# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# This model implementation is heavily inspired by https://github.com/haofanwang/ControlNet-for-Diffusers/

import inspect
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union

import numpy as np
import PIL.Image
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor, CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer, CLIPVisionModelWithProjection

from ...callbacks import MultiPipelineCallbacks, PipelineCallback
from ...image_processor import PipelineImageInput, VaeImageProcessor
from ...loaders import FromSingleFileMixin, IPAdapterMixin, StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin
from ...models import AutoencoderKL, ControlNetModel, ImageProjection, MultiControlNetModel, UNet2DConditionModel
from ...models.lora import adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder
from ...schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from ...utils import (
    USE_PEFT_BACKEND,
    is_torch_xla_available,
    logging,
    replace_example_docstring,
    scale_lora_layers,
    unscale_lora_layers,
)
from ...utils.torch_utils import is_compiled_module, randn_tensor
from ..pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline, StableDiffusionMixin
from ..stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput
from ..stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from .pag_utils import PAGMixin


if is_torch_xla_available():
    import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm

    XLA_AVAILABLE = True
else:
    XLA_AVAILABLE = False

logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)  # pylint: disable=invalid-name


EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """
    Examples:
        ```py
        >>> # !pip install transformers accelerate
        >>> import cv2
        >>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForInpainting, ControlNetModel, DDIMScheduler
        >>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
        >>> import numpy as np
        >>> from PIL import Image
        >>> import torch

        >>> init_image = load_image(
        ...     "https://huggingface.co/datasets/diffusers/test-arrays/resolve/main/stable_diffusion_inpaint/boy.png"
        ... )
        >>> init_image = init_image.resize((512, 512))

        >>> generator = torch.Generator(device="cpu").manual_seed(1)

        >>> mask_image = load_image(
        ...     "https://huggingface.co/datasets/diffusers/test-arrays/resolve/main/stable_diffusion_inpaint/boy_mask.png"
        ... )
        >>> mask_image = mask_image.resize((512, 512))


        >>> def make_canny_condition(image):
        ...     image = np.array(image)
        ...     image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
        ...     image = image[:, :, None]
        ...     image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
        ...     image = Image.fromarray(image)
        ...     return image


        >>> control_image = make_canny_condition(init_image)

        >>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained(
        ...     "lllyasviel/control_v11p_sd15_inpaint", torch_dtype=torch.float16
        ... )
        >>> pipe = AutoPipelineForInpainting.from_pretrained(
        ...     "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", controlnet=controlnet, torch_dtype=torch.float16, enable_pag=True
        ... )

        >>> pipe.scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config(pipe.scheduler.config)
        >>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

        >>> # generate image
        >>> image = pipe(
        ...     "a handsome man with ray-ban sunglasses",
        ...     num_inference_steps=20,
        ...     generator=generator,
        ...     eta=1.0,
        ...     image=init_image,
        ...     mask_image=mask_image,
        ...     control_image=control_image,
        ...     pag_scale=0.3,
        ... ).images[0]
        ```
"""


# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_img2img.retrieve_latents
def retrieve_latents(
    encoder_output: torch.Tensor, generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None, sample_mode: str = "sample"
):
    if hasattr(encoder_output, "latent_dist") and sample_mode == "sample":
        return encoder_output.latent_dist.sample(generator)
    elif hasattr(encoder_output, "latent_dist") and sample_mode == "argmax":
        return encoder_output.latent_dist.mode()
    elif hasattr(encoder_output, "latents"):
        return encoder_output.latents
    else:
        raise AttributeError("Could not access latents of provided encoder_output")


class StableDiffusionControlNetPAGInpaintPipeline(
    DiffusionPipeline,
    StableDiffusionMixin,
    TextualInversionLoaderMixin,
    StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin,
    IPAdapterMixin,
    FromSingleFileMixin,
    PAGMixin,
):
    r"""
    Pipeline for image inpainting using Stable Diffusion with ControlNet guidance.

    This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods
    implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

    The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:
        - [`~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`] for loading textual inversion embeddings
        - [`~loaders.StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`] for loading LoRA weights
        - [`~loaders.StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`] for saving LoRA weights
        - [`~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`] for loading `.ckpt` files
        - [`~loaders.IPAdapterMixin.load_ip_adapter`] for loading IP Adapters

    <Tip>

    This pipeline can be used with checkpoints that have been specifically fine-tuned for inpainting
    ([runwayml/stable-diffusion-inpainting](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-inpainting)) as well as
    default text-to-image Stable Diffusion checkpoints
    ([runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5)). Default text-to-image
    Stable Diffusion checkpoints might be preferable for ControlNets that have been fine-tuned on those, such as
    [lllyasviel/control_v11p_sd15_inpaint](https://huggingface.co/lllyasviel/control_v11p_sd15_inpaint).

    </Tip>

    Args:
        vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
            Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
        text_encoder ([`~transformers.CLIPTextModel`]):
            Frozen text-encoder ([clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14)).
        tokenizer ([`~transformers.CLIPTokenizer`]):
            A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text.
        unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]):
            A `UNet2DConditionModel` to denoise the encoded image latents.
        controlnet ([`ControlNetModel`] or `List[ControlNetModel]`):
            Provides additional conditioning to the `unet` during the denoising process. If you set multiple
            ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined
            additional conditioning.
        scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
            A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
            [`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
        safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]):
            Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful.
            Please refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) for more details
            about a model's potential harms.
        feature_extractor ([`~transformers.CLIPImageProcessor`]):
            A `CLIPImageProcessor` to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the `safety_checker`.
    """

