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example: Train Instruct pix2 pix with lora implementation (#6469) 



* base template file - train_instruct_pix2pix.py

* additional import and parser argument requried for lora

* finetune only instructpix2pix model -- no need to include these layers

* inject lora layers

* freeze unet model -- only lora layers are trained

* training modifications to train only lora parameters

* store only lora parameters

* move train script to research project

* run quality and style code checks

* move train script to a new folder

* add README

* update README

* update references in README

---------
Co-authored-by: default avatarRahul Raman <rahulraman@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: default avatarSayak Paul <spsayakpaul@gmail.com>
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examples/research_projects/instructpix2pix_lora/README.md 0 → 100644
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# InstructPix2Pix text-to-edit-image fine-tuning
This extended LoRA training script was authored by [Aiden-Frost](https://github.com/Aiden-Frost).
This is an experimental LoRA extension of [this example](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/instruct_pix2pix/train_instruct_pix2pix.py). This script provides further support add LoRA layers for unet model.
## Training script example
```bash
export MODEL_ID="timbrooks/instruct-pix2pix"
export DATASET_ID="instruction-tuning-sd/cartoonization"
export OUTPUT_DIR="instructPix2Pix-cartoonization"
accelerate launch finetune_instruct_pix2pix.py \
--pretrained_model_name_or_path=$MODEL_ID \
--dataset_name=$DATASET_ID \
--enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention \
--resolution=256 --random_flip \
--train_batch_size=2 --gradient_accumulation_steps=4 --gradient_checkpointing \
--max_train_steps=15000 \
--checkpointing_steps=5000 --checkpoints_total_limit=1 \
--learning_rate=5e-05 --lr_warmup_steps=0 \
--val_image_url="https://hf.co/datasets/diffusers/diffusers-images-docs/resolve/main/mountain.png" \
--validation_prompt="Generate a cartoonized version of the natural image" \
--seed=42 \
--rank=4 \
--output_dir=$OUTPUT_DIR \
--report_to=wandb \
--push_to_hub
```
## Inference
After training the model and the lora weight of the model is stored in the ```$OUTPUT_DIR```.
```bash
# load the base model pipeline
pipe_lora = StableDiffusionInstructPix2PixPipeline.from_pretrained("timbrooks/instruct-pix2pix")
# Load LoRA weights from the provided path
output_dir = "path/to/lora_weight_directory"
pipe_lora.unet.load_attn_procs(output_dir)
input_image_path = "/path/to/input_image"
input_image = Image.open(input_image_path)
edited_images = pipe_lora(num_images_per_prompt=1, prompt=args.edit_prompt, image=input_image, num_inference_steps=1000).images
edited_images[0].show()
```
## Results
Here is an example of using the script to train a instructpix2pix model.
Trained on google colab T4 GPU
```bash
MODEL_ID="timbrooks/instruct-pix2pix"
DATASET_ID="instruction-tuning-sd/cartoonization"
TRAIN_EPOCHS=100
```
Below are few examples for given the input image, edit_prompt and the edited_image (output of the model)
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/Aiden-Frost/Efficiently-teaching-counting-and-cartoonization-to-InstructPix2Pix.-/blob/main/diffusers_result_assets/edited_image_results.png?raw=true" alt="instructpix2pix-inputs" width=600/>
</p>
Here are some rough statistics about the training model using this script
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/Aiden-Frost/Efficiently-teaching-counting-and-cartoonization-to-InstructPix2Pix.-/blob/main/diffusers_result_assets/results.png?raw=true" alt="instructpix2pix-inputs" width=600/>
</p>
## References
* InstructPix2Pix - https://github.com/timothybrooks/instruct-pix2pix
* Dataset and example training script - https://huggingface.co/blog/instruction-tuning-sd
* For more information about the project - https://github.com/Aiden-Frost/Efficiently-teaching-counting-and-cartoonization-to-InstructPix2Pix.-
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examples/research_projects/instructpix2pix_lora/train_instruct_pix2pix_lora.py 0 → 100644
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Script to fine-tune Stable Diffusion for InstructPix2Pix."""
