositions();
Vec3 origin = pos[0]*originWeights[0] + pos[1]*originWeights[1] + pos[2]*originWeights[2];
xdir /= sqrt(xdir.dot(xdir));
zdir /= sqrt(zdir.dot(zdir));
ydir = zdir.cross(xdir);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(origin+xdir*localPosition[0]+ydir*localPosition[1]+zdir*localPosition[2], pos[3], 1e-5);
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
Vec3 f = state.getForces()[i];
norm += f[0]*f[0] + f[1]*f[1] + f[2]*f[2];
}
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double delta = 1e-2;
double step = 0.5*delta/norm;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = state.getForces()[i];
positions2[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
positions3[i] = Vec3(p[0]+f[0]*step, p[1]+f[1]*step, p[2]+f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions2);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
context.setPositions(positions3);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/delta, 1e-3)
}
}
/**
* Make sure that energy, linear momentum, and angular momentum are all conserved
* when using virtual sites.
*/
void testConservationLaws() {
System system;
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(forceField);
vector<Vec3> positions;
// Create a linear molecule with a TwoParticleAverage virtual site.
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(2, new TwoParticleAverageSite(0, 1, 0.4, 0.6));
system.addConstraint(0, 1, 2.0);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
forceField->addParticle(0, 1, 10);
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
forceField->addException(i, j, 0, 1, 0);
}
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(2, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3());
// Create a planar molecule with a ThreeParticleAverage virtual site.
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(6, new ThreeParticleAverageSite(3, 4, 5, 0.3, 0.5, 0.2));
system.addConstraint(3, 4, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(3, 5, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(4, 5, sqrt(2.0));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
forceField->addParticle(0, 1, 10);
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
forceField->addException(i+3, j+3, 0, 1, 0);
}
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 1));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 1));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1, 1));
positions.push_back(Vec3());
// Create a tetrahedral molecule with an OutOfPlane virtual site.
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(10, new OutOfPlaneSite(7, 8, 9, 0.3, 0.5, 0.2));
system.addConstraint(7, 8, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(7, 9, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(8, 9, sqrt(2.0));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
forceField->addParticle(0, 1, 10);
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
forceField->addException(i+7, j+7, 0, 1, 0);
}
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, -1));
positions.push_back(Vec3(2, 0, -1));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 1, -1));
positions.push_back(Vec3());
// Create a molecule with a LocalCoordinatesSite virtual site.
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.setVirtualSite(14, new LocalCoordinatesSite(11, 12, 13, Vec3(0.3, 0.3, 0.4), Vec3(1.0, -0.5, -0.5), Vec3(0, -1.0, 1.0), Vec3(0.2, 0.2, 1.0)));
system.addConstraint(11, 12, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(11, 13, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(12, 13, sqrt(2.0));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
forceField->addParticle(0, 1, 10);
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
forceField->addException(i+11, j+11, 0, 1, 0);
}
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 2, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(2, 2, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 3, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3());
// Simulate it and check conservation laws.
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.002);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.applyConstraints(0.0001);
int numParticles = system.getNumParticles();
double initialEnergy;
Vec3 initialMomentum, initialAngularMomentum;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& pos = state.getPositions();
const vector<Vec3>& vel = state.getVelocities();
const vector<Vec3>& f = state.getForces();
double energy = state.getPotentialEnergy();
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++) {
Vec3 v = vel[j] + f[j]*0.5*integrator.getStepSize();
energy += 0.5*system.getParticleMass(j)*v.dot(v);
}
if (i == 0)
initialEnergy = energy;
else
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(initialEnergy, energy, 0.01);
Vec3 momentum;
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
momentum += vel[j]*system.getParticleMass(j);
if (i == 0)
initialMomentum = momentum;
else
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(initialMomentum, momentum, 0.02);
Vec3 angularMomentum;
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
angularMomentum += pos[j].cross(vel[j])*system.getParticleMass(j);
if (i == 0)
initialAngularMomentum = angularMomentum;
else
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(initialAngularMomentum, angularMomentum, 0.05);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/** /**
* Make sure that atom reordering respects virtual sites. * Make sure that atom reordering respects virtual sites.
...@@ -524,64 +138,6 @@ void testReordering() { ...@@ -524,64 +138,6 @@ void testReordering() {
} }
} }
/** void runPlatformTests() {
* Test a System where multiple virtual sites are all calculated from the same particles.
*/
void testOverlappingSites() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(nonbonded);
nonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(-0.5, 0.0, 0.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(-0.5, 0.0, 0.0);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(10, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 10, 0));
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
system.addParticle(0.0);
double u = 0.1*((i+1)%4);
double v = 0.05*i;
system.setVirtualSite(3+i, new ThreeParticleAverageSite(0, 1, 2, u, v, 1-u-v));
nonbonded->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? -1.0 : 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
positions.push_back(Vec3());
}
VerletIntegrator i1(0.002);
VerletIntegrator i2(0.002);
Context c1(system, i1, Platform::getPlatformByName("Reference"));
Context c2(system, i2, platform);
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
c1.applyConstraints(0.0001);
c2.applyConstraints(0.0001);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces);
for (int i = 0; i < system.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getPositions()[i], s2.getPositions()[i], 1e-5);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], 1e-5);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
try {
if (argc > 1)
platform.setPropertyDefaultValue("OpenCLPrecision", string(argv[1]));
testMasslessParticle();
testTwoParticleAverage();
testThreeParticleAverage();
testOutOfPlane();
testLocalCoordinates();
testConservationLaws();
testReordering(); testReordering();
testOverlappingSites();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
positions[0] = Vec3(1.066000,1.628000,0.835000);
positions[1] = Vec3(1.072000,0.428000,0.190000);
positions[2] = Vec3(0.524000,1.442000,1.160000);
positions[3] = Vec3(2.383000,1.524000,1.119000);
positions[4] = Vec3(0.390000,1.441000,0.575000);
positions[5] = Vec3(0.618000,0.399000,0.819000);
positions[6] = Vec3(1.003000,1.257000,1.543000);
positions[7] = Vec3(2.933000,1.569000,0.642000);
positions[8] = Vec3(0.849000,0.739000,0.089000);
positions[9] = Vec3(0.060000,0.794000,0.766000);
positions[10] = Vec3(1.652000,1.405000,1.010000);
positions[11] = Vec3(2.843000,1.533000,1.781000);
positions[12] = Vec3(0.952000,1.309000,0.996000);
positions[13] = Vec3(1.847000,1.402000,0.313000);
positions[14] = Vec3(2.674000,0.083000,1.691000);
positions[15] = Vec3(1.763000,2.104000,0.728000);
positions[16] = Vec3(0.914000,0.574000,0.982000);
positions[17] = Vec3(0.514000,0.078000,0.891000);
positions[18] = Vec3(0.538000,0.766000,1.110000);
positions[19] = Vec3(0.808000,0.676000,0.570000);
positions[20] = Vec3(0.178000,0.014000,0.628000);
positions[21] = Vec3(1.329000,1.333000,0.339000);
positions[22] = Vec3(1.029000,1.678000,0.503000);
positions[23] = Vec3(1.423000,1.767000,1.104000);
positions[24] = Vec3(1.966000,1.051000,0.282000);
positions[25] = Vec3(1.596000,1.971000,0.194000);
positions[26] = Vec3(1.025000,1.043000,2.809000);
positions[27] = Vec3(1.628000,2.614000,0.088000);
positions[28] = Vec3(0.440000,0.606000,0.141000);
positions[29] = Vec3(1.050000,2.821000,2.517000);
positions[30] = Vec3(0.644000,1.604000,0.770000);
positions[31] = Vec3(0.637000,0.917000,0.392000);
positions[32] = Vec3(0.611000,2.768000,0.013000);
positions[33] = Vec3(1.892000,0.660000,0.473000);
positions[34] = Vec3(1.052000,2.081000,0.982000);
positions[35] = Vec3(1.508000,2.300000,0.439000);
positions[36] = Vec3(2.617000,0.328000,1.099000);
positions[37] = Vec3(0.910000,0.040000,0.259000);
positions[38] = Vec3(1.195000,1.494000,1.202000);
positions[39] = Vec3(2.657000,0.997000,0.564000);
positions[40] = Vec3(1.465000,1.580000,0.648000);
positions[41] = Vec3(0.154000,2.538000,1.331000);
positions[42] = Vec3(0.849000,1.476000,1.365000);
positions[43] = Vec3(0.898000,0.987000,1.178000);
positions[44] = Vec3(0.958000,0.656000,1.358000);
positions[45] = Vec3(1.067000,0.934000,0.211000);
positions[46] = Vec3(1.030000,0.319000,1.281000);
positions[47] = Vec3(2.709000,0.807000,0.240000);
positions[48] = Vec3(0.837000,1.362000,0.588000);
positions[49] = Vec3(2.080000,0.791000,2.947000);
positions[50] = Vec3(0.200000,0.266000,1.474000);
positions[51] = Vec3(0.848000,0.379000,1.625000);
positions[52] = Vec3(0.637000,1.071000,0.821000);
positions[53] = Vec3(1.324000,0.757000,2.951000);
positions[54] = Vec3(2.666000,0.935000,1.373000);
positions[55] = Vec3(1.584000,1.025000,1.703000);
positions[56] = Vec3(1.699000,0.636000,0.038000);
positions[57] = Vec3(1.099000,1.644000,1.879000);
positions[58] = Vec3(2.897000,1.302000,1.522000);
positions[59] = Vec3(1.753000,0.949000,2.885000);
positions[60] = Vec3(2.502000,1.321000,0.752000);
positions[61] = Vec3(0.545000,0.193000,1.959000);
positions[62] = Vec3(1.098000,2.646000,1.706000);
positions[63] = Vec3(0.001000,1.205000,0.670000);
positions[64] = Vec3(2.997000,0.061000,1.040000);
positions[65] = Vec3(0.662000,0.828000,1.535000);
positions[66] = Vec3(1.252000,1.246000,0.780000);
positions[67] = Vec3(1.173000,0.472000,0.810000);
positions[68] = Vec3(0.124000,0.622000,2.992000);
positions[69] = Vec3(1.036000,0.883000,0.848000);
positions[70] = Vec3(1.423000,2.146000,1.340000);
positions[71] = Vec3(2.391000,1.136000,1.165000);
positions[72] = Vec3(1.189000,2.961000,0.425000);
positions[73] = Vec3(1.584000,2.500000,0.782000);
positions[74] = Vec3(0.565000,1.122000,1.240000);
positions[75] = Vec3(1.733000,1.716000,1.763000);
positions[76] = Vec3(1.548000,1.522000,0.041000);
positions[77] = Vec3(1.485000,0.561000,0.369000);
positions[78] = Vec3(0.350000,1.661000,0.928000);
positions[79] = Vec3(1.653000,1.223000,0.578000);
positions[80] = Vec3(0.648000,1.349000,0.253000);
positions[81] = Vec3(0.340000,1.820000,0.483000);
positions[82] = Vec3(2.926000,0.119000,1.421000);
positions[83] = Vec3(1.512000,1.084000,0.156000);
positions[84] = Vec3(1.600000,2.115000,1.792000);
positions[85] = Vec3(1.089000,0.934000,1.584000);
positions[86] = Vec3(1.276000,1.104000,1.230000);
positions[87] = Vec3(0.485000,0.305000,0.428000);
positions[88] = Vec3(1.317000,1.261000,1.795000);
positions[89] = Vec3(0.039000,1.413000,1.085000);
positions[90] = Vec3(0.453000,0.701000,0.605000);
positions[91] = Vec3(1.283000,1.937000,0.752000);
positions[92] = Vec3(0.212000,1.416000,1.447000);
positions[93] = Vec3(0.203000,0.358000,0.723000);
positions[94] = Vec3(0.556000,0.445000,1.364000);
positions[95] = Vec3(1.436000,0.861000,0.911000);
positions[96] = Vec3(0.358000,0.966000,0.176000);
positions[97] = Vec3(1.478000,2.715000,0.427000);
positions[98] = Vec3(1.581000,0.575000,0.809000);
positions[99] = Vec3(1.007000,2.153000,2.887000);
positions[100] = Vec3(2.343000,0.663000,2.513000);
positions[101] = Vec3(2.105000,0.649000,1.635000);
positions[102] = Vec3(0.875000,0.743000,2.459000);
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positions[104] = Vec3(0.285000,0.935000,1.700000);
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positions[107] = Vec3(1.076000,0.220000,1.849000);
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positions[109] = Vec3(2.893000,0.485000,1.860000);
positions[110] = Vec3(1.621000,1.786000,2.624000);
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positions[112] = Vec3(0.938000,2.978000,2.104000);
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positions[117] = Vec3(0.918000,1.767000,2.861000);
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positions[119] = Vec3(1.238000,2.766000,0.109000);
positions[120] = Vec3(1.380000,0.785000,1.961000);
positions[121] = Vec3(1.236000,1.757000,0.150000);
positions[122] = Vec3(1.339000,2.187000,2.592000);
positions[123] = Vec3(1.414000,0.342000,2.714000);
positions[124] = Vec3(1.310000,0.770000,2.589000);
positions[125] = Vec3(1.686000,0.765000,2.321000);
positions[126] = Vec3(1.659000,1.367000,2.780000);
positions[127] = Vec3(0.141000,0.095000,1.903000);
positions[128] = Vec3(2.084000,1.002000,2.520000);
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positions[130] = Vec3(1.257000,1.044000,2.401000);
positions[131] = Vec3(1.064000,0.546000,2.839000);
positions[132] = Vec3(0.078000,1.246000,0.010000);
positions[133] = Vec3(1.506000,0.420000,2.223000);
positions[134] = Vec3(1.778000,0.699000,1.920000);
positions[135] = Vec3(1.315000,1.721000,2.733000);
positions[136] = Vec3(0.114000,0.281000,0.279000);
positions[137] = Vec3(1.082000,1.421000,2.596000);
positions[138] = Vec3(3.001000,0.592000,2.276000);
positions[139] = Vec3(1.384000,2.227000,2.992000);
positions[140] = Vec3(1.353000,0.044000,1.985000);
positions[141] = Vec3(1.367000,1.832000,2.383000);
positions[142] = Vec3(0.853000,1.119000,2.230000);
positions[143] = Vec3(1.675000,1.482000,2.295000);
positions[144] = Vec3(1.334000,1.890000,1.904000);
positions[145] = Vec3(1.630000,0.140000,2.939000);
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positions[149] = Vec3(0.993000,1.796000,2.529000);
positions[150] = Vec3(0.910000,0.701000,1.845000);
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positions[152] = Vec3(0.692000,1.163000,2.578000);
positions[153] = Vec3(1.154000,1.052000,1.974000);
positions[154] = Vec3(1.682000,0.335000,2.509000);
positions[155] = Vec3(0.569000,1.032000,1.895000);
positions[156] = Vec3(1.800000,2.796000,1.295000);
positions[157] = Vec3(2.517000,2.347000,2.878000);
positions[158] = Vec3(0.639000,2.470000,1.678000);
positions[159] = Vec3(0.634000,2.006000,1.829000);
positions[160] = Vec3(0.892000,0.215000,0.566000);
positions[161] = Vec3(1.800000,2.143000,1.491000);
positions[162] = Vec3(1.898000,0.226000,2.765000);
positions[163] = Vec3(0.791000,1.738000,0.260000);
positions[164] = Vec3(0.437000,1.740000,2.048000);
positions[165] = Vec3(1.687000,2.438000,1.166000);
positions[166] = Vec3(1.337000,2.304000,1.643000);
positions[167] = Vec3(1.270000,2.397000,1.033000);
positions[168] = Vec3(0.702000,2.429000,0.591000);
positions[169] = Vec3(0.842000,1.976000,0.724000);
positions[170] = Vec3(1.965000,0.095000,1.206000);
positions[171] = Vec3(0.355000,2.710000,0.618000);
positions[172] = Vec3(0.745000,1.434000,2.781000);
positions[173] = Vec3(0.707000,2.171000,1.502000);
positions[174] = Vec3(1.294000,2.696000,0.847000);
positions[175] = Vec3(1.143000,2.075000,0.276000);
positions[176] = Vec3(1.111000,2.474000,0.312000);
positions[177] = Vec3(1.144000,2.316000,0.633000);
positions[178] = Vec3(1.335000,0.292000,0.515000);
positions[179] = Vec3(1.926000,2.813000,2.703000);
positions[180] = Vec3(0.559000,2.314000,2.904000);
positions[181] = Vec3(1.308000,1.605000,1.534000);
positions[182] = Vec3(0.773000,2.913000,1.217000);
positions[183] = Vec3(1.612000,0.082000,1.027000);
positions[184] = Vec3(1.510000,0.287000,1.787000);
positions[185] = Vec3(0.716000,1.424000,1.843000);
positions[186] = Vec3(1.267000,0.685000,1.160000);
positions[187] = Vec3(0.306000,1.653000,1.717000);
positions[188] = Vec3(0.349000,0.020000,1.275000);
positions[189] = Vec3(0.166000,1.979000,0.804000);
positions[190] = Vec3(1.523000,2.992000,0.711000);
positions[191] = Vec3(1.998000,2.146000,0.088000);
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positions[193] = Vec3(0.501000,1.793000,1.438000);
positions[194] = Vec3(1.099000,2.010000,1.626000);
positions[195] = Vec3(2.580000,2.854000,1.328000);
positions[196] = Vec3(1.080000,2.779000,1.190000);
positions[197] = Vec3(0.901000,2.561000,0.948000);
positions[198] = Vec3(0.920000,2.990000,0.844000);
positions[199] = Vec3(0.819000,2.924000,1.711000);
positions[200] = Vec3(0.434000,1.516000,0.063000);
positions[201] = Vec3(1.470000,0.058000,0.231000);
positions[202] = Vec3(0.530000,3.005000,1.550000);
positions[203] = Vec3(0.447000,2.330000,1.277000);
positions[204] = Vec3(1.632000,2.683000,1.593000);
positions[205] = Vec3(0.885000,1.835000,2.072000);
positions[206] = Vec3(0.868000,2.601000,1.425000);
positions[207] = Vec3(0.720000,2.242000,0.907000);
positions[208] = Vec3(1.194000,0.144000,1.065000);
positions[209] = Vec3(0.448000,2.485000,0.959000);
positions[210] = Vec3(1.377000,2.694000,1.352000);
positions[211] = Vec3(1.305000,2.928000,2.713000);
positions[212] = Vec3(1.784000,2.456000,1.981000);
positions[213] = Vec3(0.354000,2.136000,1.563000);
positions[214] = Vec3(0.489000,2.000000,1.108000);
positions[215] = Vec3(1.884000,2.221000,0.461000);
positions[216] = Vec3(1.860000,2.540000,0.306000);
positions[217] = Vec3(1.753000,2.335000,2.768000);
positions[218] = Vec3(1.536000,2.441000,2.344000);
positions[219] = Vec3(0.531000,0.025000,2.235000);
positions[220] = Vec3(0.809000,0.011000,2.834000);
positions[221] = Vec3(0.289000,2.614000,2.879000);
positions[222] = Vec3(0.613000,1.891000,2.337000);
positions[223] = Vec3(0.507000,0.037000,2.694000);
positions[224] = Vec3(0.882000,2.185000,2.583000);
positions[225] = Vec3(0.503000,2.051000,2.615000);
positions[226] = Vec3(1.907000,1.956000,2.831000);
positions[227] = Vec3(2.833000,2.769000,1.644000);
positions[228] = Vec3(1.141000,0.113000,2.945000);
positions[229] = Vec3(0.600000,1.338000,2.200000);
positions[230] = Vec3(0.904000,2.360000,1.952000);
positions[231] = Vec3(0.738000,1.568000,2.437000);
positions[232] = Vec3(1.136000,2.535000,2.805000);
positions[233] = Vec3(1.430000,2.767000,2.321000);
positions[234] = Vec3(1.078000,2.470000,2.385000);
positions[235] = Vec3(0.296000,2.376000,2.560000);
positions[236] = Vec3(0.719000,0.300000,0.075000);
positions[237] = Vec3(0.518000,1.911000,0.080000);
positions[238] = Vec3(0.381000,1.570000,2.450000);
positions[239] = Vec3(0.716000,2.581000,2.697000);
positions[240] = Vec3(1.473000,2.617000,1.936000);
positions[241] = Vec3(0.421000,2.449000,0.229000);
positions[242] = Vec3(0.425000,2.817000,1.910000);
positions[243] = Vec3(1.312000,2.294000,2.057000);
positions[244] = Vec3(1.239000,0.007000,1.539000);
positions[245] = Vec3(0.822000,0.379000,2.086000);
positions[246] = Vec3(0.560000,2.562000,2.227000);
positions[247] = Vec3(0.863000,2.417000,0.050000);
positions[248] = Vec3(1.263000,0.151000,2.332000);
positions[249] = Vec3(0.237000,0.208000,2.336000);
positions[250] = Vec3(0.437000,2.370000,1.910000);
positions[251] = Vec3(1.119000,2.058000,2.207000);
positions[252] = Vec3(1.960000,1.749000,0.118000);
positions[253] = Vec3(2.415000,0.870000,2.757000);
positions[254] = Vec3(1.781000,0.342000,0.366000);
positions[255] = Vec3(2.172000,1.279000,1.421000);
positions[256] = Vec3(1.986000,0.715000,1.301000);
positions[257] = Vec3(1.657000,1.804000,0.810000);
positions[258] = Vec3(2.405000,1.202000,0.416000);
positions[259] = Vec3(1.932000,1.457000,0.786000);
positions[260] = Vec3(1.901000,1.271000,1.207000);
positions[261] = Vec3(1.864000,0.301000,0.810000);
positions[262] = Vec3(1.658000,0.673000,1.558000);
positions[263] = Vec3(2.637000,2.247000,0.396000);
positions[264] = Vec3(1.353000,0.369000,1.438000);
positions[265] = Vec3(0.530000,2.688000,1.346000);
positions[266] = Vec3(0.237000,0.485000,1.047000);
positions[267] = Vec3(2.806000,0.601000,0.822000);
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positions[269] = Vec3(2.000000,2.898000,0.022000);
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positions[271] = Vec3(2.477000,0.355000,1.786000);
positions[272] = Vec3(1.646000,0.983000,1.266000);
positions[273] = Vec3(1.683000,2.097000,1.114000);
positions[274] = Vec3(2.161000,0.921000,1.065000);
positions[275] = Vec3(2.099000,0.463000,1.942000);
positions[276] = Vec3(2.561000,1.638000,0.572000);
positions[277] = Vec3(2.205000,0.395000,1.005000);
positions[278] = Vec3(2.836000,0.203000,0.698000);
positions[279] = Vec3(2.662000,0.909000,0.966000);
positions[280] = Vec3(0.334000,0.350000,2.767000);
positions[281] = Vec3(2.241000,2.934000,1.248000);
positions[282] = Vec3(2.599000,2.953000,0.921000);
positions[283] = Vec3(2.219000,0.262000,0.058000);
positions[284] = Vec3(0.274000,0.656000,1.456000);
positions[285] = Vec3(1.814000,1.008000,0.882000);
positions[286] = Vec3(2.793000,1.395000,0.316000);
positions[287] = Vec3(0.773000,1.753000,1.639000);
positions[288] = Vec3(2.321000,0.994000,1.591000);
positions[289] = Vec3(2.243000,2.255000,1.690000);
positions[290] = Vec3(0.178000,1.342000,0.327000);
positions[291] = Vec3(1.623000,1.756000,1.426000);
positions[292] = Vec3(2.252000,0.109000,0.375000);
positions[293] = Vec3(3.003000,1.895000,1.895000);
positions[294] = Vec3(0.407000,0.831000,2.756000);
positions[295] = Vec3(2.193000,0.956000,0.632000);
positions[296] = Vec3(2.405000,0.641000,1.107000);
positions[297] = Vec3(2.361000,0.958000,0.162000);
positions[298] = Vec3(2.173000,1.544000,0.528000);
positions[299] = Vec3(1.565000,1.380000,1.428000);
positions[300] = Vec3(2.342000,0.538000,0.253000);
positions[301] = Vec3(1.910000,0.701000,0.954000);
positions[302] = Vec3(2.910000,0.288000,2.938000);
positions[303] = Vec3(0.257000,1.189000,0.958000);
positions[304] = Vec3(0.134000,1.775000,1.243000);
positions[305] = Vec3(2.476000,1.583000,1.956000);
positions[306] = Vec3(1.838000,1.791000,2.354000);
positions[307] = Vec3(1.906000,1.338000,1.696000);
