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renzhc
diffusers_dcu
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4e125f72
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4e125f72
authored
Jun 29, 2022
by
Patrick von Platen
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0926dc24
import string
from abc import abstractmethod
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
def avg_pool_nd(dims, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a 1D, 2D, or 3D average pooling module.
"""
if dims == 1:
return nn.AvgPool1d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 2:
return nn.AvgPool2d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 3:
return nn.AvgPool3d(*args, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(f"unsupported dimensions: {dims}")
def conv_nd(dims, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a 1D, 2D, or 3D convolution module.
"""
if dims == 1:
return nn.Conv1d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 2:
return nn.Conv2d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 3:
return nn.Conv3d(*args, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(f"unsupported dimensions: {dims}")
def conv_transpose_nd(dims, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a 1D, 2D, or 3D convolution module.
"""
if dims == 1:
return nn.ConvTranspose1d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 2:
return nn.ConvTranspose2d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 3:
return nn.ConvTranspose3d(*args, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(f"unsupported dimensions: {dims}")
def Normalize(in_channels, num_groups=32, eps=1e-6):
return torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=in_channels, eps=eps, affine=True)
def nonlinearity(x, swish=1.0):
# swish
if swish == 1.0:
return F.silu(x)
else:
return x * F.sigmoid(x * float(swish))
class TimestepBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Any module where forward() takes timestep embeddings as a second argument.
"""
@abstractmethod
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the module to `x` given `emb` timestep embeddings.
"""
class Upsample(nn.Module):
"""
An upsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs. :param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is
applied. :param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
upsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self, channels, use_conv=False, use_conv_transpose=False, dims=2, out_channels=None):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
self.use_conv_transpose = use_conv_transpose
if use_conv_transpose:
self.conv = conv_transpose_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 4, 2, 1)
elif use_conv:
self.conv = conv_nd(dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
if self.use_conv_transpose:
return self.conv(x)
if self.dims == 3:
x = F.interpolate(x, (x.shape[2], x.shape[3] * 2, x.shape[4] * 2), mode="nearest")
else:
x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2.0, mode="nearest")
if self.use_conv:
x = self.conv(x)
return x
class Downsample(nn.Module):
"""
A downsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs. :param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is
applied. :param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
downsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self, channels, use_conv=False, dims=2, out_channels=None, padding=1, name="conv"):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
self.padding = padding
stride = 2 if dims != 3 else (1, 2, 2)
self.name = name
if use_conv:
conv = conv_nd(dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, stride=stride, padding=padding)
else:
assert self.channels == self.out_channels
conv = avg_pool_nd(dims, kernel_size=stride, stride=stride)
if name == "conv":
self.conv = conv
else:
self.op = conv
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
if self.use_conv and self.padding == 0 and self.dims == 2:
pad = (0, 1, 0, 1)
x = F.pad(x, pad, mode="constant", value=0)
if self.name == "conv":
return self.conv(x)
else:
return self.op(x)
