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[Community Pipelines]Accelerate inference of stable diffusion by IPEX on CPU (#3105) 



* add stable_diffusion_ipex community pipeline

* Update readme.md

* reformat

* reformat

* Update examples/community/README.md
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* Update examples/community/README.md
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* Update examples/community/README.md
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* Update examples/community/README.md
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* Update README.md

* Update README.md

* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>

* style

---------
Co-authored-by: default avatarPedro Cuenca <pedro@huggingface.co>
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examples/community/README.md
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...@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ If a community doesn't work as expected, please open an issue and ping the autho ...@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ If a community doesn't work as expected, please open an issue and ping the autho
| EDICT Image Editing Pipeline | Diffusion pipeline for text-guided image editing | [EDICT Image Editing Pipeline](#edict-image-editing-pipeline) | - | [Joqsan Azocar](https://github.com/Joqsan) | | EDICT Image Editing Pipeline | Diffusion pipeline for text-guided image editing | [EDICT Image Editing Pipeline](#edict-image-editing-pipeline) | - | [Joqsan Azocar](https://github.com/Joqsan) |
| Stable Diffusion RePaint | Stable Diffusion pipeline using [RePaint](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.0986) for inpainting. | [Stable Diffusion RePaint](#stable-diffusion-repaint ) | - | [Markus Pobitzer](https://github.com/Markus-Pobitzer) | | Stable Diffusion RePaint | Stable Diffusion pipeline using [RePaint](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.0986) for inpainting. | [Stable Diffusion RePaint](#stable-diffusion-repaint ) | - | [Markus Pobitzer](https://github.com/Markus-Pobitzer) |
| TensorRT Stable Diffusion Image to Image Pipeline | Accelerates the Stable Diffusion Image2Image Pipeline using TensorRT | [TensorRT Stable Diffusion Image to Image Pipeline](#tensorrt-image2image-stable-diffusion-pipeline) | - | [Asfiya Baig](https://github.com/asfiyab-nvidia) | | TensorRT Stable Diffusion Image to Image Pipeline | Accelerates the Stable Diffusion Image2Image Pipeline using TensorRT | [TensorRT Stable Diffusion Image to Image Pipeline](#tensorrt-image2image-stable-diffusion-pipeline) | - | [Asfiya Baig](https://github.com/asfiyab-nvidia) |
| Stable Diffusion IPEX Pipeline | Accelerate Stable Diffusion inference pipeline with BF16/FP32 precision on Intel Xeon CPUs with [IPEX](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch) | [Stable Diffusion on IPEX](#stable-diffusion-on-ipex) | - | [Yingjie Han](https://github.com/yingjie-han/) |
To load a custom pipeline you just need to pass the `custom_pipeline` argument to `DiffusionPipeline`, as one of the files in `diffusers/examples/community`. Feel free to send a PR with your own pipelines, we will merge them quickly. To load a custom pipeline you just need to pass the `custom_pipeline` argument to `DiffusionPipeline`, as one of the files in `diffusers/examples/community`. Feel free to send a PR with your own pipelines, we will merge them quickly.
```py ```py
...@@ -1363,3 +1364,102 @@ Output Image of `reference_attn=False` and `reference_adain=True` ...@@ -1363,3 +1364,102 @@ Output Image of `reference_attn=False` and `reference_adain=True`
Output Image of `reference_attn=True` and `reference_adain=True` Output Image of `reference_attn=True` and `reference_adain=True`
![output_image](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/assets/24734142/3c5255d6-867d-4d35-b202-8dfd30cc6827) ![output_image](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/assets/24734142/3c5255d6-867d-4d35-b202-8dfd30cc6827)
### Stable Diffusion on IPEX
This diffusion pipeline aims to accelarate the inference of Stable-Diffusion on Intel Xeon CPUs with BF16/FP32 precision using [IPEX](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch).
To use this pipeline, you need to:
1. Install [IPEX](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch)
**Note:** For each PyTorch release, there is a corresponding release of the IPEX. Here is the mapping relationship. It is recommended to install Pytorch/IPEX2.0 to get the best performance.
|PyTorch Version|IPEX Version|
|--|--|
|[v2.0.\*](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/tree/v2.0.1 "v2.0.1")|[v2.0.\*](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch/tree/v2.0.100+cpu)|
|[v1.13.\*](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/tree/v1.13.0 "v1.13.0")|[v1.13.\*](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch/tree/v1.13.100+cpu)|
You can simply use pip to install IPEX with the latest version.