positions[308] = Vec3(2.413000,2.869000,0.166000);
positions[309] = Vec3(3.006000,1.038000,1.322000);
positions[310] = Vec3(1.961000,0.962000,1.605000);
positions[311] = Vec3(0.082000,2.857000,0.020000);
positions[312] = Vec3(2.408000,1.499000,0.062000);
positions[313] = Vec3(2.349000,0.267000,1.415000);
positions[314] = Vec3(2.327000,1.717000,2.350000);
positions[315] = Vec3(2.928000,0.810000,1.582000);
positions[316] = Vec3(2.150000,0.336000,0.576000);
positions[317] = Vec3(2.664000,1.085000,2.962000);
positions[318] = Vec3(2.851000,0.670000,1.174000);
positions[319] = Vec3(1.954000,1.013000,1.975000);
positions[320] = Vec3(2.474000,1.542000,1.545000);
positions[321] = Vec3(2.826000,0.455000,1.490000);
positions[322] = Vec3(2.140000,2.826000,0.558000);
positions[323] = Vec3(2.151000,1.684000,1.780000);
positions[324] = Vec3(0.174000,0.673000,0.397000);
positions[325] = Vec3(0.066000,1.708000,0.160000);
positions[326] = Vec3(2.158000,0.303000,2.582000);
positions[327] = Vec3(2.602000,1.611000,2.632000);
positions[328] = Vec3(2.566000,1.138000,2.465000);
positions[329] = Vec3(2.026000,1.443000,2.477000);
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positions[331] = Vec3(1.636000,1.107000,2.058000);
positions[332] = Vec3(2.522000,2.584000,2.399000);
positions[333] = Vec3(2.537000,2.900000,2.158000);
positions[334] = Vec3(2.660000,0.537000,2.577000);
positions[335] = Vec3(2.679000,1.158000,1.724000);
positions[336] = Vec3(0.220000,1.894000,2.498000);
positions[337] = Vec3(2.266000,1.248000,1.837000);
positions[338] = Vec3(0.055000,1.656000,2.128000);
positions[339] = Vec3(2.899000,1.902000,2.823000);
positions[340] = Vec3(0.085000,2.994000,2.720000);
positions[341] = Vec3(0.013000,0.889000,2.468000);
positions[342] = Vec3(1.804000,0.372000,1.636000);
positions[343] = Vec3(0.201000,1.616000,2.824000);
positions[344] = Vec3(0.369000,1.273000,2.699000);
positions[345] = Vec3(2.996000,0.355000,2.596000);
positions[346] = Vec3(2.867000,1.314000,2.107000);
positions[347] = Vec3(2.611000,0.563000,2.140000);
positions[348] = Vec3(2.676000,2.954000,2.955000);
positions[349] = Vec3(0.256000,0.848000,2.062000);
positions[350] = Vec3(2.530000,0.028000,2.528000);
positions[351] = Vec3(0.537000,1.273000,1.596000);
positions[352] = Vec3(0.004000,1.004000,0.401000);
positions[353] = Vec3(1.676000,1.060000,2.463000);
positions[354] = Vec3(2.622000,1.473000,2.257000);
positions[355] = Vec3(2.917000,2.991000,2.316000);
positions[356] = Vec3(0.672000,1.123000,2.984000);
positions[357] = Vec3(2.229000,1.806000,2.673000);
positions[358] = Vec3(0.463000,0.951000,2.383000);
positions[359] = Vec3(2.126000,0.049000,2.037000);
positions[360] = Vec3(2.868000,0.876000,2.015000);
positions[361] = Vec3(2.720000,2.582000,0.079000);
positions[362] = Vec3(1.966000,0.693000,2.624000);
positions[363] = Vec3(1.971000,0.398000,2.318000);
positions[364] = Vec3(0.337000,0.630000,2.458000);
positions[365] = Vec3(2.562000,1.044000,2.040000);
positions[366] = Vec3(2.817000,1.485000,2.963000);
positions[367] = Vec3(2.514000,0.621000,2.992000);
positions[368] = Vec3(3.000000,1.551000,2.496000);
positions[369] = Vec3(0.698000,2.167000,2.180000);
positions[370] = Vec3(2.693000,0.849000,2.389000);
positions[371] = Vec3(2.092000,2.565000,2.986000);
positions[372] = Vec3(2.010000,3.001000,0.819000);
positions[373] = Vec3(2.392000,2.622000,1.636000);
positions[374] = Vec3(2.086000,2.325000,1.340000);
positions[375] = Vec3(2.578000,2.971000,0.502000);
positions[376] = Vec3(1.871000,2.789000,2.225000);
positions[377] = Vec3(2.230000,2.985000,1.594000);
positions[378] = Vec3(2.860000,2.788000,0.729000);
positions[379] = Vec3(2.051000,1.928000,1.472000);
positions[380] = Vec3(2.307000,2.219000,1.067000);
positions[381] = Vec3(2.369000,2.572000,1.289000);
positions[382] = Vec3(2.206000,1.924000,0.693000);
positions[383] = Vec3(1.984000,2.058000,2.005000);
positions[384] = Vec3(2.287000,1.854000,0.317000);
positions[385] = Vec3(2.525000,0.345000,0.686000);
positions[386] = Vec3(2.933000,1.920000,1.053000);
positions[387] = Vec3(0.324000,2.324000,0.601000);
positions[388] = Vec3(2.042000,1.576000,1.277000);
positions[389] = Vec3(0.031000,2.376000,0.949000);
positions[390] = Vec3(2.519000,2.250000,1.465000);
positions[391] = Vec3(0.221000,2.722000,1.652000);
positions[392] = Vec3(2.409000,2.361000,2.051000);
positions[393] = Vec3(2.472000,1.917000,1.673000);
positions[394] = Vec3(0.999000,2.715000,0.562000);
positions[395] = Vec3(1.669000,0.017000,1.508000);
positions[396] = Vec3(1.924000,1.777000,0.542000);
positions[397] = Vec3(2.635000,2.634000,1.905000);
positions[398] = Vec3(2.042000,2.628000,1.025000);
positions[399] = Vec3(2.694000,1.974000,2.009000);
positions[400] = Vec3(2.988000,2.221000,1.333000);
positions[401] = Vec3(1.772000,0.196000,1.978000);
positions[402] = Vec3(2.893000,2.961000,0.283000);
positions[403] = Vec3(2.615000,0.261000,0.245000);
positions[404] = Vec3(2.797000,2.521000,1.412000);
positions[405] = Vec3(0.013000,2.497000,0.246000);
positions[406] = Vec3(1.875000,2.861000,1.801000);
positions[407] = Vec3(2.800000,2.617000,1.049000);
positions[408] = Vec3(2.824000,1.858000,1.487000);
positions[409] = Vec3(2.434000,1.868000,1.275000);
positions[410] = Vec3(2.814000,0.526000,0.384000);
positions[411] = Vec3(2.844000,2.545000,2.246000);
positions[412] = Vec3(1.896000,2.587000,0.719000);
positions[413] = Vec3(0.350000,0.055000,0.076000);
positions[414] = Vec3(2.686000,1.784000,0.222000);
positions[415] = Vec3(2.724000,1.604000,0.989000);
positions[416] = Vec3(0.807000,1.761000,1.122000);
positions[417] = Vec3(2.120000,2.382000,2.226000);
positions[418] = Vec3(2.058000,1.587000,2.067000);
positions[419] = Vec3(2.904000,2.571000,2.686000);
positions[420] = Vec3(2.228000,2.910000,2.410000);
positions[421] = Vec3(2.797000,2.142000,0.114000);
positions[422] = Vec3(2.905000,1.875000,0.480000);
positions[423] = Vec3(1.881000,2.565000,2.469000);
positions[424] = Vec3(2.404000,1.929000,2.999000);
positions[425] = Vec3(2.389000,2.814000,2.782000);
positions[426] = Vec3(2.520000,0.301000,2.815000);
positions[427] = Vec3(2.726000,1.907000,2.339000);
positions[428] = Vec3(2.880000,2.273000,2.500000);
positions[429] = Vec3(2.574000,2.045000,2.716000);
positions[430] = Vec3(2.988000,2.288000,2.001000);
positions[431] = Vec3(0.011000,2.341000,2.904000);
positions[432] = Vec3(0.215000,2.265000,2.257000);
positions[433] = Vec3(2.268000,2.311000,0.234000);
positions[434] = Vec3(2.462000,2.621000,0.550000);
positions[435] = Vec3(1.530000,2.540000,2.728000);
positions[436] = Vec3(2.162000,2.306000,2.687000);
positions[437] = Vec3(2.748000,2.301000,1.734000);
positions[438] = Vec3(2.334000,1.976000,2.041000);
positions[439] = Vec3(1.981000,2.076000,2.443000);
positions[440] = Vec3(2.301000,1.367000,2.665000);
positions[441] = Vec3(2.399000,2.164000,2.403000);
positions[442] = Vec3(0.244000,2.713000,2.257000);
positions[443] = Vec3(0.683000,0.488000,2.781000);
positions[444] = Vec3(2.194000,2.711000,1.993000);
positions[445] = Vec3(2.947000,2.848000,2.001000);
positions[446] = Vec3(0.223000,1.981000,2.913000);
positions[447] = Vec3(0.010000,1.226000,0.917000);
positions[448] = Vec3(1.911000,0.426000,0.582000);
positions[449] = Vec3(2.204000,0.015000,0.136000);
positions[450] = Vec3(0.927000,0.138000,1.645000);
positions[451] = Vec3(0.155000,0.885000,1.479000);
positions[452] = Vec3(1.550000,1.933000,1.261000);
positions[453] = Vec3(1.304000,0.407000,0.287000);
positions[454] = Vec3(0.270000,1.384000,2.910000);
positions[455] = Vec3(0.516000,1.817000,1.695000);
positions[456] = Vec3(1.458000,2.879000,1.523000);
positions[457] = Vec3(1.702000,1.670000,0.593000);
positions[458] = Vec3(1.974000,1.380000,0.534000);
positions[459] = Vec3(2.835000,1.185000,0.479000);
positions[460] = Vec3(0.548000,2.979000,1.126000);
positions[461] = Vec3(1.202000,2.174000,1.466000);
positions[462] = Vec3(1.237000,1.701000,0.653000);
positions[463] = Vec3(2.939000,0.761000,0.349000);
positions[464] = Vec3(1.667000,2.119000,0.377000);
positions[465] = Vec3(1.196000,0.552000,1.372000);
positions[466] = Vec3(1.416000,0.901000,1.178000);
positions[467] = Vec3(0.519000,1.577000,2.227000);
positions[468] = Vec3(1.214000,1.281000,1.063000);
positions[469] = Vec3(0.822000,0.433000,1.375000);
positions[470] = Vec3(0.095000,2.760000,0.604000);
positions[471] = Vec3(1.325000,2.144000,1.848000);
positions[472] = Vec3(0.681000,0.896000,1.285000);
positions[473] = Vec3(0.406000,2.936000,0.717000);
positions[474] = Vec3(0.565000,1.852000,0.349000);
positions[475] = Vec3(0.597000,1.651000,1.020000);
positions[476] = Vec3(1.236000,0.170000,1.335000);
positions[477] = Vec3(0.586000,0.441000,1.980000);
positions[478] = Vec3(1.443000,1.208000,1.575000);
positions[479] = Vec3(0.247000,0.243000,0.502000);
positions[480] = Vec3(1.386000,1.564000,0.236000);
positions[481] = Vec3(0.871000,1.063000,0.930000);
positions[482] = Vec3(0.136000,0.992000,0.621000);
positions[483] = Vec3(0.889000,0.986000,0.010000);
positions[484] = Vec3(1.107000,2.731000,1.452000);
positions[485] = Vec3(0.942000,2.471000,0.517000);
positions[486] = Vec3(0.989000,0.652000,0.747000);
positions[487] = Vec3(0.899000,1.235000,2.707000);
positions[488] = Vec3(1.105000,0.684000,0.068000);
positions[489] = Vec3(1.660000,1.235000,2.276000);
positions[490] = Vec3(1.593000,1.883000,1.915000);
positions[491] = Vec3(1.528000,1.613000,0.920000);
positions[492] = Vec3(0.459000,1.046000,1.011000);
positions[493] = Vec3(0.213000,0.612000,0.644000);
positions[494] = Vec3(0.078000,1.392000,1.676000);
positions[495] = Vec3(0.605000,0.491000,0.574000);
positions[496] = Vec3(0.990000,1.586000,1.076000);
positions[497] = Vec3(0.297000,1.434000,1.028000);
positions[498] = Vec3(1.101000,1.471000,1.443000);
positions[499] = Vec3(0.072000,0.139000,1.653000);
positions[500] = Vec3(0.633000,0.884000,0.645000);
positions[501] = Vec3(0.352000,2.841000,1.463000);
positions[502] = Vec3(0.418000,0.774000,0.350000);
positions[503] = Vec3(2.641000,0.198000,0.869000);
positions[504] = Vec3(0.608000,1.341000,0.695000);
positions[505] = Vec3(1.778000,1.151000,1.830000);
positions[506] = Vec3(1.669000,0.342000,2.768000);
positions[507] = Vec3(1.256000,0.994000,0.798000);
positions[508] = Vec3(1.068000,0.375000,1.036000);
positions[509] = Vec3(0.910000,0.758000,1.589000);
positions[510] = Vec3(0.243000,2.452000,0.805000);
positions[511] = Vec3(1.018000,0.764000,1.122000);
positions[512] = Vec3(2.464000,1.089000,1.404000);
positions[513] = Vec3(0.670000,0.564000,0.034000);
positions[514] = Vec3(0.030000,1.296000,1.310000);
positions[515] = Vec3(1.210000,1.785000,1.691000);
positions[516] = Vec3(0.022000,0.620000,0.974000);
positions[517] = Vec3(1.499000,1.277000,2.986000);
positions[518] = Vec3(1.227000,1.896000,1.006000);
positions[519] = Vec3(0.528000,1.022000,1.635000);
positions[520] = Vec3(1.887000,2.670000,0.089000);
positions[521] = Vec3(1.661000,0.825000,0.793000);
positions[522] = Vec3(0.831000,1.494000,0.374000);
positions[523] = Vec3(1.356000,0.613000,0.930000);
positions[524] = Vec3(0.667000,0.600000,0.968000);
positions[525] = Vec3(1.154000,1.702000,2.925000);
positions[526] = Vec3(1.420000,1.581000,1.289000);
positions[527] = Vec3(1.383000,0.041000,0.932000);
positions[528] = Vec3(1.727000,0.140000,1.725000);
positions[529] = Vec3(0.711000,1.215000,2.004000);
positions[530] = Vec3(1.061000,1.067000,1.366000);
positions[531] = Vec3(0.377000,0.597000,1.224000);
positions[532] = Vec3(0.274000,0.719000,1.842000);
positions[533] = Vec3(0.840000,1.658000,1.874000);
positions[534] = Vec3(0.877000,0.290000,0.311000);
positions[535] = Vec3(2.130000,1.153000,1.196000);
positions[536] = Vec3(1.028000,1.379000,0.747000);
positions[537] = Vec3(1.107000,2.450000,2.079000);
positions[538] = Vec3(1.419000,1.333000,0.585000);
positions[539] = Vec3(0.430000,1.305000,1.369000);
positions[540] = Vec3(0.775000,1.363000,1.596000);
positions[541] = Vec3(1.522000,2.009000,0.736000);
positions[542] = Vec3(0.857000,1.722000,0.696000);
positions[543] = Vec3(0.722000,2.831000,1.478000);
positions[544] = Vec3(0.411000,1.673000,0.681000);
positions[545] = Vec3(1.511000,0.456000,0.597000);
positions[546] = Vec3(2.684000,0.820000,2.996000);
positions[547] = Vec3(1.593000,1.713000,2.369000);
positions[548] = Vec3(1.113000,0.803000,1.958000);
positions[549] = Vec3(1.267000,1.095000,0.254000);
positions[550] = Vec3(2.120000,0.540000,2.477000);
positions[551] = Vec3(0.566000,1.409000,2.588000);
positions[552] = Vec3(0.261000,0.872000,2.546000);
positions[553] = Vec3(1.878000,1.446000,2.680000);
positions[554] = Vec3(0.878000,1.606000,2.658000);
positions[555] = Vec3(1.564000,0.749000,1.786000);
positions[556] = Vec3(1.412000,1.942000,2.625000);
positions[557] = Vec3(1.660000,1.114000,2.710000);
positions[558] = Vec3(1.118000,0.813000,2.424000);
positions[559] = Vec3(1.482000,0.893000,2.434000);
positions[560] = Vec3(1.093000,1.129000,1.740000);
positions[561] = Vec3(2.163000,0.849000,2.709000);
positions[562] = Vec3(1.201000,1.429000,1.957000);
positions[563] = Vec3(0.235000,2.258000,2.002000);
positions[564] = Vec3(0.413000,1.444000,0.314000);
positions[565] = Vec3(0.164000,0.450000,2.408000);
positions[566] = Vec3(1.551000,0.851000,0.033000);
positions[567] = Vec3(0.659000,0.228000,2.807000);
positions[568] = Vec3(0.741000,0.131000,2.124000);
positions[569] = Vec3(0.455000,0.567000,2.682000);
positions[570] = Vec3(0.729000,0.971000,2.408000);
positions[571] = Vec3(1.487000,2.820000,0.162000);
positions[572] = Vec3(1.855000,0.700000,2.858000);
positions[573] = Vec3(0.305000,1.074000,1.926000);
positions[574] = Vec3(1.300000,0.153000,1.747000);
positions[575] = Vec3(1.272000,1.249000,2.568000);
positions[576] = Vec3(0.431000,0.743000,2.238000);
positions[577] = Vec3(0.493000,0.240000,0.184000);
positions[578] = Vec3(1.734000,0.506000,2.317000);
positions[579] = Vec3(0.874000,0.631000,2.692000);
positions[580] = Vec3(0.473000,2.790000,2.161000);
positions[581] = Vec3(1.310000,0.571000,2.759000);
positions[582] = Vec3(0.677000,0.798000,1.916000);
positions[583] = Vec3(0.944000,0.442000,1.858000);
positions[584] = Vec3(3.006000,2.098000,2.976000);
positions[585] = Vec3(0.864000,0.592000,2.231000);
positions[586] = Vec3(1.366000,0.611000,2.147000);
positions[587] = Vec3(2.871000,1.217000,2.880000);
positions[588] = Vec3(1.674000,2.664000,2.336000);
positions[589] = Vec3(1.757000,0.879000,2.101000);
positions[590] = Vec3(1.293000,2.939000,2.457000);
positions[591] = Vec3(1.108000,1.131000,2.206000);
positions[592] = Vec3(1.207000,1.658000,2.498000);
positions[593] = Vec3(0.850000,1.373000,2.312000);
positions[594] = Vec3(1.413000,1.060000,1.939000);
positions[595] = Vec3(1.138000,0.140000,2.102000);
positions[596] = Vec3(0.752000,1.307000,1.190000);
positions[597] = Vec3(1.254000,0.942000,2.790000);
positions[598] = Vec3(1.544000,1.614000,2.800000);
positions[599] = Vec3(2.128000,0.302000,2.833000);
positions[600] = Vec3(0.300000,1.744000,0.027000);
positions[601] = Vec3(1.878000,2.986000,2.060000);
positions[602] = Vec3(1.528000,0.233000,2.045000);
positions[603] = Vec3(1.146000,1.817000,2.067000);
positions[604] = Vec3(1.037000,2.746000,0.813000);
positions[605] = Vec3(0.524000,0.610000,1.566000);
positions[606] = Vec3(0.945000,2.964000,0.503000);
positions[607] = Vec3(1.788000,2.565000,0.965000);
positions[608] = Vec3(0.471000,2.510000,0.491000);
positions[609] = Vec3(0.512000,2.043000,1.371000);
positions[610] = Vec3(2.316000,2.423000,1.494000);
positions[611] = Vec3(1.575000,2.394000,2.953000);
positions[612] = Vec3(2.845000,2.869000,0.985000);
positions[613] = Vec3(1.016000,2.335000,1.003000);
positions[614] = Vec3(0.998000,2.830000,1.879000);
positions[615] = Vec3(0.624000,2.508000,0.075000);
positions[616] = Vec3(1.362000,2.808000,2.069000);
positions[617] = Vec3(1.747000,0.068000,0.810000);
positions[618] = Vec3(1.768000,2.355000,0.661000);
positions[619] = Vec3(1.535000,2.410000,2.085000);
positions[620] = Vec3(0.844000,2.004000,1.646000);
positions[621] = Vec3(1.124000,0.280000,0.649000);
positions[622] = Vec3(0.689000,2.170000,0.648000);
positions[623] = Vec3(0.849000,2.666000,1.175000);
positions[624] = Vec3(2.975000,1.963000,1.308000);
positions[625] = Vec3(1.074000,2.082000,0.714000);
positions[626] = Vec3(1.284000,2.651000,1.110000);
positions[627] = Vec3(1.669000,0.205000,0.180000);
positions[628] = Vec3(1.716000,0.047000,1.253000);
positions[629] = Vec3(0.501000,2.241000,1.043000);
positions[630] = Vec3(1.038000,1.833000,0.305000);
positions[631] = Vec3(0.646000,2.431000,1.424000);
positions[632] = Vec3(1.383000,2.059000,2.230000);
positions[633] = Vec3(0.370000,2.566000,1.192000);
positions[634] = Vec3(1.355000,2.006000,0.120000);
positions[635] = Vec3(2.113000,0.075000,0.589000);
positions[636] = Vec3(1.850000,0.448000,1.890000);
positions[637] = Vec3(1.215000,2.704000,0.405000);
positions[638] = Vec3(0.575000,2.997000,1.798000);
positions[639] = Vec3(0.967000,2.586000,2.603000);
positions[640] = Vec3(0.276000,1.669000,1.430000);
positions[641] = Vec3(1.483000,2.284000,1.128000);
positions[642] = Vec3(0.983000,3.003000,1.099000);
positions[643] = Vec3(0.539000,2.222000,1.720000);
positions[644] = Vec3(0.648000,2.826000,2.751000);
positions[645] = Vec3(0.803000,1.994000,0.993000);
positions[646] = Vec3(0.451000,0.216000,1.438000);
positions[647] = Vec3(1.604000,2.512000,0.334000);
positions[648] = Vec3(1.980000,2.022000,0.588000);
positions[649] = Vec3(1.843000,2.834000,1.544000);
positions[650] = Vec3(1.835000,3.005000,2.858000);
positions[651] = Vec3(0.679000,2.499000,0.838000);
positions[652] = Vec3(0.012000,2.637000,1.524000);
positions[653] = Vec3(0.314000,2.065000,0.602000);
positions[654] = Vec3(1.157000,0.004000,0.173000);
positions[655] = Vec3(0.736000,1.705000,1.382000);
positions[656] = Vec3(1.511000,2.736000,0.690000);
positions[657] = Vec3(1.330000,2.541000,1.735000);
positions[658] = Vec3(0.744000,0.170000,0.785000);
positions[659] = Vec3(2.593000,2.794000,0.703000);
positions[660] = Vec3(0.275000,1.872000,1.043000);
positions[661] = Vec3(1.624000,2.608000,1.341000);
positions[662] = Vec3(1.382000,0.122000,2.855000);
positions[663] = Vec3(1.326000,2.434000,0.783000);
positions[664] = Vec3(0.117000,0.116000,1.254000);
positions[665] = Vec3(1.045000,2.970000,2.748000);
positions[666] = Vec3(1.341000,2.692000,2.799000);
positions[667] = Vec3(1.797000,2.586000,2.709000);
positions[668] = Vec3(0.890000,2.484000,1.716000);
positions[669] = Vec3(2.373000,2.558000,1.889000);
positions[670] = Vec3(1.566000,2.323000,2.574000);
positions[671] = Vec3(1.257000,2.280000,0.399000);
positions[672] = Vec3(0.679000,2.130000,2.434000);
positions[673] = Vec3(2.016000,2.334000,2.462000);
positions[674] = Vec3(1.077000,2.213000,2.416000);
positions[675] = Vec3(0.581000,1.950000,2.081000);
positions[676] = Vec3(0.805000,2.315000,2.810000);
positions[677] = Vec3(0.844000,1.787000,2.322000);
positions[678] = Vec3(0.980000,2.205000,0.129000);
positions[679] = Vec3(2.468000,0.603000,2.740000);
positions[680] = Vec3(2.366000,2.403000,2.299000);
positions[681] = Vec3(0.337000,2.487000,2.329000);
positions[682] = Vec3(2.007000,2.793000,2.452000);
positions[683] = Vec3(1.072000,2.571000,0.063000);
positions[684] = Vec3(1.217000,2.283000,2.806000);
positions[685] = Vec3(0.459000,2.477000,2.728000);
positions[686] = Vec3(0.958000,1.975000,2.710000);
positions[687] = Vec3(0.914000,2.111000,2.052000);
positions[688] = Vec3(0.768000,2.958000,0.075000);
positions[689] = Vec3(0.474000,1.805000,2.533000);
positions[690] = Vec3(1.313000,2.552000,2.395000);
positions[691] = Vec3(1.853000,2.014000,2.229000);
positions[692] = Vec3(2.405000,2.230000,2.658000);
positions[693] = Vec3(0.727000,1.781000,0.016000);
positions[694] = Vec3(0.974000,2.791000,2.271000);
positions[695] = Vec3(0.438000,0.096000,2.457000);
positions[696] = Vec3(0.652000,2.392000,2.064000);
positions[697] = Vec3(1.972000,2.209000,2.834000);
positions[698] = Vec3(0.333000,0.141000,2.088000);
positions[699] = Vec3(1.813000,1.952000,0.063000);
positions[700] = Vec3(0.166000,2.838000,1.877000);
positions[701] = Vec3(1.772000,0.487000,0.951000);
positions[702] = Vec3(1.924000,1.404000,1.434000);
positions[703] = Vec3(2.734000,0.348000,1.712000);
positions[704] = Vec3(2.874000,0.729000,1.811000);
positions[705] = Vec3(1.841000,0.877000,1.137000);
positions[706] = Vec3(2.327000,1.491000,1.768000);
positions[707] = Vec3(1.916000,1.483000,1.057000);
positions[708] = Vec3(2.783000,0.850000,0.745000);
positions[709] = Vec3(1.829000,1.526000,0.085000);
positions[710] = Vec3(2.426000,1.082000,0.652000);
positions[711] = Vec3(1.645000,1.241000,1.217000);
positions[712] = Vec3(2.286000,0.725000,0.084000);
positions[713] = Vec3(2.755000,0.691000,1.421000);
positions[714] = Vec3(2.651000,0.591000,1.023000);
positions[715] = Vec3(2.040000,0.863000,0.442000);
positions[716] = Vec3(0.035000,0.109000,2.497000);
positions[717] = Vec3(0.127000,1.410000,0.572000);
positions[718] = Vec3(2.174000,0.357000,0.307000);
positions[719] = Vec3(2.705000,1.508000,0.758000);
positions[720] = Vec3(2.223000,1.407000,2.913000);
positions[721] = Vec3(2.528000,1.722000,1.088000);
positions[722] = Vec3(2.860000,0.345000,0.198000);
positions[723] = Vec3(2.580000,1.789000,1.479000);
positions[724] = Vec3(2.779000,0.295000,1.295000);
positions[725] = Vec3(0.097000,0.434000,2.826000);
positions[726] = Vec3(2.952000,1.654000,1.091000);
positions[727] = Vec3(0.119000,1.878000,0.343000);
positions[728] = Vec3(1.718000,1.173000,0.327000);
positions[729] = Vec3(2.833000,0.016000,0.527000);
positions[730] = Vec3(2.085000,1.779000,2.888000);
positions[731] = Vec3(2.754000,2.952000,1.485000);
positions[732] = Vec3(2.826000,0.935000,1.162000);
positions[733] = Vec3(1.564000,1.585000,1.615000);
positions[734] = Vec3(2.132000,0.645000,1.093000);
positions[735] = Vec3(2.294000,1.490000,1.350000);
positions[736] = Vec3(0.081000,0.490000,1.479000);
positions[737] = Vec3(2.118000,1.165000,1.642000);
positions[738] = Vec3(2.141000,0.121000,1.390000);
positions[739] = Vec3(2.385000,0.389000,1.196000);
positions[740] = Vec3(0.049000,0.166000,0.817000);
positions[741] = Vec3(1.993000,0.806000,1.814000);
positions[742] = Vec3(0.006000,1.450000,0.171000);
positions[743] = Vec3(2.297000,0.428000,0.764000);
positions[744] = Vec3(2.851000,0.469000,2.114000);
positions[745] = Vec3(1.814000,1.957000,0.945000);
positions[746] = Vec3(0.386000,0.327000,0.902000);
positions[747] = Vec3(2.452000,1.070000,1.807000);
positions[748] = Vec3(2.309000,1.537000,2.159000);
positions[749] = Vec3(2.712000,1.497000,2.007000);
positions[750] = Vec3(1.727000,0.924000,1.503000);
positions[751] = Vec3(0.861000,0.801000,0.344000);
positions[752] = Vec3(1.740000,1.245000,0.819000);