# class UNetUpsample(nn.Module):
# def __init__(self, in_channels, with_conv):
# super().__init__()
# self.with_conv = with_conv
# if self.with_conv:
# self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
#
# def forward(self, x):
# x = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2.0, mode="nearest")
# if self.with_conv:
# x = self.conv(x)
# return x
#
#
# class GlideUpsample(nn.Module):
# """
# An upsampling layer with an optional convolution. # # :param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs. :param
# use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is # applied. :param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If
# 3D, then # upsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions. #"""
#
# def __init__(self, channels, use_conv, dims=2, out_channels=None):
# super().__init__()
# self.channels = channels
# self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
# self.use_conv = use_conv
# self.dims = dims
# if use_conv:
# self.conv = conv_nd(dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)
#
# def forward(self, x):
# assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
# if self.dims == 3:
# x = F.interpolate(x, (x.shape[2], x.shape[3] * 2, x.shape[4] * 2), mode="nearest")
# else:
# x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2, mode="nearest")
# if self.use_conv:
# x = self.conv(x)
# return x
#
#
# class LDMUpsample(nn.Module):
# """
# An upsampling layer with an optional convolution. :param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs. :param #
# use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is applied. :param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. # If
# 3D, then # upsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions. #"""
#
# def __init__(self, channels, use_conv, dims=2, out_channels=None, padding=1):
# super().__init__()
# self.channels = channels
# self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
# self.use_conv = use_conv
# self.dims = dims
# if use_conv:
# self.conv = conv_nd(dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=padding)
#
# def forward(self, x):
# assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
# if self.dims == 3:
# x = F.interpolate(x, (x.shape[2], x.shape[3] * 2, x.shape[4] * 2), mode="nearest")
# else:
# x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2, mode="nearest")
# if self.use_conv:
# x = self.conv(x)
# return x
#
#
# class GradTTSUpsample(torch.nn.Module):
# def __init__(self, dim):
# super(Upsample, self).__init__()
# self.conv = torch.nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim, dim, 4, 2, 1)
#
# def forward(self, x):
# return self.conv(x)
#
#
# TODO (patil-suraj): needs test
# class Upsample1d(nn.Module):
# def __init__(self, dim):
# super().__init__()
# self.conv = nn.ConvTranspose1d(dim, dim, 4, 2, 1)
#
# def forward(self, x):
# return self.conv(x)
# RESNETS
# unet_glide.py & unet_ldm.py
class ResBlock(TimestepBlock):
"""
A residual block that can optionally change the number of channels.
:param channels: the number of input channels. :param emb_channels: the number of timestep embedding channels.
:param dropout: the rate of dropout. :param out_channels: if specified, the number of out channels. :param
use_conv: if True and out_channels is specified, use a spatial
convolution instead of a smaller 1x1 convolution to change the channels in the skip connection.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. :param use_checkpoint: if True, use gradient checkpointing
on this module. :param up: if True, use this block for upsampling. :param down: if True, use this block for
downsampling.
"""
def __init__(
self,
channels,
emb_channels,
dropout,
out_channels=None,
use_conv=False,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
dims=2,
use_checkpoint=False,
up=False,
down=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.emb_channels = emb_channels
self.dropout = dropout
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.use_scale_shift_norm = use_scale_shift_norm
self.in_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(channels, swish=1.0),
nn.Identity(),
conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1),
)
self.updown = up or down
if up:
self.h_upd = Upsample(channels, use_conv=False, dims=dims)
self.x_upd = Upsample(channels, use_conv=False, dims=dims)
elif down:
self.h_upd = Downsample(channels, use_conv=False, dims=dims, padding=1, name="op")
self.x_upd = Downsample(channels, use_conv=False, dims=dims, padding=1, name="op")
else:
self.h_upd = self.x_upd = nn.Identity()
self.emb_layers = nn.Sequential(
nn.SiLU(),
linear(
emb_channels,
2 * self.out_channels if use_scale_shift_norm else self.out_channels,
),
)
self.out_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(self.out_channels, swish=0.0 if use_scale_shift_norm else 1.0),
nn.SiLU() if use_scale_shift_norm else nn.Identity(),
nn.Dropout(p=dropout),
zero_module(conv_nd(dims, self.out_channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)),
)
if self.out_channels == channels:
self.skip_connection = nn.Identity()
elif use_conv:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)
else:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 1)
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the block to a Tensor, conditioned on a timestep embedding.
:param x: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of features. :param emb: an [N x emb_channels] Tensor of timestep embeddings.
:return: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of outputs.