```python
python -m pip install intel_extension_for_pytorch
```
**Note:** To install a specific version, run with the following command:
```
python -m pip install intel_extension_for_pytorch==<version_name> -f https://developer.intel.com/ipex-whl-stable-cpu
```
2. After pipeline initialization, `prepare_for_ipex()` should be called to enable IPEX accelaration. Supported inference datatypes are Float32 and BFloat16.
**Note:** The setting of generated image height/width for `prepare_for_ipex()` should be same as the setting of pipeline inference.
```python
pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", custom_pipeline="stable_diffusion_ipex")
# For Float32
pipe.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.float32, height=512, width=512) #value of image height/width should be consistent with the pipeline inference
# For BFloat16
pipe.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.bfloat16, height=512, width=512) #value of image height/width should be consistent with the pipeline inference
```
Then you can use the ipex pipeline in a similar way to the default stable diffusion pipeline.
```python
# For Float32
image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=20, height=512, width=512).images[0] #value of image height/width should be consistent with 'prepare_for_ipex()'
# For BFloat16
with torch.cpu.amp.autocast(enabled=True, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=20, height=512, width=512).images[0] #value of image height/width should be consistent with 'prepare_for_ipex()'
```
The following code compares the performance of the original stable diffusion pipeline with the ipex-optimized pipeline.
```python
import torch
import intel_extension_for_pytorch as ipex
from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline
import time
prompt = "sailing ship in storm by Rembrandt"
model_id = "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5"
# Helper function for time evaluation
def elapsed_time(pipeline, nb_pass=3, num_inference_steps=20):
# warmup
for _ in range(2):
images = pipeline(prompt, num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps, height=512, width=512).images
#time evaluation
start = time.time()
for _ in range(nb_pass):
pipeline(prompt, num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps, height=512, width=512)
end = time.time()
return (end - start) / nb_pass
############## bf16 inference performance ###############
# 1. IPEX Pipeline initialization
pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id, custom_pipeline="stable_diffusion_ipex")
pipe.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.bfloat16, height=512, width=512)
# 2. Original Pipeline initialization
pipe2 = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id)
# 3. Compare performance between Original Pipeline and IPEX Pipeline
with torch.cpu.amp.autocast(enabled=True, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
latency = elapsed_time(pipe)
print("Latency of StableDiffusionIPEXPipeline--bf16", latency)
latency = elapsed_time(pipe2)
print("Latency of StableDiffusionPipeline--bf16",latency)
############## fp32 inference performance ###############
# 1. IPEX Pipeline initialization
pipe3 = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id, custom_pipeline="stable_diffusion_ipex")
pipe3.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.float32, height=512, width=512)
# 2. Original Pipeline initialization
pipe4 = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id)
# 3. Compare performance between Original Pipeline and IPEX Pipeline
latency = elapsed_time(pipe3)
print("Latency of StableDiffusionIPEXPipeline--fp32", latency)
latency = elapsed_time(pipe4)
print("Latency of StableDiffusionPipeline--fp32",latency)
```
examples/community/stable_diffusion_ipex.py 0 → 100644
View file @ edc65051
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import inspect
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union
import intel_extension_for_pytorch as ipex
import torch
from packaging import version
from transformers import CLIPFeatureExtractor, CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer
from diffusers.configuration_utils import FrozenDict
from diffusers.models import AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel
from diffusers.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from diffusers.utils import (
deprecate,
is_accelerate_available,
is_accelerate_version,
logging,
randn_tensor,
replace_example_docstring,
)
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """
Examples:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline
>>> pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", custom_pipeline="stable_diffusion_ipex")
>>> # For Float32
>>> pipe.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.float32, height=512, width=512) #value of image height/width should be consistent with the pipeline inference
>>> # For BFloat16
>>> pipe.prepare_for_ipex(prompt, dtype=torch.bfloat16, height=512, width=512) #value of image height/width should be consistent with the pipeline inference
>>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
>>> # For Float32
>>> image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps, height=512, width=512).images[0] #value of image height/width should be consistent with 'prepare_for_ipex()'
>>> # For BFloat16
>>> with torch.cpu.amp.autocast(enabled=True, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
>>> image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps, height=512, width=512).images[0] #value of image height/width should be consistent with 'prepare_for_ipex()'
```
"""
class StableDiffusionIPEXPipeline(DiffusionPipeline):
r"""
Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion on IPEX.