    model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->image_encoder->unet->vae"
    _optional_components = ["safety_checker", "feature_extractor", "image_encoder"]
    _exclude_from_cpu_offload = ["safety_checker"]
    _callback_tensor_inputs = ["latents", "prompt_embeds", "negative_prompt_embeds"]

    def __init__(
        self,
        vae: AutoencoderKL,
        text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
        tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
        unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
        controlnet: Union[ControlNetModel, List[ControlNetModel], Tuple[ControlNetModel], MultiControlNetModel],
        scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
        safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker,
        feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor,
        image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None,
        requires_safety_checker: bool = True,
        pag_applied_layers: Union[str, List[str]] = "mid",
    ):
        super().__init__()

        if safety_checker is None and requires_safety_checker:
            logger.warning(
                f"You have disabled the safety checker for {self.__class__} by passing `safety_checker=None`. Ensure"
                " that you abide to the conditions of the Stable Diffusion license and do not expose unfiltered"
                " results in services or applications open to the public. Both the diffusers team and Hugging Face"
                " strongly recommend to keep the safety filter enabled in all public facing circumstances, disabling"
                " it only for use-cases that involve analyzing network behavior or auditing its results. For more"
                " information, please have a look at https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/254 ."
            )

        if safety_checker is not None and feature_extractor is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "Make sure to define a feature extractor when loading {self.__class__} if you want to use the safety"
                " checker. If you do not want to use the safety checker, you can pass `'safety_checker=None'` instead."
            )

        if isinstance(controlnet, (list, tuple)):
            controlnet = MultiControlNetModel(controlnet)

        self.register_modules(
            vae=vae,
            text_encoder=text_encoder,
            tokenizer=tokenizer,
            unet=unet,
            controlnet=controlnet,
            scheduler=scheduler,
            safety_checker=safety_checker,
            feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
            image_encoder=image_encoder,
        )
        self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1) if getattr(self, "vae", None) else 8
        self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor)
        self.mask_processor = VaeImageProcessor(
            vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor, do_normalize=False, do_binarize=True, do_convert_grayscale=True
        )
        self.control_image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(
            vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor, do_convert_rgb=True, do_normalize=False
        )
        self.register_to_config(requires_safety_checker=requires_safety_checker)
        self.set_pag_applied_layers(pag_applied_layers)

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.encode_prompt
    def encode_prompt(
        self,
        prompt,
        device,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        do_classifier_free_guidance,
        negative_prompt=None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
        clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
    ):
        r"""
        Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                prompt to be encoded
            device: (`torch.device`):
                torch device
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
                number of images that should be generated per prompt
            do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
                whether to use classifier free guidance or not
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
                `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
                less than `1`).
            prompt_embeds (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
                provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
                weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
                argument.
            lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
                A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
            clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
                Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
                the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
        """
        # set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
        # function of text encoder can correctly access it
        if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin):
            self._lora_scale = lora_scale

            # dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
            if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
                adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
            else:
                scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        if prompt_embeds is None:
            # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
            if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
                prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, self.tokenizer)

            text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
                prompt,
                padding="max_length",
                max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="pt",
            )
            text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
            untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids

            if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
                text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
            ):
                removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(
                    untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1]
                )
                logger.warning(
                    "The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
                    f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
                )

            if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
                attention_mask = text_inputs.attention_mask.to(device)
            else:
                attention_mask = None

            if clip_skip is None:
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask)
                prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
            else:
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                    text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask, output_hidden_states=True
                )
                # Access the `hidden_states` first, that contains a tuple of
                # all the hidden states from the encoder layers. Then index into
                # the tuple to access the hidden states from the desired layer.
                prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[-1][-(clip_skip + 1)]
                # We also need to apply the final LayerNorm here to not mess with the
                # representations. The `last_hidden_states` that we typically use for
                # obtaining the final prompt representations passes through the LayerNorm
                # layer.
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(prompt_embeds)

        if self.text_encoder is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype
        elif self.unet is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype
        else:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype

        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)

        bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
        # duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

        # get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
        if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
            uncond_tokens: List[str]
            if negative_prompt is None:
                uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size
            elif prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
                raise TypeError(
                    f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
                    f" {type(prompt)}."
                )
            elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
                uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt]
            elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
                    f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
                    " the batch size of `prompt`."
                )
            else:
                uncond_tokens = negative_prompt

            # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
            if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
                uncond_tokens = self.maybe_convert_prompt(uncond_tokens, self.tokenizer)

            max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
            uncond_input = self.tokenizer(
                uncond_tokens,
                padding="max_length",
                max_length=max_length,
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="pt",
            )

            if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
                attention_mask = uncond_input.attention_mask.to(device)
            else:
                attention_mask = None

            negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                uncond_input.input_ids.to(device),
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
            )
            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]

        if do_classifier_free_guidance:
            # duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
            seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]

            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)

            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

        if self.text_encoder is not None:
            if isinstance(self, StableDiffusionLoraLoaderMixin) and USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
                # Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
                unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

        return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.encode_image
    def encode_image(self, image, device, num_images_per_prompt, output_hidden_states=None):
        dtype = next(self.image_encoder.parameters()).dtype

        if not isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
            image = self.feature_extractor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values

        image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
        if output_hidden_states:
            image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder(image, output_hidden_states=True).hidden_states[-2]
            image_enc_hidden_states = image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
            uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder(
                torch.zeros_like(image), output_hidden_states=True
            ).hidden_states[-2]
            uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = uncond_image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave(
                num_images_per_prompt, dim=0
            )
            return image_enc_hidden_states, uncond_image_enc_hidden_states
        else:
            image_embeds = self.image_encoder(image).image_embeds
            image_embeds = image_embeds.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
            uncond_image_embeds = torch.zeros_like(image_embeds)