positions[753] = Vec3(0.117000,0.042000,0.197000);
positions[754] = Vec3(2.557000,0.996000,0.317000);
positions[755] = Vec3(2.228000,1.588000,2.548000);
positions[756] = Vec3(2.849000,1.557000,2.708000);
positions[757] = Vec3(0.152000,1.107000,0.219000);
positions[758] = Vec3(2.460000,1.318000,1.002000);
positions[759] = Vec3(2.405000,1.436000,0.528000);
positions[760] = Vec3(2.135000,1.179000,2.046000);
positions[761] = Vec3(1.726000,0.588000,0.286000);
positions[762] = Vec3(2.831000,1.053000,1.538000);
positions[763] = Vec3(1.932000,1.556000,1.833000);
positions[764] = Vec3(2.423000,0.900000,1.064000);
positions[765] = Vec3(3.001000,1.807000,0.709000);
positions[766] = Vec3(0.578000,1.095000,0.223000);
positions[767] = Vec3(2.215000,1.160000,0.252000);
positions[768] = Vec3(2.050000,0.921000,0.835000);
positions[769] = Vec3(2.080000,1.682000,0.738000);
positions[770] = Vec3(2.851000,1.753000,0.027000);
positions[771] = Vec3(0.203000,0.509000,0.202000);
positions[772] = Vec3(1.967000,1.018000,0.018000);
positions[773] = Vec3(1.869000,0.878000,2.472000);
positions[774] = Vec3(1.917000,0.228000,2.507000);
positions[775] = Vec3(0.316000,0.795000,2.991000);
positions[776] = Vec3(2.175000,1.229000,2.472000);
positions[777] = Vec3(2.405000,1.062000,2.931000);
positions[778] = Vec3(2.501000,0.511000,2.369000);
positions[779] = Vec3(2.641000,0.819000,2.141000);
positions[780] = Vec3(0.649000,1.384000,3.006000);
positions[781] = Vec3(1.012000,0.329000,2.963000);
positions[782] = Vec3(2.755000,0.350000,2.718000);
positions[783] = Vec3(2.315000,0.153000,2.454000);
positions[784] = Vec3(2.583000,1.696000,2.389000);
positions[785] = Vec3(0.439000,2.593000,1.776000);
positions[786] = Vec3(2.630000,1.390000,0.116000);
positions[787] = Vec3(2.854000,0.669000,2.478000);
positions[788] = Vec3(2.551000,1.342000,2.621000);
positions[789] = Vec3(2.533000,2.734000,2.987000);
positions[790] = Vec3(2.772000,2.446000,2.875000);
positions[791] = Vec3(2.817000,1.051000,2.498000);
positions[792] = Vec3(2.688000,1.404000,1.621000);
positions[793] = Vec3(0.083000,2.737000,2.775000);
positions[794] = Vec3(2.514000,0.322000,2.041000);
positions[795] = Vec3(2.470000,0.900000,2.504000);
positions[796] = Vec3(2.790000,0.444000,0.624000);
positions[797] = Vec3(0.040000,0.840000,2.202000);
positions[798] = Vec3(0.530000,1.067000,2.764000);
positions[799] = Vec3(0.191000,1.385000,2.541000);
positions[800] = Vec3(2.465000,0.363000,0.051000);
positions[801] = Vec3(1.850000,1.902000,2.592000);
positions[802] = Vec3(1.432000,0.306000,2.449000);
positions[803] = Vec3(2.259000,0.489000,1.753000);
positions[804] = Vec3(2.803000,1.118000,1.956000);
positions[805] = Vec3(2.426000,0.147000,1.636000);
positions[806] = Vec3(2.880000,1.846000,2.133000);
positions[807] = Vec3(2.862000,2.110000,1.867000);
positions[808] = Vec3(0.424000,1.184000,2.299000);
positions[809] = Vec3(2.518000,1.218000,2.228000);
positions[810] = Vec3(2.153000,0.834000,1.468000);
positions[811] = Vec3(0.105000,1.397000,2.088000);
positions[812] = Vec3(2.579000,0.601000,0.316000);
positions[813] = Vec3(2.594000,2.106000,2.968000);
positions[814] = Vec3(0.448000,1.435000,1.783000);
positions[815] = Vec3(2.125000,0.299000,2.132000);
positions[816] = Vec3(2.849000,1.402000,2.356000);
positions[817] = Vec3(2.956000,0.091000,2.078000);
positions[818] = Vec3(0.156000,1.696000,2.357000);
positions[819] = Vec3(1.566000,2.211000,1.557000);
positions[820] = Vec3(2.047000,0.194000,0.985000);
positions[821] = Vec3(1.947000,2.680000,0.488000);
positions[822] = Vec3(2.343000,2.796000,1.447000);
positions[823] = Vec3(2.006000,2.332000,0.265000);
positions[824] = Vec3(2.396000,1.834000,0.546000);
positions[825] = Vec3(2.538000,2.059000,2.207000);
positions[826] = Vec3(0.110000,2.360000,0.447000);
positions[827] = Vec3(2.198000,2.448000,1.136000);
positions[828] = Vec3(2.420000,2.121000,1.271000);
positions[829] = Vec3(0.422000,2.192000,0.260000);
positions[830] = Vec3(2.145000,2.767000,2.839000);
positions[831] = Vec3(2.434000,2.398000,0.421000);
positions[832] = Vec3(2.489000,2.175000,1.718000);
positions[833] = Vec3(2.870000,2.527000,0.814000);
positions[834] = Vec3(2.741000,2.016000,0.337000);
positions[835] = Vec3(1.997000,2.574000,2.107000);
positions[836] = Vec3(0.002000,2.128000,0.932000);
positions[837] = Vec3(2.787000,2.375000,0.234000);
positions[838] = Vec3(2.235000,1.852000,1.620000);
positions[839] = Vec3(2.782000,1.642000,0.422000);
positions[840] = Vec3(2.915000,1.760000,1.699000);
positions[841] = Vec3(2.047000,2.178000,1.549000);
positions[842] = Vec3(1.808000,1.878000,1.556000);
positions[843] = Vec3(2.224000,2.043000,0.913000);
positions[844] = Vec3(2.619000,2.611000,1.237000);
positions[845] = Vec3(2.916000,2.726000,0.168000);
positions[846] = Vec3(2.021000,2.833000,1.176000);
positions[847] = Vec3(2.967000,2.308000,2.258000);
positions[848] = Vec3(2.778000,2.270000,1.477000);
positions[849] = Vec3(2.121000,1.834000,2.002000);
positions[850] = Vec3(2.097000,2.752000,0.808000);
positions[851] = Vec3(1.897000,0.566000,1.501000);
positions[852] = Vec3(0.359000,2.802000,0.036000);
positions[853] = Vec3(2.966000,2.454000,1.186000);
positions[854] = Vec3(2.461000,2.964000,1.132000);
positions[855] = Vec3(2.093000,1.821000,1.243000);
positions[856] = Vec3(1.706000,2.659000,1.841000);
positions[857] = Vec3(2.074000,1.709000,0.342000);
positions[858] = Vec3(2.137000,2.894000,1.813000);
positions[859] = Vec3(0.223000,2.293000,1.417000);
positions[860] = Vec3(2.637000,0.007000,0.197000);
positions[861] = Vec3(1.416000,0.050000,0.483000);
positions[862] = Vec3(1.845000,2.250000,1.251000);
positions[863] = Vec3(2.906000,0.034000,2.896000);
positions[864] = Vec3(2.481000,0.204000,0.474000);
positions[865] = Vec3(2.234000,2.051000,0.158000);
positions[866] = Vec3(0.185000,2.453000,0.055000);
positions[867] = Vec3(2.509000,0.048000,2.786000);
positions[868] = Vec3(2.202000,2.206000,2.027000);
positions[869] = Vec3(0.061000,2.367000,2.656000);
positions[870] = Vec3(3.003000,2.755000,2.241000);
positions[871] = Vec3(0.297000,2.131000,2.463000);
positions[872] = Vec3(1.553000,0.429000,1.573000);
positions[873] = Vec3(2.506000,1.832000,1.911000);
positions[874] = Vec3(2.472000,1.814000,2.759000);
positions[875] = Vec3(1.922000,1.563000,2.278000);
positions[876] = Vec3(2.623000,2.666000,2.169000);
positions[877] = Vec3(0.120000,1.834000,2.723000);
positions[878] = Vec3(0.294000,0.103000,2.826000);
positions[879] = Vec3(2.364000,2.821000,0.417000);
positions[880] = Vec3(2.446000,1.734000,0.153000);
positions[881] = Vec3(2.777000,2.037000,2.565000);
positions[882] = Vec3(2.837000,2.477000,1.924000);
positions[883] = Vec3(2.221000,1.961000,2.443000);
positions[884] = Vec3(2.284000,2.895000,2.157000);
positions[885] = Vec3(2.728000,2.880000,1.861000);
positions[886] = Vec3(0.454000,2.080000,2.868000);
positions[887] = Vec3(2.430000,2.790000,2.524000);
positions[888] = Vec3(1.808000,2.213000,1.899000);
positions[889] = Vec3(2.666000,0.053000,2.309000);
positions[890] = Vec3(2.290000,2.408000,2.995000);
positions[891] = Vec3(2.646000,2.592000,1.625000);
positions[892] = Vec3(2.750000,2.508000,2.489000);
positions[893] = Vec3(0.211000,1.753000,1.939000);
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* OpenMM *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* This is part of the OpenMM molecular simulation toolkit originating from *
* Simbios, the NIH National Center for Physics-Based Simulation of *
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* *
* Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: *
* *
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), *
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation *
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, *
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the *
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
* *
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in *
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR *
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, *
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL *
* THE AUTHORS, CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE *
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
OpenMM::ReferencePlatform platform;
void initializeTests(int argc, char* argv[]) {
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2009 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,190 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,190 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of AndersenThermostat. #include "TestAndersenThermostat.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/AndersenThermostat.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
void testTemperature() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
const int numSteps = 5000;
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.003);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(forceField);
AndersenThermostat* thermostat = new AndersenThermostat(temp, collisionFreq);
system.addForce(thermostat);
ASSERT(!thermostat->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i)
positions[i] = Vec3((i%2 == 0 ? 2 : -2), (i%4 < 2 ? 2 : -2), (i < 4 ? 2 : -2));
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocitiesToTemperature(temp);
// Let it equilibrate.
integrator.step(10000);
// Now run it for a while and see if the temperature is correct.
double ke = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numSteps; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
ke += state.getKineticEnergy();
integrator.step(10);
}
ke /= numSteps;
double expected = 0.5*numParticles*3*BOLTZ*temp;
ASSERT_USUALLY_EQUAL_TOL(expected, ke, 0.1);
}
void testConstraints() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
const int numSteps = 15000;
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.004);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(forceField);
system.addConstraint(0, 1, 1);
system.addConstraint(1, 2, 1);
system.addConstraint(2, 3, 1);
system.addConstraint(3, 0, 1);
system.addConstraint(4, 5, 1);
system.addConstraint(5, 6, 1);
system.addConstraint(6, 7, 1);
system.addConstraint(7, 4, 1);
AndersenThermostat* thermostat = new AndersenThermostat(temp, collisionFreq);
system.addForce(thermostat);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(1, 1, 0);
positions[3] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
positions[4] = Vec3(1, 0, 1);
positions[5] = Vec3(1, 1, 1);
positions[6] = Vec3(0, 1, 1);
positions[7] = Vec3(0, 0, 1);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocitiesToTemperature(temp);
// Let it equilibrate.
integrator.step(5000);
// Now run it for a while and see if the temperature is correct.
double ke = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numSteps; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
ke += state.getKineticEnergy();
integrator.step(1);
}
ke /= numSteps;
double expected = 0.5*(numParticles*3-system.getNumConstraints())*BOLTZ*temp;
ASSERT_USUALLY_EQUAL_TOL(expected, ke, 0.1);
}
void testRandomSeed() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(forceField);
AndersenThermostat* thermostat = new AndersenThermostat(temp, collisionFreq);
system.addForce(thermostat);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3((i%2 == 0 ? 2 : -2), (i%4 < 2 ? 2 : -2), (i < 4 ? 2 : -2));
velocities[i] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
}
// Try twice with the same random seed.
thermostat->setRandomNumberSeed(5);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Positions);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Positions);
// Try twice with a different random seed.
thermostat->setRandomNumberSeed(10);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Positions);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state4 = context.getState(State::Positions);
// Compare the results.
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
ASSERT(state1.getPositions()[i][j] == state2.getPositions()[i][j]);
ASSERT(state3.getPositions()[i][j] == state4.getPositions()[i][j]);
ASSERT(state1.getPositions()[i][j] != state3.getPositions()[i][j]);
}
}
}
int main() {
try {
testTemperature();
testConstraints();
testRandomSeed();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,241 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,241 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of BrownianIntegrator. #include "TestBrownianIntegrator.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/BrownianIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testSingleBond() {
System system;
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
double dt = 0.01;
BrownianIntegrator integrator(0, 0.1, dt);
HarmonicBondForce* forceField = new HarmonicBondForce();
forceField->addBond(0, 1, 1.5, 1);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
// This is simply an overdamped harmonic oscillator, so compare it to the analytical solution.
double rate = 2*1.0/(0.1*2.0);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities);
double time = state.getTime();
double expectedDist = 1.5+0.5*std::exp(-rate*time);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5*expectedDist, 0, 0), state.getPositions()[0], 0.02);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.5*expectedDist, 0, 0), state.getPositions()[1], 0.02);
if (i > 0) {
double expectedSpeed = -0.5*rate*std::exp(-rate*(time-0.5*dt));
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5*expectedSpeed, 0, 0), state.getVelocities()[0], 0.11);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.5*expectedSpeed, 0, 0), state.getVelocities()[1], 0.11);
}
integrator.step(1);
}
}
void testTemperature() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const int numBonds = numParticles-1;
const double temp = 10.0;
System system;
BrownianIntegrator integrator(temp, 2.0, 0.01);
HarmonicBondForce* forceField = new HarmonicBondForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < numBonds; ++i)
forceField->addBond(i, i+1, 1.0, 5.0);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i)
positions[i] = Vec3(i, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
// Let it equilibrate.
integrator.step(10000);
// Now run it for a while and see if the temperature is correct.
double pe = 0.0;
const int steps = 50000;
for (int i = 0; i < steps; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
pe += state.getPotentialEnergy();
integrator.step(1);
}
pe /= steps;
double expected = 0.5*numBonds*BOLTZ*temp;
ASSERT_USUALLY_EQUAL_TOL(expected, pe, 0.1*expected);
}
void testConstraints() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
System system;
BrownianIntegrator integrator(temp, 2.0, 0.001);
integrator.setConstraintTolerance(1e-5);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(10.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 0.2 : -0.2), 0.5, 5.0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles-1; ++i)
system.addConstraint(i, i+1, 1.0);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3(i/2, (i+1)/2, 0);
velocities[i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// Simulate it and see whether the constraints remain satisfied.
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions);
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles-1; ++j) {
Vec3 p1 = state.getPositions()[j];
Vec3 p2 = state.getPositions()[j+1];
double dist = std::sqrt((p1[0]-p2[0])*(p1[0]-p2[0])+(p1[1]-p2[1])*(p1[1]-p2[1])+(p1[2]-p2[2])*(p1[2]-p2[2]));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, dist, 2e-5);
}
integrator.step(1);
}
}
void testConstrainedMasslessParticles() {
System system;
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addConstraint(0, 1, 1.5);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
BrownianIntegrator integrator(300.0, 2.0, 0.01);
bool failed = false;
try {
// This should throw an exception.
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
}
catch (exception& ex) {
failed = true;
}
ASSERT(failed);
// Now make both particles massless, which should work.
system.setParticleMass(1, 0.0);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocitiesToTemperature(300.0);
integrator.step(1);
State state = context.getState(State::Velocities | State::Positions);
ASSERT_EQUAL(0.0, state.getVelocities()[0][0]);
}
void testRandomSeed() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
System system;
BrownianIntegrator integrator(temp, 2.0, 0.001);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(forceField);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3((i%2 == 0 ? 2 : -2), (i%4 < 2 ? 2 : -2), (i < 4 ? 2 : -2));
velocities[i] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
}
// Try twice with the same random seed.
integrator.setRandomNumberSeed(5);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Positions);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Positions);
// Try twice with a different random seed.
integrator.setRandomNumberSeed(10);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Positions);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
integrator.step(10);
State state4 = context.getState(State::Positions);
// Compare the results.
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
ASSERT(state1.getPositions()[i][j] == state2.getPositions()[i][j]);
ASSERT(state3.getPositions()[i][j] == state4.getPositions()[i][j]);
ASSERT(state1.getPositions()[i][j] != state3.getPositions()[i][j]);
}
}
}
int main() {
try {
testSingleBond();
testTemperature();
testConstraints();
testConstrainedMasslessParticles();
testRandomSeed();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2010-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,152 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,152 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CMAPTorsionForce. #include "TestCMAPTorsionForce.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CMAPTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/PeriodicTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testCMAPTorsions() {
const int mapSize = 36;
// Create two systems: one with a pair of periodic torsions, and one with a CMAP torsion
// that approximates the same force.
System system1;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
system1.addParticle(1.0);
PeriodicTorsionForce* periodic = new PeriodicTorsionForce();
periodic->addTorsion(0, 1, 2, 3, 2, M_PI/4, 1.5);
periodic->addTorsion(1, 2, 3, 4, 3, M_PI/3, 2.0);
system1.addForce(periodic);
ASSERT(!periodic->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system1.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
System system2;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
system2.addParticle(1.0);
CMAPTorsionForce* cmap = new CMAPTorsionForce();
vector<double> mapEnergy(mapSize*mapSize);
for (int i = 0; i < mapSize; i++) {
double angle1 = i*2*M_PI/mapSize;
double energy1 = 1.5*(1+cos(2*angle1-M_PI/4));
for (int j = 0; j < mapSize; j++) {
double angle2 = j*2*M_PI/mapSize;
double energy2 = 2.0*(1+cos(3*angle2-M_PI/3));
mapEnergy[i+j*mapSize] = energy1+energy2;
}
}
cmap->addMap(mapSize, mapEnergy);
cmap->addTorsion(0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4);
system2.addForce(cmap);
ASSERT(!cmap->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system2.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that both systems give equal forces and energy.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(5);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context c1(system1, integrator1, platform);
Context c2(system2, integrator2, platform);
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
for (int i = 0; i < system1.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], 0.05);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-3);
}
}
void testChangingParameters() {
// Create a system with two maps and one torsion.
const int mapSize = 8;
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
CMAPTorsionForce* cmap = new CMAPTorsionForce();
vector<double> mapEnergy1(mapSize*mapSize);
vector<double> mapEnergy2(mapSize*mapSize);
for (int i = 0; i < mapSize; i++) {
double angle1 = i*2*M_PI/mapSize;
double energy1 = cos(angle1);
for (int j = 0; j < mapSize; j++) {
double angle2 = j*2*M_PI/mapSize;
double energy2 = 10*sin(angle2);
mapEnergy1[i+j*mapSize] = energy1+energy2;
mapEnergy2[i+j*mapSize] = energy1-energy2;
}
}
cmap->addMap(mapSize, mapEnergy1);
cmap->addMap(mapSize, mapEnergy2);
cmap->addTorsion(0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4);
system.addForce(cmap);
// Set particle positions so angle1=0 and angle2=PI/4.
vector<Vec3> positions(5);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 1);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
positions[3] = Vec3(1, 0, 1);
positions[4] = Vec3(0.5, -0.5, 1);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
// Check that the energy is correct.
double energy = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1+10*sin(M_PI/4), energy, 1e-5);
// Modify the parameters.
cmap->setTorsionParameters(0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4);
for (int i = 0; i < mapSize*mapSize; i++)
mapEnergy2[i] *= 2.0;
cmap->setMapParameters(1, mapSize, mapEnergy2);
cmap->updateParametersInContext(context);
// See if the results are correct.
energy = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2-20*sin(M_PI/4), energy, 1e-5);
} }
int main() {
try {
testCMAPTorsions();
testChangingParameters();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,89 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,89 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of AndersenThermostat. #include "TestCMMotionRemover.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/CMMotionRemover.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
Vec3 calcCM(const vector<Vec3>& values, System& system) {
Vec3 cm;
for (int j = 0; j < system.getNumParticles(); ++j) {
cm[0] += values[j][0]*system.getParticleMass(j);
cm[1] += values[j][1]*system.getParticleMass(j);
cm[2] += values[j][2]*system.getParticleMass(j);
}
return cm;
}
void testMotionRemoval() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
HarmonicBondForce* bonds = new HarmonicBondForce();
bonds->addBond(2, 3, 2.0, 0.5);
system.addForce(bonds);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(i+1);
nonbonded->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(nonbonded);
CMMotionRemover* remover = new CMMotionRemover();
system.addForce(remover);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3((i%2 == 0 ? 2 : -2), (i%4 < 2 ? 2 : -2), (i < 4 ? 2 : -2));
velocities[i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// Now run it for a while and see if the center of mass remains fixed.