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
Args:
vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
text_encoder ([`CLIPTextModel`]):
Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion uses the text portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel), specifically
the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14) variant.
tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
[`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]):
Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful.
Please, refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) for details.
feature_extractor ([`CLIPFeatureExtractor`]):
Model that extracts features from generated images to be used as inputs for the `safety_checker`.
"""
_optional_components = ["safety_checker", "feature_extractor"]
def __init__(
self,
vae: AutoencoderKL,
text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker,
feature_extractor: CLIPFeatureExtractor,
requires_safety_checker: bool = True,
):
super().__init__()
if hasattr(scheduler.config, "steps_offset") and scheduler.config.steps_offset != 1:
deprecation_message = (
f"The configuration file of this scheduler: {scheduler} is outdated. `steps_offset`"
f" should be set to 1 instead of {scheduler.config.steps_offset}. Please make sure "
"to update the config accordingly as leaving `steps_offset` might led to incorrect results"
" in future versions. If you have downloaded this checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub,"
" it would be very nice if you could open a Pull request for the `scheduler/scheduler_config.json`"
" file"
)
deprecate("steps_offset!=1", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
new_config = dict(scheduler.config)
new_config["steps_offset"] = 1
scheduler._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config)
if hasattr(scheduler.config, "clip_sample") and scheduler.config.clip_sample is True:
deprecation_message = (
f"The configuration file of this scheduler: {scheduler} has not set the configuration `clip_sample`."
" `clip_sample` should be set to False in the configuration file. Please make sure to update the"
" config accordingly as not setting `clip_sample` in the config might lead to incorrect results in"
" future versions. If you have downloaded this checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub, it would be very"
" nice if you could open a Pull request for the `scheduler/scheduler_config.json` file"
)
deprecate("clip_sample not set", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
new_config = dict(scheduler.config)
new_config["clip_sample"] = False
scheduler._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config)
if safety_checker is None and requires_safety_checker:
logger.warning(
f"You have disabled the safety checker for {self.__class__} by passing `safety_checker=None`. Ensure"
" that you abide to the conditions of the Stable Diffusion license and do not expose unfiltered"
" results in services or applications open to the public. Both the diffusers team and Hugging Face"
" strongly recommend to keep the safety filter enabled in all public facing circumstances, disabling"
" it only for use-cases that involve analyzing network behavior or auditing its results. For more"
" information, please have a look at https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/254 ."
)
if safety_checker is not None and feature_extractor is None:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure to define a feature extractor when loading {self.__class__} if you want to use the safety"
" checker. If you do not want to use the safety checker, you can pass `'safety_checker=None'` instead."