            return image_embeds, uncond_image_embeds

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds
    def prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds(
        self, ip_adapter_image, ip_adapter_image_embeds, device, num_images_per_prompt, do_classifier_free_guidance
    ):
        image_embeds = []
        if do_classifier_free_guidance:
            negative_image_embeds = []
        if ip_adapter_image_embeds is None:
            if not isinstance(ip_adapter_image, list):
                ip_adapter_image = [ip_adapter_image]

            if len(ip_adapter_image) != len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`ip_adapter_image` must have same length as the number of IP Adapters. Got {len(ip_adapter_image)} images and {len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers)} IP Adapters."
                )

            for single_ip_adapter_image, image_proj_layer in zip(
                ip_adapter_image, self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers
            ):
                output_hidden_state = not isinstance(image_proj_layer, ImageProjection)
                single_image_embeds, single_negative_image_embeds = self.encode_image(
                    single_ip_adapter_image, device, 1, output_hidden_state
                )

                image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds[None, :])
                if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    negative_image_embeds.append(single_negative_image_embeds[None, :])
        else:
            for single_image_embeds in ip_adapter_image_embeds:
                if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.chunk(2)
                    negative_image_embeds.append(single_negative_image_embeds)
                image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds)

        ip_adapter_image_embeds = []
        for i, single_image_embeds in enumerate(image_embeds):
            single_image_embeds = torch.cat([single_image_embeds] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
            if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                single_negative_image_embeds = torch.cat([negative_image_embeds[i]] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
                single_image_embeds = torch.cat([single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds], dim=0)

            single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.to(device=device)
            ip_adapter_image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds)

        return ip_adapter_image_embeds

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.run_safety_checker
    def run_safety_checker(self, image, device, dtype):
        if self.safety_checker is None:
            has_nsfw_concept = None
        else:
            if torch.is_tensor(image):
                feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type="pil")
            else:
                feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.numpy_to_pil(image)
            safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(feature_extractor_input, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
            image, has_nsfw_concept = self.safety_checker(
                images=image, clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype)
            )
        return image, has_nsfw_concept

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_extra_step_kwargs
    def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
        # prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
        # eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
        # eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
        # and should be between [0, 1]

        accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
        extra_step_kwargs = {}
        if accepts_eta:
            extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta

        # check if the scheduler accepts generator
        accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
        if accepts_generator:
            extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
        return extra_step_kwargs

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_img2img.StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline.get_timesteps
    def get_timesteps(self, num_inference_steps, strength, device):
        # get the original timestep using init_timestep
        init_timestep = min(int(num_inference_steps * strength), num_inference_steps)

        t_start = max(num_inference_steps - init_timestep, 0)
        timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps[t_start * self.scheduler.order :]
        if hasattr(self.scheduler, "set_begin_index"):
            self.scheduler.set_begin_index(t_start * self.scheduler.order)

        return timesteps, num_inference_steps - t_start

    def check_inputs(
        self,
        prompt,
        image,
        mask_image,
        height,
        width,
        output_type,
        negative_prompt=None,
        prompt_embeds=None,
        negative_prompt_embeds=None,
        ip_adapter_image=None,
        ip_adapter_image_embeds=None,
        controlnet_conditioning_scale=1.0,
        control_guidance_start=0.0,
        control_guidance_end=1.0,
        callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs=None,
        padding_mask_crop=None,
    ):
        if height is not None and height % 8 != 0 or width is not None and width % 8 != 0:
            raise ValueError(f"`height` and `width` have to be divisible by 8 but are {height} and {width}.")

        if callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs is not None and not all(
            k in self._callback_tensor_inputs for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs
        ):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs` has to be in {self._callback_tensor_inputs}, but found {[k for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs if k not in self._callback_tensor_inputs]}"
            )

        if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
                " only forward one of the two."
            )
        elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
            )
        elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
            raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")

        if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
                f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
            )

        if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
            if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
                raise ValueError(
                    "`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
                    f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
                    f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
                )

        if padding_mask_crop is not None:
            if not isinstance(image, PIL.Image.Image):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"The image should be a PIL image when inpainting mask crop, but is of type" f" {type(image)}."
                )
            if not isinstance(mask_image, PIL.Image.Image):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"The mask image should be a PIL image when inpainting mask crop, but is of type"
                    f" {type(mask_image)}."
                )
            if output_type != "pil":
                raise ValueError(f"The output type should be PIL when inpainting mask crop, but is" f" {output_type}.")

        # `prompt` needs more sophisticated handling when there are multiple
        # conditionings.
        if isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel):
            if isinstance(prompt, list):
                logger.warning(
                    f"You have {len(self.controlnet.nets)} ControlNets and you have passed {len(prompt)}"
                    " prompts. The conditionings will be fixed across the prompts."
                )

        # Check `image`
        is_compiled = hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention") and isinstance(
            self.controlnet, torch._dynamo.eval_frame.OptimizedModule
        )
        if (
            isinstance(self.controlnet, ControlNetModel)
            or is_compiled
            and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, ControlNetModel)
        ):
            self.check_image(image, prompt, prompt_embeds)
        elif (
            isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel)
            or is_compiled
            and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, MultiControlNetModel)
        ):
            if not isinstance(image, list):
                raise TypeError("For multiple controlnets: `image` must be type `list`")

            # When `image` is a nested list:
            # (e.g. [[canny_image_1, pose_image_1], [canny_image_2, pose_image_2]])
            elif any(isinstance(i, list) for i in image):
                raise ValueError("A single batch of multiple conditionings are supported at the moment.")
            elif len(image) != len(self.controlnet.nets):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"For multiple controlnets: `image` must have the same length as the number of controlnets, but got {len(image)} images and {len(self.controlnet.nets)} ControlNets."
                )

            for image_ in image:
                self.check_image(image_, prompt, prompt_embeds)
        else:
            assert False