import argparse
import logging
import math
import os
import shutil
from pathlib import Path
import accelerate
import datasets
import numpy as np
import PIL
import requests
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
import transformers
from accelerate import Accelerator
from accelerate.logging import get_logger
from accelerate.utils import ProjectConfiguration, set_seed
from datasets import load_dataset
from huggingface_hub import create_repo, upload_folder
from packaging import version
from torchvision import transforms
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
from transformers import CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer
import diffusers
from diffusers import AutoencoderKL, DDPMScheduler, StableDiffusionInstructPix2PixPipeline, UNet2DConditionModel
from diffusers.models.lora import LoRALinearLayer
from diffusers.optimization import get_scheduler
from diffusers.training_utils import EMAModel
from diffusers.utils import check_min_version, deprecate, is_wandb_available
from diffusers.utils.import_utils import is_xformers_available
# Will error if the minimal version of diffusers is not installed. Remove at your own risks.
check_min_version("0.26.0.dev0")
logger = get_logger(__name__, log_level="INFO")
DATASET_NAME_MAPPING = {
"fusing/instructpix2pix-1000-samples": ("input_image", "edit_prompt", "edited_image"),
}
WANDB_TABLE_COL_NAMES = ["original_image", "edited_image", "edit_prompt"]
def parse_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Simple example of a training script for InstructPix2Pix.")
parser.add_argument(
"--pretrained_model_name_or_path",
type=str,
default=None,
required=True,
help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--revision",
type=str,
default=None,
required=False,
help="Revision of pretrained model identifier from huggingface.co/models.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--variant",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Variant of the model files of the pretrained model identifier from huggingface.co/models, 'e.g.' fp16",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dataset_name",
type=str,
default=None,
help=(
"The name of the Dataset (from the HuggingFace hub) to train on (could be your own, possibly private,"
" dataset). It can also be a path pointing to a local copy of a dataset in your filesystem,"
" or to a folder containing files that 🤗 Datasets can understand."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dataset_config_name",
type=str,
default=None,
help="The config of the Dataset, leave as None if there's only one config.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--train_data_dir",
type=str,
default=None,
help=(
"A folder containing the training data. Folder contents must follow the structure described in"
" https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/image_dataset#imagefolder. In particular, a `metadata.jsonl` file"
" must exist to provide the captions for the images. Ignored if `dataset_name` is specified."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--original_image_column",
type=str,
default="input_image",
help="The column of the dataset containing the original image on which edits where made.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--edited_image_column",
type=str,
default="edited_image",
help="The column of the dataset containing the edited image.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--edit_prompt_column",
type=str,
default="edit_prompt",
help="The column of the dataset containing the edit instruction.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--val_image_url",
type=str,
default=None,
help="URL to the original image that you would like to edit (used during inference for debugging purposes).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--validation_prompt", type=str, default=None, help="A prompt that is sampled during training for inference."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num_validation_images",
type=int,
default=4,
help="Number of images that should be generated during validation with `validation_prompt`.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--validation_epochs",
type=int,
default=1,
help=(
"Run fine-tuning validation every X epochs. The validation process consists of running the prompt"
" `args.validation_prompt` multiple times: `args.num_validation_images`."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_train_samples",
type=int,
default=None,
help=(
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
type=str,
default="instruct-pix2pix-model",
help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
type=str,
default=None,
help="The directory where the downloaded models and datasets will be stored.",
)
parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=None, help="A seed for reproducible training.")
parser.add_argument(
"--resolution",
type=int,
default=256,
help=(
"The resolution for input images, all the images in the train/validation dataset will be resized to this"
" resolution"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--center_crop",
default=False,
action="store_true",
help=(
"Whether to center crop the input images to the resolution. If not set, the images will be randomly"
" cropped. The images will be resized to the resolution first before cropping."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--random_flip",
action="store_true",
help="whether to randomly flip images horizontally",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--train_batch_size", type=int, default=16, help="Batch size (per device) for the training dataloader."