)
is_unet_version_less_0_9_0 = hasattr(unet.config, "_diffusers_version") and version.parse(
version.parse(unet.config._diffusers_version).base_version
) < version.parse("0.9.0.dev0")
is_unet_sample_size_less_64 = hasattr(unet.config, "sample_size") and unet.config.sample_size < 64
if is_unet_version_less_0_9_0 and is_unet_sample_size_less_64:
deprecation_message = (
"The configuration file of the unet has set the default `sample_size` to smaller than"
" 64 which seems highly unlikely. If your checkpoint is a fine-tuned version of any of the"
" following: \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4 \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-3 \n-"
" CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-2 \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-1 \n- runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5"
" \n- runwayml/stable-diffusion-inpainting \n you should change 'sample_size' to 64 in the"
" configuration file. Please make sure to update the config accordingly as leaving `sample_size=32`"
" in the config might lead to incorrect results in future versions. If you have downloaded this"
" checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub, it would be very nice if you could open a Pull request for"
" the `unet/config.json` file"
)
deprecate("sample_size<64", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
new_config = dict(unet.config)
new_config["sample_size"] = 64
unet._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config)
self.register_modules(
vae=vae,
text_encoder=text_encoder,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
unet=unet,
scheduler=scheduler,
safety_checker=safety_checker,
feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
)
self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
self.register_to_config(requires_safety_checker=requires_safety_checker)
def get_input_example(self, prompt, height=None, width=None, guidance_scale=7.5, num_images_per_prompt=1):
prompt_embeds = None
negative_prompt_embeds = None
negative_prompt = None
callback_steps = 1
generator = None
latents = None
# 0. Default height and width to unet
height = height or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
width = width or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(
prompt, height, width, callback_steps, negative_prompt, prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds
)
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
device = "cpu"
# here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
# of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
# corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0
# 3. Encode input prompt
prompt_embeds = self._encode_prompt(
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
)
# 5. Prepare latent variables
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
self.unet.in_channels,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
dummy = torch.ones(1, dtype=torch.int32)
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, dummy)
unet_input_example = (latent_model_input, dummy, prompt_embeds)
vae_decoder_input_example = latents
return unet_input_example, vae_decoder_input_example
def prepare_for_ipex(self, promt, dtype=torch.float32, height=None, width=None, guidance_scale=7.5):
self.unet = self.unet.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
self.vae.decoder = self.vae.decoder.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
self.text_encoder = self.text_encoder.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
if self.safety_checker is not None:
self.safety_checker = self.safety_checker.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
unet_input_example, vae_decoder_input_example = self.get_input_example(promt, height, width, guidance_scale)
# optimize with ipex
if dtype == torch.bfloat16:
self.unet = ipex.optimize(
self.unet.eval(), dtype=torch.bfloat16, inplace=True, sample_input=unet_input_example
)
self.vae.decoder = ipex.optimize(self.vae.decoder.eval(), dtype=torch.bfloat16, inplace=True)
self.text_encoder = ipex.optimize(self.text_encoder.eval(), dtype=torch.bfloat16, inplace=True)
if self.safety_checker is not None:
self.safety_checker = ipex.optimize(self.safety_checker.eval(), dtype=torch.bfloat16, inplace=True)
elif dtype == torch.float32:
self.unet = ipex.optimize(
self.unet.eval(),
dtype=torch.float32,
inplace=True,
sample_input=unet_input_example,
level="O1",
weights_prepack=True,
auto_kernel_selection=False,
)
self.vae.decoder = ipex.optimize(
self.vae.decoder.eval(),
dtype=torch.float32,
inplace=True,
level="O1",
weights_prepack=True,
auto_kernel_selection=False,
)
self.text_encoder = ipex.optimize(
self.text_encoder.eval(),
dtype=torch.float32,
inplace=True,
level="O1",
weights_prepack=True,
auto_kernel_selection=False,
)
if self.safety_checker is not None:
self.safety_checker = ipex.optimize(
self.safety_checker.eval(),
dtype=torch.float32,
inplace=True,
level="O1",
weights_prepack=True,
auto_kernel_selection=False,
)
else:
raise ValueError(" The value of 'dtype' should be 'torch.bfloat16' or 'torch.float32' !")
# trace unet model to get better performance on IPEX
with torch.cpu.amp.autocast(enabled=dtype == torch.bfloat16), torch.no_grad():
unet_trace_model = torch.jit.trace(self.unet, unet_input_example, check_trace=False, strict=False)
unet_trace_model = torch.jit.freeze(unet_trace_model)
self.unet.forward = unet_trace_model.forward
# trace vae.decoder model to get better performance on IPEX
with torch.cpu.amp.autocast(enabled=dtype == torch.bfloat16), torch.no_grad():
ave_decoder_trace_model = torch.jit.trace(
self.vae.decoder, vae_decoder_input_example, check_trace=False, strict=False
)
ave_decoder_trace_model = torch.jit.freeze(ave_decoder_trace_model)
self.vae.decoder.forward = ave_decoder_trace_model.forward
def enable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Enable sliced VAE decoding.
When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor in slices to compute decoding in several
steps. This is useful to save some memory and allow larger batch sizes.
"""
self.vae.enable_slicing()
def disable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Disable sliced VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_slicing` was previously invoked, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_slicing()
def enable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Enable tiled VAE decoding.