        # Check `controlnet_conditioning_scale`
        if (
            isinstance(self.controlnet, ControlNetModel)
            or is_compiled
            and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, ControlNetModel)
        ):
            if not isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, float):
                raise TypeError("For single controlnet: `controlnet_conditioning_scale` must be type `float`.")
        elif (
            isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel)
            or is_compiled
            and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, MultiControlNetModel)
        ):
            if isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, list):
                if any(isinstance(i, list) for i in controlnet_conditioning_scale):
                    raise ValueError("A single batch of multiple conditionings are supported at the moment.")
            elif isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, list) and len(controlnet_conditioning_scale) != len(
                self.controlnet.nets
            ):
                raise ValueError(
                    "For multiple controlnets: When `controlnet_conditioning_scale` is specified as `list`, it must have"
                    " the same length as the number of controlnets"
                )
        else:
            assert False

        if len(control_guidance_start) != len(control_guidance_end):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`control_guidance_start` has {len(control_guidance_start)} elements, but `control_guidance_end` has {len(control_guidance_end)} elements. Make sure to provide the same number of elements to each list."
            )

        if isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel):
            if len(control_guidance_start) != len(self.controlnet.nets):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`control_guidance_start`: {control_guidance_start} has {len(control_guidance_start)} elements but there are {len(self.controlnet.nets)} controlnets available. Make sure to provide {len(self.controlnet.nets)}."
                )

        for start, end in zip(control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end):
            if start >= end:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"control guidance start: {start} cannot be larger or equal to control guidance end: {end}."
                )
            if start < 0.0:
                raise ValueError(f"control guidance start: {start} can't be smaller than 0.")
            if end > 1.0:
                raise ValueError(f"control guidance end: {end} can't be larger than 1.0.")

        if ip_adapter_image is not None and ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                "Provide either `ip_adapter_image` or `ip_adapter_image_embeds`. Cannot leave both `ip_adapter_image` and `ip_adapter_image_embeds` defined."
            )

        if ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
            if not isinstance(ip_adapter_image_embeds, list):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`ip_adapter_image_embeds` has to be of type `list` but is {type(ip_adapter_image_embeds)}"
                )
            elif ip_adapter_image_embeds[0].ndim not in [3, 4]:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`ip_adapter_image_embeds` has to be a list of 3D or 4D tensors but is {ip_adapter_image_embeds[0].ndim}D"
                )

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.controlnet.pipeline_controlnet.StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline.check_image
    def check_image(self, image, prompt, prompt_embeds):
        image_is_pil = isinstance(image, PIL.Image.Image)
        image_is_tensor = isinstance(image, torch.Tensor)
        image_is_np = isinstance(image, np.ndarray)
        image_is_pil_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], PIL.Image.Image)
        image_is_tensor_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], torch.Tensor)
        image_is_np_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], np.ndarray)

        if (
            not image_is_pil
            and not image_is_tensor
            and not image_is_np
            and not image_is_pil_list
            and not image_is_tensor_list
            and not image_is_np_list
        ):
            raise TypeError(
                f"image must be passed and be one of PIL image, numpy array, torch tensor, list of PIL images, list of numpy arrays or list of torch tensors, but is {type(image)}"
            )

        if image_is_pil:
            image_batch_size = 1
        else:
            image_batch_size = len(image)

        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            prompt_batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            prompt_batch_size = len(prompt)
        elif prompt_embeds is not None:
            prompt_batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        if image_batch_size != 1 and image_batch_size != prompt_batch_size:
            raise ValueError(
                f"If image batch size is not 1, image batch size must be same as prompt batch size. image batch size: {image_batch_size}, prompt batch size: {prompt_batch_size}"
            )

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.controlnet.pipeline_controlnet_inpaint.StableDiffusionControlNetInpaintPipeline.prepare_control_image
    def prepare_control_image(
        self,
        image,
        width,
        height,
        batch_size,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        device,
        dtype,
        crops_coords,
        resize_mode,
        do_classifier_free_guidance=False,
        guess_mode=False,
    ):
        image = self.control_image_processor.preprocess(
            image, height=height, width=width, crops_coords=crops_coords, resize_mode=resize_mode
        ).to(dtype=torch.float32)
        image_batch_size = image.shape[0]

        if image_batch_size == 1:
            repeat_by = batch_size
        else:
            # image batch size is the same as prompt batch size
            repeat_by = num_images_per_prompt

        image = image.repeat_interleave(repeat_by, dim=0)

        image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)

        if do_classifier_free_guidance and not guess_mode:
            image = torch.cat([image] * 2)

        return image

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_inpaint.StableDiffusionInpaintPipeline.prepare_latents
    def prepare_latents(
        self,
        batch_size,
        num_channels_latents,
        height,
        width,
        dtype,
        device,
        generator,
        latents=None,
        image=None,
        timestep=None,
        is_strength_max=True,
        return_noise=False,
        return_image_latents=False,
    ):
        shape = (
            batch_size,
            num_channels_latents,
            int(height) // self.vae_scale_factor,
            int(width) // self.vae_scale_factor,
        )
        if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
            raise ValueError(
                f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
                f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
            )

        if (image is None or timestep is None) and not is_strength_max:
            raise ValueError(
                "Since strength < 1. initial latents are to be initialised as a combination of Image + Noise."
                "However, either the image or the noise timestep has not been provided."
            )

        if return_image_latents or (latents is None and not is_strength_max):
            image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)