)
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs", type=int, default=100)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_train_steps",
type=int,
default=None,
help="Total number of training steps to perform. If provided, overrides num_train_epochs.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gradient_accumulation_steps",
type=int,
default=1,
help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gradient_checkpointing",
action="store_true",
help="Whether or not to use gradient checkpointing to save memory at the expense of slower backward pass.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--learning_rate",
type=float,
default=1e-4,
help="Initial learning rate (after the potential warmup period) to use.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--scale_lr",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Scale the learning rate by the number of GPUs, gradient accumulation steps, and batch size.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_scheduler",
type=str,
default="constant",
help=(
'The scheduler type to use. Choose between ["linear", "cosine", "cosine_with_restarts", "polynomial",'
' "constant", "constant_with_warmup"]'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_warmup_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Number of steps for the warmup in the lr scheduler."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--conditioning_dropout_prob",
type=float,
default=None,
help="Conditioning dropout probability. Drops out the conditionings (image and edit prompt) used in training InstructPix2Pix. See section 3.2.1 in the paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09800.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_8bit_adam", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to use 8-bit Adam from bitsandbytes."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--allow_tf32",
action="store_true",
help=(
"Whether or not to allow TF32 on Ampere GPUs. Can be used to speed up training. For more information, see"
" https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/cuda.html#tensorfloat-32-tf32-on-ampere-devices"
),
)
parser.add_argument("--use_ema", action="store_true", help="Whether to use EMA model.")
parser.add_argument(
"--non_ema_revision",
type=str,
default=None,
required=False,
help=(
"Revision of pretrained non-ema model identifier. Must be a branch, tag or git identifier of the local or"
" remote repository specified with --pretrained_model_name_or_path."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dataloader_num_workers",
type=int,
default=0,
help=(
"Number of subprocesses to use for data loading. 0 means that the data will be loaded in the main process."
),
)
parser.add_argument("--adam_beta1", type=float, default=0.9, help="The beta1 parameter for the Adam optimizer.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_beta2", type=float, default=0.999, help="The beta2 parameter for the Adam optimizer.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_weight_decay", type=float, default=1e-2, help="Weight decay to use.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", type=float, default=1e-08, help="Epsilon value for the Adam optimizer")
parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.")
parser.add_argument("--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to push the model to the Hub.")
parser.add_argument("--hub_token", type=str, default=None, help="The token to use to push to the Model Hub.")
parser.add_argument(
"--hub_model_id",
type=str,
default=None,
help="The name of the repository to keep in sync with the local `output_dir`.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--logging_dir",
type=str,
default="logs",
help=(
"[TensorBoard](https://www.tensorflow.org/tensorboard) log directory. Will default to"
" *output_dir/runs/**CURRENT_DATETIME_HOSTNAME***."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--mixed_precision",
type=str,
default=None,
choices=["no", "fp16", "bf16"],
help=(
"Whether to use mixed precision. Choose between fp16 and bf16 (bfloat16). Bf16 requires PyTorch >="
" 1.10.and an Nvidia Ampere GPU. Default to the value of accelerate config of the current system or the"
" flag passed with the `accelerate.launch` command. Use this argument to override the accelerate config."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--report_to",
type=str,
default="tensorboard",
help=(
'The integration to report the results and logs to. Supported platforms are `"tensorboard"`'
' (default), `"wandb"` and `"comet_ml"`. Use `"all"` to report to all integrations.'
),
)
parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="For distributed training: local_rank")
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpointing_steps",
type=int,
default=500,
help=(
"Save a checkpoint of the training state every X updates. These checkpoints are only suitable for resuming"
" training using `--resume_from_checkpoint`."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoints_total_limit",
type=int,
default=None,
help=("Max number of checkpoints to store."),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--resume_from_checkpoint",
type=str,
default=None,
help=(
"Whether training should be resumed from a previous checkpoint. Use a path saved by"
' `--checkpointing_steps`, or `"latest"` to automatically select the last available checkpoint.'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to use xformers."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--rank",
type=int,
default=4,
help=("The dimension of the LoRA update matrices."),
)
args = parser.parse_args()
env_local_rank = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1))
if env_local_rank != -1 and env_local_rank != args.local_rank:
args.local_rank = env_local_rank
# Sanity checks
if args.dataset_name is None and args.train_data_dir is None:
raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training folder.")
# default to using the same revision for the non-ema model if not specified
if args.non_ema_revision is None:
args.non_ema_revision = args.revision
return args
def convert_to_np(image, resolution):
image = image.convert("RGB").resize((resolution, resolution))
return np.array(image).transpose(2, 0, 1)
def download_image(url):
image = PIL.Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
image = PIL.ImageOps.exif_transpose(image)
image = image.convert("RGB")
return image
def main():
args = parse_args()
if args.non_ema_revision is not None:
deprecate(
"non_ema_revision!=None",
"0.15.0",
message=(
"Downloading 'non_ema' weights from revision branches of the Hub is deprecated. Please make sure to"
" use `--variant=non_ema` instead."