"""
if self.updown:
in_rest, in_conv = self.in_layers[:-1], self.in_layers[-1]
h = in_rest(x)
h = self.h_upd(h)
x = self.x_upd(x)
h = in_conv(h)
else:
h = self.in_layers(x)
emb_out = self.emb_layers(emb).type(h.dtype)
while len(emb_out.shape) < len(h.shape):
emb_out = emb_out[..., None]
if self.use_scale_shift_norm:
out_norm, out_rest = self.out_layers[0], self.out_layers[1:]
scale, shift = torch.chunk(emb_out, 2, dim=1)
h = out_norm(h) * (1 + scale) + shift
h = out_rest(h)
else:
h = h + emb_out
h = self.out_layers(h)
return self.skip_connection(x) + h
# unet.py
class OLD_ResnetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, *, in_channels, out_channels=None, conv_shortcut=False, dropout, temb_channels=512):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
self.use_conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
self.norm1 = Normalize(in_channels)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.temb_proj = torch.nn.Linear(temb_channels, out_channels)
self.norm2 = Normalize(out_channels)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
self.conv_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
else:
self.nin_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
def forward(self, x, temb):
h = x
h = self.norm1(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv1(h)
h = h + self.temb_proj(nonlinearity(temb))[:, :, None, None]
h = self.norm2(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.dropout(h)
h = self.conv2(h)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
x = self.conv_shortcut(x)
else:
x = self.nin_shortcut(x)
return x + h
class ResnetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, *, in_channels, out_channels=None, conv_shortcut=False, dropout, temb_channels=512, groups=32, pre_norm=True, eps=1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
self.use_conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
self.pre_norm = pre_norm
if self.pre_norm:
self.norm1 = Normalize(in_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
else:
self.norm1 = Normalize(out_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.temb_proj = torch.nn.Linear(temb_channels, out_channels)
self.norm2 = Normalize(out_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.nonlinearity = nonlinearity
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
self.conv_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
else:
self.nin_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
# num_groups = 8
# self.pre_norm = False
# eps = 1e-5
# self.nonlinearity = Mish()
def forward(self, x, temb, mask=None):
if mask is None:
mask = torch.ones_like(x)
h = x
h = h * mask
if self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm1(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv1(h)
if not self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm1(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = h * mask
h = h + self.temb_proj(self.nonlinearity(temb))[:, :, None, None]
if self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm2(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = h * mask
h = self.dropout(h)
h = self.conv2(h)
if not self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm2(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = h * mask
x = x * mask
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
x = self.conv_shortcut(x)
else:
x = self.nin_shortcut(x)
return x + h
# unet_grad_tts.py
class ResnetBlockGradTTS(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, dim_out, time_emb_dim, groups=8, eps=1e-6, overwrite=True, conv_shortcut=False, pre_norm=True):
super(ResnetBlockGradTTS, self).__init__()
self.mlp = torch.nn.Sequential(Mish(), torch.nn.Linear(time_emb_dim, dim_out))
self.pre_norm = pre_norm
self.block1 = Block(dim, dim_out, groups=groups)
self.block2 = Block(dim_out, dim_out, groups=groups)
if dim != dim_out:
self.res_conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(dim, dim_out, 1)
else:
self.res_conv = torch.nn.Identity()
self.overwrite = overwrite
if self.overwrite:
in_channels = dim
out_channels = dim_out
temb_channels = time_emb_dim
# To set via init
self.pre_norm = False
eps = 1e-5
self.in_channels = in_channels
out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
self.use_conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
if self.pre_norm:
self.norm1 = Normalize(in_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
else:
self.norm1 = Normalize(out_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.temb_proj = torch.nn.Linear(temb_channels, out_channels)