Vec3 cmPos = calcCM(context.getState(State::Positions).getPositions(), system);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
integrator.step(1);
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities);
Vec3 pos = calcCM(state.getPositions(), system);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(cmPos, pos, 1e-2);
Vec3 vel = calcCM(state.getVelocities(), system);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), vel, 1e-2);
}
}
int main() {
try {
testMotionRemoval();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2012-2013 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2012-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,49 +29,12 @@ ...@@ -29,49 +29,12 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests creating and loading checkpoints with the reference platform. #include "TestCheckpoints.h"
*/
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "openmm/AndersenThermostat.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void compareStates(State& s1, State& s2) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getTime(), s2.getTime(), TOL);
int numParticles = s1.getPositions().size();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getPositions()[i], s2.getPositions()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getVelocities()[i], s2.getVelocities()[i], TOL);
Vec3 a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2;
s1.getPeriodicBoxVectors(a1, b1, c1);
s2.getPeriodicBoxVectors(a2, b2, c2);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(a1, a2, TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(b1, b2, TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(c1, c2, TOL);
for (map<string, double>::const_iterator iter = s1.getParameters().begin(); iter != s1.getParameters().end(); ++iter)
ASSERT_EQUAL(iter->second, (*s2.getParameters().find(iter->first)).second);
}
}
void testCheckpoint() { void testCheckpoint() {
const int numParticles = 10; const int numParticles = 100;
const double boxSize = 3.0; const double boxSize = 5.0;
const double temperature = 200.0; const double temperature = 200.0;
System system; System system;
system.addForce(new AndersenThermostat(0.0, 100.0)); system.addForce(new AndersenThermostat(0.0, 100.0));
...@@ -84,7 +47,16 @@ void testCheckpoint() { ...@@ -84,7 +47,16 @@ void testCheckpoint() {
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) { for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0); system.addParticle(1.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 0.1 : -0.1, 0.2, 0.1); nonbonded->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 0.1 : -0.1, 0.2, 0.1);
bool clash;
do {
clash = false;
positions[i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt)); positions[i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
Vec3 delta = positions[i]-positions[j];
if (sqrt(delta.dot(delta)) < 0.1)
clash = true;
}
} while (clash);
} }
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001); VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform); Context context(system, integrator, platform);
...@@ -122,69 +94,6 @@ void testCheckpoint() { ...@@ -122,69 +94,6 @@ void testCheckpoint() {
compareStates(s2, s4); compareStates(s2, s4);
} }
void testSetState() { void runPlatformTests() {
const int numParticles = 10;
const double boxSize = 3.0;
const double temperature = 200.0;
System system;
system.addForce(new AndersenThermostat(0.0, 100.0));
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(nonbonded);
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 0.1 : -0.1, 0.2, 0.1);
positions[i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
context.setParameter(AndersenThermostat::Temperature(), temperature);
// Run for a little while.
integrator.step(100);
// Record the current state.
State s1 = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Parameters);
// Continue the simulation for a few more steps and record a partial state.
integrator.step(10);
State s2 = context.getState(State::Positions);
// Restore the original state and see if everything gets restored correctly.
context.setPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(2*boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, 2*boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, 2*boxSize));
context.setParameter(AndersenThermostat::Temperature(), temperature+10);
context.setState(s1);
State s3 = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Parameters);
compareStates(s1, s3);
// Set the partial state and see if the correct things were set.
context.setState(s2);
State s4 = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Parameters);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s2.getPositions()[i], s4.getPositions()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getVelocities()[i], s4.getVelocities()[i], TOL);
}
}
int main() {
try {
testCheckpoint(); testCheckpoint();
testSetState();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2010 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,122 +29,9 @@ ...@@ -29,122 +29,9 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomAngleForce.
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" #include "ReferenceTests.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h" #include "TestCustomAngleForce.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomAngleForce.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicAngleForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM; void runPlatformTests() {
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testAngles() {
// Create a system using a CustomAngleForce.
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomAngleForce* custom = new CustomAngleForce("scale*k*(theta-theta0)^2");
custom->addPerAngleParameter("theta0");
custom->addPerAngleParameter("k");
custom->addGlobalParameter("scale", 0.5);
vector<double> parameters(2);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 0.8;
custom->addAngle(0, 1, 2, parameters);
parameters[0] = 2.0;
parameters[1] = 0.5;
custom->addAngle(1, 2, 3, parameters);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
ASSERT(!custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// Create an identical system using a HarmonicAngleForce.
System harmonicSystem;
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
HarmonicAngleForce* harmonic = new HarmonicAngleForce();
harmonic->addAngle(0, 1, 2, 1.5, 0.8);
harmonic->addAngle(1, 2, 3, 2.0, 0.5);
harmonicSystem.addForce(harmonic);
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that both systems give identical forces and energy.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context c1(customSystem, integrator1, platform);
Context c2(harmonicSystem, integrator2, platform);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = s1.getForces();
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the angle parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters[0] = 1.6;
parameters[1] = 0.9;
custom->setAngleParameters(0, 0, 1, 2, parameters);
parameters[0] = 2.1;
parameters[1] = 0.6;
custom->setAngleParameters(1, 1, 2, 3, parameters);
custom->updateParametersInContext(c1);
harmonic->setAngleParameters(0, 0, 1, 2, 1.6, 0.9);
harmonic->setAngleParameters(1, 1, 2, 3, 2.1, 0.6);
harmonic->updateParametersInContext(c2);
{
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = s1.getForces();
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
} }
int main() {
try {
testAngles();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2009 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,90 +29,9 @@ ...@@ -29,90 +29,9 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomBondForce.
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" #include "ReferenceTests.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h" #include "TestCustomBondForce.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM; void runPlatformTests() {
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testBonds() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomBondForce* forceField = new CustomBondForce("scale*k*(r-r0)^2");
forceField->addPerBondParameter("r0");
forceField->addPerBondParameter("k");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("scale", 0.5);
vector<double> parameters(2);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 0.8;
forceField->addBond(0, 1, parameters);
parameters[0] = 1.2;
parameters[1] = 0.7;
forceField->addBond(1, 2, parameters);
system.addForce(forceField);
ASSERT(!forceField->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
{
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -0.8*0.5, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.7*0.2, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-forces[0][0]-forces[2][0], -forces[0][1]-forces[2][1], -forces[0][2]-forces[2][2]), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.5*0.8*0.5*0.5 + 0.5*0.7*0.2*0.2, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the bond parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters[0] = 1.6;
parameters[1] = 0.9;
forceField->setBondParameters(0, 0, 1, parameters);
parameters[0] = 1.3;
parameters[1] = 0.8;
forceField->setBondParameters(1, 1, 2, parameters);
forceField->updateParametersInContext(context);
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
{
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -0.9*0.4, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.8*0.3, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-forces[0][0]-forces[2][0], -forces[0][1]-forces[2][1], -forces[0][2]-forces[2][2]), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.5*0.9*0.4*0.4 + 0.5*0.8*0.3*0.3, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
}
int main() {
try {
testBonds();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -29,246 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,246 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomCompoundBondForce. #include "TestCustomCentroidBondForce.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomCentroidBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/CustomCompoundBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/TabulatedFunction.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testHarmonicBond() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(3.0);
system.addParticle(4.0);
system.addParticle(5.0);
CustomCentroidBondForce* force = new CustomCentroidBondForce(2, "k*distance(g1,g2)^2");
force->addPerBondParameter("k");
vector<int> particles1;
particles1.push_back(0);
particles1.push_back(1);
vector<int> particles2;
particles2.push_back(2);
particles2.push_back(3);
particles2.push_back(4);
force->addGroup(particles1);
force->addGroup(particles2);
vector<int> groups;
groups.push_back(0);
groups.push_back(1);
vector<double> parameters;
parameters.push_back(1.0);
force->addBond(groups, parameters);
system.addForce(force);
ASSERT(!system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// The center of mass of group 0 is (1.5, 0, 0).
vector<Vec3> positions(5);
positions[0] = Vec3(2.5, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
// The center of mass of group 1 is (-1, 0, 0).
positions[2] = Vec3(-6, 0, 0);
positions[3] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[4] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
// Check the forces and energy.
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2.5*2.5, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-2*2.5*(1.0/3.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-2*2.5*(2.0/3.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(2*2.5*(3.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(2*2.5*(4.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[3], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(2*2.5*(5.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[4], TOL);
// Update the per-bond parameter and see if the results change.
parameters[0] = 2.0;
force->setBondParameters(0, groups, parameters);
force->updateParametersInContext(context);
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2*2.5*2.5, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-4*2.5*(1.0/3.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-4*2.5*(2.0/3.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(4*2.5*(3.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(4*2.5*(4.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[3], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(4*2.5*(5.0/12.0), 0, 0), state.getForces()[4], TOL);
// All the particles should be treated as a single molecule.
vector<std::vector<int> > molecules = context.getMolecules();
ASSERT_EQUAL(1, molecules.size());
ASSERT_EQUAL(5, molecules[0].size());
}
void testComplexFunction() {
int numParticles = 5;
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system.addParticle(2.0);
vector<double> table(20);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
table[i] = sin(0.11*i);
// When every group contains only one particle, a CustomCentroidBondForce is identical to a
// CustomCompoundBondForce. Use that to test a complicated energy function with lots of terms.
CustomCompoundBondForce* compound = new CustomCompoundBondForce(4, "x1+y2+z4+fn(distance(p1,p2))*angle(p3,p2,p4)+scale*dihedral(p2,p1,p4,p3)");
CustomCentroidBondForce* centroid = new CustomCentroidBondForce(4, "x1+y2+z4+fn(distance(g1,g2))*angle(g3,g2,g4)+scale*dihedral(g2,g1,g4,g3)");
compound->addGlobalParameter("scale", 0.5);
centroid->addGlobalParameter("scale", 0.5);
compound->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous1DFunction(table, -1, 10));
centroid->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous1DFunction(table, -1, 10));
// Add two bonds to the CustomCompoundBondForce.
vector<int> particles(4);
vector<double> parameters;
particles[0] = 0;
particles[1] = 1;
particles[2] = 2;
particles[3] = 3;
compound->addBond(particles, parameters);
particles[0] = 2;
particles[1] = 4;
particles[2] = 3;
particles[3] = 1;
compound->addBond(particles, parameters);
// Add identical bonds to the CustomCentroidBondForce. As a stronger test, make sure that
// group number is different from particle number.
vector<int> groupMembers(1);
groupMembers[0] = 3;
centroid->addGroup(groupMembers);
groupMembers[0] = 0;
centroid->addGroup(groupMembers);
groupMembers[0] = 1;
centroid->addGroup(groupMembers);
groupMembers[0] = 2;
centroid->addGroup(groupMembers);
groupMembers[0] = 4;
centroid->addGroup(groupMembers);
vector<int> groups(4);
groups[0] = 1;
groups[1] = 2;
groups[2] = 3;
groups[3] = 0;
centroid->addBond(groups, parameters);
groups[0] = 3;
groups[1] = 4;
groups[2] = 0;
groups[3] = 2;
centroid->addBond(groups, parameters);
// Add both forces as different force groups, and create a context.
centroid->setForceGroup(1);
system.addForce(compound);
system.addForce(centroid);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
// Evaluate the force and energy for various positions and see if they match.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 1<<0);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 1<<1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state1.getPotentialEnergy(), state2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state2.getForces()[i], TOL);
}
}
void testCustomWeights() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(3.0);
system.addParticle(4.0);
CustomCentroidBondForce* force = new CustomCentroidBondForce(2, "distance(g1,g2)^2");
vector<int> particles(2);
vector<double> weights(2);
particles[0] = 0;
particles[1] = 1;
weights[0] = 0.5;
weights[1] = 1.5;
force->addGroup(particles, weights);
particles[0] = 2;
particles[1] = 3;
weights[0] = 2.0;
weights[1] = 1.0;
force->addGroup(particles, weights);
vector<int> groups;
groups.push_back(0);
groups.push_back(1);
vector<double> parameters;
force->addBond(groups, parameters);
system.addForce(force);
// The center of mass of group 0 is (0, 1, 0).
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 4, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
// The center of mass of group 1 is (0, 10, 0).
positions[2] = Vec3(0, 9, 0);
positions[3] = Vec3(0, 12, 0);
// Check the forces and energy.
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(9.0*9.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 2*9*(0.5/2.0), 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 2*9*(1.5/2.0), 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -2*9*(2.0/3.0), 0), state.getForces()[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -2*9*(1.0/3.0), 0), state.getForces()[3], TOL);
}
int main() {
try {
testHarmonicBond();
testComplexFunction();
testCustomWeights();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2012-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,306 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,306 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomCompoundBondForce. #include "TestCustomCompoundBondForce.h"
*/
#ifdef WIN32 void runPlatformTests() {
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES // Needed to get M_PI
#endif
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomCompoundBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicAngleForce.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/PeriodicTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testBond() {
// Create a system using a CustomCompoundBondForce.
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomCompoundBondForce* custom = new CustomCompoundBondForce(4, "0.5*kb*((distance(p1,p2)-b0)^2+(distance(p2,p3)-b0)^2)+0.5*ka*(angle(p2,p3,p4)-a0)^2+kt*(1+cos(dihedral(p1,p2,p3,p4)-t0))");
custom->addPerBondParameter("kb");
custom->addPerBondParameter("ka");
custom->addPerBondParameter("kt");
custom->addPerBondParameter("b0");
custom->addPerBondParameter("a0");
custom->addPerBondParameter("t0");
vector<int> particles(4);
particles[0] = 0;
particles[1] = 1;
particles[2] = 3;
particles[3] = 2;
vector<double> parameters(6);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 0.8;
parameters[2] = 0.6;
parameters[3] = 1.1;
parameters[4] = 2.9;
parameters[5] = 1.3;
custom->addBond(particles, parameters);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
ASSERT(!custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// Create an identical system using standard forces.
System standardSystem;
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
HarmonicBondForce* bonds = new HarmonicBondForce();
bonds->addBond(0, 1, 1.1, 1.5);
bonds->addBond(1, 3, 1.1, 1.5);
standardSystem.addForce(bonds);
HarmonicAngleForce* angles = new HarmonicAngleForce();
angles->addAngle(1, 3, 2, 2.9, 0.8);
standardSystem.addForce(angles);
PeriodicTorsionForce* torsions = new PeriodicTorsionForce();
torsions->addTorsion(0, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1.3, 0.6);
standardSystem.addForce(torsions);
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that both systems give identical forces and energy.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context c1(customSystem, integrator1, platform);
Context c2(standardSystem, integrator2, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the bond parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters[0] = 1.6;
parameters[3] = 1.3;
custom->setBondParameters(0, particles, parameters);
custom->updateParametersInContext(c1);
bonds->setBondParameters(0, 0, 1, 1.3, 1.6);
bonds->setBondParameters(1, 1, 3, 1.3, 1.6);
bonds->updateParametersInContext(c2);
{
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = s1.getForces();
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
}
void testPositionDependence() {
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomCompoundBondForce* custom = new CustomCompoundBondForce(2, "scale1*distance(p1,p2)+scale2*x1+2*y2");
custom->addGlobalParameter("scale1", 0.3);
custom->addGlobalParameter("scale2", 0.2);
vector<int> particles(2);
particles[0] = 1;
particles[1] = 0;
vector<double> parameters;
custom->addBond(particles, parameters);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(1.5, 1, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0.5, 1, 0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(customSystem, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.3*1.0+0.2*0.5+2*1, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.3, -2, 0), state.getForces()[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.3-0.2, 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], 1e-5);
}
void testContinuous2DFunction() {
const int xsize = 10;
const int ysize = 11;
const double xmin = 0.4;
const double xmax = 1.1;
const double ymin = 0.0;
const double ymax = 0.9;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomCompoundBondForce* forceField = new CustomCompoundBondForce(1, "fn(x1,y1)+1");
vector<int> particles(1, 0);
forceField->addBond(particles, vector<double>());
vector<double> table(xsize*ysize);
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++) {
double x = xmin + i*(xmax-xmin)/xsize;
double y = ymin + j*(ymax-ymin)/ysize;
table[i+xsize*j] = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y);
}
}
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous2DFunction(xsize, ysize, table, xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(1);
for (double x = xmin-0.15; x < xmax+0.2; x += 0.1) {
for (double y = ymin-0.15; y < ymax+0.2; y += 0.1) {
positions[0] = Vec3(x, y, 1.5);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double energy = 1;
Vec3 force(0, 0, 0);
if (x >= xmin && x <= xmax && y >= ymin && y <= ymax) {
energy = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)+1;
force[0] = -0.25*cos(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y);
force[1] = 0.3*sin(0.25*x)*sin(0.33*y);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(force, forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.05);
}
}
}
void testContinuous3DFunction() {
const int xsize = 10;
const int ysize = 11;
const int zsize = 12;
const double xmin = 0.4;
const double xmax = 1.1;
const double ymin = 0.0;
const double ymax = 0.9;
const double zmin = 0.2;
const double zmax = 1.3;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomCompoundBondForce* forceField = new CustomCompoundBondForce(1, "fn(x1,y1,z1)+1");
vector<int> particles(1, 0);
forceField->addBond(particles, vector<double>());
vector<double> table(xsize*ysize*zsize);
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++) {
for (int k = 0; k < zsize; k++) {
double x = xmin + i*(xmax-xmin)/xsize;
double y = ymin + j*(ymax-ymin)/ysize;
double z = zmin + k*(zmax-zmin)/zsize;
table[i+xsize*j+xsize*ysize*k] = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1+z);
}
}
}
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous3DFunction(xsize, ysize, zsize, table, xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, zmin, zmax));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(1);
for (double x = xmin-0.15; x < xmax+0.2; x += 0.1) {
for (double y = ymin-0.15; y < ymax+0.2; y += 0.1) {
for (double z = zmin-0.15; z < zmax+0.2; z += 0.1) {
positions[0] = Vec3(x, y, z);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double energy = 1;
Vec3 force(0, 0, 0);
if (x >= xmin && x <= xmax && y >= ymin && y <= ymax && z >= zmin && z <= zmax) {
energy = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1.0+z)+1;
force[0] = -0.25*cos(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1.0+z);
force[1] = 0.3*sin(0.25*x)*sin(0.33*y)*(1.0+z);
force[2] = -sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(force, forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.05);
}
}
}
}
void testMultipleBonds() {
// Two compound bonds using Urey-Bradley example from API doc
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomCompoundBondForce* custom = new CustomCompoundBondForce(3,
"0.5*(kangle*(angle(p1,p2,p3)-theta0)^2+kbond*(distance(p1,p3)-r0)^2)");
custom->addPerBondParameter("kangle");
custom->addPerBondParameter("kbond");
custom->addPerBondParameter("theta0");
custom->addPerBondParameter("r0");
vector<double> parameters(4);
parameters[0] = 1.0;
parameters[1] = 1.0;
parameters[2] = 2 * M_PI / 3;
parameters[3] = sqrt(3.0) / 2;
vector<int> particles0(3);
particles0[0] = 0;
particles0[1] = 1;
particles0[2] = 2;
vector<int> particles1(3);
particles1[0] = 1;
particles1[1] = 2;
particles1[2] = 3;
custom->addBond(particles0, parameters);
custom->addBond(particles1, parameters);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0.5, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(0.5, 0, 0);
positions[3] = Vec3(0.6, 0, 0.4);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(customSystem, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.199, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-3);
vector<Vec3> forces(state.getForces());
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-1.160, 0.112, 0.0), forces[0], 1e-3);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.927, 1.047, -0.638), forces[1], 1e-3);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.543, -1.160, 0.721), forces[2], 1e-3);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.776, 0.0, -0.084), forces[3], 1e-3);
}
int main() {
try {
testBond();
testPositionDependence();
testContinuous2DFunction();
testContinuous3DFunction();
testMultipleBonds();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,132 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,132 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomExternalForce. #include "TestCustomExternalForce.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomExternalForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testForce() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomExternalForce* forceField = new CustomExternalForce("scale*(x+yscale*(y-y0)^2)");
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("y0");
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("yscale");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("scale", 0.5);
vector<double> parameters(2);
parameters[0] = 0.5;
parameters[1] = 2.0;
forceField->addParticle(0, parameters);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 3.0;
forceField->addParticle(2, parameters);
system.addForce(forceField);
ASSERT(!forceField->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 1);
positions[2] = Vec3(1, 0, 1);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
{
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5, -0.5*2.0*2.0*1.5, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5, 0.5*3.0*2.0*1.5, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.5*(1.0 + 2.0*1.5*1.5 + 3.0*1.5*1.5), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters[0] = 1.4;
parameters[1] = 3.5;
forceField->setParticleParameters(1, 2, parameters);
forceField->updateParametersInContext(context);
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
{
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5, -0.5*2.0*2.0*1.5, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5, 0.5*3.5*2.0*1.4, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.5*(1.0 + 2.0*1.5*1.5 + 3.5*1.4*1.4), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
}
void testPeriodic() {
Vec3 vx(5, 0, 0);
Vec3 vy(0, 6, 0);
Vec3 vz(1, 2, 7);
double x0 = 51, y0 = -17, z0 = 11.2;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(vx, vy, vz);
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomExternalForce* force = new CustomExternalForce("periodicdistance(x, y, z, x0, y0, z0)^2");
force->addPerParticleParameter("x0");
force->addPerParticleParameter("y0");
force->addPerParticleParameter("z0");
vector<double> params(3);
params[0] = x0;
params[1] = y0;
params[2] = z0;
force->addParticle(0, params);
system.addForce(force);
ASSERT(force->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(1);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Forces | State::Energy);
// Apply periodic boundary conditions to the difference between the two positions.
Vec3 delta = Vec3(x0, y0, z0)-state.getPositions()[0];
delta -= vz*floor(delta[2]/vz[2]+0.5);
delta -= vy*floor(delta[1]/vy[1]+0.5);
delta -= vx*floor(delta[0]/vx[0]+0.5);
// Verify that the force and energy are correct.
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(delta*2, state.getForces()[0], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(delta.dot(delta), state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-6);
integrator.step(1);
}
} }
int main() {
try {
testForce();
testPeriodic();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* OpenMM * * OpenMM *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
...@@ -7,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -7,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2013 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -30,882 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -30,882 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests all the different force terms in the reference implementation of CustomGBForce. #include "TestCustomGBForce.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomGBForce.h"
#include "openmm/GBSAOBCForce.h"
#include "openmm/GBVIForce.h"
#include "openmm/OpenMMException.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testOBC(GBSAOBCForce::NonbondedMethod obcMethod, CustomGBForce::NonbondedMethod customMethod) {
const int numMolecules = 70;
const int numParticles = numMolecules*2;
const double boxSize = 10.0;
const double cutoff = 2.0;
// Create two systems: one with a GBSAOBCForce, and one using a CustomGBForce to implement the same interaction.