),
)
logging_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, args.logging_dir)
accelerator_project_config = ProjectConfiguration(project_dir=args.output_dir, logging_dir=logging_dir)
accelerator = Accelerator(
gradient_accumulation_steps=args.gradient_accumulation_steps,
mixed_precision=args.mixed_precision,
log_with=args.report_to,
project_config=accelerator_project_config,
)
generator = torch.Generator(device=accelerator.device).manual_seed(args.seed)
if args.report_to == "wandb":
if not is_wandb_available():
raise ImportError("Make sure to install wandb if you want to use it for logging during training.")
import wandb
# Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging.
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
level=logging.INFO,
)
logger.info(accelerator.state, main_process_only=False)
if accelerator.is_local_main_process:
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning()
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning()
diffusers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
else:
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error()
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error()
diffusers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error()
# If passed along, set the training seed now.
if args.seed is not None:
set_seed(args.seed)
# Handle the repository creation
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if args.output_dir is not None:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
if args.push_to_hub:
repo_id = create_repo(
repo_id=args.hub_model_id or Path(args.output_dir).name, exist_ok=True, token=args.hub_token
).repo_id
# Load scheduler, tokenizer and models.
noise_scheduler = DDPMScheduler.from_pretrained(args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="scheduler")
tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="tokenizer", revision=args.revision
)
text_encoder = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="text_encoder", revision=args.revision, variant=args.variant
)
vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="vae", revision=args.revision, variant=args.variant
)
unet = UNet2DConditionModel.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="unet", revision=args.non_ema_revision
)
# Freeze vae, text_encoder and unet
vae.requires_grad_(False)
text_encoder.requires_grad_(False)
unet.requires_grad_(False)
# referred to https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/text_to_image/train_text_to_image_lora.py
unet_lora_parameters = []
for attn_processor_name, attn_processor in unet.attn_processors.items():
# Parse the attention module.
attn_module = unet
for n in attn_processor_name.split(".")[:-1]:
attn_module = getattr(attn_module, n)
# Set the `lora_layer` attribute of the attention-related matrices.
attn_module.to_q.set_lora_layer(
LoRALinearLayer(
in_features=attn_module.to_q.in_features, out_features=attn_module.to_q.out_features, rank=args.rank
)
)
attn_module.to_k.set_lora_layer(
LoRALinearLayer(
in_features=attn_module.to_k.in_features, out_features=attn_module.to_k.out_features, rank=args.rank
)
)
attn_module.to_v.set_lora_layer(
LoRALinearLayer(
in_features=attn_module.to_v.in_features, out_features=attn_module.to_v.out_features, rank=args.rank
)
)
attn_module.to_out[0].set_lora_layer(
LoRALinearLayer(
in_features=attn_module.to_out[0].in_features,
out_features=attn_module.to_out[0].out_features,
rank=args.rank,
)
)
# Accumulate the LoRA params to optimize.
unet_lora_parameters.extend(attn_module.to_q.lora_layer.parameters())
unet_lora_parameters.extend(attn_module.to_k.lora_layer.parameters())
unet_lora_parameters.extend(attn_module.to_v.lora_layer.parameters())
unet_lora_parameters.extend(attn_module.to_out[0].lora_layer.parameters())
# Create EMA for the unet.
if args.use_ema:
ema_unet = EMAModel(unet.parameters(), model_cls=UNet2DConditionModel, model_config=unet.config)
if args.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention:
if is_xformers_available():
import xformers
xformers_version = version.parse(xformers.__version__)
if xformers_version == version.parse("0.0.16"):
logger.warn(
"xFormers 0.0.16 cannot be used for training in some GPUs. If you observe problems during training, please update xFormers to at least 0.0.17. See https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/main/en/optimization/xformers for more details."