            if image.shape[1] == 4:
                image_latents = image
            else:
                image_latents = self._encode_vae_image(image=image, generator=generator)
            image_latents = image_latents.repeat(batch_size // image_latents.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)

        if latents is None:
            noise = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
            # if strength is 1. then initialise the latents to noise, else initial to image + noise
            latents = noise if is_strength_max else self.scheduler.add_noise(image_latents, noise, timestep)
            # if pure noise then scale the initial latents by the  Scheduler's init sigma
            latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma if is_strength_max else latents
        else:
            noise = latents.to(device)
            latents = noise * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma

        outputs = (latents,)

        if return_noise:
            outputs += (noise,)

        if return_image_latents:
            outputs += (image_latents,)

        return outputs

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_inpaint.StableDiffusionInpaintPipeline.prepare_mask_latents
    def prepare_mask_latents(
        self, mask, masked_image, batch_size, height, width, dtype, device, generator, do_classifier_free_guidance
    ):
        # resize the mask to latents shape as we concatenate the mask to the latents
        # we do that before converting to dtype to avoid breaking in case we're using cpu_offload
        # and half precision
        mask = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
            mask, size=(height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
        )
        mask = mask.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)

        masked_image = masked_image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)

        if masked_image.shape[1] == 4:
            masked_image_latents = masked_image
        else:
            masked_image_latents = self._encode_vae_image(masked_image, generator=generator)

        # duplicate mask and masked_image_latents for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
        if mask.shape[0] < batch_size:
            if not batch_size % mask.shape[0] == 0:
                raise ValueError(
                    "The passed mask and the required batch size don't match. Masks are supposed to be duplicated to"
                    f" a total batch size of {batch_size}, but {mask.shape[0]} masks were passed. Make sure the number"
                    " of masks that you pass is divisible by the total requested batch size."
                )
            mask = mask.repeat(batch_size // mask.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)
        if masked_image_latents.shape[0] < batch_size:
            if not batch_size % masked_image_latents.shape[0] == 0:
                raise ValueError(
                    "The passed images and the required batch size don't match. Images are supposed to be duplicated"
                    f" to a total batch size of {batch_size}, but {masked_image_latents.shape[0]} images were passed."
                    " Make sure the number of images that you pass is divisible by the total requested batch size."
                )
            masked_image_latents = masked_image_latents.repeat(batch_size // masked_image_latents.shape[0], 1, 1, 1)

        mask = torch.cat([mask] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else mask
        masked_image_latents = (
            torch.cat([masked_image_latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else masked_image_latents
        )

        # aligning device to prevent device errors when concating it with the latent model input
        masked_image_latents = masked_image_latents.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
        return mask, masked_image_latents

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_inpaint.StableDiffusionInpaintPipeline._encode_vae_image
    def _encode_vae_image(self, image: torch.Tensor, generator: torch.Generator):
        if isinstance(generator, list):
            image_latents = [
                retrieve_latents(self.vae.encode(image[i : i + 1]), generator=generator[i])
                for i in range(image.shape[0])
            ]
            image_latents = torch.cat(image_latents, dim=0)
        else:
            image_latents = retrieve_latents(self.vae.encode(image), generator=generator)

        image_latents = self.vae.config.scaling_factor * image_latents

        return image_latents

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.latent_consistency_models.pipeline_latent_consistency_text2img.LatentConsistencyModelPipeline.get_guidance_scale_embedding
    def get_guidance_scale_embedding(
        self, w: torch.Tensor, embedding_dim: int = 512, dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float32
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """
        See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

        Args:
            w (`torch.Tensor`):
                Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
            embedding_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
                Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
            dtype (`torch.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `torch.float32`):
                Data type of the generated embeddings.

        Returns:
            `torch.Tensor`: Embedding vectors with shape `(len(w), embedding_dim)`.
        """
        assert len(w.shape) == 1
        w = w * 1000.0

        half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
        emb = torch.log(torch.tensor(10000.0)) / (half_dim - 1)
        emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=dtype) * -emb)
        emb = w.to(dtype)[:, None] * emb[None, :]
        emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1)
        if embedding_dim % 2 == 1:  # zero pad
            emb = torch.nn.functional.pad(emb, (0, 1))
        assert emb.shape == (w.shape[0], embedding_dim)
        return emb

    @property
    def guidance_scale(self):
        return self._guidance_scale

    @property
    def clip_skip(self):
        return self._clip_skip

    # here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
    # of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
    # corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
    @property
    def do_classifier_free_guidance(self):
        return self._guidance_scale > 1

    @property
    def cross_attention_kwargs(self):
        return self._cross_attention_kwargs