System standardSystem;
System customSystem;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
}
standardSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, boxSize, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, 0.0, boxSize));
customSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, boxSize, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, 0.0, boxSize));
GBSAOBCForce* obc = new GBSAOBCForce();
CustomGBForce* custom = new CustomGBForce();
obc->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
custom->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
custom->addPerParticleParameter("q");
custom->addPerParticleParameter("radius");
custom->addPerParticleParameter("scale");
custom->addGlobalParameter("solventDielectric", obc->getSolventDielectric());
custom->addGlobalParameter("soluteDielectric", obc->getSoluteDielectric());
custom->addComputedValue("I", "step(r+sr2-or1)*0.5*(1/L-1/U+0.25*(1/U^2-1/L^2)*(r-sr2*sr2/r)+0.5*log(L/U)/r+C);"
"U=r+sr2;"
"C=2*(1/or1-1/L)*step(sr2-r-or1);"
"L=max(or1, D);"
"D=abs(r-sr2);"
"sr2 = scale2*or2;"
"or1 = radius1-0.009; or2 = radius2-0.009", CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
custom->addComputedValue("B", "1/(1/or-tanh(1*psi-0.8*psi^2+4.85*psi^3)/radius);"
"psi=I*or; or=radius-0.009", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
custom->addEnergyTerm("28.3919551*(radius+0.14)^2*(radius/B)^6-0.5*138.935485*(1/soluteDielectric-1/solventDielectric)*q^2/B", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
string invCutoffString = "";
if (obcMethod != GBSAOBCForce::NoCutoff) {
stringstream s;
s<<(1.0/cutoff);
invCutoffString = s.str();
}
custom->addEnergyTerm("138.935485*(1/soluteDielectric-1/solventDielectric)*q1*q2*("+invCutoffString+"-1/f);"
"f=sqrt(r^2+B1*B2*exp(-r^2/(4*B1*B2)))", CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<double> params(3);
for (int i = 0; i < numMolecules; i++) {
if (i < numMolecules/2) {
obc->addParticle(1.0, 0.2, 0.5);
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.5;
custom->addParticle(params);
obc->addParticle(-1.0, 0.1, 0.5);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
custom->addParticle(params);
}
else {
obc->addParticle(1.0, 0.2, 0.8);
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.8;
custom->addParticle(params);
obc->addParticle(-1.0, 0.1, 0.8);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
custom->addParticle(params);
}
positions[2*i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
positions[2*i+1] = Vec3(positions[2*i][0]+1.0, positions[2*i][1], positions[2*i][2]);
velocities[2*i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
velocities[2*i+1] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
obc->setNonbondedMethod(obcMethod);
custom->setNonbondedMethod(customMethod);
standardSystem.addForce(obc);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
if (customMethod == CustomGBForce::CutoffPeriodic) {
ASSERT(custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(obc->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(standardSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
}
else {
ASSERT(!custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!obc->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!standardSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
}
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context context1(standardSystem, integrator1, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
context1.setVelocities(velocities);
State state1 = context1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
Context context2(customSystem, integrator2, platform);
context2.setPositions(positions);
context2.setVelocities(velocities);
State state2 = context2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state1.getPotentialEnergy(), state2.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state2.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
// Try changing the particle parameters and make sure it's still correct.
for (int i = 0; i < numMolecules/2; i++) {
obc->setParticleParameters(2*i, 1.1, 0.3, 0.6);
params[0] = 1.1;
params[1] = 0.3;
params[2] = 0.6;
custom->setParticleParameters(2*i, params);
obc->setParticleParameters(2*i+1, -1.1, 0.2, 0.4);
params[0] = -1.1;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.4;
custom->setParticleParameters(2*i+1, params);
}
obc->updateParametersInContext(context1);
custom->updateParametersInContext(context2);
state1 = context1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
state2 = context2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state1.getPotentialEnergy(), state2.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state2.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
}
void testMembrane() {
const int numMolecules = 70;
const int numParticles = numMolecules*2;
const double boxSize = 10.0;
// Create a system with an implicit membrane.
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
}
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, boxSize, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, 0.0, boxSize));
CustomGBForce* custom = new CustomGBForce();
custom->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
custom->addPerParticleParameter("q");
custom->addPerParticleParameter("radius");
custom->addPerParticleParameter("scale");
custom->addGlobalParameter("thickness", 3);
custom->addGlobalParameter("solventDielectric", 78.3);
custom->addGlobalParameter("soluteDielectric", 1);
custom->addComputedValue("Imol", "step(r+sr2-or1)*0.5*(1/L-1/U+0.25*(1/U^2-1/L^2)*(r-sr2*sr2/r)+0.5*log(L/U)/r+C);"
"U=r+sr2;"
"C=2*(1/or1-1/L)*step(sr2-r-or1);"
"L=max(or1, D);"
"D=abs(r-sr2);"
"sr2 = scale2*or2;"
"or1 = radius1-0.009; or2 = radius2-0.009", CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
custom->addComputedValue("Imem", "(1/radius+2*log(2)/thickness)/(1+exp(7.2*(abs(z)+radius-0.5*thickness)))", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
custom->addComputedValue("B", "1/(1/or-tanh(1*psi-0.8*psi^2+4.85*psi^3)/radius);"
"psi=max(Imol,Imem)*or; or=radius-0.009", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
custom->addEnergyTerm("28.3919551*(radius+0.14)^2*(radius/B)^6-0.5*138.935456*(1/soluteDielectric-1/solventDielectric)*q^2/B", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
custom->addEnergyTerm("-138.935456*(1/soluteDielectric-1/solventDielectric)*q1*q2/f;"
"f=sqrt(r^2+B1*B2*exp(-r^2/(4*B1*B2)))", CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<double> params(3);
for (int i = 0; i < numMolecules; i++) {
if (i < numMolecules/2) {
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.5;
custom->addParticle(params);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
custom->addParticle(params);
}
else {
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.8;
custom->addParticle(params);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
custom->addParticle(params);
}
positions[2*i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
positions[2*i+1] = Vec3(positions[2*i][0]+1.0, positions[2*i][1], positions[2*i][2]);
velocities[2*i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
velocities[2*i+1] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
system.addForce(custom);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) forces.size(); ++i)
norm += forces[i].dot(forces[i]);
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double stepSize = 1e-2;
double step = 0.5*stepSize/norm;
vector<Vec3> positions2(numParticles), positions3(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) positions.size(); ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = forces[i];
positions2[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
positions3[i] = Vec3(p[0]+f[0]*step, p[1]+f[1]*step, p[2]+f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions2);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
context.setPositions(positions3);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/stepSize, 1e-3);
}
void testTabulatedFunction() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomGBForce* force = new CustomGBForce();
force->addComputedValue("a", "0", CustomGBForce::ParticlePair);
force->addEnergyTerm("fn(r)+1", CustomGBForce::ParticlePair);
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table;
for (int i = 0; i < 21; i++)
table.push_back(std::sin(0.25*i));
force->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous1DFunction(table, 1.0, 6.0));
system.addForce(force);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < 30; i++) {
double x = (7.0/30.0)*i;
positions[1] = Vec3(x, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double force = (x < 1.0 || x > 6.0 ? 0.0 : -std::cos(x-1.0));
double energy = (x < 1.0 || x > 6.0 ? 0.0 : std::sin(x-1.0))+1.0;
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.02);
}
}
void testMultipleChainRules() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomGBForce* force = new CustomGBForce();
force->addComputedValue("a", "2*r", CustomGBForce::ParticlePair);
force->addComputedValue("b", "a+1", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
force->addComputedValue("c", "2*b+a", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
force->addEnergyTerm("0.1*a+1*b+10*c", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle); // 0.1*(2*r) + 2*r+1 + 10*(3*a+2) = 0.2*r + 2*r+1 + 40*r+20+20*r = 62.2*r+21
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
system.addForce(force);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
positions[1] = Vec3(i, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(124.4, 0, 0), forces[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-124.4, 0, 0), forces[1], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2*(62.2*i+21), state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.02);
}
}
void testPositionDependence() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomGBForce* force = new CustomGBForce();
force->addComputedValue("a", "r", CustomGBForce::ParticlePair);
force->addComputedValue("b", "a+x*y", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
force->addEnergyTerm("b*z", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
force->addEnergyTerm("b1+b2", CustomGBForce::ParticlePair); // = 2*r+x1*y1+x2*y2
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
system.addForce(force);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
vector<Vec3> forces(2);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
positions[0] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
positions[1] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
Vec3 delta = positions[0]-positions[1];
double r = sqrt(delta.dot(delta));
double energy = 2*r+positions[0][0]*positions[0][1]+positions[1][0]*positions[1][1];
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
energy += positions[j][2]*(r+positions[j][0]*positions[j][1]);
Vec3 force1(-(1+positions[0][2])*delta[0]/r-(1+positions[0][2])*positions[0][1]-(1+positions[1][2])*delta[0]/r,
-(1+positions[0][2])*delta[1]/r-(1+positions[0][2])*positions[0][0]-(1+positions[1][2])*delta[1]/r,
-(1+positions[0][2])*delta[2]/r-(r+positions[0][0]*positions[0][1])-(1+positions[1][2])*delta[2]/r);
Vec3 force2((1+positions[0][2])*delta[0]/r+(1+positions[1][2])*delta[0]/r-(1+positions[1][2])*positions[1][1],
(1+positions[0][2])*delta[1]/r+(1+positions[1][2])*delta[1]/r-(1+positions[1][2])*positions[1][0],
(1+positions[0][2])*delta[2]/r+(1+positions[1][2])*delta[2]/r-(r+positions[1][0]*positions[1][1]));
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(force1, forces[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(force2, forces[1], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.02);
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) forces.size(); ++i)
norm += forces[i].dot(forces[i]);
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double stepSize = 1e-3;
double step = 0.5*stepSize/norm;
vector<Vec3> positions2(2), positions3(2);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) positions.size(); ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = forces[i];
positions2[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
positions3[i] = Vec3(p[0]+f[0]*step, p[1]+f[1]*step, p[2]+f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions2);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
context.setPositions(positions3);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/stepSize, 1e-3);
}
}
void testExclusions() {
for (int i = 3; i < 4; i++) {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomGBForce* force = new CustomGBForce();
force->addComputedValue("a", "r", i < 2 ? CustomGBForce::ParticlePair : CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
force->addEnergyTerm("a", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
force->addEnergyTerm("(1+a1+a2)*r", i%2 == 0 ? CustomGBForce::ParticlePair : CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
force->addParticle(vector<double>());
force->addExclusion(0, 1);
system.addForce(force);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double f, energy;
switch (i)
{
case 0: // e = 0
f = 0;
energy = 0;
break;
case 1: // e = r
f = 1;
energy = 1;
break;
case 2: // e = 2r
f = 2;
energy = 2;
break;
case 3: // e = 3r + 2r^2
f = 7;
energy = 5;
break;
default:
ASSERT(false);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(f, 0, 0), forces[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-f, 0, 0), forces[1], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) forces.size(); ++i)
norm += forces[i].dot(forces[i]);
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double stepSize = 1e-3;
double step = stepSize/norm;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) positions.size(); ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = forces[i];
positions[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state.getPotentialEnergy())/stepSize, 1e-3*abs(state.getPotentialEnergy()));
}
}
// create custom GB/VI force
static CustomGBForce* createCustomGBVI(double solventDielectric, double soluteDielectric) {
CustomGBForce* customGbviForce = new CustomGBForce();
customGbviForce->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
customGbviForce->addPerParticleParameter("q");
customGbviForce->addPerParticleParameter("radius");
customGbviForce->addPerParticleParameter("scaleFactor"); // derived in GBVIForce implmentation, but parameter here
customGbviForce->addPerParticleParameter("gamma");
customGbviForce->addGlobalParameter("solventDielectric", solventDielectric);
customGbviForce->addGlobalParameter("soluteDielectric", soluteDielectric);
customGbviForce->addComputedValue("V", " uL - lL + factor3/(radius1*radius1*radius1);"
"uL = 1.5*x2uI*(0.25*rI-0.33333*xuI+0.125*(r2-S2)*rI*x2uI);"
"lL = 1.5*x2lI*(0.25*rI-0.33333*xlI+0.125*(r2-S2)*rI*x2lI);"
"x2lI = 1.0/(xl*xl);"
"xlI = 1.0/(xl);"
"xuI = 1.0/(xu);"
"x2uI = 1.0/(xu*xu);"
"xu = (r+scaleFactor2);"
"rI = 1.0/(r);"
"r2 = (r*r);"
"xl = factor1*lMax + factor2*xuu + factor3*(r-scaleFactor2);"
"xuu = (r+scaleFactor2);"
"S2 = (scaleFactor2*scaleFactor2);"
"factor1 = step(r-absRadiusScaleDiff);"
"absRadiusScaleDiff = abs(radiusScaleDiff);"
"radiusScaleDiff = (radius1-scaleFactor2);"
"factor2 = step(radius1-scaleFactor2-r);"
"factor3 = step(scaleFactor2-radius1-r);"
"lMax = max(radius1,r-scaleFactor2);"
, CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
customGbviForce->addComputedValue("B", "(1.0/(radius*radius*radius)-V)^(-0.33333333)", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
// nonpolar term + polar self energy
customGbviForce->addEnergyTerm("(-138.935485*0.5*((1.0/soluteDielectric)-(1.0/solventDielectric))*q^2/B)-((1.0/soluteDielectric)-(1.0/solventDielectric))*((gamma*(radius/B)^3))", CustomGBForce::SingleParticle);
// polar pair energy
customGbviForce->addEnergyTerm("-138.935485*(1/soluteDielectric-1/solventDielectric)*q1*q2/f;"
"f=sqrt(r^2+B1*B2*exp(-r^2/(4*B1*B2)))", CustomGBForce::ParticlePairNoExclusions);
return customGbviForce;
}
// ethance GB/VI test case
static void buildEthane(GBVIForce* gbviForce, std::vector<Vec3>& positions) {
const int numParticles = 8;
double C_HBondDistance = 0.1097;
double C_CBondDistance = 0.1504;
double C_radius, C_gamma, C_charge, H_radius, H_gamma, H_charge;
int AM1_BCC = 1;
H_charge = -0.053;
C_charge = -3.0*H_charge;
if (AM1_BCC) {
C_radius = 0.180;
C_gamma = -0.2863;
H_radius = 0.125;
H_gamma = 0.2437;
}
else {
C_radius = 0.215;
C_gamma = -1.1087;
H_radius = 0.150;
H_gamma = 0.1237;
}
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
gbviForce->addParticle(H_charge, H_radius, H_gamma);
}
gbviForce->setParticleParameters(1, C_charge, C_radius, C_gamma);
gbviForce->setParticleParameters(4, C_charge, C_radius, C_gamma);
gbviForce->addBond(0, 1, C_HBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(2, 1, C_HBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(3, 1, C_HBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(1, 4, C_CBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(5, 4, C_HBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(6, 4, C_HBondDistance);
gbviForce->addBond(7, 4, C_HBondDistance);
std::vector<pair<int, int> > bondExceptions;
std::vector<double> bondDistances;
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(0, 1));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(2, 1));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(3, 1));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(1, 4));
bondDistances.push_back(C_CBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(5, 4));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(6, 4));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(7, 4));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
positions.resize(numParticles);
positions[0] = Vec3(0.5480, 1.7661, 0.0000);
positions[1] = Vec3(0.7286, 0.8978, 0.6468);
positions[2] = Vec3(0.4974, 0.0000, 0.0588);
positions[3] = Vec3(0.0000, 0.9459, 1.4666);
positions[4] = Vec3(2.1421, 0.8746, 1.1615);
positions[5] = Vec3(2.3239, 0.0050, 1.8065);
positions[6] = Vec3(2.8705, 0.8295, 0.3416);
positions[7] = Vec3(2.3722, 1.7711, 1.7518);
}
// dimer GB/VI test case
static void buildDimer(GBVIForce* gbviForce, std::vector<Vec3>& positions) {
const int numParticles = 2;
double C_HBondDistance = 0.1097;
double C_CBondDistance = 0.1504;
double C_radius, C_gamma, C_charge, H_radius, H_gamma, H_charge;
int AM1_BCC = 1;
H_charge = -0.053;
C_charge = -3.0*H_charge;
H_charge = 0.0;
C_charge = 0.0;
if (AM1_BCC) {
C_radius = 0.180;
C_gamma = -0.2863;
H_radius = 0.125;
H_gamma = 0.2437;
}
else {
C_radius = 0.215;
C_gamma = -1.1087;
H_radius = 0.150;
H_gamma = 0.1237;
}
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
gbviForce->addParticle(H_charge, H_radius, H_gamma);
}
gbviForce->setParticleParameters(1, C_charge, C_radius, C_gamma);
gbviForce->addBond(0, 1, C_HBondDistance);
std::vector<pair<int, int> > bondExceptions;
std::vector<double> bondDistances;
bondExceptions.push_back(pair<int, int>(0, 1));
bondDistances.push_back(C_HBondDistance);
positions.resize(numParticles); void runPlatformTests() {
positions[0] = Vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0.15, 0.0, 0.0);
} }
// monomer GB/VI test case
static void buildMonomer(GBVIForce* gbviForce, std::vector<Vec3>& positions) {
const int numParticles = 1;
double H_radius, H_gamma, H_charge;
H_charge = 1.0;
H_radius = 0.125;
H_gamma = 0.2437;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
gbviForce->addParticle(H_charge, H_radius, H_gamma);
}
positions.resize(numParticles);
positions[0] = Vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
}
// taken from gbviForceImpl class
// computes the scaled radii based on covalent info and atomic radii
static void findScaledRadii(GBVIForce& gbviForce, std::vector<double> & scaledRadii) {
int numberOfParticles = gbviForce.getNumParticles();
int numberOfBonds = gbviForce.getNumBonds();
// load 1-2 atom pairs along w/ bond distance using HarmonicBondForce & constraints
// numberOfBonds < 1, indicating they were not set by the user
std::vector< std::vector<int> > bondIndices;
bondIndices.resize(numberOfBonds);
std::vector<double> bondLengths;
bondLengths.resize(numberOfBonds);
scaledRadii.resize(numberOfParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfParticles; i++) {
double charge, radius, gamma;
gbviForce.getParticleParameters(i, charge, radius, gamma);
scaledRadii[i] = radius;
}
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfBonds; i++) {
int particle1, particle2;
double bondLength;
gbviForce.getBondParameters(i, particle1, particle2, bondLength);
if (particle1 < 0 || particle1 >= gbviForce.getNumParticles()) {
std::stringstream msg;
msg << "GBVISoftcoreForce: Illegal particle index: ";
msg << particle1;
throw OpenMMException(msg.str());
}
if (particle2 < 0 || particle2 >= gbviForce.getNumParticles()) {
std::stringstream msg;
msg << "GBVISoftcoreForce: Illegal particle index: ";
msg << particle2;
throw OpenMMException(msg.str());
}
if (bondLength < 0) {
std::stringstream msg;
msg << "GBVISoftcoreForce: negative bondlength: ";
msg << bondLength;
throw OpenMMException(msg.str());
}
bondIndices[i].push_back(particle1);
bondIndices[i].push_back(particle2);
bondLengths[i] = bondLength;
}
// load 1-2 indicies for each atom
std::vector<std::vector<int> > bonded12(numberOfParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) bondIndices.size(); ++i) {
bonded12[bondIndices[i][0]].push_back(i);
bonded12[bondIndices[i][1]].push_back(i);
}
int errors = 0;
// compute scaled radii (Eq. 5 of Labute paper [JCC 29 p. 1693-1698 2008])
for (int j = 0; j < (int) bonded12.size(); ++j) {
double charge;
double gamma;
double radiusJ;
double scaledRadiusJ;
gbviForce.getParticleParameters(j, charge, radiusJ, gamma);
if ( bonded12[j].size() == 0) {
scaledRadiusJ = radiusJ;
// errors++;
}
else {
double rJ2 = radiusJ*radiusJ;
// loop over bonded neighbors of atom j, applying Eq. 5 in Labute
scaledRadiusJ = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) bonded12[j].size(); ++i) {
int index = bonded12[j][i];
int bondedAtomIndex = (j == bondIndices[index][0]) ? bondIndices[index][1] : bondIndices[index][0];
double radiusI;
gbviForce.getParticleParameters(bondedAtomIndex, charge, radiusI, gamma);
double rI2 = radiusI*radiusI;
double a_ij = (radiusI - bondLengths[index]);
a_ij *= a_ij;
a_ij = (rJ2 - a_ij)/(2.0*bondLengths[index]);
double a_ji = radiusJ - bondLengths[index];
a_ji *= a_ji;
a_ji = (rI2 - a_ji)/(2.0*bondLengths[index]);
scaledRadiusJ += a_ij*a_ij*(3.0*radiusI - a_ij) + a_ji*a_ji*(3.0*radiusJ - a_ji);
}
scaledRadiusJ = (radiusJ*radiusJ*radiusJ) - 0.125*scaledRadiusJ;
if (scaledRadiusJ > 0.0) {
scaledRadiusJ = 0.95*pow(scaledRadiusJ, (1.0/3.0));
}
else {
scaledRadiusJ = 0.0;
}
}
scaledRadii[j] = scaledRadiusJ;
}
// abort if errors
if (errors) {
throw OpenMMException("GBVIForceImpl::findScaledRadii errors -- aborting");
}
}
// load parameters from gbviForce to customGbviForce
// findScaledRadii() is called to calculate the scaled radii (S)
// S is derived quantity in GBVIForce, not a parameter is the case here
static void loadGbviParameters(GBVIForce* gbviForce, CustomGBForce* customGbviForce) {
int numParticles = gbviForce->getNumParticles();
// charge, radius, scale factor, gamma
vector<double> params(4);
std::vector<double> scaledRadii;
findScaledRadii(*gbviForce, scaledRadii);
for (int ii = 0; ii < numParticles; ii++) {
double charge, radius, gamma;
gbviForce->getParticleParameters(ii, charge, radius, gamma);
params[0] = charge;
params[1] = radius;
params[2] = scaledRadii[ii];
params[3] = gamma;
customGbviForce->addParticle(params);
}
}
void testGBVI(GBVIForce::NonbondedMethod gbviMethod, CustomGBForce::NonbondedMethod customGbviMethod, std::string molecule) {
const int numMolecules = 1;
const double boxSize = 10.0;
GBVIForce* gbvi = new GBVIForce();
std::vector<Vec3> positions;
// select molecule
if (molecule == "Monomer") {
buildMonomer(gbvi, positions);
}
else if (molecule == "Dimer") {
buildDimer(gbvi, positions);
}
else {
buildEthane(gbvi, positions);
}
int numParticles = gbvi->getNumParticles();
System standardSystem;
System customGbviSystem;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customGbviSystem.addParticle(1.0);
}
standardSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, boxSize, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, 0.0, boxSize));
customGbviSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, boxSize, 0.0), Vec3(0.0, 0.0, boxSize));
gbvi->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
// create customGbviForce GBVI force
CustomGBForce* customGbviForce = createCustomGBVI(gbvi->getSolventDielectric(), gbvi->getSoluteDielectric());
customGbviForce->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
// load parameters from gbvi to customGbviForce
loadGbviParameters(gbvi, customGbviForce);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
for (int ii = 0; ii < numParticles; ii++) {
velocities[ii] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
gbvi->setNonbondedMethod(gbviMethod);
customGbviForce->setNonbondedMethod(customGbviMethod);
standardSystem.addForce(gbvi);
customGbviSystem.addForce(customGbviForce);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context context1(standardSystem, integrator1, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
context1.setVelocities(velocities);
State state1 = context1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
Context context2(customGbviSystem, integrator2, platform);
context2.setPositions(positions);
context2.setVelocities(velocities);
State state2 = context2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state1.getPotentialEnergy(), state2.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state2.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
}
int main() {
try {
testOBC(GBSAOBCForce::NoCutoff, CustomGBForce::NoCutoff);
testOBC(GBSAOBCForce::CutoffNonPeriodic, CustomGBForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
testOBC(GBSAOBCForce::CutoffPeriodic, CustomGBForce::CutoffPeriodic);
testMembrane();
testTabulatedFunction();
testMultipleChainRules();
testPositionDependence();
testExclusions();
// GBVI tests
testGBVI(GBVIForce::NoCutoff, CustomGBForce::NoCutoff, "Monomer");
testGBVI(GBVIForce::NoCutoff, CustomGBForce::NoCutoff, "Dimer");
testGBVI(GBVIForce::NoCutoff, CustomGBForce::NoCutoff, "Ethane");
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2012 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,221 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,221 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomHbondForce. #include "TestCustomHbondForce.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomHbondForce.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicAngleForce.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/PeriodicTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testHbond() {
// Create a system using a CustomHbondForce.
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomHbondForce* custom = new CustomHbondForce("0.5*kr*(distance(d1,a1)-r0)^2 + 0.5*ktheta*(angle(a1,d1,d2)-theta0)^2 + 0.5*kpsi*(angle(d1,a1,a2)-psi0)^2 + kchi*(1+cos(n*dihedral(a3,a2,a1,d1)-chi0))");
custom->addPerDonorParameter("r0");
custom->addPerDonorParameter("theta0");
custom->addPerDonorParameter("psi0");
custom->addPerAcceptorParameter("chi0");
custom->addPerAcceptorParameter("n");
custom->addGlobalParameter("kr", 0.4);
custom->addGlobalParameter("ktheta", 0.5);
custom->addGlobalParameter("kpsi", 0.6);
custom->addGlobalParameter("kchi", 0.7);
vector<double> parameters(3);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 1.7;
parameters[2] = 1.9;
custom->addDonor(1, 0, -1, parameters);
parameters.resize(2);
parameters[0] = 2.1;
parameters[1] = 2;
custom->addAcceptor(2, 3, 4, parameters);
custom->setCutoffDistance(10.0);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
ASSERT(!custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// Create an identical system using HarmonicBondForce, HarmonicAngleForce, and PeriodicTorsionForce.