)
unet.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention()
else:
raise ValueError("xformers is not available. Make sure it is installed correctly")
# `accelerate` 0.16.0 will have better support for customized saving
if version.parse(accelerate.__version__) >= version.parse("0.16.0"):
# create custom saving & loading hooks so that `accelerator.save_state(...)` serializes in a nice format
def save_model_hook(models, weights, output_dir):
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if args.use_ema:
ema_unet.save_pretrained(os.path.join(output_dir, "unet_ema"))
for i, model in enumerate(models):
model.save_pretrained(os.path.join(output_dir, "unet"))
# make sure to pop weight so that corresponding model is not saved again
weights.pop()
def load_model_hook(models, input_dir):
if args.use_ema:
load_model = EMAModel.from_pretrained(os.path.join(input_dir, "unet_ema"), UNet2DConditionModel)
ema_unet.load_state_dict(load_model.state_dict())
ema_unet.to(accelerator.device)
del load_model
for i in range(len(models)):
# pop models so that they are not loaded again
model = models.pop()
# load diffusers style into model
load_model = UNet2DConditionModel.from_pretrained(input_dir, subfolder="unet")
model.register_to_config(**load_model.config)
model.load_state_dict(load_model.state_dict())
del load_model
accelerator.register_save_state_pre_hook(save_model_hook)
accelerator.register_load_state_pre_hook(load_model_hook)
if args.gradient_checkpointing:
unet.enable_gradient_checkpointing()
# Enable TF32 for faster training on Ampere GPUs,
# cf https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/cuda.html#tensorfloat-32-tf32-on-ampere-devices
if args.allow_tf32:
torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
if args.scale_lr:
args.learning_rate = (
args.learning_rate * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes
)
# Initialize the optimizer
if args.use_8bit_adam:
try:
import bitsandbytes as bnb
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install bitsandbytes to use 8-bit Adam. You can do so by running `pip install bitsandbytes`"
)
optimizer_cls = bnb.optim.AdamW8bit
else:
optimizer_cls = torch.optim.AdamW
# train on only unet_lora_parameters
optimizer = optimizer_cls(
unet_lora_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
betas=(args.adam_beta1, args.adam_beta2),
weight_decay=args.adam_weight_decay,
eps=args.adam_epsilon,
)
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own training and evaluation files (see below)
# or specify a Dataset from the hub (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantees that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
dataset = load_dataset(
args.dataset_name,
args.dataset_config_name,
cache_dir=args.cache_dir,
)
else:
data_files = {}
if args.train_data_dir is not None:
data_files["train"] = os.path.join(args.train_data_dir, "**")
dataset = load_dataset(
"imagefolder",
data_files=data_files,
cache_dir=args.cache_dir,
)
# See more about loading custom images at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/main/en/image_load#imagefolder
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to tokenize inputs and targets.
column_names = dataset["train"].column_names
# 6. Get the column names for input/target.
dataset_columns = DATASET_NAME_MAPPING.get(args.dataset_name, None)
if args.original_image_column is None:
original_image_column = dataset_columns[0] if dataset_columns is not None else column_names[0]
else:
original_image_column = args.original_image_column
if original_image_column not in column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--original_image_column' value '{args.original_image_column}' needs to be one of: {', '.join(column_names)}"
)
if args.edit_prompt_column is None:
edit_prompt_column = dataset_columns[1] if dataset_columns is not None else column_names[1]
else:
edit_prompt_column = args.edit_prompt_column
if edit_prompt_column not in column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--edit_prompt_column' value '{args.edit_prompt_column}' needs to be one of: {', '.join(column_names)}"
)
if args.edited_image_column is None:
edited_image_column = dataset_columns[2] if dataset_columns is not None else column_names[2]
else:
edited_image_column = args.edited_image_column
if edited_image_column not in column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--edited_image_column' value '{args.edited_image_column}' needs to be one of: {', '.join(column_names)}"
)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to tokenize input captions and transform the images.
def tokenize_captions(captions):
inputs = tokenizer(
captions, max_length=tokenizer.model_max_length, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_tensors="pt"
)
return inputs.input_ids
# Preprocessing the datasets.
train_transforms = transforms.Compose(
[
transforms.CenterCrop(args.resolution) if args.center_crop else transforms.RandomCrop(args.resolution),
transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip() if args.random_flip else transforms.Lambda(lambda x: x),
]
)
def preprocess_images(examples):
original_images = np.concatenate(
[convert_to_np(image, args.resolution) for image in examples[original_image_column]]
)
edited_images = np.concatenate(
[convert_to_np(image, args.resolution) for image in examples[edited_image_column]]
)
# We need to ensure that the original and the edited images undergo the same
# augmentation transforms.
images = np.concatenate([original_images, edited_images])
images = torch.tensor(images)
images = 2 * (images / 255) - 1
return train_transforms(images)
def preprocess_train(examples):
# Preprocess images.
preprocessed_images = preprocess_images(examples)
