Dataset input pipeline for imagenet (#2466)

official/resnet/imagenet_main.py

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import os
 
 import tensorflow as tf
 
-import imagenet
 import resnet_model
 import vgg_preprocessing
 
@@ -49,11 +48,12 @@ parser.add_argument(
     help='The number of training steps to run between evaluations.')
 
 parser.add_argument(
-    '--train_batch_size', type=int, default=32, help='Batch size for training.')
+    '--batch_size', type=int, default=32,
+    help='Batch size for training and evaluation.')
 
 parser.add_argument(
-    '--eval_batch_size', type=int, default=100,
-    help='Batch size for evaluation.')
+    '--map_threads', type=int, default=5,
+    help='The number of threads for dataset.map.')
 
 parser.add_argument(
     '--first_cycle_steps', type=int, default=None,
@@ -61,51 +61,104 @@ parser.add_argument(
     'you have stopped partway through a training cycle.')
 
 FLAGS = parser.parse_args()
-_EVAL_STEPS = 50000 // FLAGS.eval_batch_size
 
 # Scale the learning rate linearly with the batch size. When the batch size is
 # 256, the learning rate should be 0.1.
-_INITIAL_LEARNING_RATE = 0.1 * FLAGS.train_batch_size / 256
+_INITIAL_LEARNING_RATE = 0.1 * FLAGS.batch_size / 256
+
+_NUM_CHANNELS = 3
+_LABEL_CLASSES = 1001
 
 _MOMENTUM = 0.9
 _WEIGHT_DECAY = 1e-4
 
-train_dataset = imagenet.get_split('train', FLAGS.data_dir)
-eval_dataset = imagenet.get_split('validation', FLAGS.data_dir)
+_NUM_IMAGES = {
+    'train': 1281167,
+    'validation': 50000,
+}
 
 image_preprocessing_fn = vgg_preprocessing.preprocess_image
 network = resnet_model.resnet_v2(
-    resnet_size=FLAGS.resnet_size, num_classes=train_dataset.num_classes)
+    resnet_size=FLAGS.resnet_size, num_classes=_LABEL_CLASSES)
 
-batches_per_epoch = train_dataset.num_samples / FLAGS.train_batch_size
+batches_per_epoch = _NUM_IMAGES['train'] / FLAGS.batch_size
 
 
-def input_fn(is_training):
-  """Input function which provides a single batch for train or eval."""
-  batch_size = FLAGS.train_batch_size if is_training else FLAGS.eval_batch_size
-  dataset = train_dataset if is_training else eval_dataset
-  capacity_multiplier = 20 if is_training else 2
-  min_multiplier = 10 if is_training else 1
+def filenames(is_training):
+  """Return filenames for dataset."""
+  if is_training:
+    return [
+        os.path.join(FLAGS.data_dir, 'train-%05d-of-01024' % i)
+        for i in xrange(0, 1024)]
+  else:
+    return [
+        os.path.join(FLAGS.data_dir, 'validation-%05d-of-00128' % i)
+        for i in xrange(0, 128)]
+
+
+def dataset_parser(value, is_training):
+  """Parse an Imagenet record from value."""
+  keys_to_features = {
+      'image/encoded':
+          tf.FixedLenFeature((), tf.string, default_value=''),
+      'image/format':
+          tf.FixedLenFeature((), tf.string, default_value='jpeg'),
+      'image/class/label':
+          tf.FixedLenFeature([], dtype=tf.int64, default_value=-1),
+      'image/class/text':
+          tf.FixedLenFeature([], dtype=tf.string, default_value=''),
+      'image/object/bbox/xmin':
+          tf.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.float32),
+      'image/object/bbox/ymin':
+          tf.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.float32),
+      'image/object/bbox/xmax':
+          tf.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.float32),
+      'image/object/bbox/ymax':
+          tf.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.float32),
+      'image/object/class/label':
+          tf.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.int64),
+  }
 
-  provider = tf.contrib.slim.dataset_data_provider.DatasetDataProvider(
-      dataset=dataset,
-      num_readers=4,
-      common_queue_capacity=capacity_multiplier * batch_size,
-      common_queue_min=min_multiplier * batch_size)
+  parsed = tf.parse_single_example(value, keys_to_features)
 
-  image, label = provider.get(['image', 'label'])
+  image = tf.image.decode_image(
+      tf.reshape(parsed['image/encoded'], shape=[]),
+      _NUM_CHANNELS)
+  image = tf.image.convert_image_dtype(image, dtype=tf.float32)
 