    @property
    def num_timesteps(self):
        return self._num_timesteps

    @torch.no_grad()
    @replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
        image: PipelineImageInput = None,
        mask_image: PipelineImageInput = None,
        control_image: PipelineImageInput = None,
        height: Optional[int] = None,
        width: Optional[int] = None,
        padding_mask_crop: Optional[int] = None,
        strength: float = 1.0,
        num_inference_steps: int = 50,
        guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
        negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
        eta: float = 0.0,
        generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
        latents: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        ip_adapter_image: Optional[PipelineImageInput] = None,
        ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
        output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
        return_dict: bool = True,
        cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
        controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union[float, List[float]] = 0.5,
        control_guidance_start: Union[float, List[float]] = 0.0,
        control_guidance_end: Union[float, List[float]] = 1.0,
        clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
        callback_on_step_end: Optional[
            Union[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None], PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks]
        ] = None,
        callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"],
        pag_scale: float = 3.0,
        pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0,
    ):
        r"""
        The call function to the pipeline for generation.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`.
            image (`torch.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.Tensor]`,
                    `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, or `List[np.ndarray]`):
                `Image`, NumPy array or tensor representing an image batch to be used as the starting point. For both
                NumPy array and PyTorch tensor, the expected value range is between `[0, 1]`. If it's a tensor or a
                list or tensors, the expected shape should be `(B, C, H, W)` or `(C, H, W)`. If it is a NumPy array or
                a list of arrays, the expected shape should be `(B, H, W, C)` or `(H, W, C)`. It can also accept image
                latents as `image`, but if passing latents directly it is not encoded again.
            mask_image (`torch.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.Tensor]`,
                    `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, or `List[np.ndarray]`):
                `Image`, NumPy array or tensor representing an image batch to mask `image`. White pixels in the mask
                are repainted while black pixels are preserved. If `mask_image` is a PIL image, it is converted to a
                single channel (luminance) before use. If it's a NumPy array or PyTorch tensor, it should contain one
                color channel (L) instead of 3, so the expected shape for PyTorch tensor would be `(B, 1, H, W)`, `(B,
                H, W)`, `(1, H, W)`, `(H, W)`. And for NumPy array, it would be for `(B, H, W, 1)`, `(B, H, W)`, `(H,
                W, 1)`, or `(H, W)`.
            control_image (`torch.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `List[torch.Tensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`,
                    `List[List[torch.Tensor]]`, or `List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]`):
                The ControlNet input condition to provide guidance to the `unet` for generation. If the type is
                specified as `torch.Tensor`, it is passed to ControlNet as is. `PIL.Image.Image` can also be accepted
                as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to `image`'s dimensions. If height and/or
                width are passed, `image` is resized accordingly. If multiple ControlNets are specified in `init`,
                images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for input
                to a single ControlNet.
            height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`):
                The height in pixels of the generated image.
            width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`):
                The width in pixels of the generated image.
            padding_mask_crop (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
                The size of margin in the crop to be applied to the image and masking. If `None`, no crop is applied to
                image and mask_image. If `padding_mask_crop` is not `None`, it will first find a rectangular region
                with the same aspect ration of the image and contains all masked area, and then expand that area based
                on `padding_mask_crop`. The image and mask_image will then be cropped based on the expanded area before
                resizing to the original image size for inpainting. This is useful when the masked area is small while
                the image is large and contain information irrelevant for inpainting, such as background.
            strength (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
                Indicates extent to transform the reference `image`. Must be between 0 and 1. `image` is used as a
                starting point and more noise is added the higher the `strength`. The number of denoising steps depends
                on the amount of noise initially added. When `strength` is 1, added noise is maximum and the denoising
                process runs for the full number of iterations specified in `num_inference_steps`. A value of 1
                essentially ignores `image`.
            num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
                The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
                expense of slower inference.
            guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
                A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text
                `prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`.
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to
                pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`).
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The number of images to generate per prompt.
            eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the [DDIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502) paper. Only applies
                to the [`~schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], and is ignored in other schedulers.
            generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
                A [`torch.Generator`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html) to make
                generation deterministic.
            latents (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
                generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
                tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
            prompt_embeds (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not
                provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If
                not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument.
            ip_adapter_image: (`PipelineImageInput`, *optional*): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
            ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.Tensor]`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of
                IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape `(batch_size, num_images, emb_dim)`. It should
                contain the negative image embedding if `do_classifier_free_guidance` is set to `True`. If not
                provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument.
            output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
                The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`.
            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
                Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
                plain tuple.
            cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
                A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [`AttentionProcessor`] as defined in
                [`self.processor`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
            controlnet_conditioning_scale (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
                The outputs of the ControlNet are multiplied by `controlnet_conditioning_scale` before they are added
                to the residual in the original `unet`. If multiple ControlNets are specified in `init`, you can set
                the corresponding scale as a list.
            control_guidance_start (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet starts applying.
            control_guidance_end (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
                The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet stops applying.
            clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
                Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
                the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
            callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, `PipelineCallback`, `MultiPipelineCallbacks`, *optional*):
                A function or a subclass of `PipelineCallback` or `MultiPipelineCallbacks` that is called at the end of
                each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self:
                DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a
                list of all tensors as specified by `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
            callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*):
                The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list
                will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the
                `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeline class.
            pag_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 3.0):
                The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention
                guidance will not be used.
            pag_adaptive_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, `pag_scale` is
                used.

        Examples:

        Returns:
            [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
                If `return_dict` is `True`, [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] is returned,
                otherwise a `tuple` is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the
                second element is a list of `bool`s indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains
                "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content.
        """

        if isinstance(callback_on_step_end, (PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks)):
            callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs = callback_on_step_end.tensor_inputs

        controlnet = self.controlnet._orig_mod if is_compiled_module(self.controlnet) else self.controlnet

        # align format for control guidance
        if not isinstance(control_guidance_start, list) and isinstance(control_guidance_end, list):
            control_guidance_start = len(control_guidance_end) * [control_guidance_start]
        elif not isinstance(control_guidance_end, list) and isinstance(control_guidance_start, list):
            control_guidance_end = len(control_guidance_start) * [control_guidance_end]
        elif not isinstance(control_guidance_start, list) and not isinstance(control_guidance_end, list):
            mult = len(controlnet.nets) if isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel) else 1
            control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end = (
                mult * [control_guidance_start],
                mult * [control_guidance_end],
            )

        # 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
        self.check_inputs(
            prompt,
            control_image,
            mask_image,
            height,
            width,
            output_type,
            negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds,
            ip_adapter_image,
            ip_adapter_image_embeds,
            controlnet_conditioning_scale,
            control_guidance_start,
            control_guidance_end,
            callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs,
            padding_mask_crop,
        )

        self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale
        self._clip_skip = clip_skip
        self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs
        self._pag_scale = pag_scale
        self._pag_adaptive_scale = pag_adaptive_scale