System standardSystem;
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
HarmonicBondForce* bond = new HarmonicBondForce();
bond->addBond(1, 2, 1.5, 0.4);
standardSystem.addForce(bond);
HarmonicAngleForce* angle = new HarmonicAngleForce();
angle->addAngle(0, 1, 2, 1.7, 0.5);
angle->addAngle(1, 2, 3, 1.9, 0.6);
standardSystem.addForce(angle);
PeriodicTorsionForce* torsion = new PeriodicTorsionForce();
torsion->addTorsion(1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2.1, 0.7);
standardSystem.addForce(torsion);
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that both systems give identical forces and energy.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(5);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context c1(customSystem, integrator1, platform);
Context c2(standardSystem, integrator2, platform);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(2.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 2.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 2.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s2.getForces()[i], s1.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s2.getPotentialEnergy(), s1.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters.resize(3);
parameters[0] = 1.4;
parameters[1] = 1.7;
parameters[2] = 1.9;
custom->setDonorParameters(0, 1, 0, -1, parameters);
parameters.resize(2);
parameters[0] = 2.2;
parameters[1] = 2;
custom->setAcceptorParameters(0, 2, 3, 4, parameters);
bond->setBondParameters(0, 1, 2, 1.4, 0.4);
torsion->setTorsionParameters(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2.2, 0.7);
custom->updateParametersInContext(c1);
bond->updateParametersInContext(c2);
torsion->updateParametersInContext(c2);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s2.getForces()[i], s1.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s2.getPotentialEnergy(), s1.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testExclusions() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomHbondForce* custom = new CustomHbondForce("(distance(d1,a1)-1)^2");
custom->addDonor(0, 1, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addDonor(1, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addAcceptor(2, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addExclusion(1, 0);
system.addForce(custom);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(2, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-2, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testCutoff() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomHbondForce* custom = new CustomHbondForce("(distance(d1,a1)-1)^2");
custom->addDonor(0, 1, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addDonor(1, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addAcceptor(2, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->setNonbondedMethod(CustomHbondForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
custom->setCutoffDistance(2.5);
system.addForce(custom);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 3, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(2, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-2, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
} }
void testCustomFunctions() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomHbondForce* custom = new CustomHbondForce("foo(distance(d1,a1))");
custom->addDonor(1, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addDonor(2, 0, -1, vector<double>());
custom->addAcceptor(0, 1, -1, vector<double>());
vector<double> function(2);
function[0] = 0;
function[1] = 1;
custom->addTabulatedFunction("foo", new Continuous1DFunction(function, 0, 10));
system.addForce(custom);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.1, 0.1, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -0.1, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.1, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.1*2+0.1*2, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
int main() {
try {
testHbond();
testExclusions();
testCutoff();
testCustomFunctions();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,747 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,747 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomIntegrator. #include "TestCustomIntegrator.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/AndersenThermostat.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/CustomIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
/**
* Test a simple leapfrog integrator on a single bond.
*/
void testSingleBond() {
System system;
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
const double dt = 0.01;
CustomIntegrator integrator(dt);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.setKineticEnergyExpression("m*v1*v1/2; v1=v+0.5*dt*f/m");
HarmonicBondForce* forceField = new HarmonicBondForce();
forceField->addBond(0, 1, 1.5, 1);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
vector<Vec3> velocities(2);
velocities[0] = Vec3(-0.5*dt*0.5*0.5, 0, 0);
velocities[1] = Vec3(0.5*dt*0.5*0.5, 0, 0);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// This is simply a harmonic oscillator, so compare it to the analytical solution.
const double freq = 1.0;;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Energy);
double time = state.getTime();
double expectedDist = 1.5+0.5*std::cos(freq*time);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5*expectedDist, 0, 0), state.getPositions()[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.5*expectedDist, 0, 0), state.getPositions()[1], 1e-4);
double expectedSpeed = -0.5*freq*std::sin(freq*(time-dt/2));
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-0.5*expectedSpeed, 0, 0), state.getVelocities()[0], 1e-4);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0.5*expectedSpeed, 0, 0), state.getVelocities()[1], 1e-4);
double energy = state.getKineticEnergy()+state.getPotentialEnergy();
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.5*0.5*0.5, energy, 1e-4);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test an integrator that enforces constraints.
*/
void testConstraints() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 500.0;
System system;
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.002);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("oldx", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("oldx", "x");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.addConstrainPositions();
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "(x-oldx)/dt");
integrator.setConstraintTolerance(1e-5);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 5.0 : 10.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 0.2 : -0.2), 0.5, 5.0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles-1; ++i)
system.addConstraint(i, i+1, 1.0);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3(i/2, (i+1)/2, 0);
velocities[i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// Simulate it and see whether the constraints remain satisfied.
double initialEnergy = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Energy);
for (int j = 0; j < system.getNumConstraints(); ++j) {
int particle1, particle2;
double distance;
system.getConstraintParameters(j, particle1, particle2, distance);
Vec3 p1 = state.getPositions()[particle1];
Vec3 p2 = state.getPositions()[particle2];
double dist = std::sqrt((p1[0]-p2[0])*(p1[0]-p2[0])+(p1[1]-p2[1])*(p1[1]-p2[1])+(p1[2]-p2[2])*(p1[2]-p2[2]));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(distance, dist, 2e-5);
}
double energy = state.getKineticEnergy()+state.getPotentialEnergy();
if (i == 1)
initialEnergy = energy;
else if (i > 1)
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(initialEnergy, energy, 0.01);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test an integrator that applies constraints directly to velocities.
*/
void testVelocityConstraints() {
const int numParticles = 10;
System system;
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.002);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("x1", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x1", "x");
integrator.addConstrainPositions();
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*dt*f/m+(x-x1)/dt");
integrator.addConstrainVelocities();
integrator.setConstraintTolerance(1e-5);
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 5.0 : 10.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 0.2 : -0.2), 0.5, 5.0);
}
// Constrain the first three particles with SHAKE.
system.addConstraint(0, 1, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(1, 2, 1.0);
// Constrain the next three with SETTLE.
system.addConstraint(3, 4, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(5, 4, 1.0);
system.addConstraint(3, 5, sqrt(2.0));
// Constraint the rest with CCMA.
for (int i = 6; i < numParticles-1; ++i)
system.addConstraint(i, i+1, 1.0);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3(i/2, (i+1)/2, 0);
velocities[i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// Simulate it and see whether the constraints remain satisfied.
double initialEnergy = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
integrator.step(2);
State state = context.getState(State::Positions | State::Velocities | State::Energy);
for (int j = 0; j < system.getNumConstraints(); ++j) {
int particle1, particle2;
double distance;
system.getConstraintParameters(j, particle1, particle2, distance);
Vec3 p1 = state.getPositions()[particle1];
Vec3 p2 = state.getPositions()[particle2];
double dist = std::sqrt((p1[0]-p2[0])*(p1[0]-p2[0])+(p1[1]-p2[1])*(p1[1]-p2[1])+(p1[2]-p2[2])*(p1[2]-p2[2]));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(distance, dist, 2e-5);
if (i > 0) {
Vec3 v1 = state.getVelocities()[particle1];
Vec3 v2 = state.getVelocities()[particle2];
double vel = (v1-v2).dot(p1-p2);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.0, vel, 2e-5);
}
}
double energy = state.getKineticEnergy()+state.getPotentialEnergy();
if (i == 0)
initialEnergy = energy;
else if (i > 0)
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(initialEnergy, energy, 0.01);
}
}
void testConstrainedMasslessParticles() {
System system;
system.addParticle(0.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addConstraint(0, 1, 1.5);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.002);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("oldx", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("oldx", "x");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.addConstrainPositions();
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "(x-oldx)/dt");
bool failed = false;
try {
// This should throw an exception.
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
}
catch (exception& ex) {
failed = true;
}
ASSERT(failed);
// Now make both particles massless, which should work.
system.setParticleMass(1, 0.0);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocitiesToTemperature(300.0);
integrator.step(1);
State state = context.getState(State::Velocities | State::Positions);
ASSERT_EQUAL(0.0, state.getVelocities()[0][0]);
}
/**
* Test an integrator with an AndersenThermostat to see if updateContextState()
* is being handled correctly.
*/
void testWithThermostat() {
const int numParticles = 8;
const double temp = 100.0;
const double collisionFreq = 10.0;
const int numSteps = 5000;
System system;
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.003);
integrator.addUpdateContextState();
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
NonbondedForce* forceField = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(2.0);
forceField->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0), 1.0, 5.0);
}
system.addForce(forceField);
AndersenThermostat* thermostat = new AndersenThermostat(temp, collisionFreq);
system.addForce(thermostat);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i)
positions[i] = Vec3((i%2 == 0 ? 2 : -2), (i%4 < 2 ? 2 : -2), (i < 4 ? 2 : -2));
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocitiesToTemperature(temp);
// Let it equilibrate.
integrator.step(10000);
// Now run it for a while and see if the temperature is correct.
double ke = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numSteps; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
ke += state.getKineticEnergy();
integrator.step(10);
}
ke /= numSteps;
double expected = 0.5*numParticles*3*BOLTZ*temp;
ASSERT_USUALLY_EQUAL_TOL(expected, ke, 0.1);
}
/**
* Test a Monte Carlo integrator that uses global variables and depends on energy.
*/
void testMonteCarlo() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.1);
const double kT = BOLTZ*300.0;
integrator.addGlobalVariable("kT", kT);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("oldE", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("accept", 0);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("oldx", 0);
integrator.addComputeGlobal("oldE", "energy");
integrator.addComputePerDof("oldx", "x");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*gaussian");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("accept", "step(exp((oldE-energy)/kT)-uniform)");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "select(accept, x, oldx)");
HarmonicBondForce* forceField = new HarmonicBondForce();
forceField->addBond(0, 1, 2.0, 10.0);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
// Compute the histogram of distances and see if it satisfies a Boltzmann distribution.
const int numBins = 100;
const double maxDist = 4.0;
const int numIterations = 5000;
vector<int> counts(numBins, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < numIterations; ++i) {
integrator.step(10);
State state = context.getState(State::Positions);
Vec3 delta = state.getPositions()[0]-state.getPositions()[1];
double dist = sqrt(delta.dot(delta));
if (dist < maxDist)
counts[(int) (numBins*dist/maxDist)]++;
}
vector<double> expected(numBins, 0);
double sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numBins; i++) {
double dist = (i+0.5)*maxDist/numBins;
expected[i] = dist*dist*exp(-5.0*(dist-2)*(dist-2)/kT);
sum += expected[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < numBins; i++)
ASSERT_USUALLY_EQUAL_TOL((double) counts[i]/numIterations, expected[i]/sum, 0.01);
}
/**
* Test the ComputeSum operation.
*/
void testSum() {
const int numParticles = 200;
const double boxSize = 10;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
NonbondedForce* nb = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(nb);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(i%10 == 0 ? 0.0 : 1.5);
nb->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 0.1 : -0.1, 0.1, 1);
bool close = true;
while (close) {
positions[i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
close = false;
for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
Vec3 delta = positions[i]-positions[j];
if (delta.dot(delta) < 1)
close = true;
}
}
}
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.005);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("ke", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.addComputeSum("ke", "m*v*v/2");
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
// See if the sum is being computed correctly.
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state.getKineticEnergy(), integrator.getGlobalVariable(0), 1e-5);
integrator.step(1);
}
}
/**
* Test an integrator that both uses and modifies a context parameter.
*/
void testParameter() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
AndersenThermostat* thermostat = new AndersenThermostat(0.1, 0.1);
system.addForce(thermostat);
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.1);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("temp", 0);
integrator.addComputeGlobal("temp", "AndersenTemperature");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("AndersenTemperature", "temp*2");
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
// See if the parameter is being used correctly.
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(context.getParameter("AndersenTemperature"), 0.1*(1<<(i+1)), 1e-10);
}
}
/**
* Test random number distributions.
*/
void testRandomDistributions() {
const int numParticles = 100;
const int numBins = 20;
const int numSteps = 100;
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.1);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("a", 0);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("b", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("a", "uniform");
integrator.addComputePerDof("b", "gaussian");
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
// See if the random numbers are distributed correctly.
vector<int> bins(numBins);
double mean = 0.0;
double var = 0.0;
double skew = 0.0;
double kurtosis = 0.0;
vector<Vec3> values;
for (int i = 0; i < numSteps; i++) {
integrator.step(1);
integrator.getPerDofVariable(0, values);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
double v = values[i][j];
ASSERT(v >= 0 && v < 1);
bins[(int) (v*numBins)]++;
}
integrator.getPerDofVariable(1, values);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
double v = values[i][j];
mean += v;
var += v*v;
skew += v*v*v;
kurtosis += v*v*v*v;
}
}
// Check the distribution of uniform randoms.
int numValues = numParticles*numSteps*3;
double expected = numValues/(double) numBins;
double tol = 4*sqrt(expected);
for (int i = 0; i < numBins; i++)
ASSERT(bins[i] >= expected-tol && bins[i] <= expected+tol);
// Check the distribution of gaussian randoms.
mean /= numValues;
var /= numValues;
skew /= numValues;
kurtosis /= numValues;
double c2 = var-mean*mean;
double c3 = skew-3*var*mean+2*mean*mean*mean;
double c4 = kurtosis-4*skew*mean-3*var*var+12*var*mean*mean-6*mean*mean*mean*mean;
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.0, mean, 3.0/sqrt((double) numValues));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, c2, 3.0/pow(numValues, 1.0/3.0));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.0, c3, 3.0/pow(numValues, 1.0/4.0));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(0.0, c4, 3.0/pow(numValues, 1.0/4.0));
}
/**
* Test getting and setting per-DOF variables.
*/
void testPerDofVariables() {
const int numParticles = 200;
const double boxSize = 10;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
NonbondedForce* nb = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(nb);
nb->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.5);
nb->addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 1 : -1, 0.1, 1);
bool close = true;
while (close) {
positions[i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
close = false;
for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
Vec3 delta = positions[i]-positions[j];
if (delta.dot(delta) < 0.1)
close = true;
}
}
}
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.01);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("temp", 0);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("pos", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+dt*f/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+dt*v");
integrator.addComputePerDof("pos", "x");
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
vector<Vec3> initialValues(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
initialValues[i] = Vec3(i+0.1, i+0.2, i+0.3);
integrator.setPerDofVariable(0, initialValues);
// Run a simulation, then query per-DOF values and see if they are correct.
vector<Vec3> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
integrator.step(1);
State state = context.getState(State::Positions);
integrator.getPerDofVariable(0, values);
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(initialValues[j], values[j], 1e-5);
integrator.getPerDofVariable(1, values);
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state.getPositions()[j], values[j], 1e-5);
}
}
/**
* Test evaluating force groups separately.
*/
void testForceGroups() {
System system;
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.01);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("outf", 0);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("outf1", 0);
integrator.addPerDofVariable("outf2", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("oute", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("oute1", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("oute2", 0);
integrator.addComputePerDof("outf", "f");
integrator.addComputePerDof("outf1", "f1");
integrator.addComputePerDof("outf2", "f2");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("oute", "energy");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("oute1", "energy1");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("oute2", "energy2");
HarmonicBondForce* bonds = new HarmonicBondForce();
bonds->addBond(0, 1, 1.5, 1.1);
bonds->setForceGroup(1);
system.addForce(bonds);
NonbondedForce* nb = new NonbondedForce();
nb->addParticle(0.2, 1, 0);
nb->addParticle(0.2, 1, 0);
nb->setForceGroup(2);
system.addForce(nb);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(-1, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(1, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
// See if the various forces are computed correctly.
integrator.step(1);
vector<Vec3> f, f1, f2;
double e1 = 0.5*1.1*0.5*0.5;
double e2 = 138.935456*0.2*0.2/2.0;
integrator.getPerDofVariable(0, f);
integrator.getPerDofVariable(1, f1);
integrator.getPerDofVariable(2, f2);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(1.1*0.5, 0, 0), f1[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-1.1*0.5, 0, 0), f1[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-138.935456*0.2*0.2/4.0, 0, 0), f2[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(138.935456*0.2*0.2/4.0, 0, 0), f2[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f1[0]+f2[0], f[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f1[1]+f2[1], f[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e1, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e2, integrator.getGlobalVariable(2), 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e1+e2, integrator.getGlobalVariable(0), 1e-5);
// Make sure they also match the values returned by the Context.
State s = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false);
State s1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 2);
State s2 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 4);
vector<Vec3> c, c1, c2;
c = context.getState(State::Forces, false).getForces();
c1 = context.getState(State::Forces, false, 2).getForces();
c2 = context.getState(State::Forces, false, 4).getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f[0], c[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f[1], c[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f1[0], c1[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f1[1], c1[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f2[0], c2[0], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(f2[1], c2[1], 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s.getPotentialEnergy(), integrator.getGlobalVariable(0), 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-5);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s2.getPotentialEnergy(), integrator.getGlobalVariable(2), 1e-5);
}
/**
* Test a multiple time step r-RESPA integrator.
*/
void testRespa() {
const int numParticles = 8;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(4, 0, 0), Vec3(0, 4, 0), Vec3(0, 0, 4));
CustomIntegrator integrator(0.002);
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*dt*f1/m");
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*(dt/2)*f0/m");
integrator.addComputePerDof("x", "x+(dt/2)*v");
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*(dt/2)*f0/m");
}
integrator.addComputePerDof("v", "v+0.5*dt*f1/m");
HarmonicBondForce* bonds = new HarmonicBondForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles-2; i++)
bonds->addBond(i, i+1, 1.0, 0.5);
system.addForce(bonds);
NonbondedForce* nb = new NonbondedForce();
nb->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
nb->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
system.addParticle(i%2 == 0 ? 5.0 : 10.0);
nb->addParticle((i%2 == 0 ? 0.2 : -0.2), 0.5, 5.0);
}
nb->setForceGroup(1);
nb->setReciprocalSpaceForceGroup(0);
system.addForce(nb);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
positions[i] = Vec3(i/2, (i+1)/2, 0);
velocities[i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5, genrand_real2(sfmt)-0.5);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setVelocities(velocities);
// Simulate it and monitor energy conservations.
double initialEnergy = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double energy = state.getKineticEnergy()+state.getPotentialEnergy();
if (i == 1)
initialEnergy = energy;
else if (i > 1)
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(initialEnergy, energy, 0.05);
integrator.step(2);
}
}
void testIfBlock() {
System system;
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
const double dt = 0.01;
CustomIntegrator integrator(dt);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("a", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("b", 0);
integrator.addComputeGlobal("b", "1");
integrator.beginIfBlock("a < 3.5");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("b", "a+1");
integrator.endBlock();
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
// Set "a" to 1.7 and verify that "b" gets set to a+1.
integrator.setGlobalVariable(0, 1.7);
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2.7, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-6);
// Now set it to a value that should cause the block to be skipped.
integrator.setGlobalVariable(0, 4.1);
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-6);
}
void testWhileBlock() {
System system;
system.addParticle(2.0);
system.addParticle(2.0);
const double dt = 0.01;
CustomIntegrator integrator(dt);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("a", 0);
integrator.addGlobalVariable("b", 0);
integrator.addComputeGlobal("b", "1");
integrator.beginWhileBlock("b <= a");
integrator.addComputeGlobal("b", "b+1");
integrator.endBlock();
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
// Try a case where the loop should be skipped.
integrator.setGlobalVariable(0, -3.3);
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.0, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-6);
// In this case it should be executed exactly once.
integrator.setGlobalVariable(0, 1.2);
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2.0, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-6);
// In this case, it should be executed several times.
integrator.setGlobalVariable(0, 5.3);
integrator.step(1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(6.0, integrator.getGlobalVariable(1), 1e-6);
}
int main() {
try {
testSingleBond();
testConstraints();
testVelocityConstraints();
testConstrainedMasslessParticles();
testWithThermostat();
testMonteCarlo();
testSum();
testParameter();
testRandomDistributions();
testPerDofVariables();
testForceGroups();
testRespa();
testIfBlock();
testWhileBlock();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2014 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,627 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,627 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomManyParticleForce. #include "TestCustomManyParticleForce.h"
*/
#ifdef WIN32 void runPlatformTests() {
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES // Needed to get M_PI
#endif
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomCompoundBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/CustomManyParticleForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/TabulatedFunction.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
Vec3 computeDelta(const Vec3& pos1, const Vec3& pos2, bool periodic, const Vec3* periodicBoxVectors) {
Vec3 diff = pos1-pos2;
if (periodic) {
diff -= periodicBoxVectors[2]*floor(diff[2]/periodicBoxVectors[2][2]+0.5);
diff -= periodicBoxVectors[1]*floor(diff[1]/periodicBoxVectors[1][1]+0.5);
diff -= periodicBoxVectors[0]*floor(diff[0]/periodicBoxVectors[0][0]+0.5);
}
return diff;
}
void validateAxilrodTeller(CustomManyParticleForce* force, const vector<Vec3>& positions, const vector<const int*>& expectedSets, double boxSize, bool triclinic) {
// Create a System and Context.
int numParticles = force->getNumParticles();
CustomManyParticleForce::NonbondedMethod nonbondedMethod = force->getNonbondedMethod();
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
Vec3 boxVectors[3];
if (triclinic) {
boxVectors[0] = Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0);
boxVectors[1] = Vec3(0.2*boxSize, boxSize, 0);
boxVectors[2] = Vec3(-0.3*boxSize, -0.1*boxSize, boxSize);
}
else {
boxVectors[0] = Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0);
boxVectors[1] = Vec3(0, boxSize, 0);
boxVectors[2] = Vec3(0, 0, boxSize);
}
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(boxVectors[0], boxVectors[1], boxVectors[2]);
system.addForce(force);
if (force->getNonbondedMethod() == CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffPeriodic) {
ASSERT(force->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
}
else {
ASSERT(!force->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
}
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
double c = context.getParameter("C");
// See if the energy matches the expected value.
double expectedEnergy = 0;
bool periodic = (nonbondedMethod == CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffPeriodic);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) expectedSets.size(); i++) {
int p1 = expectedSets[i][0];
int p2 = expectedSets[i][1];
int p3 = expectedSets[i][2];
Vec3 d12 = computeDelta(positions[p2], positions[p1], periodic, boxVectors);
Vec3 d13 = computeDelta(positions[p3], positions[p1], periodic, boxVectors);
Vec3 d23 = computeDelta(positions[p3], positions[p2], periodic, boxVectors);
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
double r23 = sqrt(d23.dot(d23));
double ctheta1 = d12.dot(d13)/(r12*r13);
double ctheta2 = -d12.dot(d23)/(r12*r23);
double ctheta3 = d13.dot(d23)/(r13*r23);
double rprod = r12*r13*r23;
expectedEnergy += c*(1+3*ctheta1*ctheta2*ctheta3)/(rprod*rprod*rprod);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state1.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state1.getForces();
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) forces.size(); ++i)
norm += forces[i].dot(forces[i]);
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double stepSize = 1e-3;
double step = 0.5*stepSize/norm;
vector<Vec3> positions2(numParticles), positions3(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) positions.size(); ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = forces[i];
positions2[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
positions3[i] = Vec3(p[0]+f[0]*step, p[1]+f[1]*step, p[2]+f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions2);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
context.setPositions(positions3);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/stepSize, 1e-4);
}
void validateStillingerWeber(CustomManyParticleForce* force, const vector<Vec3>& positions, const vector<const int*>& expectedSets, double boxSize) {
// Create a System and Context.
int numParticles = force->getNumParticles();
CustomManyParticleForce::NonbondedMethod nonbondedMethod = force->getNonbondedMethod();
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
system.addForce(force);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
double L = context.getParameter("L");
double eps = context.getParameter("eps");
double a = context.getParameter("a");
double gamma = context.getParameter("gamma");
double sigma = context.getParameter("sigma");
// See if the energy matches the expected value.
double expectedEnergy = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) expectedSets.size(); i++) {
int p1 = expectedSets[i][0];
int p2 = expectedSets[i][1];
int p3 = expectedSets[i][2];
Vec3 d12 = positions[p2]-positions[p1];
Vec3 d13 = positions[p3]-positions[p1];
Vec3 d23 = positions[p3]-positions[p2];
if (nonbondedMethod == CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffPeriodic) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
d12[j] -= floor(d12[j]/boxSize+0.5f)*boxSize;
d13[j] -= floor(d13[j]/boxSize+0.5f)*boxSize;
d23[j] -= floor(d23[j]/boxSize+0.5f)*boxSize;
}
}
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
double r23 = sqrt(d23.dot(d23));
double ctheta1 = d12.dot(d13)/(r12*r13);
double ctheta2 = -d12.dot(d23)/(r12*r23);
double ctheta3 = d13.dot(d23)/(r13*r23);
expectedEnergy += L*eps*(ctheta1+1.0/3.0)*(ctheta1+1.0/3.0)*exp(sigma*gamma/(r12-a*sigma))*exp(sigma*gamma/(r13-a*sigma));
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state1.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient and see whether the potential energy changes by the expected amount.
