"output":"The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic and enduring symbols of Chinese civilization. Stretching over 13,000 miles (about 21,000 kilometers) across northern China, it is the longest wall ever built in human history. Constructed over several centuries, the wall was originally built to protect Chinese states and empires from invasions and raids by various nomadic groups from the north.\n\nThe earliest sections of the wall date back to the 7th century BCE, during the Warring States period. However, the most famous and well-preserved sections were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), when the wall was significantly expanded and reinforced with bricks and stone. The Ming-era Great Wall includes watchtowers, beacon towers, and fortified passes, reflecting advanced military engineering for its time.\n\nThe Great Wall was not a single continuous wall but a series of walls and fortifications built by different dynasties, connected and strengthened over time. It stretches from Shanhai Pass on the eastern coast near the Bohai Sea to Jiayu Pass in the western Gansu Province, crossing mountains, deserts, and grasslands.\n\nToday, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. Popular sections such as Badaling, Mutianyu, and Jinshanling attract millions of visitors each year. Beyond its historical and military significance, the Great Wall stands as a powerful symbol of China’s resilience, ingenuity, and cultural heritage.",
"output":"The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic and enduring symbols of Chinese civilization. Stretching over 13,000 miles (approximately 21,000 kilometers) across northern China, it is the longest man-made structure in the world. Built over several centuries, the wall was originally constructed to protect Chinese states and empires from invasions and raids by various nomadic groups from the north.\n\nThe earliest sections of the wall date back to the 7th century BCE, during the Warring States period. However, the most famous and well-preserved sections were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), when the wall was significantly expanded and reinforced with bricks and stone. The Ming-era wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, passing through rugged mountains, deserts, and plateaus.\n\nThe Great Wall is not a single continuous wall but a series of walls, fortifications, watchtowers, and beacon towers connected by a network of roads and signal systems. These structures allowed for rapid communication and defense coordination across vast distances.\n\nToday, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors each year. It stands as a testament to ancient Chinese engineering, military strategy, and the enduring spirit of the Chinese people. Beyond its historical and military significance, the Great Wall has become a powerful symbol of national pride and cultural heritage.",