When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor into tiles to compute decoding and encoding in
several steps. This is useful to save a large amount of memory and to allow the processing of larger images.
"""
self.vae.enable_tiling()
def disable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Disable tiled VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_tiling` was previously invoked, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_tiling()
def enable_sequential_cpu_offload(self, gpu_id=0):
r"""
Offloads all models to CPU using accelerate, significantly reducing memory usage. When called, unet,
text_encoder, vae and safety checker have their state dicts saved to CPU and then are moved to a
`torch.device('meta') and loaded to GPU only when their specific submodule has its `forward` method called.
Note that offloading happens on a submodule basis. Memory savings are higher than with
`enable_model_cpu_offload`, but performance is lower.
"""
if is_accelerate_available() and is_accelerate_version(">=", "0.14.0"):
from accelerate import cpu_offload
else:
raise ImportError("`enable_sequential_cpu_offload` requires `accelerate v0.14.0` or higher")
device = torch.device(f"cuda:{gpu_id}")
if self.device.type != "cpu":
self.to("cpu", silence_dtype_warnings=True)
torch.cuda.empty_cache() # otherwise we don't see the memory savings (but they probably exist)
for cpu_offloaded_model in [self.unet, self.text_encoder, self.vae]:
cpu_offload(cpu_offloaded_model, device)
if self.safety_checker is not None:
cpu_offload(self.safety_checker, execution_device=device, offload_buffers=True)
def enable_model_cpu_offload(self, gpu_id=0):
r"""
Offloads all models to CPU using accelerate, reducing memory usage with a low impact on performance. Compared
to `enable_sequential_cpu_offload`, this method moves one whole model at a time to the GPU when its `forward`
method is called, and the model remains in GPU until the next model runs. Memory savings are lower than with
`enable_sequential_cpu_offload`, but performance is much better due to the iterative execution of the `unet`.
"""
if is_accelerate_available() and is_accelerate_version(">=", "0.17.0.dev0"):
from accelerate import cpu_offload_with_hook
else:
raise ImportError("`enable_model_offload` requires `accelerate v0.17.0` or higher.")
device = torch.device(f"cuda:{gpu_id}")
if self.device.type != "cpu":
self.to("cpu", silence_dtype_warnings=True)
torch.cuda.empty_cache() # otherwise we don't see the memory savings (but they probably exist)
hook = None
for cpu_offloaded_model in [self.text_encoder, self.unet, self.vae]:
_, hook = cpu_offload_with_hook(cpu_offloaded_model, device, prev_module_hook=hook)
if self.safety_checker is not None:
_, hook = cpu_offload_with_hook(self.safety_checker, device, prev_module_hook=hook)
# We'll offload the last model manually.
self.final_offload_hook = hook
@property
def _execution_device(self):
r"""
Returns the device on which the pipeline's models will be executed. After calling
`pipeline.enable_sequential_cpu_offload()` the execution device can only be inferred from Accelerate's module
hooks.
"""
if not hasattr(self.unet, "_hf_hook"):
return self.device
for module in self.unet.modules():
if (
hasattr(module, "_hf_hook")
and hasattr(module._hf_hook, "execution_device")
and module._hf_hook.execution_device is not None
):
return torch.device(module._hf_hook.execution_device)
return self.device
def _encode_prompt(
self,
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
):
r"""
Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
prompt to be encoded
device: (`torch.device`):
torch device
num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
number of images that should be generated per prompt
do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
whether to use classifier free guidance or not
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds`. instead. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds`. instead.
Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
"""
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
if prompt_embeds is None:
text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
):
removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(
untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1]
)
logger.warning(
"The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
)
if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
attention_mask = text_inputs.attention_mask.to(device)
else:
attention_mask = None
prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
text_input_ids.to(device),
attention_mask=attention_mask,
)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.text_encoder.dtype, device=device)
bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
# duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
# get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
uncond_tokens: List[str]
if negative_prompt is None:
uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size
elif type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
raise TypeError(
f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
f" {type(prompt)}."
)
elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt]
elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
raise ValueError(
f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
" the batch size of `prompt`."