self.norm2 = Normalize(out_channels, num_groups=groups, eps=eps)
dropout = 0.0
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
self.conv_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
else:
self.nin_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.nonlinearity = Mish()
self.is_overwritten = False
def set_weights(self):
self.conv1.weight.data = self.block1.block[0].weight.data
self.conv1.bias.data = self.block1.block[0].bias.data
self.norm1.weight.data = self.block1.block[1].weight.data
self.norm1.bias.data = self.block1.block[1].bias.data
self.conv2.weight.data = self.block2.block[0].weight.data
self.conv2.bias.data = self.block2.block[0].bias.data
self.norm2.weight.data = self.block2.block[1].weight.data
self.norm2.bias.data = self.block2.block[1].bias.data
self.temb_proj.weight.data = self.mlp[1].weight.data
self.temb_proj.bias.data = self.mlp[1].bias.data
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
self.nin_shortcut.weight.data = self.res_conv.weight.data
self.nin_shortcut.bias.data = self.res_conv.bias.data
def forward(self, x, mask, time_emb):
h = self.block1(x, mask)
h += self.mlp(time_emb).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
h = self.block2(h, mask)
output = h + self.res_conv(x * mask)
output_2 = self.forward_2(x, time_emb, mask=mask)
return output
def forward_2(self, x, temb, mask=None):
if not self.is_overwritten:
self.set_weights()
self.is_overwritten = True
if mask is None:
mask = torch.ones_like(x)
h = x
h = h * mask
if self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm1(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv1(h)
if not self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm1(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = h * mask
h = h + self.temb_proj(self.nonlinearity(temb))[:, :, None, None]
h = h * mask
if self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm2(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = self.dropout(h)
h = self.conv2(h)
if not self.pre_norm:
h = self.norm2(h)
h = self.nonlinearity(h)
h = h * mask
x = x * mask
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
x = self.conv_shortcut(x)
else:
x = self.nin_shortcut(x)
return x + h
class Block(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, dim_out, groups=8):
super(Block, self).__init__()
self.block = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(dim, dim_out, 3, padding=1), torch.nn.GroupNorm(groups, dim_out), Mish()
)
def forward(self, x, mask):
output = self.block(x * mask)
return output * mask
# unet_score_estimation.py
class ResnetBlockBigGANpp(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
act,
in_ch,
out_ch=None,
temb_dim=None,
up=False,
down=False,
dropout=0.1,
fir=False,
fir_kernel=(1, 3, 3, 1),
skip_rescale=True,
init_scale=0.0,
):
super().__init__()
out_ch = out_ch if out_ch else in_ch
self.GroupNorm_0 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=min(in_ch // 4, 32), num_channels=in_ch, eps=1e-6)
self.up = up
self.down = down
self.fir = fir
self.fir_kernel = fir_kernel
self.Conv_0 = conv3x3(in_ch, out_ch)
if temb_dim is not None:
self.Dense_0 = nn.Linear(temb_dim, out_ch)
self.Dense_0.weight.data = default_init()(self.Dense_0.weight.shape)
nn.init.zeros_(self.Dense_0.bias)
self.GroupNorm_1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=min(out_ch // 4, 32), num_channels=out_ch, eps=1e-6)
self.Dropout_0 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.Conv_1 = conv3x3(out_ch, out_ch, init_scale=init_scale)
if in_ch != out_ch or up or down:
self.Conv_2 = conv1x1(in_ch, out_ch)
self.skip_rescale = skip_rescale
self.act = act
self.in_ch = in_ch
self.out_ch = out_ch
def forward(self, x, temb=None):
h = self.act(self.GroupNorm_0(x))
if self.up:
if self.fir:
h = upsample_2d(h, self.fir_kernel, factor=2)
x = upsample_2d(x, self.fir_kernel, factor=2)
else:
h = naive_upsample_2d(h, factor=2)
x = naive_upsample_2d(x, factor=2)
elif self.down:
if self.fir:
h = downsample_2d(h, self.fir_kernel, factor=2)
x = downsample_2d(x, self.fir_kernel, factor=2)
else:
h = naive_downsample_2d(h, factor=2)
x = naive_downsample_2d(x, factor=2)
h = self.Conv_0(h)
# Add bias to each feature map conditioned on the time embedding
if temb is not None:
h += self.Dense_0(self.act(temb))[:, :, None, None]
h = self.act(self.GroupNorm_1(h))
h = self.Dropout_0(h)
h = self.Conv_1(h)
if self.in_ch != self.out_ch or self.up or self.down:
x = self.Conv_2(x)
if not self.skip_rescale:
return x + h
else:
return (x + h) / np.sqrt(2.0)
# unet_score_estimation.py
class ResnetBlockDDPMpp(nn.Module):
"""ResBlock adapted from DDPM."""