# Since the original and edited images were concatenated before
# applying the transformations, we need to separate them and reshape
# them accordingly.
original_images, edited_images = preprocessed_images.chunk(2)
original_images = original_images.reshape(-1, 3, args.resolution, args.resolution)
edited_images = edited_images.reshape(-1, 3, args.resolution, args.resolution)
# Collate the preprocessed images into the `examples`.
examples["original_pixel_values"] = original_images
examples["edited_pixel_values"] = edited_images
# Preprocess the captions.
captions = list(examples[edit_prompt_column])
examples["input_ids"] = tokenize_captions(captions)
return examples
with accelerator.main_process_first():
if args.max_train_samples is not None:
dataset["train"] = dataset["train"].shuffle(seed=args.seed).select(range(args.max_train_samples))
# Set the training transforms
train_dataset = dataset["train"].with_transform(preprocess_train)
def collate_fn(examples):
original_pixel_values = torch.stack([example["original_pixel_values"] for example in examples])
original_pixel_values = original_pixel_values.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
edited_pixel_values = torch.stack([example["edited_pixel_values"] for example in examples])
edited_pixel_values = edited_pixel_values.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
input_ids = torch.stack([example["input_ids"] for example in examples])
return {
"original_pixel_values": original_pixel_values,
"edited_pixel_values": edited_pixel_values,
"input_ids": input_ids,
}
# DataLoaders creation:
train_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
train_dataset,
shuffle=True,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size,
num_workers=args.dataloader_num_workers,
)
# Scheduler and math around the number of training steps.
overrode_max_train_steps = False
num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
if args.max_train_steps is None:
args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch
overrode_max_train_steps = True
lr_scheduler = get_scheduler(
args.lr_scheduler,
optimizer=optimizer,
num_warmup_steps=args.lr_warmup_steps * accelerator.num_processes,
num_training_steps=args.max_train_steps * accelerator.num_processes,
)
# Prepare everything with our `accelerator`.
unet, unet_lora_parameters, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare(
unet, unet_lora_parameters, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler
)
if args.use_ema:
ema_unet.to(accelerator.device)
# For mixed precision training we cast the text_encoder and vae weights to half-precision
# as these models are only used for inference, keeping weights in full precision is not required.
weight_dtype = torch.float32
if accelerator.mixed_precision == "fp16":
weight_dtype = torch.float16
elif accelerator.mixed_precision == "bf16":
weight_dtype = torch.bfloat16
# Move text_encode and vae to gpu and cast to weight_dtype
text_encoder.to(accelerator.device, dtype=weight_dtype)
vae.to(accelerator.device, dtype=weight_dtype)
# We need to recalculate our total training steps as the size of the training dataloader may have changed.
num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
if overrode_max_train_steps:
args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch
# Afterwards we recalculate our number of training epochs
args.num_train_epochs = math.ceil(args.max_train_steps / num_update_steps_per_epoch)
# We need to initialize the trackers we use, and also store our configuration.
# The trackers initializes automatically on the main process.
if accelerator.is_main_process:
accelerator.init_trackers("instruct-pix2pix", config=vars(args))
# Train!
total_batch_size = args.train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes * args.gradient_accumulation_steps
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(train_dataset)}")
logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {args.num_train_epochs}")
logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {args.train_batch_size}")
logger.info(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = {total_batch_size}")
logger.info(f" Gradient Accumulation steps = {args.gradient_accumulation_steps}")
logger.info(f" Total optimization steps = {args.max_train_steps}")
global_step = 0
first_epoch = 0
# Potentially load in the weights and states from a previous save
if args.resume_from_checkpoint:
if args.resume_from_checkpoint != "latest":
path = os.path.basename(args.resume_from_checkpoint)
else:
# Get the most recent checkpoint
dirs = os.listdir(args.output_dir)
dirs = [d for d in dirs if d.startswith("checkpoint")]
dirs = sorted(dirs, key=lambda x: int(x.split("-")[1]))
path = dirs[-1] if len(dirs) > 0 else None
if path is None:
accelerator.print(
f"Checkpoint '{args.resume_from_checkpoint}' does not exist. Starting a new training run."