        # 2. Define call parameters
        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        if padding_mask_crop is not None:
            height, width = self.image_processor.get_default_height_width(image, height, width)
            crops_coords = self.mask_processor.get_crop_region(mask_image, width, height, pad=padding_mask_crop)
            resize_mode = "fill"
        else:
            crops_coords = None
            resize_mode = "default"

        device = self._execution_device

        if isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel) and isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, float):
            controlnet_conditioning_scale = [controlnet_conditioning_scale] * len(controlnet.nets)

        # 3. Encode input prompt
        text_encoder_lora_scale = (
            self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
        )
        prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds = self.encode_prompt(
            prompt,
            device,
            num_images_per_prompt,
            self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
            negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
            lora_scale=text_encoder_lora_scale,
            clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
        )
        # For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes.
        # Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch
        # to avoid doing two forward passes
        if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
            prompt_embeds = self._prepare_perturbed_attention_guidance(
                prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds, self.do_classifier_free_guidance
            )
        elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
            prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])

        if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
            ip_adapter_image_embeds = self.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds(
                ip_adapter_image,
                ip_adapter_image_embeds,
                device,
                batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
                self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
            )

        # 4. Prepare control image
        if isinstance(controlnet, ControlNetModel):
            control_image = self.prepare_control_image(
                image=control_image,
                width=width,
                height=height,
                batch_size=batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
                num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
                device=device,
                dtype=controlnet.dtype,
                crops_coords=crops_coords,
                resize_mode=resize_mode,
                do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
                guess_mode=False,
            )
        elif isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel):
            control_images = []

            for control_image_ in control_image:
                control_image_ = self.prepare_control_image(
                    image=control_image_,
                    width=width,
                    height=height,
                    batch_size=batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
                    num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
                    device=device,
                    dtype=controlnet.dtype,
                    crops_coords=crops_coords,
                    resize_mode=resize_mode,
                    do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
                    guess_mode=False,
                )

                control_images.append(control_image_)

            control_image = control_images
        else:
            assert False

        # 4.1 Preprocess mask and image - resizes image and mask w.r.t height and width
        original_image = image
        init_image = self.image_processor.preprocess(
            image, height=height, width=width, crops_coords=crops_coords, resize_mode=resize_mode
        )
        init_image = init_image.to(dtype=torch.float32)

        mask = self.mask_processor.preprocess(
            mask_image, height=height, width=width, resize_mode=resize_mode, crops_coords=crops_coords
        )

        masked_image = init_image * (mask < 0.5)
        _, _, height, width = init_image.shape

        # 5. Prepare timesteps
        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device)
        timesteps, num_inference_steps = self.get_timesteps(
            num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps, strength=strength, device=device
        )
        # at which timestep to set the initial noise (n.b. 50% if strength is 0.5)
        latent_timestep = timesteps[:1].repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt)
        # create a boolean to check if the strength is set to 1. if so then initialise the latents with pure noise
        is_strength_max = strength == 1.0
        self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps)

        # 6. Prepare latent variables
        num_channels_latents = self.vae.config.latent_channels
        num_channels_unet = self.unet.config.in_channels
        return_image_latents = num_channels_unet == 4
        latents_outputs = self.prepare_latents(
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            num_channels_latents,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            device,
            generator,
            latents,
            image=init_image,
            timestep=latent_timestep,
            is_strength_max=is_strength_max,
            return_noise=True,
            return_image_latents=return_image_latents,
        )

        if return_image_latents:
            latents, noise, image_latents = latents_outputs
        else:
            latents, noise = latents_outputs

        # 7. Prepare mask latent variables
        mask, masked_image_latents = self.prepare_mask_latents(
            mask,
            masked_image,
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            device,
            generator,
            self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
        )

        # 7.1 Check that sizes of mask, masked image and latents match
        if num_channels_unet == 9:
            # default case for runwayml/stable-diffusion-inpainting
            num_channels_mask = mask.shape[1]
            num_channels_masked_image = masked_image_latents.shape[1]
            if num_channels_latents + num_channels_mask + num_channels_masked_image != self.unet.config.in_channels:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Incorrect configuration settings! The config of `pipeline.unet`: {self.unet.config} expects"
                    f" {self.unet.config.in_channels} but received `num_channels_latents`: {num_channels_latents} +"
                    f" `num_channels_mask`: {num_channels_mask} + `num_channels_masked_image`: {num_channels_masked_image}"
                    f" = {num_channels_latents+num_channels_masked_image+num_channels_mask}. Please verify the config of"
                    " `pipeline.unet` or your `mask_image` or `image` input."
                )
        elif num_channels_unet != 4:
            raise ValueError(
                f"The unet {self.unet.__class__} should have either 4 or 9 input channels, not {self.unet.config.in_channels}."
            )

        # 7.2 Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
        extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)

        # 7.3 Prepare embeddings
        # ip-adapter
        if ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
            for i, image_embeds in enumerate(ip_adapter_image_embeds):
                negative_image_embeds = None
                if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    negative_image_embeds, image_embeds = image_embeds.chunk(2)

                if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
                    image_embeds = self._prepare_perturbed_attention_guidance(
                        image_embeds, negative_image_embeds, self.do_classifier_free_guidance
                    )
                elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    image_embeds = torch.cat([negative_image_embeds, image_embeds], dim=0)
                image_embeds = image_embeds.to(device)
                ip_adapter_image_embeds[i] = image_embeds

        added_cond_kwargs = (
            {"image_embeds": ip_adapter_image_embeds}
            if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None
            else None
        )