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state1.getForces();
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int) forces.size(); ++i)
norm += forces[i].dot(forces[i]);
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double stepSize = 1e-3;
double step = 0.5*stepSize/norm;
vector<Vec3> positions2(numParticles), positions3(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) positions.size(); ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = forces[i];
positions2[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
positions3[i] = Vec3(p[0]+f[0]*step, p[1]+f[1]*step, p[2]+f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions2);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
context.setPositions(positions3);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/stepSize, 1e-4);
}
void testNoCutoff() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"C*(1+3*cos(theta1)*cos(theta2)*cos(theta3))/(r12*r13*r23)^3;"
"theta1=angle(p1,p2,p3); theta2=angle(p2,p3,p1); theta3=angle(p3,p1,p2);"
"r12=distance(p1,p2); r13=distance(p1,p3); r23=distance(p2,p3)");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 1.5);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
int sets[4][3] = {{0,1,2}, {1,2,3}, {2,3,0}, {3,0,1}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[4]);
validateAxilrodTeller(force, positions, expectedSets, 2.0, false);
}
void testCutoff() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"C*(1+3*cos(theta1)*cos(theta2)*cos(theta3))/(r12*r13*r23)^3;"
"theta1=angle(p1,p2,p3); theta2=angle(p2,p3,p1); theta3=angle(p3,p1,p2);"
"r12=distance(p1,p2); r13=distance(p1,p3); r23=distance(p2,p3)");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 1.5);
force->setNonbondedMethod(CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
force->setCutoffDistance(1.55);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.2, 0.5, -0.1));
int sets[7][3] = {{0,1,2}, {0,1,3}, {0,1,4}, {0,2,4}, {0,3,4}, {1,2,4}, {1,3,4}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[7]);
validateAxilrodTeller(force, positions, expectedSets, 2.0, false);
}
void testPeriodic() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"C*(1+3*cos(theta1)*cos(theta2)*cos(theta3))/(r12*r13*r23)^3;"
"theta1=angle(p1,p2,p3); theta2=angle(p2,p3,p1); theta3=angle(p3,p1,p2);"
"r12=distance(p1,p2); r13=distance(p1,p3); r23=distance(p2,p3)");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 1.5);
force->setNonbondedMethod(CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffPeriodic);
force->setCutoffDistance(1.05);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.2, 0.5, -0.1));
double boxSize = 2.1;
int sets[5][3] = {{0,1,3}, {0,1,4}, {0,2,4}, {0,3,4}, {1,3,4}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[5]);
validateAxilrodTeller(force, positions, expectedSets, boxSize, false);
}
void testTriclinic() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"C*(1+3*cos(theta1)*cos(theta2)*cos(theta3))/(r12*r13*r23)^3;"
"theta1=angle(p1,p2,p3); theta2=angle(p2,p3,p1); theta3=angle(p3,p1,p2);"
"r12=distance(p1,p2); r13=distance(p1,p3); r23=distance(p2,p3)");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 1.5);
force->setNonbondedMethod(CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffPeriodic);
force->setCutoffDistance(1.05);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.2, 0.5, -0.1));
double boxSize = 2.1;
int sets[4][3] = {{0,1,3}, {0,1,4}, {0,3,4}, {1,3,4}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[4]);
validateAxilrodTeller(force, positions, expectedSets, boxSize, true);
}
void testExclusions() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"C*(1+3*cos(theta1)*cos(theta2)*cos(theta3))/(r12*r13*r23)^3;"
"theta1=angle(p1,p2,p3); theta2=angle(p2,p3,p1); theta3=angle(p3,p1,p2);"
"r12=distance(p1,p2); r13=distance(p1,p3); r23=distance(p2,p3)");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 1.5);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.2, 0.5, -0.1));
force->addExclusion(0, 2);
force->addExclusion(0, 3);
int sets[5][3] = {{0,1,4}, {1,2,3}, {1,2,4}, {1,3,4}, {2,3,4}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[5]);
validateAxilrodTeller(force, positions, expectedSets, 2.0, false);
}
void testAllTerms() {
int numParticles = 4;
// Create a system with a CustomManyParticleForce.
System system1;
CustomManyParticleForce* force1 = new CustomManyParticleForce(4,
"distance(p1,p2)+angle(p1,p4,p3)+dihedral(p1,p3,p2,p4)+x1+y4+z3");
system1.addForce(force1);
vector<double> params;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system1.addParticle(1.0);
force1->addParticle(params, i);
}
set<int> filter;
filter.insert(0);
force1->setTypeFilter(0, filter);
filter.clear();
filter.insert(1);
force1->setTypeFilter(1, filter);
filter.clear();
filter.insert(3);
force1->setTypeFilter(2, filter);
filter.clear();
filter.insert(2);
force1->setTypeFilter(3, filter);
// Create a system that use a CustomCompoundBondForce to compute exactly the same interactions.
System system2;
CustomCompoundBondForce* force2 = new CustomCompoundBondForce(4,
"distance(p1,p2)+angle(p1,p3,p4)+dihedral(p1,p4,p2,p3)+x1+y3+z4");
system2.addForce(force2);
vector<int> particles;
particles.push_back(0);
particles.push_back(1);
particles.push_back(2);
particles.push_back(3);
force2->addBond(particles, params);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system2.addParticle(1.0);
// Create contexts for both of them.
vector<Vec3> positions;
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
positions.push_back(Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt)));
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.001);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.001);
Context context1(system1, integrator1, platform);
Context context2(system2, integrator2, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
context2.setPositions(positions);
// See if they produce identical forces and energies.
State state1 = context1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State state2 = context2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state2.getPotentialEnergy(), state1.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state2.getForces()[i], state1.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
void testParameters() {
// Create a system.
int numParticles = 5;
System system;
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3, "C*scale1*scale2*scale3*(distance(p1,p2)+distance(p2,p3)+distance(p1,p3))");
force->addGlobalParameter("C", 2.0);
force->addPerParticleParameter("scale");
vector<double> params(1);
vector<Vec3> positions;
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
params[0] = i+1;
force->addParticle(params);
positions.push_back(Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt)));
system.addParticle(1.0);
}
system.addForce(force);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
// See if the energy is correct.
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double expectedEnergy = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = i+1; j < numParticles; j++)
for (int k = j+1; k < numParticles; k++) {
Vec3 d12 = positions[j]-positions[i];
Vec3 d13 = positions[k]-positions[i];
Vec3 d23 = positions[k]-positions[j];
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
double r23 = sqrt(d23.dot(d23));
expectedEnergy += 2.0*(i+1)*(j+1)*(k+1)*(r12+r13+r23);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
// Modify the parameters.
context.setParameter("C", 3.5);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
params[0] = 0.5*i-0.1;
force->setParticleParameters(i, params, 0);
}
force->updateParametersInContext(context);
// See if the energy is still correct.
state = context.getState(State::Energy);
expectedEnergy = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = i+1; j < numParticles; j++)
for (int k = j+1; k < numParticles; k++) {
Vec3 d12 = positions[j]-positions[i];
Vec3 d13 = positions[k]-positions[i];
Vec3 d23 = positions[k]-positions[j];
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
double r23 = sqrt(d23.dot(d23));
expectedEnergy += 3.5*(0.5*i-0.1)*(0.5*j-0.1)*(0.5*k-0.1)*(r12+r13+r23);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
}
void testTabulatedFunctions() {
int numParticles = 5;
// Create two tabulated functions.
vector<double> values;
values.push_back(0.0);
values.push_back(50.0);
Continuous1DFunction* f1 = new Continuous1DFunction(values, 0, 100);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<double> c(numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
c[i] = genrand_real2(sfmt);
values.resize(numParticles*numParticles*numParticles);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < numParticles; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < numParticles; k++)
values[i+numParticles*j+numParticles*numParticles*k] = c[i]+c[j]+c[k];
Discrete3DFunction* f2 = new Discrete3DFunction(numParticles, numParticles, numParticles, values);
// Create a system.
System system;
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3, "f1(distance(p1,p2)+distance(p2,p3)+distance(p1,p3))*f2(atom1, atom2, atom3)");
force->addPerParticleParameter("atom");
force->addTabulatedFunction("f1", f1);
force->addTabulatedFunction("f2", f2);
vector<double> params(1);
vector<Vec3> positions;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
params[0] = i;
force->addParticle(params);
positions.push_back(Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt)));
system.addParticle(1.0);
}
system.addForce(force);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
// See if the energy is correct.
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double expectedEnergy = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
for (int j = i+1; j < numParticles; j++)
for (int k = j+1; k < numParticles; k++) {
Vec3 d12 = positions[j]-positions[i];
Vec3 d13 = positions[k]-positions[i];
Vec3 d23 = positions[k]-positions[j];
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
double r23 = sqrt(d23.dot(d23));
expectedEnergy += 0.5*(r12+r13+r23)*(c[i]+c[j]+c[k]);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
}
void testTypeFilters() {
// Create a system.
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3, "c1*(distance(p1,p2)+distance(p1,p3))");
force->addPerParticleParameter("c");
double c[] = {1.0, 2.0, 1.3, 1.5, -2.1};
int type[] = {0, 1, 0, 1, 5};
vector<double> params(1);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
params[0] = c[i];
force->addParticle(params, type[i]);
}
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 1.1, 0.3));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.4, 0, -0.8));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.2, 0.5, -0.1));
set<int> f1, f2;
f1.insert(0);
f2.insert(1);
f2.insert(5);
force->setTypeFilter(0, f1);
force->setTypeFilter(1, f2);
force->setTypeFilter(2, f2);
system.addForce(force);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.001);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
// See if the energy is correct.
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double expectedEnergy = 0;
int sets[6][3] = {{0,1,3}, {0,1,4}, {0,3,4}, {2,1,3}, {2,1,4}, {2,3,4}};
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
int p1 = sets[i][0];
int p2 = sets[i][1];
int p3 = sets[i][2];
Vec3 d12 = positions[p2]-positions[p1];
Vec3 d13 = positions[p3]-positions[p1];
double r12 = sqrt(d12.dot(d12));
double r13 = sqrt(d13.dot(d13));
expectedEnergy += c[p1]*(r12+r13);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-5);
}
void testCentralParticleModeNoCutoff() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"L*eps*(cos(theta1)+1/3)^2*exp(sigma*gamma/(r12-a*sigma))*exp(sigma*gamma/(r13-a*sigma));"
"r12 = distance(p1,p2); r13 = distance(p1,p3); theta1 = angle(p3,p1,p2)");
force->setPermutationMode(CustomManyParticleForce::UniqueCentralParticle);
force->addGlobalParameter("L", 23.13);
force->addGlobalParameter("eps", 25.894776);
force->addGlobalParameter("a", 1.8);
force->addGlobalParameter("sigma", 0.23925);
force->addGlobalParameter("gamma", 1.2);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0.11, 0.03));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.04, 0, -0.08));
int sets[12][3] = {{0,1,2}, {0,1,3}, {0,2,3}, {1,0,2}, {1,0,3}, {1, 2, 3}, {2,0,1}, {2,0,3}, {2, 1, 3}, {3,0,1}, {3,0,2}, {3,1,2}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[12]);
validateStillingerWeber(force, positions, expectedSets, 2.0);
}
void testCentralParticleModeCutoff() {
CustomManyParticleForce* force = new CustomManyParticleForce(3,
"L*eps*(cos(theta1)+1/3)^2*exp(sigma*gamma/(r12-a*sigma))*exp(sigma*gamma/(r13-a*sigma));"
"r12 = distance(p1,p2); r13 = distance(p1,p3); theta1 = angle(p3,p1,p2)");
force->setPermutationMode(CustomManyParticleForce::UniqueCentralParticle);
force->addGlobalParameter("L", 23.13);
force->addGlobalParameter("eps", 25.894776);
force->addGlobalParameter("a", 1.8);
force->addGlobalParameter("sigma", 0.23925);
force->addGlobalParameter("gamma", 1.2);
force->setNonbondedMethod(CustomManyParticleForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
force->setCutoffDistance(0.155);
vector<double> params;
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
force->addParticle(params);
vector<Vec3> positions;
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.1, 0, 0));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0, 0.11, 0.03));
positions.push_back(Vec3(0.04, 0, -0.08));
int sets[8][3] = {{0,1,2}, {0,1,3}, {0,2,3}, {1,0,2}, {1,0,3}, {1, 2, 3}, {2,0,1}, {3,0,1}};
vector<const int*> expectedSets(&sets[0], &sets[8]);
validateStillingerWeber(force, positions, expectedSets, 2.0);
}
int main() {
try {
testNoCutoff();
testCutoff();
testPeriodic();
testTriclinic();
testExclusions();
testAllTerms();
testParameters();
testTabulatedFunctions();
testTypeFilters();
testCentralParticleModeNoCutoff();
testCentralParticleModeCutoff();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* OpenMM * * OpenMM *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
...@@ -7,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -7,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2015 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -30,964 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -30,964 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests all the different force terms in the reference implementation of CustomNonbondedForce. #include "TestCustomNonbondedForce.h"
*/
#ifdef WIN32
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES // Needed to get M_PI
#endif
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomNonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testSimpleExpression() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("-0.1*r^3");
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double force = 0.1*3*(2*2);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(-0.1*(2*2*2), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testParameters() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("scale*a*(r*b)^3; a=a1*a2; b=c+b1+b2");
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("a");
forceField->addPerParticleParameter("b");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("scale", 3.0);
forceField->addGlobalParameter("c", -1.0);
vector<double> params(2);
params[0] = 1.5;
params[1] = 2.0;
forceField->addParticle(params);
params[0] = 2.0;
params[1] = 3.0;
forceField->addParticle(params);
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(2, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setParameter("scale", 1.0);
context.setParameter("c", 0.0);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
vector<Vec3> forces = state.getForces();
double force = -3.0*3*5.0*(10*10);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(3.0*(10*10*10), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
// Try changing the global parameters and make sure it's still correct.
context.setParameter("scale", 1.5);
context.setParameter("c", 1.0);
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
forces = state.getForces();
force = -1.5*3.0*3*6.0*(12*12);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.5*3.0*(12*12*12), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
// Try changing the per-particle parameters and make sure it's still correct.
params[0] = 1.6;
params[1] = 2.1;
forceField->setParticleParameters(0, params);
params[0] = 1.9;
params[1] = 2.8;
forceField->setParticleParameters(1, params);
forceField->updateParametersInContext(context);
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
forces = state.getForces();
force = -1.5*1.6*1.9*3*5.9*(11.8*11.8);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.5*1.6*1.9*(11.8*11.8*11.8), state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testExclusions() {
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("a*r; a=a1+a2");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("a");
vector<double> params(1);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
params[0] = i+1;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
positions[i] = Vec3(i, 0, 0);
}
nonbonded->addExclusion(0, 1);
nonbonded->addExclusion(1, 2);
nonbonded->addExclusion(2, 3);
nonbonded->addExclusion(0, 2);
nonbonded->addExclusion(1, 3);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(1+4, 0, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-(1+4), 0, 0), forces[3], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL((1+4)*3.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testCutoff() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("r");
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
forceField->setCutoffDistance(2.5);
system.addForce(forceField);
ASSERT(!forceField->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 2, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(0, 3, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 1, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -1, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(2.0+1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testPeriodic() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("r");
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
forceField->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(4, 0, 0), Vec3(0, 4, 0), Vec3(0, 0, 4));
system.addForce(forceField);
ASSERT(forceField->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(system.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(3);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 2.1, 0);
positions[2] = Vec3(0, 3, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -2, 0), forces[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 2, 0), forces[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[2], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(1.9+1+0.9, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testTriclinic() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
Vec3 a(3.1, 0, 0);
Vec3 b(0.4, 3.5, 0);
Vec3 c(-0.1, -0.5, 4.0);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(a, b, c);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("r");
nonbonded->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
const double cutoff = 1.5;
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int iteration = 0; iteration < 50; iteration++) {
// Generate random positions for the two particles.
positions[0] = a*genrand_real2(sfmt) + b*genrand_real2(sfmt) + c*genrand_real2(sfmt);
positions[1] = a*genrand_real2(sfmt) + b*genrand_real2(sfmt) + c*genrand_real2(sfmt);
context.setPositions(positions);
// Loop over all possible periodic copies and find the nearest one.
Vec3 delta;
double distance2 = 100.0;
for (int i = -1; i < 2; i++)
for (int j = -1; j < 2; j++)
for (int k = -1; k < 2; k++) {
Vec3 d = positions[1]-positions[0]+a*i+b*j+c*k;
if (d.dot(d) < distance2) {
delta = d;
distance2 = d.dot(d);
}
}
double distance = sqrt(distance2);
// See if the force and energy are correct.
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
if (distance >= cutoff) {
ASSERT_EQUAL(0.0, state.getPotentialEnergy());
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), state.getForces()[0], 0);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), state.getForces()[1], 0);
}
else {
const Vec3 force = delta/sqrt(delta.dot(delta));
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(distance, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(force, state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(-force, state.getForces()[1], TOL);
}
}
}
void testContinuous1DFunction() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r)+1");
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table;
for (int i = 0; i < 21; i++)
table.push_back(sin(0.25*i));
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous1DFunction(table, 1.0, 6.0));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < 30; i++) {
double x = (7.0/30.0)*i;
positions[1] = Vec3(x, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double force = (x < 1.0 || x > 6.0 ? 0.0 : -cos(x-1.0));
double energy = (x < 1.0 || x > 6.0 ? 0.0 : sin(x-1.0))+1.0;
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.02);
}
for (int i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
double x = 0.25*i+1.0;
positions[1] = Vec3(x, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double energy = (x < 1.0 || x > 6.0 ? 0.0 : sin(x-1.0))+1.0;
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
}
}
void testContinuous2DFunction() {
const int xsize = 20;
const int ysize = 21;
const double xmin = 0.4;
const double xmax = 1.5;
const double ymin = 0.0;
const double ymax = 2.1;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r,a)+1");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("a", 0.0);
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table(xsize*ysize);
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++) {
double x = xmin + i*(xmax-xmin)/xsize;
double y = ymin + j*(ymax-ymin)/ysize;
table[i+xsize*j] = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y);
}
}
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous2DFunction(xsize, ysize, table, xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (double x = xmin-0.15; x < xmax+0.2; x += 0.1) {
for (double y = ymin-0.15; y < ymax+0.2; y += 0.1) {
positions[1] = Vec3(x, 0, 0);
context.setParameter("a", y);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double energy = 1;
double force = 0;
if (x >= xmin && x <= xmax && y >= ymin && y <= ymax) {
energy = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)+1.0;
force = -0.25*cos(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.02);
}
}
}
void testContinuous3DFunction() {
const int xsize = 10;
const int ysize = 11;
const int zsize = 12;
const double xmin = 0.6;
const double xmax = 1.1;
const double ymin = 0.0;
const double ymax = 0.7;
const double zmin = 0.2;
const double zmax = 0.9;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r,a,b)+1");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("a", 0.0);
forceField->addGlobalParameter("b", 0.0);
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table(xsize*ysize*zsize);
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++) {
for (int k = 0; k < zsize; k++) {
double x = xmin + i*(xmax-xmin)/xsize;
double y = ymin + j*(ymax-ymin)/ysize;
double z = zmin + k*(zmax-zmin)/zsize;
table[i+xsize*j+xsize*ysize*k] = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1+z);
}
}
}
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Continuous3DFunction(xsize, ysize, zsize, table, xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, zmin, zmax));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (double x = xmin-0.15; x < xmax+0.2; x += 0.1) {
for (double y = ymin-0.15; y < ymax+0.2; y += 0.1) {
for (double z = zmin-0.15; z < zmax+0.2; z += 0.1) {
positions[1] = Vec3(x, 0, 0);
context.setParameter("a", y);
context.setParameter("b", z);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
double energy = 1;
double force = 0;
if (x >= xmin && x <= xmax && y >= ymin && y <= ymax && z >= zmin && z <= zmax) {
energy = sin(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1.0+z)+1.0;
force = -0.25*cos(0.25*x)*cos(0.33*y)*(1.0+z);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-force, 0, 0), forces[0], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(force, 0, 0), forces[1], 0.1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 0.05);
}
}
}
}
void testDiscrete1DFunction() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r)+1");
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table;
for (int i = 0; i < 21; i++)
table.push_back(sin(0.25*i));
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Discrete1DFunction(table));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) table.size(); i++) {
positions[1] = Vec3(i, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[0], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(table[i]+1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-6);
}
}
void testDiscrete2DFunction() {
const int xsize = 10;
const int ysize = 5;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r,a)+1");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("a", 0.0);
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table;
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++)
table.push_back(sin(0.25*i)+cos(0.33*j));
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Discrete2DFunction(xsize, ysize, table));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) table.size(); i++) {
positions[1] = Vec3(i%xsize, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setParameter("a", i/xsize);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[0], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(table[i]+1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-6);
}
}
void testDiscrete3DFunction() {
const int xsize = 8;
const int ysize = 5;
const int zsize = 6;
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* forceField = new CustomNonbondedForce("fn(r,a,b)+1");
forceField->addGlobalParameter("a", 0.0);
forceField->addGlobalParameter("b", 0.0);
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
forceField->addParticle(vector<double>());
vector<double> table;
for (int i = 0; i < xsize; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < ysize; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < zsize; k++)
table.push_back(sin(0.25*i)+cos(0.33*j)+0.12345*k);
forceField->addTabulatedFunction("fn", new Discrete3DFunction(xsize, ysize, zsize, table));
system.addForce(forceField);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < (int) table.size(); i++) {
positions[1] = Vec3(i%xsize, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
context.setParameter("a", (i/xsize)%ysize);
context.setParameter("b", i/(xsize*ysize));
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[0], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, 0, 0), forces[1], 1e-6);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(table[i]+1.0, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-6);
}
}
void testCoulombLennardJones() {
const int numMolecules = 300;
const int numParticles = numMolecules*2;
const double boxSize = 20.0;
// Create two systems: one with a NonbondedForce, and one using a CustomNonbondedForce to implement the same interaction.
System standardSystem;
System customSystem;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
}
NonbondedForce* standardNonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
CustomNonbondedForce* customNonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("4*eps*((sigma/r)^12-(sigma/r)^6)+138.935456*q/r; q=q1*q2; sigma=0.5*(sigma1+sigma2); eps=sqrt(eps1*eps2)");
customNonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("q");
customNonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("sigma");
customNonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("eps");
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<Vec3> velocities(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<double> params(3);
for (int i = 0; i < numMolecules; i++) {
if (i < numMolecules/2) {
standardNonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 0.2, 0.1);
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.1;
customNonbonded->addParticle(params);
standardNonbonded->addParticle(-1.0, 0.1, 0.1);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
customNonbonded->addParticle(params);
}
else {
standardNonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 0.2, 0.2);
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.2;
customNonbonded->addParticle(params);
standardNonbonded->addParticle(-1.0, 0.1, 0.2);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
customNonbonded->addParticle(params);
}
positions[2*i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
positions[2*i+1] = Vec3(positions[2*i][0]+1.0, positions[2*i][1], positions[2*i][2]);
velocities[2*i] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
velocities[2*i+1] = Vec3(genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt), genrand_real2(sfmt));
standardNonbonded->addException(2*i, 2*i+1, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
customNonbonded->addExclusion(2*i, 2*i+1);
}
standardNonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::NoCutoff);
customNonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::NoCutoff);
standardSystem.addForce(standardNonbonded);
customSystem.addForce(customNonbonded);
ASSERT(!customNonbonded->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context context1(standardSystem, integrator1, platform);
Context context2(customSystem, integrator2, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
context2.setPositions(positions);
context1.setVelocities(velocities);
context2.setVelocities(velocities);
State state1 = context1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State state2 = context2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(state1.getPotentialEnergy(), state2.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state2.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
}
void testSwitchingFunction() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("10/r^2");
vector<double> params;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(2.0);
nonbonded->setUseSwitchingFunction(true);
nonbonded->setSwitchingDistance(1.5);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
// Compute the interaction at various distances.
for (double r = 1.0; r < 2.5; r += 0.1) {
positions[1] = Vec3(r, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
// See if the energy is correct.
double expectedEnergy = 10/(r*r);
double switchValue;
if (r <= 1.5)
switchValue = 1;
else if (r >= 2.0)
switchValue = 0;
else {
double t = (r-1.5)/0.5;
switchValue = 1+t*t*t*(-10+t*(15-t*6));
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(switchValue*expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
// See if the force is the gradient of the energy.
double delta = 1e-3;
positions[1] = Vec3(r-delta, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
double e1 = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
positions[1] = Vec3(r+delta, 0, 0);
context.setPositions(positions);
double e2 = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL((e2-e1)/(2*delta), state.getForces()[0][0], 1e-3);
}
}
void testLongRangeCorrection() {
// Create a box of particles.
int gridSize = 5;
int numParticles = gridSize*gridSize*gridSize;
double boxSize = gridSize*0.7;
double cutoff = boxSize/3;
System standardSystem;
System customSystem;
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
NonbondedForce* standardNonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
CustomNonbondedForce* customNonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("4*eps*((sigma/r)^12-(sigma/r)^6); sigma=0.5*(sigma1+sigma2); eps=sqrt(eps1*eps2)");
customNonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("sigma");
customNonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("eps");
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
int index = 0;
vector<double> params1(2);
params1[0] = 1.1;
params1[1] = 0.5;
vector<double> params2(2);
params2[0] = 1;
params2[1] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < gridSize; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < gridSize; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < gridSize; k++) {
standardSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
if (index%2 == 0) {
standardNonbonded->addParticle(0, params1[0], params1[1]);
customNonbonded->addParticle(params1);
}
else {
standardNonbonded->addParticle(0, params2[0], params2[1]);
customNonbonded->addParticle(params2);
}
positions[index] = Vec3(i*boxSize/gridSize, j*boxSize/gridSize, k*boxSize/gridSize);
index++;
}
standardNonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
customNonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
standardNonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
customNonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
standardSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
customSystem.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
standardNonbonded->setUseDispersionCorrection(true);
customNonbonded->setUseLongRangeCorrection(true);
standardNonbonded->setUseSwitchingFunction(true);
customNonbonded->setUseSwitchingFunction(true);
standardNonbonded->setSwitchingDistance(0.8*cutoff);
customNonbonded->setSwitchingDistance(0.8*cutoff);
standardSystem.addForce(standardNonbonded);
customSystem.addForce(customNonbonded);
// Compute the correction for the standard force.