)
args.resume_from_checkpoint = None
else:
accelerator.print(f"Resuming from checkpoint {path}")
accelerator.load_state(os.path.join(args.output_dir, path))
global_step = int(path.split("-")[1])
resume_global_step = global_step * args.gradient_accumulation_steps
first_epoch = global_step // num_update_steps_per_epoch
resume_step = resume_global_step % (num_update_steps_per_epoch * args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
# Only show the progress bar once on each machine.
progress_bar = tqdm(range(global_step, args.max_train_steps), disable=not accelerator.is_local_main_process)
progress_bar.set_description("Steps")
for epoch in range(first_epoch, args.num_train_epochs):
unet.train()
train_loss = 0.0
for step, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader):
# Skip steps until we reach the resumed step
if args.resume_from_checkpoint and epoch == first_epoch and step < resume_step:
if step % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
progress_bar.update(1)
continue
with accelerator.accumulate(unet):
# We want to learn the denoising process w.r.t the edited images which
# are conditioned on the original image (which was edited) and the edit instruction.
# So, first, convert images to latent space.
latents = vae.encode(batch["edited_pixel_values"].to(weight_dtype)).latent_dist.sample()
latents = latents * vae.config.scaling_factor
# Sample noise that we'll add to the latents
noise = torch.randn_like(latents)
bsz = latents.shape[0]
# Sample a random timestep for each image
timesteps = torch.randint(0, noise_scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps, (bsz,), device=latents.device)
timesteps = timesteps.long()
# Add noise to the latents according to the noise magnitude at each timestep
# (this is the forward diffusion process)
noisy_latents = noise_scheduler.add_noise(latents, noise, timesteps)
# Get the text embedding for conditioning.
encoder_hidden_states = text_encoder(batch["input_ids"])[0]
# Get the additional image embedding for conditioning.
# Instead of getting a diagonal Gaussian here, we simply take the mode.
original_image_embeds = vae.encode(batch["original_pixel_values"].to(weight_dtype)).latent_dist.mode()
# Conditioning dropout to support classifier-free guidance during inference. For more details
# check out the section 3.2.1 of the original paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09800.
if args.conditioning_dropout_prob is not None:
random_p = torch.rand(bsz, device=latents.device, generator=generator)
# Sample masks for the edit prompts.
prompt_mask = random_p < 2 * args.conditioning_dropout_prob
prompt_mask = prompt_mask.reshape(bsz, 1, 1)
# Final text conditioning.
null_conditioning = text_encoder(tokenize_captions([""]).to(accelerator.device))[0]
encoder_hidden_states = torch.where(prompt_mask, null_conditioning, encoder_hidden_states)
# Sample masks for the original images.
image_mask_dtype = original_image_embeds.dtype
image_mask = 1 - (
(random_p >= args.conditioning_dropout_prob).to(image_mask_dtype)
* (random_p < 3 * args.conditioning_dropout_prob).to(image_mask_dtype)
)
image_mask = image_mask.reshape(bsz, 1, 1, 1)
# Final image conditioning.
original_image_embeds = image_mask * original_image_embeds
# Concatenate the `original_image_embeds` with the `noisy_latents`.
concatenated_noisy_latents = torch.cat([noisy_latents, original_image_embeds], dim=1)
# Get the target for loss depending on the prediction type
if noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type == "epsilon":
target = noise
elif noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type == "v_prediction":
target = noise_scheduler.get_velocity(latents, noise, timesteps)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown prediction type {noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type}")
# Predict the noise residual and compute loss
model_pred = unet(concatenated_noisy_latents, timesteps, encoder_hidden_states).sample
loss = F.mse_loss(model_pred.float(), target.float(), reduction="mean")
