/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 *                                   OpenMM                                   *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 * This is part of the OpenMM molecular simulation toolkit originating from   *
 * Simbios, the NIH National Center for Physics-Based Simulation of           *
 * Biological Structures at Stanford, funded under the NIH Roadmap for        *
 * Medical Research, grant U54 GM072970. See https://simtk.org.               *
 *                                                                            *
 * Portions copyright (c) 2008-2009 Stanford University and the Authors.      *
 * Authors: Peter Eastman                                                     *
 * Contributors:                                                              *
 *                                                                            *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a    *
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), *
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation  *
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,   *
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the      *
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:       *
 *                                                                            *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in *
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                        *
 *                                                                            *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR *
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,   *
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL    *
 * THE AUTHORS, CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,    *
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR      *
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE  *
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                                     *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#include "openmm/Context.h"
#include "openmm/internal/ContextImpl.h"
#include "openmm/OpenMMException.h"
#include <cmath>

using namespace OpenMM;
using namespace std;

Context::Context(System& system, Integrator& integrator) : properties(map<string, string>()) {
    impl = new ContextImpl(*this, system, integrator, 0, properties);
}

Context::Context(System& system, Integrator& integrator, Platform& platform) : properties(map<string, string>()) {
    impl = new ContextImpl(*this, system, integrator, &platform, properties);
}

Context::Context(System& system, Integrator& integrator, Platform& platform, const map<string, string>& properties) : properties(properties) {
    impl = new ContextImpl(*this, system, integrator, &platform, properties);
}

Context::~Context() {
	delete impl;
}

const System& Context::getSystem() const {
    return impl->getSystem();

}

System& Context::getSystem() {
    return impl->getSystem();
}

const Integrator& Context::getIntegrator() const {
    return impl->getIntegrator();
}

Integrator& Context::getIntegrator() {
    return impl->getIntegrator();
}

const Platform& Context::getPlatform() const {
    return impl->getPlatform();
}

Platform& Context::getPlatform() {
    return impl->getPlatform();
}

State Context::getState(int types, bool enforcePeriodicBox, int groups) const {
    State state(impl->getTime(), impl->getSystem().getNumParticles(), types);
    Vec3 periodicBoxSize[3];
    impl->getPeriodicBoxVectors(periodicBoxSize[0], periodicBoxSize[1], periodicBoxSize[2]);
    state.setPeriodicBoxVectors(periodicBoxSize[0], periodicBoxSize[1], periodicBoxSize[2]);
    bool includeForces = types&State::Forces;
    bool includeEnergy = types&State::Energy;
    if (includeForces || includeEnergy) {
        double energy = impl->calcForcesAndEnergy(includeForces, includeEnergy, groups);
        if (includeEnergy)
            state.setEnergy(impl->calcKineticEnergy(), energy);
        if (includeForces)
            impl->getForces(state.updForces());
    }
    if (types&State::Parameters) {
        for (map<string, double>::const_iterator iter = impl->parameters.begin(); iter != impl->parameters.end(); iter++)
            state.updParameters()[iter->first] = iter->second;
    }
    if (types&State::Positions) {
        impl->getPositions(state.updPositions());
        if (enforcePeriodicBox) {
            const vector<vector<int> >& molecules = impl->getMolecules();
            vector<Vec3>& positions = state.updPositions();
            for (int i = 0; i < (int) molecules.size(); i++) {
                // Find the molecule center.

                Vec3 center;
                for (int j = 0; j < (int) molecules[i].size(); j++)
                    center += positions[molecules[i][j]];
                center *= 1.0/molecules[i].size();

                // Find the displacement to move it into the first periodic box.

                int xcell = (int) floor(center[0]/periodicBoxSize[0][0]);
                int ycell = (int) floor(center[1]/periodicBoxSize[1][1]);
                int zcell = (int) floor(center[2]/periodicBoxSize[2][2]);
                double dx = xcell*periodicBoxSize[0][0];
                double dy = ycell*periodicBoxSize[1][1];
                double dz = zcell*periodicBoxSize[2][2];

                // Translate all the particles in the molecule.
                
                for (int j = 0; j < (int) molecules[i].size(); j++) {
                    Vec3& pos = positions[molecules[i][j]];
                    pos[0] -= dx;
                    pos[1] -= dy;
                    pos[2] -= dz;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (types&State::Velocities)
        impl->getVelocities(state.updVelocities());
    return state;
}

void Context::setTime(double time) {
    impl->setTime(time);
}

void Context::setPositions(const vector<Vec3>& positions) {
    if ((int) positions.size() != impl->getSystem().getNumParticles())
        throw OpenMMException("Called setPositions() on a Context with the wrong number of positions");
    impl->setPositions(positions);
}

void Context::setVelocities(const vector<Vec3>& velocities) {
    if ((int) velocities.size() != impl->getSystem().getNumParticles())
        throw OpenMMException("Called setVelocities() on a Context with the wrong number of velocities");
    impl->setVelocities(velocities);
}

double Context::getParameter(const string& name) {
    return impl->getParameter(name);
}

void Context::setParameter(const string& name, double value) {
    impl->setParameter(name, value);
}

void Context::setPeriodicBoxVectors(const Vec3& a, const Vec3& b, const Vec3& c) {
    impl->setPeriodicBoxVectors(a, b, c);
}

void Context::applyConstraints(double tol) {
    impl->applyConstraints(tol);
}

void Context::computeVirtualSites() {
    impl->computeVirtualSites();
}

void Context::reinitialize() {
    System& system = impl->getSystem();
    Integrator& integrator = impl->getIntegrator();
    Platform& platform = impl->getPlatform();
    delete impl;
    impl = new ContextImpl(*this, system, integrator, &platform, properties);
}