)
else:
uncond_tokens = negative_prompt
max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
uncond_input = self.tokenizer(
uncond_tokens,
padding="max_length",
max_length=max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
attention_mask = uncond_input.attention_mask.to(device)
else:
attention_mask = None
negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
uncond_input.input_ids.to(device),
attention_mask=attention_mask,
)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
# duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.text_encoder.dtype, device=device)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
# For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes.
# Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch
# to avoid doing two forward passes
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])
return prompt_embeds
def run_safety_checker(self, image, device, dtype):
if self.safety_checker is not None:
safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(self.numpy_to_pil(image), return_tensors="pt").to(device)
image, has_nsfw_concept = self.safety_checker(
images=image, clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype)
)
else:
has_nsfw_concept = None
return image, has_nsfw_concept
def decode_latents(self, latents):
latents = 1 / self.vae.config.scaling_factor * latents
image = self.vae.decode(latents).sample
image = (image / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
# we always cast to float32 as this does not cause significant overhead and is compatible with bfloat16
image = image.cpu().permute(0, 2, 3, 1).float().numpy()
return image
def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
# prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
# eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
# eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
# and should be between [0, 1]
accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
extra_step_kwargs = {}
if accepts_eta:
extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta
# check if the scheduler accepts generator
accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
if accepts_generator:
extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
return extra_step_kwargs
def check_inputs(
self,
prompt,
height,
width,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
):
if height % 8 != 0 or width % 8 != 0:
raise ValueError(f"`height` and `width` have to be divisible by 8 but are {height} and {width}.")
if (callback_steps is None) or (
callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0)
):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
f" {type(callback_steps)}."
)
if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
" only forward one of the two."
)
elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
)
elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")
if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
)
if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
raise ValueError(
"`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
)
def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, generator, latents=None):
shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
)
if latents is None:
latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
else:
latents = latents.to(device)
# scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
return latents
@torch.no_grad()
@replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
def __call__(
self,
prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
height: Optional[int] = None,
width: Optional[int] = None,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, torch.FloatTensor], None]] = None,
callback_steps: int = 1,
cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
):
r"""
Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
instead.
height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The height in pixels of the generated image.
width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The width in pixels of the generated image.
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
`guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
usually at the expense of lower image quality.
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds`. instead. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds`. instead.
Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate per prompt.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to
[`schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], will be ignored for others.
generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
to make generation deterministic.
latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generate image. Choose between
[PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
plain tuple.
callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that will be called every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function will be
called with the following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor)`.
callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The frequency at which the `callback` function will be called. If not specified, the callback will be
called at every step.
cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttnProcessor` as defined under
`self.processor` in
[diffusers.cross_attention](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/cross_attention.py).
Examples:
Returns:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a `tuple.
When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images, and the second element is a
list of `bool`s denoting whether the corresponding generated image likely represents "not-safe-for-work"
(nsfw) content, according to the `safety_checker`.
"""
# 0. Default height and width to unet
height = height or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
width = width or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(
prompt, height, width, callback_steps, negative_prompt, prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds
)
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
device = self._execution_device
# here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
# of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
# corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0
# 3. Encode input prompt
prompt_embeds = self._encode_prompt(
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
)
# 4. Prepare timesteps
self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device)
timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps
# 5. Prepare latent variables
num_channels_latents = self.unet.in_channels
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
# 6. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
# 7. Denoising loop
num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order
with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
# predict the noise residual
noise_pred = self.unet(latent_model_input, t, encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds)["sample"]
# perform guidance
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
# compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs).prev_sample
# call the callback, if provided
if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
progress_bar.update()
if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
callback(i, t, latents)
if output_type == "latent":
image = latents
has_nsfw_concept = None
elif output_type == "pil":
# 8. Post-processing
image = self.decode_latents(latents)
# 9. Run safety checker
image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype)
# 10. Convert to PIL
image = self.numpy_to_pil(image)
else:
# 8. Post-processing
image = self.decode_latents(latents)
# 9. Run safety checker
image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype)
# Offload last model to CPU
if hasattr(self, "final_offload_hook") and self.final_offload_hook is not None:
self.final_offload_hook.offload()
if not return_dict:
return (image, has_nsfw_concept)
return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)
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