# Gather the losses across all processes for logging (if we use distributed training).
avg_loss = accelerator.gather(loss.repeat(args.train_batch_size)).mean()
train_loss += avg_loss.item() / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
# Backpropagate
accelerator.backward(loss)
if accelerator.sync_gradients:
accelerator.clip_grad_norm_(unet_lora_parameters, args.max_grad_norm)
optimizer.step()
lr_scheduler.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
# Checks if the accelerator has performed an optimization step behind the scenes
if accelerator.sync_gradients:
if args.use_ema:
ema_unet.step(unet_lora_parameters)
progress_bar.update(1)
global_step += 1
accelerator.log({"train_loss": train_loss}, step=global_step)
train_loss = 0.0
if global_step % args.checkpointing_steps == 0:
if accelerator.is_main_process:
# _before_ saving state, check if this save would set us over the `checkpoints_total_limit`
if args.checkpoints_total_limit is not None:
checkpoints = os.listdir(args.output_dir)
checkpoints = [d for d in checkpoints if d.startswith("checkpoint")]
checkpoints = sorted(checkpoints, key=lambda x: int(x.split("-")[1]))
# before we save the new checkpoint, we need to have at _most_ `checkpoints_total_limit - 1` checkpoints
if len(checkpoints) >= args.checkpoints_total_limit:
num_to_remove = len(checkpoints) - args.checkpoints_total_limit + 1
removing_checkpoints = checkpoints[0:num_to_remove]
logger.info(
f"{len(checkpoints)} checkpoints already exist, removing {len(removing_checkpoints)} checkpoints"
)
logger.info(f"removing checkpoints: {', '.join(removing_checkpoints)}")
for removing_checkpoint in removing_checkpoints:
removing_checkpoint = os.path.join(args.output_dir, removing_checkpoint)
shutil.rmtree(removing_checkpoint)
save_path = os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"checkpoint-{global_step}")
accelerator.save_state(save_path)
logger.info(f"Saved state to {save_path}")
logs = {"step_loss": loss.detach().item(), "lr": lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[0]}
progress_bar.set_postfix(**logs)
if global_step >= args.max_train_steps:
break
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if (
(args.val_image_url is not None)
and (args.validation_prompt is not None)
and (epoch % args.validation_epochs == 0)
):
logger.info(
f"Running validation... \n Generating {args.num_validation_images} images with prompt:"
f" {args.validation_prompt}."
)
# create pipeline
if args.use_ema:
# Store the UNet parameters temporarily and load the EMA parameters to perform inference.
ema_unet.store(unet.parameters())
ema_unet.copy_to(unet.parameters())
# The models need unwrapping because for compatibility in distributed training mode.
pipeline = StableDiffusionInstructPix2PixPipeline.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path,
unet=accelerator.unwrap_model(unet),
text_encoder=accelerator.unwrap_model(text_encoder),
vae=accelerator.unwrap_model(vae),
revision=args.revision,
variant=args.variant,
torch_dtype=weight_dtype,
)
pipeline = pipeline.to(accelerator.device)
pipeline.set_progress_bar_config(disable=True)
# run inference
original_image = download_image(args.val_image_url)
edited_images = []
with torch.autocast(
str(accelerator.device).replace(":0", ""), enabled=accelerator.mixed_precision == "fp16"
):
for _ in range(args.num_validation_images):
edited_images.append(
pipeline(
args.validation_prompt,
image=original_image,
num_inference_steps=20,
image_guidance_scale=1.5,
guidance_scale=7,
generator=generator,
).images[0]
)
for tracker in accelerator.trackers:
if tracker.name == "wandb":
wandb_table = wandb.Table(columns=WANDB_TABLE_COL_NAMES)
for edited_image in edited_images:
wandb_table.add_data(
wandb.Image(original_image), wandb.Image(edited_image), args.validation_prompt
)
tracker.log({"validation": wandb_table})
if args.use_ema:
# Switch back to the original UNet parameters.
ema_unet.restore(unet.parameters())
del pipeline
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Create the pipeline using the trained modules and save it.
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if accelerator.is_main_process:
unet = accelerator.unwrap_model(unet)
if args.use_ema:
ema_unet.copy_to(unet.parameters())
pipeline = StableDiffusionInstructPix2PixPipeline.from_pretrained(
args.pretrained_model_name_or_path,
text_encoder=accelerator.unwrap_model(text_encoder),
vae=accelerator.unwrap_model(vae),
unet=unet,
revision=args.revision,
variant=args.variant,
)
# store only LORA layers
unet.save_attn_procs(args.output_dir)
if args.push_to_hub:
upload_folder(
repo_id=repo_id,
folder_path=args.output_dir,
commit_message="End of training",
ignore_patterns=["step_*", "epoch_*"],
)
if args.validation_prompt is not None:
edited_images = []
pipeline = pipeline.to(accelerator.device)
with torch.autocast(str(accelerator.device).replace(":0", "")):
for _ in range(args.num_validation_images):
edited_images.append(
pipeline(
args.validation_prompt,
image=original_image,
num_inference_steps=20,
image_guidance_scale=1.5,
guidance_scale=7,
generator=generator,
).images[0]
)
for tracker in accelerator.trackers:
if tracker.name == "wandb":
wandb_table = wandb.Table(columns=WANDB_TABLE_COL_NAMES)
for edited_image in edited_images:
wandb_table.add_data(
wandb.Image(original_image), wandb.Image(edited_image), args.validation_prompt
)
tracker.log({"test": wandb_table})
accelerator.end_training()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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