def __init__(
self,
act,
in_ch,
out_ch=None,
temb_dim=None,
conv_shortcut=False,
dropout=0.1,
skip_rescale=False,
init_scale=0.0,
):
super().__init__()
out_ch = out_ch if out_ch else in_ch
self.GroupNorm_0 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=min(in_ch // 4, 32), num_channels=in_ch, eps=1e-6)
self.Conv_0 = conv3x3(in_ch, out_ch)
if temb_dim is not None:
self.Dense_0 = nn.Linear(temb_dim, out_ch)
self.Dense_0.weight.data = default_init()(self.Dense_0.weight.data.shape)
nn.init.zeros_(self.Dense_0.bias)
self.GroupNorm_1 = nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=min(out_ch // 4, 32), num_channels=out_ch, eps=1e-6)
self.Dropout_0 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.Conv_1 = conv3x3(out_ch, out_ch, init_scale=init_scale)
if in_ch != out_ch:
if conv_shortcut:
self.Conv_2 = conv3x3(in_ch, out_ch)
else:
self.NIN_0 = NIN(in_ch, out_ch)
self.skip_rescale = skip_rescale
self.act = act
self.out_ch = out_ch
self.conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
def forward(self, x, temb=None):
h = self.act(self.GroupNorm_0(x))
h = self.Conv_0(h)
if temb is not None:
h += self.Dense_0(self.act(temb))[:, :, None, None]
h = self.act(self.GroupNorm_1(h))
h = self.Dropout_0(h)
h = self.Conv_1(h)
if x.shape[1] != self.out_ch:
if self.conv_shortcut:
x = self.Conv_2(x)
else:
x = self.NIN_0(x)
if not self.skip_rescale:
return x + h
else:
return (x + h) / np.sqrt(2.0)
# unet_rl.py
class ResidualTemporalBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, inp_channels, out_channels, embed_dim, horizon, kernel_size=5):
super().__init__()
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(
[
Conv1dBlock(inp_channels, out_channels, kernel_size),
Conv1dBlock(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size),
]
)
self.time_mlp = nn.Sequential(
nn.Mish(),
nn.Linear(embed_dim, out_channels),
RearrangeDim(),
# Rearrange("batch t -> batch t 1"),
)
self.residual_conv = (
nn.Conv1d(inp_channels, out_channels, 1) if inp_channels != out_channels else nn.Identity()
)
def forward(self, x, t):
"""
x : [ batch_size x inp_channels x horizon ] t : [ batch_size x embed_dim ] returns: out : [ batch_size x
out_channels x horizon ]
"""
out = self.blocks[0](x) + self.time_mlp(t)
out = self.blocks[1](out)
return out + self.residual_conv(x)
# HELPER Modules
def normalization(channels, swish=0.0):
"""
Make a standard normalization layer, with an optional swish activation.
:param channels: number of input channels. :return: an nn.Module for normalization.
"""
return GroupNorm32(num_channels=channels, num_groups=32, swish=swish)
class GroupNorm32(nn.GroupNorm):
def __init__(self, num_groups, num_channels, swish, eps=1e-5):
super().__init__(num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=num_channels, eps=eps)
self.swish = swish
def forward(self, x):
y = super().forward(x.float()).to(x.dtype)
if self.swish == 1.0:
y = F.silu(y)
elif self.swish:
y = y * F.sigmoid(y * float(self.swish))
return y
def linear(*args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a linear module.
"""
return nn.Linear(*args, **kwargs)
def zero_module(module):
"""
Zero out the parameters of a module and return it.
"""
for p in module.parameters():
p.detach().zero_()
return module
class Mish(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, x):
return x * torch.tanh(torch.nn.functional.softplus(x))
class Conv1dBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Conv1d --> GroupNorm --> Mish
"""
def __init__(self, inp_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, n_groups=8):
super().__init__()
self.block = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv1d(inp_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, padding=kernel_size // 2),
RearrangeDim(),
# Rearrange("batch channels horizon -> batch channels 1 horizon"),
nn.GroupNorm(n_groups, out_channels),
RearrangeDim(),
# Rearrange("batch channels 1 horizon -> batch channels horizon"),
nn.Mish(),
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.block(x)
class RearrangeDim(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, tensor):
if len(tensor.shape) == 2:
return tensor[:, :, None]
if len(tensor.shape) == 3:
return tensor[:, :, None, :]
elif len(tensor.shape) == 4:
return tensor[:, :, 0, :]
else:
raise ValueError(f"`len(tensor)`: {len(tensor)} has to be 2, 3 or 4.")