Context context1(standardSystem, integrator1, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
double standardEnergy1 = context1.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
standardNonbonded->setUseDispersionCorrection(false);
context1.reinitialize();
context1.setPositions(positions);
double standardEnergy2 = context1.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
// Compute the correction for the custom force.
Context context2(customSystem, integrator2, platform);
context2.setPositions(positions);
double customEnergy1 = context2.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
customNonbonded->setUseLongRangeCorrection(false);
context2.reinitialize();
context2.setPositions(positions);
double customEnergy2 = context2.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
// See if they agree.
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(standardEnergy1-standardEnergy2, customEnergy1-customEnergy2, 1e-4);
}
void testInteractionGroups() {
const int numParticles = 6;
System system;
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("v1+v2");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("v");
vector<double> params(1, 0.001);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
params[0] *= 10;
}
set<int> set1, set2, set3, set4;
set1.insert(2);
set2.insert(0);
set2.insert(1);
set2.insert(2);
set2.insert(3);
set2.insert(4);
set2.insert(5);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set1, set2); // Particle 2 interacts with every other particle.
set3.insert(0);
set3.insert(1);
set4.insert(4);
set4.insert(5);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set3, set4); // Particles 0 and 1 interact with 4 and 5.
nonbonded->addExclusion(1, 2); // Add an exclusion to make sure it gets skipped.
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Energy);
double expectedEnergy = 331.423; // Each digit is the number of interactions a particle particle is involved in.
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
void testLargeInteractionGroup() {
const int numMolecules = 300;
const int numParticles = numMolecules*2;
const double boxSize = 20.0;
// Create a large system.
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("4*eps*((sigma/r)^12-(sigma/r)^6)+138.935456*q/r; q=q1*q2; sigma=0.5*(sigma1+sigma2); eps=sqrt(eps1*eps2)");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("q");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("sigma");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("eps");
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<double> params(3);
for (int i = 0; i < numMolecules; i++) {
if (i < numMolecules/2) {
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.1;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
}
else {
params[0] = 1.0;
params[1] = 0.2;
params[2] = 0.2;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
params[0] = -1.0;
params[1] = 0.1;
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
}
positions[2*i] = Vec3(boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxSize*genrand_real2(sfmt));
positions[2*i+1] = Vec3(positions[2*i][0]+1.0, positions[2*i][1], positions[2*i][2]);
nonbonded->addExclusion(2*i, 2*i+1);
}
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
// Compute the forces.
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces);
// Modify the force so only one particle interacts with everything else.
set<int> set1, set2;
set1.insert(151);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
set2.insert(i);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set1, set2);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Forces);
// The force on that one particle should be the same.
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[151], state2.getForces()[151], 1e-4);
// Modify the interaction group so it includes all interactions. This should now reproduce the original forces
// on all atoms.
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
set1.insert(i);
nonbonded->setInteractionGroupParameters(0, set1, set2);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Forces);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(state1.getForces()[i], state3.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
void testInteractionGroupLongRangeCorrection() {
const int numParticles = 10;
const double boxSize = 10.0;
const double cutoff = 0.5;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded = new CustomNonbondedForce("c1*c2*r^-4");
nonbonded->addPerParticleParameter("c");
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
vector<double> params(1);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
params[0] = (i%2 == 0 ? 1.1 : 2.0);
nonbonded->addParticle(params);
positions[i] = Vec3(0.5*i, 0, 0);
}
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
// Setup nonbonded groups. They involve 1 interaction of type AA,
// 2 of type BB, and 5 of type AB.
set<int> set1, set2, set3, set4, set5;
set1.insert(0);
set1.insert(1);
set1.insert(2);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set1, set1);
set2.insert(3);
set3.insert(4);
set3.insert(6);
set3.insert(8);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set2, set3);
set4.insert(5);
set5.insert(7);
set5.insert(9);
nonbonded->addInteractionGroup(set4, set5);
// Compute energy with and without the correction.
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
double energy1 = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
nonbonded->setUseLongRangeCorrection(true);
context.reinitialize();
context.setPositions(positions);
double energy2 = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
// Check the result.
double sum = (1.1*1.1 + 2*2.0*2.0 + 5*1.1*2.0)*2.0;
int numPairs = (numParticles*(numParticles+1))/2;
double expected = 2*M_PI*numParticles*numParticles*sum/(numPairs*boxSize*boxSize*boxSize);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expected, energy2-energy1, 1e-4);
}
void testMultipleCutoffs() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
// Add multiple nonbonded forces that have different cutoffs.
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded1 = new CustomNonbondedForce("2*r");
nonbonded1->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded1->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded1->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
nonbonded1->setCutoffDistance(2.5);
system.addForce(nonbonded1);
CustomNonbondedForce* nonbonded2 = new CustomNonbondedForce("3*r");
nonbonded2->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded2->addParticle(vector<double>());
nonbonded2->setNonbondedMethod(CustomNonbondedForce::CutoffNonPeriodic);
nonbonded2->setCutoffDistance(2.9);
nonbonded2->setForceGroup(1);
system.addForce(nonbonded2);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
positions[1] = Vec3(0, 0, 0);
for (double r = 2.4; r < 3.2; r += 0.2) {
positions[1][1] = r;
context.setPositions(positions);
double e1 = (r < 2.5 ? 2.0*r : 0.0);
double e2 = (r < 2.9 ? 3.0*r : 0.0);
double f1 = (r < 2.5 ? 2.0 : 0.0);
double f2 = (r < 2.9 ? 3.0 : 0.0);
// Check the first force.
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 1);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, f1, 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -f1, 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e1, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
// Check the second force.
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy, false, 2);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, f2, 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -f2, 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e2, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
// Check the sum of both forces.
state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, f1+f2, 0), state.getForces()[0], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(0, -f1-f2, 0), state.getForces()[1], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(e1+e2, state.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
}
int main() { void runPlatformTests() {
try {
testSimpleExpression();
testParameters();
testExclusions();
testCutoff();
testPeriodic();
testTriclinic();
testContinuous1DFunction();
testContinuous2DFunction();
testContinuous3DFunction();
testDiscrete1DFunction();
testDiscrete2DFunction();
testDiscrete3DFunction();
testCoulombLennardJones();
testSwitchingFunction();
testLongRangeCorrection();
testInteractionGroups();
testLargeInteractionGroup();
testInteractionGroupLongRangeCorrection();
testMultipleCutoffs();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2010 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,162 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,162 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the reference implementation of CustomTorsionForce. #include "TestCustomTorsionForce.h"
*/
#ifdef WIN32 void runPlatformTests() {
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES // Needed to get M_PI
#endif
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h"
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/CustomTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/PeriodicTorsionForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double TOL = 1e-5;
void testTorsions() {
// Create a system using a CustomTorsionForce.
System customSystem;
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
customSystem.addParticle(1.0);
CustomTorsionForce* custom = new CustomTorsionForce("k*(1+cos(n*theta-theta0))");
custom->addPerTorsionParameter("theta0");
custom->addPerTorsionParameter("n");
custom->addGlobalParameter("k", 0.5);
vector<double> parameters(2);
parameters[0] = 1.5;
parameters[1] = 1;
custom->addTorsion(0, 1, 2, 3, parameters);
parameters[0] = 2.0;
parameters[1] = 2;
custom->addTorsion(1, 2, 3, 4, parameters);
customSystem.addForce(custom);
ASSERT(!custom->usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
ASSERT(!customSystem.usesPeriodicBoundaryConditions());
// Create an identical system using a PeriodicTorsionForce.
System harmonicSystem;
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
harmonicSystem.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
PeriodicTorsionForce* periodic = new PeriodicTorsionForce();
periodic->addTorsion(0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1.5, 0.5);
periodic->addTorsion(1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2.0, 0.5);
harmonicSystem.addForce(periodic);
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that both systems give identical forces and energy.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(5);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context c1(customSystem, integrator1, platform);
Context c2(harmonicSystem, integrator2, platform);
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
// Try changing the torsion parameters and make sure it's still correct.
parameters[0] = 1.6;
parameters[1] = 2;
custom->setTorsionParameters(0, 0, 1, 2, 3, parameters);
parameters[0] = 2.1;
parameters[1] = 3;
custom->setTorsionParameters(1, 1, 2, 3, 4, parameters);
custom->updateParametersInContext(c1);
periodic->setTorsionParameters(0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1.6, 0.5);
periodic->setTorsionParameters(1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2.1, 0.5);
periodic->updateParametersInContext(c2);
{
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
c1.setPositions(positions);
c2.setPositions(positions);
State s1 = c1.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
State s2 = c2.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = s1.getForces();
for (int i = 0; i < customSystem.getNumParticles(); i++)
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(s1.getForces()[i], s2.getForces()[i], TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(s1.getPotentialEnergy(), s2.getPotentialEnergy(), TOL);
}
}
void testRange() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
CustomTorsionForce* custom = new CustomTorsionForce("theta");
custom->addTorsion(0, 1, 2, 3, vector<double>());
system.addForce(custom);
// Set the atoms in various positions, and verify that the angle is always in the expected range.
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
vector<Vec3> positions(4);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
double minAngle = 1000;
double maxAngle = -1000;
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int) positions.size(); j++)
positions[j] = Vec3(5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt), 5.0*genrand_real2(sfmt));
context.setPositions(positions);
double angle = context.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
if (angle < minAngle)
minAngle = angle;
if (angle > maxAngle)
maxAngle = angle;
}
ASSERT(minAngle >= -M_PI);
ASSERT(maxAngle <= M_PI);
} }
int main() {
try {
testTorsions();
testRange();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
}
...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ...@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for * * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for *
* Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. * * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org. *
* * * *
* Portions copyright (c) 2008-2014 Stanford University and the Authors. * * Portions copyright (c) 2015 Stanford University and the Authors. *
* Authors: Peter Eastman * * Authors: Peter Eastman *
* Contributors: * * Contributors: *
* * * *
...@@ -29,455 +29,8 @@ ...@@ -29,455 +29,8 @@
* USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** #include "ReferenceTests.h"
* This tests the Eewald summation method reference implementation of NonbondedForce. #include "TestEwald.h"
*/
#include "openmm/internal/AssertionUtilities.h" void runPlatformTests() {
#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "ReferencePlatform.h"
#include "openmm/NonbondedForce.h"
#include "openmm/System.h"
#include "openmm/VerletIntegrator.h"
#include "SimTKOpenMMRealType.h"
#include "sfmt/SFMT.h"
#include "openmm/HarmonicBondForce.h"
#include "openmm/internal/NonbondedForceImpl.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;
ReferencePlatform platform;
const double EWALD_TOL = 1e-5;
const double PME_TOL = 5e-5;
void testEwaldExact() {
// Use a NaCl crystal to compare the calculated and Madelung energies
const int numParticles = 1000;
const double cutoff = 1.0;
const double boxSize = 2.82;
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
system.addParticle(22.99);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
system.addParticle(35.45);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
nonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 1.0,0.0);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
nonbonded->addParticle(-1.0, 1.0,0.0);
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
nonbonded->setEwaldErrorTolerance(EWALD_TOL);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
#include "nacl_crystal.dat"
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
// The potential energy of an ion in a crystal is
// E = - (M*e^2/ 4*pi*epsilon0*a0),
// where
// M : Madelung constant (dimensionless, for FCC cells such as NaCl it is 1.7476)
// e : 1.6022 × 10−19 C
// 4*pi*epsilon0: 1.112 × 10−10 C²/(J m)
// a0 : 0.282 x 10-9 m (perfect cell)
//
// E is then the energy per pair of ions, so for our case
// E has to be divided by 2 (per ion), multiplied by N(avogadro), multiplied by number of particles, and divided by 1000 for kJ
double exactEnergy = - (1.7476 * 1.6022e-19 * 1.6022e-19 * 6.02214e+23 * numParticles) / (1.112e-10 * 0.282e-9 * 2 * 1000);
//cout << "exact\t\t: " << exactEnergy << endl;
//cout << "calc\t\t: " << state.getPotentialEnergy() << endl;
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(exactEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 100*EWALD_TOL);
}
void testEwaldPME() {
double tol = 1e-5;
const double boxSize = 3.00646;
const double cutoff = 1.2;
const int numParticles = 894;
// Use amorphous NaCl system
// The particles are simple charges, no VdW interactions
System system;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
system.addParticle(22.99);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
system.addParticle(35.45);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
nonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 1.0,0.0);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles/2; i++)
nonbonded->addParticle(-1.0, 1.0,0.0);
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
nonbonded->setEwaldErrorTolerance(EWALD_TOL);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
#include "nacl_amorph.dat"
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces1 = state1.getForces();
// (1) CHECK EXACT VALUE OF EWALD ENERGY (Against Gromacs output)
tol = 1e-4;
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(-3.82047e+05, state1.getPotentialEnergy(), tol);
// (2) CHECK WHETHER THE EWALD FORCES ARE THE SAME AS THE GROMACS OUTPUT
// these are forces for alpha: 2.82756, kmax(x/y/z) = 11
tol = 1e-2;
// #include "nacl_amorph_GromacsForcesEwald.dat"
// (3) CHECK SELF-CONSISTENCY
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 f = state1.getForces()[i];
norm += f[0]*f[0] + f[1]*f[1] + f[2]*f[2];
}
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double delta = 1e-2;
double step = delta/norm;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = state1.getForces()[i];
positions[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
// See whether the potential energy changed by the expected amount.
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state1.getPotentialEnergy())/delta, fabs(EWALD_TOL*state2.getPotentialEnergy()/(state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state1.getPotentialEnergy())))
// (4) CHECK EXACT VALUE OF PME ENERGY
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::PME);
nonbonded->setEwaldErrorTolerance(PME_TOL);
context.reinitialize();
#include "nacl_amorph.dat"
context.setPositions(positions);
State state3 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
// Gromacs PME energy for the same mesh
tol = 1e-4;
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(-3.82047e+05, state3.getPotentialEnergy(), tol);
// (5) CHECK WHETHER PME FORCES ARE THE SAME AS THE GROMACS OUTPUT USING EWALD
tol = 1e-1;
// #include "nacl_amorph_GromacsForcesEwald.dat"
// (6) CHECK PME FOR SELF-CONSISTENCY
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient.
norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 f = state3.getForces()[i];
norm += f[0]*f[0] + f[1]*f[1] + f[2]*f[2];
}
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
step = delta/norm;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = state3.getForces()[i];
positions[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
// See whether the potential energy changed by the expected amount.
State state4 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state4.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())/delta, fabs(PME_TOL*state4.getPotentialEnergy()/(state4.getPotentialEnergy()-state3.getPotentialEnergy())))
}
void testEwald2Ions() {
System system;
system.addParticle(1.0);
system.addParticle(1.0);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
nonbonded->addParticle(1.0, 1, 0);
nonbonded->addParticle(-1.0, 1, 0);
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
const double cutoff = 2.0;
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(6, 0, 0), Vec3(0, 6, 0), Vec3(0, 0, 6));
nonbonded->setEwaldErrorTolerance(EWALD_TOL);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(2);
positions[0] = Vec3(3.048000,2.764000,3.156000);
positions[1] = Vec3(2.809000,2.888000,2.571000);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state.getForces();
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(-123.711, 64.1877, -302.716), forces[0], 10*EWALD_TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(Vec3(123.711, -64.1877, 302.716), forces[1], 10*EWALD_TOL);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(-217.276, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 10*EWALD_TOL);
}
void testWaterSystem() {
System system;
static int numParticles = 648;
const double boxSize = 1.86206;
for (int i = 0 ; i < numParticles ; i++)
{
system.addParticle(1.0);
}
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
NonbondedForce* nonbonded = new NonbondedForce();
for (int i = 0 ; i < numParticles/3 ; i++)
{
nonbonded->addParticle(-0.82, 1, 0);
nonbonded->addParticle(0.41, 1, 0);
nonbonded->addParticle(0.41, 1, 0);
}
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::CutoffPeriodic);
const double cutoff = 0.8;
nonbonded->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxSize, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxSize, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxSize));
nonbonded->setEwaldErrorTolerance(EWALD_TOL);
system.addForce(nonbonded);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
#include "water.dat"
context.setPositions(positions);
State state1 = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
const vector<Vec3>& forces = state1.getForces();
// Take a small step in the direction of the energy gradient.
double norm = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 f = state1.getForces()[i];
norm += f[0]*f[0] + f[1]*f[1] + f[2]*f[2];
}
norm = std::sqrt(norm);
const double delta = 1e-3;
double step = delta/norm;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; ++i) {
Vec3 p = positions[i];
Vec3 f = state1.getForces()[i];
positions[i] = Vec3(p[0]-f[0]*step, p[1]-f[1]*step, p[2]-f[2]*step);
}
context.setPositions(positions);
// See whether the potential energy changed by the expected amount.
nonbonded->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
State state2 = context.getState(State::Energy);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(norm, (state2.getPotentialEnergy()-state1.getPotentialEnergy())/delta, 0.01)
}
void testTriclinic() {
// Create a triclinic box containing eight particles.
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(2.5, 0, 0), Vec3(0.5, 3.0, 0), Vec3(0.7, 0.9, 3.5));
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
system.addParticle(1.0);
NonbondedForce* force = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(force);
force->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::PME);
force->setCutoffDistance(1.0);
force->setPMEParameters(3.45891, 32, 40, 48);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
force->addParticle(-1, 0.440104, 0.4184); // Cl parameters
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
force->addParticle(1, 0.332840, 0.0115897); // Na parameters
vector<Vec3> positions(8);
positions[0] = Vec3(1.744, 2.788, 3.162);
positions[1] = Vec3(1.048, 0.762, 2.340);
positions[2] = Vec3(2.489, 1.570, 2.817);
positions[3] = Vec3(1.027, 1.893, 3.271);
positions[4] = Vec3(0.937, 0.825, 0.009);
positions[5] = Vec3(2.290, 1.887, 3.352);
positions[6] = Vec3(1.266, 1.111, 2.894);
positions[7] = Vec3(0.933, 1.862, 3.490);
// Compute the forces and energy.
VerletIntegrator integ(0.001);
Context context(system, integ, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces | State::Energy);
// Compare them to values computed by Gromacs.
double expectedEnergy = -963.370;
vector<Vec3> expectedForce(8);
expectedForce[0] = Vec3(4.25253e+01, -1.23503e+02, 1.22139e+02);
expectedForce[1] = Vec3(9.74752e+01, 1.68213e+02, 1.93169e+02);
expectedForce[2] = Vec3(-1.50348e+02, 1.29165e+02, 3.70435e+02);
expectedForce[3] = Vec3(9.18644e+02, -3.52571e+00, -1.34772e+03);
expectedForce[4] = Vec3(-1.61193e+02, 9.01528e+01, -7.12904e+01);
expectedForce[5] = Vec3(2.82630e+02, 2.78029e+01, -3.72864e+02);
expectedForce[6] = Vec3(-1.47454e+02, -2.14448e+02, -3.55789e+02);
expectedForce[7] = Vec3(-8.82195e+02, -7.39132e+01, 1.46202e+03);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
ASSERT_EQUAL_VEC(expectedForce[i], state.getForces()[i], 1e-4);
}
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedEnergy, state.getPotentialEnergy(), 1e-4);
}
void testErrorTolerance(NonbondedForce::NonbondedMethod method) {
// Create a cloud of random point charges.
const int numParticles = 51;
const double boxWidth = 5.0;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxWidth, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxWidth, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxWidth));
NonbondedForce* force = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(force);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
force->addParticle(-1.0+i*2.0/(numParticles-1), 1.0, 0.0);
positions[i] = Vec3(boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
force->setNonbondedMethod(method);
// For various values of the cutoff and error tolerance, see if the actual error is reasonable.
for (double cutoff = 1.0; cutoff < boxWidth/2; cutoff *= 1.2) {
force->setCutoffDistance(cutoff);
vector<Vec3> refForces;
double norm = 0.0;
for (double tol = 5e-5; tol < 1e-3; tol *= 2.0) {
force->setEwaldErrorTolerance(tol);
VerletIntegrator integrator(0.01);
Context context(system, integrator, platform);
context.setPositions(positions);
State state = context.getState(State::Forces);
if (refForces.size() == 0) {
refForces = state.getForces();
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++)
norm += refForces[i].dot(refForces[i]);
norm = sqrt(norm);
}
else {
double diff = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
Vec3 delta = refForces[i]-state.getForces()[i];
diff += delta.dot(delta);
}
diff = sqrt(diff)/norm;
ASSERT(diff < 2*tol);
}
if (method == NonbondedForce::PME) {
// See if the PME parameters were calculated correctly.
double expectedAlpha, actualAlpha;
int expectedSize[3], actualSize[3];
NonbondedForceImpl::calcPMEParameters(system, *force, expectedAlpha, expectedSize[0], expectedSize[1], expectedSize[2]);
force->getPMEParametersInContext(context, actualAlpha, actualSize[0], actualSize[1], actualSize[2]);
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(expectedAlpha, actualAlpha, 1e-5);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
ASSERT(actualSize[i] >= expectedSize[i]);
ASSERT(actualSize[i] < expectedSize[i]+10);
}
}
}
}
}
void testPMEParameters() {
// Create a cloud of random point charges.
const int numParticles = 51;
const double boxWidth = 4.7;
System system;
system.setDefaultPeriodicBoxVectors(Vec3(boxWidth, 0, 0), Vec3(0, boxWidth, 0), Vec3(0, 0, boxWidth));
NonbondedForce* force = new NonbondedForce();
system.addForce(force);
vector<Vec3> positions(numParticles);
OpenMM_SFMT::SFMT sfmt;
init_gen_rand(0, sfmt);
for (int i = 0; i < numParticles; i++) {
system.addParticle(1.0);
force->addParticle(-1.0+i*2.0/(numParticles-1), 1.0, 0.0);
positions[i] = Vec3(boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt), boxWidth*genrand_real2(sfmt));
}
force->setNonbondedMethod(NonbondedForce::PME);
// Compute the energy with an error tolerance of 1e-3.
force->setEwaldErrorTolerance(1e-3);
VerletIntegrator integrator1(0.01);
Context context1(system, integrator1, platform);
context1.setPositions(positions);
double energy1 = context1.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
// Try again with an error tolerance of 1e-4.
force->setEwaldErrorTolerance(1e-4);
VerletIntegrator integrator2(0.01);
Context context2(system, integrator2, platform);
context2.setPositions(positions);
double energy2 = context2.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
// Now explicitly set the parameters. These should match the values that were
// used for tolerance 1e-3.
force->setPMEParameters(2.49291157051793, 32, 32, 32);
VerletIntegrator integrator3(0.01);
Context context3(system, integrator3, platform);
context3.setPositions(positions);
double energy3 = context3.getState(State::Energy).getPotentialEnergy();
ASSERT_EQUAL_TOL(energy1, energy3, 1e-6);
ASSERT(fabs((energy1-energy2)/energy1) > 1e-5);
}
int main() {
try {
testEwaldExact();
testEwaldPME();
// testEwald2Ions();
// testWaterSystem();
testTriclinic();
testErrorTolerance(NonbondedForce::Ewald);
testErrorTolerance(NonbondedForce::PME);
testPMEParameters();
}
catch(const exception& e) {
cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
cout << "Done" << endl;
return 0;
} }
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