-  image = image_preprocessing_fn(image=image,
+  image = image_preprocessing_fn(
+      image=image,
       output_height=network.default_image_size,
       output_width=network.default_image_size,
       is_training=is_training)
 
-  images, labels = tf.train.batch(tensors=[image, label],
-                                  batch_size=batch_size,
-                                  num_threads=4,
-                                  capacity=5 * batch_size)
+  label = tf.cast(
+      tf.reshape(parsed['image/class/label'], shape=[]),
+      dtype=tf.int32)
+
+  return image, tf.one_hot(label, _LABEL_CLASSES)
+
+
+def input_fn(is_training):
+  """Input function which provides a single batch for train or eval."""
+  dataset = tf.contrib.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices(filenames(is_training))
+  if is_training:
+    dataset = dataset.shuffle(buffer_size=1024)
+  dataset = dataset.flat_map(tf.contrib.data.TFRecordDataset)
+
+  if is_training:
+    dataset = dataset.repeat()
+
+  dataset = dataset.map(lambda value: dataset_parser(value, is_training),
+                        num_threads=FLAGS.map_threads,
+                        output_buffer_size=FLAGS.batch_size)
+
+  if is_training:
+    buffer_size = 1250 + 2 * FLAGS.batch_size
+    dataset = dataset.shuffle(buffer_size=buffer_size)
 
-  labels = tf.one_hot(labels, imagenet._NUM_CLASSES)
+  iterator = dataset.batch(FLAGS.batch_size).make_one_shot_iterator()
+  images, labels = iterator.get_next()
   return images, labels
 
 
@@ -204,8 +257,7 @@ def main(unused_argv):
     FLAGS.first_cycle_steps = None
 
     print('Starting to evaluate.')
-    eval_results = resnet_classifier.evaluate(
-      input_fn=lambda: input_fn(False), steps=_EVAL_STEPS)
+    eval_results = resnet_classifier.evaluate(input_fn=lambda: input_fn(False))
     print(eval_results)
 
 

official/resnet/imagenet_test.py

@@ -127,10 +127,10 @@ class BaseTest(tf.test.TestCase):
 
   def input_fn(self):
     """Provides random features and labels."""
-    features = tf.random_uniform([FLAGS.train_batch_size, 224, 224, 3])
+    features = tf.random_uniform([FLAGS.batch_size, 224, 224, 3])
     labels = tf.one_hot(
         tf.random_uniform(
-            [FLAGS.train_batch_size], maxval=_LABEL_CLASSES - 1,
+            [FLAGS.batch_size], maxval=_LABEL_CLASSES - 1,
             dtype=tf.int32),
         _LABEL_CLASSES)
 
@@ -145,9 +145,9 @@ class BaseTest(tf.test.TestCase):
 
     predictions = spec.predictions
     self.assertAllEqual(predictions['probabilities'].shape,
-                        (FLAGS.train_batch_size, _LABEL_CLASSES))
+                        (FLAGS.batch_size, _LABEL_CLASSES))
     self.assertEqual(predictions['probabilities'].dtype, tf.float32)
-    self.assertAllEqual(predictions['classes'].shape, (FLAGS.train_batch_size,))
+    self.assertAllEqual(predictions['classes'].shape, (FLAGS.batch_size,))
     self.assertEqual(predictions['classes'].dtype, tf.int64)
 
     if mode != tf.estimator.ModeKeys.PREDICT:

official/resnet/resnet_model.py

@@ -333,7 +333,8 @@ def imagenet_resnet_v2_generator(block_fn, layers, num_classes,
         inputs=inputs, pool_size=7, strides=1, padding='VALID',
         data_format=data_format)
     inputs = tf.identity(inputs, 'final_avg_pool')
-    inputs = tf.reshape(inputs, [inputs.get_shape()[0].value, -1])
+    inputs = tf.reshape(inputs,
+                        [-1, 512 if block_fn is building_block else 2048])
     inputs = tf.layers.dense(inputs=inputs, units=num_classes)
     inputs = tf.identity(inputs, 'final_dense')
     return inputs

official/resnet/vgg_preprocessing.py

@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ from __future__ import print_function
 
 import tensorflow as tf
 
-_R_MEAN = 123.68
-_G_MEAN = 116.78
-_B_MEAN = 103.94
+_R_MEAN = 123.68 / 255
+_G_MEAN = 116.78 / 255
+_B_MEAN = 103.94 / 255
 
 _RESIZE_SIDE_MIN = 256
 _RESIZE_SIDE_MAX = 512