def conv1x1(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1, bias=True, init_scale=1.0, padding=0):
"""1x1 convolution with DDPM initialization."""
conv = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, padding=padding, bias=bias)
conv.weight.data = default_init(init_scale)(conv.weight.data.shape)
nn.init.zeros_(conv.bias)
return conv
def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1, bias=True, dilation=1, init_scale=1.0, padding=1):
"""3x3 convolution with DDPM initialization."""
conv = nn.Conv2d(
in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, bias=bias
)
conv.weight.data = default_init(init_scale)(conv.weight.data.shape)
nn.init.zeros_(conv.bias)
return conv
def default_init(scale=1.0):
"""The same initialization used in DDPM."""
scale = 1e-10 if scale == 0 else scale
return variance_scaling(scale, "fan_avg", "uniform")
def variance_scaling(scale, mode, distribution, in_axis=1, out_axis=0, dtype=torch.float32, device="cpu"):
"""Ported from JAX."""
def _compute_fans(shape, in_axis=1, out_axis=0):
receptive_field_size = np.prod(shape) / shape[in_axis] / shape[out_axis]
fan_in = shape[in_axis] * receptive_field_size
fan_out = shape[out_axis] * receptive_field_size
return fan_in, fan_out
def init(shape, dtype=dtype, device=device):
fan_in, fan_out = _compute_fans(shape, in_axis, out_axis)
if mode == "fan_in":
denominator = fan_in
elif mode == "fan_out":
denominator = fan_out
elif mode == "fan_avg":
denominator = (fan_in + fan_out) / 2
else:
raise ValueError("invalid mode for variance scaling initializer: {}".format(mode))
variance = scale / denominator
if distribution == "normal":
return torch.randn(*shape, dtype=dtype, device=device) * np.sqrt(variance)
elif distribution == "uniform":
return (torch.rand(*shape, dtype=dtype, device=device) * 2.0 - 1.0) * np.sqrt(3 * variance)
else:
raise ValueError("invalid distribution for variance scaling initializer")
return init
def upfirdn2d(input, kernel, up=1, down=1, pad=(0, 0)):
return upfirdn2d_native(input, kernel, up, up, down, down, pad[0], pad[1], pad[0], pad[1])
def upfirdn2d_native(input, kernel, up_x, up_y, down_x, down_y, pad_x0, pad_x1, pad_y0, pad_y1):
_, channel, in_h, in_w = input.shape
input = input.reshape(-1, in_h, in_w, 1)
_, in_h, in_w, minor = input.shape
kernel_h, kernel_w = kernel.shape
out = input.view(-1, in_h, 1, in_w, 1, minor)
out = F.pad(out, [0, 0, 0, up_x - 1, 0, 0, 0, up_y - 1])
out = out.view(-1, in_h * up_y, in_w * up_x, minor)
out = F.pad(out, [0, 0, max(pad_x0, 0), max(pad_x1, 0), max(pad_y0, 0), max(pad_y1, 0)])
out = out[
:,
max(-pad_y0, 0) : out.shape[1] - max(-pad_y1, 0),
max(-pad_x0, 0) : out.shape[2] - max(-pad_x1, 0),
:,
]
out = out.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
out = out.reshape([-1, 1, in_h * up_y + pad_y0 + pad_y1, in_w * up_x + pad_x0 + pad_x1])
w = torch.flip(kernel, [0, 1]).view(1, 1, kernel_h, kernel_w)
out = F.conv2d(out, w)
out = out.reshape(
-1,
minor,
in_h * up_y + pad_y0 + pad_y1 - kernel_h + 1,
in_w * up_x + pad_x0 + pad_x1 - kernel_w + 1,
)
out = out.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
out = out[:, ::down_y, ::down_x, :]
out_h = (in_h * up_y + pad_y0 + pad_y1 - kernel_h) // down_y + 1
out_w = (in_w * up_x + pad_x0 + pad_x1 - kernel_w) // down_x + 1
return out.view(-1, channel, out_h, out_w)
def upsample_2d(x, k=None, factor=2, gain=1):
r"""Upsample a batch of 2D images with the given filter.