        # control image
        control_images = control_image if isinstance(control_image, list) else [control_image]
        for i, single_control_image in enumerate(control_images):
            if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                single_control_image = single_control_image.chunk(2)[0]

            if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
                single_control_image = self._prepare_perturbed_attention_guidance(
                    single_control_image, single_control_image, self.do_classifier_free_guidance
                )
            elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                single_control_image = torch.cat([single_control_image] * 2)
            single_control_image = single_control_image.to(device)
            control_images[i] = single_control_image

        control_image = control_images if isinstance(control_image, list) else control_images[0]
        controlnet_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds

        # 7.4 Create tensor stating which controlnets to keep
        controlnet_keep = []
        for i in range(len(timesteps)):
            keeps = [
                1.0 - float(i / len(timesteps) < s or (i + 1) / len(timesteps) > e)
                for s, e in zip(control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end)
            ]
            controlnet_keep.append(keeps[0] if isinstance(controlnet, ControlNetModel) else keeps)

        # 7.5 Optionally get Guidance Scale Embedding
        timestep_cond = None
        if self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is not None:
            guidance_scale_tensor = torch.tensor(self.guidance_scale - 1).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt)
            timestep_cond = self.get_guidance_scale_embedding(
                guidance_scale_tensor, embedding_dim=self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim
            ).to(device=device, dtype=latents.dtype)

        # 8. Denoising loop
        num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order
        if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
            original_attn_proc = self.unet.attn_processors
            self._set_pag_attn_processor(
                pag_applied_layers=self.pag_applied_layers,
                do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
            )
        with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
            for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
                # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
                latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * (prompt_embeds.shape[0] // latents.shape[0]))
                latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)

                # controlnet(s) inference
                control_model_input = latent_model_input

                if isinstance(controlnet_keep[i], list):
                    cond_scale = [c * s for c, s in zip(controlnet_conditioning_scale, controlnet_keep[i])]
                else:
                    controlnet_cond_scale = controlnet_conditioning_scale
                    if isinstance(controlnet_cond_scale, list):
                        controlnet_cond_scale = controlnet_cond_scale[0]
                    cond_scale = controlnet_cond_scale * controlnet_keep[i]

                down_block_res_samples, mid_block_res_sample = self.controlnet(
                    control_model_input,
                    t,
                    encoder_hidden_states=controlnet_prompt_embeds,
                    controlnet_cond=control_image,
                    conditioning_scale=cond_scale,
                    guess_mode=False,
                    return_dict=False,
                )

                # concat latents, mask, masked_image_latents in the channel dimension
                if num_channels_unet == 9:
                    first_dim_size = latent_model_input.shape[0]
                    # Ensure mask and masked_image_latents have the right dimensions
                    if mask.shape[0] < first_dim_size:
                        repeat_factor = (first_dim_size + mask.shape[0] - 1) // mask.shape[0]
                        mask = mask.repeat(repeat_factor, 1, 1, 1)[:first_dim_size]
                    if masked_image_latents.shape[0] < first_dim_size:
                        repeat_factor = (
                            first_dim_size + masked_image_latents.shape[0] - 1
                        ) // masked_image_latents.shape[0]
                        masked_image_latents = masked_image_latents.repeat(repeat_factor, 1, 1, 1)[:first_dim_size]
                    # Perform the concatenation
                    latent_model_input = torch.cat([latent_model_input, mask, masked_image_latents], dim=1)

                # Predict noise residual
                noise_pred = self.unet(
                    latent_model_input,
                    t,
                    encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                    timestep_cond=timestep_cond,
                    cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs,
                    down_block_additional_residuals=down_block_res_samples,
                    mid_block_additional_residual=mid_block_res_sample,
                    added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
                    return_dict=False,
                )[0]

                # perform guidance
                if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
                    noise_pred = self._apply_perturbed_attention_guidance(
                        noise_pred, self.do_classifier_free_guidance, self.guidance_scale, t
                    )
                elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                    noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

                # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
                latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]

                if num_channels_unet == 4:
                    init_latents_proper = image_latents
                    if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                        init_mask, _ = mask.chunk(2)
                    else:
                        init_mask = mask

                    if i < len(timesteps) - 1:
                        noise_timestep = timesteps[i + 1]
                        init_latents_proper = self.scheduler.add_noise(
                            init_latents_proper, noise, torch.tensor([noise_timestep])
                        )

                    latents = (1 - init_mask) * init_latents_proper + init_mask * latents

                if callback_on_step_end is not None:
                    callback_kwargs = {}
                    for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs:
                        callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k]
                    callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs)

                    latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents)
                    prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds)
                    negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds)

                # call the callback, if provided
                if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
                    progress_bar.update()

                if XLA_AVAILABLE:
                    xm.mark_step()

        # If we do sequential model offloading, let's offload unet and controlnet
        # manually for max memory savings
        if hasattr(self, "final_offload_hook") and self.final_offload_hook is not None:
            self.unet.to("cpu")
            self.controlnet.to("cpu")
            torch.cuda.empty_cache()

        if not output_type == "latent":
            image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False, generator=generator)[
                0
            ]
            image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype)
        else:
            image = latents
            has_nsfw_concept = None

        if has_nsfw_concept is None:
            do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0]
        else:
            do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept]

        image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize)

        if padding_mask_crop is not None:
            image = [self.image_processor.apply_overlay(mask_image, original_image, i, crops_coords) for i in image]

        # Offload all models
        self.maybe_free_model_hooks()

        if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
            self.unet.set_attn_processor(original_attn_proc)

        if not return_dict:
            return (image, has_nsfw_concept)

        return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)