Args:
Accepts a batch of 2D images of the shape `[N, C, H, W]` or `[N, H, W, C]` and upsamples each image with the given
filter. The filter is normalized so that if the input pixels are constant, they will be scaled by the specified
`gain`. Pixels outside the image are assumed to be zero, and the filter is padded with zeros so that its shape is a:
multiple of the upsampling factor.
x: Input tensor of the shape `[N, C, H, W]` or `[N, H, W,
C]`.
k: FIR filter of the shape `[firH, firW]` or `[firN]`
(separable). The default is `[1] * factor`, which corresponds to nearest-neighbor upsampling.
factor: Integer upsampling factor (default: 2). gain: Scaling factor for signal magnitude (default: 1.0).
Returns:
Tensor of the shape `[N, C, H * factor, W * factor]`
"""
assert isinstance(factor, int) and factor >= 1
if k is None:
k = [1] * factor
k = _setup_kernel(k) * (gain * (factor**2))
p = k.shape[0] - factor
return upfirdn2d(x, torch.tensor(k, device=x.device), up=factor, pad=((p + 1) // 2 + factor - 1, p // 2))
def downsample_2d(x, k=None, factor=2, gain=1):
r"""Downsample a batch of 2D images with the given filter.
Args:
Accepts a batch of 2D images of the shape `[N, C, H, W]` or `[N, H, W, C]` and downsamples each image with the
given filter. The filter is normalized so that if the input pixels are constant, they will be scaled by the
specified `gain`. Pixels outside the image are assumed to be zero, and the filter is padded with zeros so that its
shape is a multiple of the downsampling factor.
x: Input tensor of the shape `[N, C, H, W]` or `[N, H, W,
C]`.
k: FIR filter of the shape `[firH, firW]` or `[firN]`
(separable). The default is `[1] * factor`, which corresponds to average pooling.
factor: Integer downsampling factor (default: 2). gain: Scaling factor for signal magnitude (default: 1.0).
Returns:
Tensor of the shape `[N, C, H // factor, W // factor]`
"""
assert isinstance(factor, int) and factor >= 1
if k is None:
k = [1] * factor
k = _setup_kernel(k) * gain
p = k.shape[0] - factor
return upfirdn2d(x, torch.tensor(k, device=x.device), down=factor, pad=((p + 1) // 2, p // 2))
def naive_upsample_2d(x, factor=2):
_N, C, H, W = x.shape
x = torch.reshape(x, (-1, C, H, 1, W, 1))
x = x.repeat(1, 1, 1, factor, 1, factor)
return torch.reshape(x, (-1, C, H * factor, W * factor))
def naive_downsample_2d(x, factor=2):
_N, C, H, W = x.shape
x = torch.reshape(x, (-1, C, H // factor, factor, W // factor, factor))
return torch.mean(x, dim=(3, 5))
class NIN(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_dim, num_units, init_scale=0.1):
super().__init__()
self.W = nn.Parameter(default_init(scale=init_scale)((in_dim, num_units)), requires_grad=True)
self.b = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(num_units), requires_grad=True)
def forward(self, x):
x = x.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
y = contract_inner(x, self.W) + self.b
return y.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
def _setup_kernel(k):
k = np.asarray(k, dtype=np.float32)
if k.ndim == 1:
k = np.outer(k, k)
k /= np.sum(k)
assert k.ndim == 2
assert k.shape[0] == k.shape[1]
return k
def contract_inner(x, y):
"""tensordot(x, y, 1)."""
x_chars = list(string.ascii_lowercase[: len(x.shape)])
y_chars = list(string.ascii_lowercase[len(x.shape) : len(y.shape) + len(x.shape)])
y_chars[0] = x_chars[-1] # first axis of y and last of x get summed
out_chars = x_chars[:-1] + y_chars[1:]
return _einsum(x_chars, y_chars, out_chars, x, y)
def _einsum(a, b, c, x, y):
einsum_str = "{},{}->{}".format("".join(a), "".join(b), "".join(c))
return torch.einsum(einsum_str, x, y)
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