llava-next

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/eva_clip/model_configs/EVA02-CLIP-L-14.json

+{
+    "embed_dim": 768,
+    "vision_cfg": {
+        "image_size": 224,
+        "layers": 24,
+        "width": 1024,
+        "drop_path_rate": 0,
+        "head_width": 64,
+        "mlp_ratio": 2.6667,
+        "patch_size": 14,
+        "eva_model_name": "eva-clip-l-14",
+        "xattn": true,
+        "fusedLN": true,
+        "rope": true,
+        "pt_hw_seq_len": 16,
+        "intp_freq": true,
+        "naiveswiglu": true,
+        "subln": true
+    },
+    "text_cfg": {
+        "context_length": 77,
+        "vocab_size": 49408,
+        "width": 768,
+        "heads": 12,
+        "layers": 12,
+        "xattn": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/eva_clip/model_configs/EVA02-CLIP-bigE-14-plus.json

+{
+    "embed_dim": 1024,
+    "vision_cfg": {
+        "image_size": 224,
+        "layers": 64,
+        "width": 1792,
+        "head_width": 112,
+        "mlp_ratio": 8.571428571428571,
+        "patch_size": 14,
+        "eva_model_name": "eva-clip-4b-14-x",
+        "drop_path_rate": 0,
+        "xattn": true,
+        "postnorm": true,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    },
+    "text_cfg": {
+        "context_length": 77,
+        "vocab_size": 49408,
+        "width": 1280,
+        "heads": 20,
+        "layers": 32,
+        "xattn": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    }
+}

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/eva_clip/model_configs/EVA02-CLIP-bigE-14.json

+{
+    "embed_dim": 1024,
+    "vision_cfg": {
+        "image_size": 224,
+        "layers": 64,
+        "width": 1792,
+        "head_width": 112,
+        "mlp_ratio": 8.571428571428571,
+        "patch_size": 14,
+        "eva_model_name": "eva-clip-4b-14-x",
+        "drop_path_rate": 0,
+        "xattn": true,
+        "postnorm": true,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    },
+    "text_cfg": {
+        "context_length": 77,
+        "vocab_size": 49408,
+        "width": 1024,
+        "heads": 16,
+        "layers": 24,
+        "xattn": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/eva_clip/model_configs/Internal-EVA02-CLIP-10B-14-448.json

+{
+    "embed_dim": 1024,
+    "vision_cfg": {
+        "image_size": 448,
+        "layers": 77,
+        "width": 2304,
+        "head_width": 144,
+        "mlp_ratio": 10.9722,
+        "patch_size": 14,
+        "eva_model_name": "eva-clip-10b-14-x",
+        "drop_path_rate": 0,
+        "xattn": true,
+        "postnorm": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    },
+    "text_cfg": {
+        "context_length": 77,
+        "vocab_size": 49408,
+        "width": 1280,
+        "heads": 20,
+        "layers": 32,
+        "xattn": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    }
+}

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/eva_clip/model_configs/Internal-EVA02-CLIP-10B-14.json

+{
+    "embed_dim": 1024,
+    "vision_cfg": {
+        "image_size": 224,
+        "layers": 77,
+        "width": 2304,
+        "head_width": 144,
+        "mlp_ratio": 10.9722,
+        "patch_size": 14,
+        "eva_model_name": "eva-clip-10b-14-x",
+        "drop_path_rate": 0,
+        "xattn": true,
+        "postnorm": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    },
+    "text_cfg": {
+        "context_length": 77,
+        "vocab_size": 49408,
+        "width": 1280,
+        "heads": 20,
+        "layers": 32,
+        "xattn": false,
+        "fusedLN": true
+    }
+}

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/hf_vision.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoImageProcessor, AutoConfig, CLIPImageProcessor
+from llava.utils import rank0_print
+
+
+class HFVisionTower(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, args, delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+
+        self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower.replace("hf:", "", 1)
+        self.select_layer = args.mm_vision_select_layer
+        self.select_feature = getattr(args, "mm_vision_select_feature", "patch")
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            self.load_model()
+        else:
+            self.cfg_only = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+
+    def load_model(self):
+        try:
+            self.image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+        except Exception as e:
+            if "448" in self.vision_tower_name:
+                image_size = 448
+                # use image processor with conig
+                self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor(size={"shortest_edge": image_size}, do_center_crop=True, crop_size=image_size)
+            else:
+                self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/clip-vit-large-patch14")
+        rank0_print(f"Loaded image processor: {self.image_processor}")
+        self.vision_tower = AutoModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, trust_remote_code=True).to("cuda")
+        self.device = self.vision_tower.device
+        self.dtype = self.vision_tower.dtype
+        self.config = self.vision_tower.config
+
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "vision_model"):
+            self.vision_tower = self.vision_tower.vision_model
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+        # self.vision_tower.eval()
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def feature_select(self, image_forward_outs):
+        select_feature_type = self.select_feature
+
+        if self.select_feature in ["slicefour_patch", "slicefour_cls_patch"]:
+            select_every_k_layer = len(image_forward_outs.hidden_states) // 4
+            image_features = torch.cat([image_forward_outs.hidden_states[i] for i in range(select_every_k_layer + self.select_layer, len(image_forward_outs.hidden_states), select_every_k_layer)], dim=-1)
+            select_feature_type = select_feature_type.replace("slicefour_", "")
+        else:
+            image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[self.select_layer]
+
+        if select_feature_type == "patch":
+            image_features = image_features[:, 1:]
+        elif select_feature_type == "cls_patch":
+            image_features = image_features
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unexpected select feature: {select_feature_type}")
+        return image_features
+
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), output_hidden_states=True)
+                image_feature = self.feature_select(image_forward_out).to(image.dtype)
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+            image_features = self.feature_select(image_forward_outs).to(images.dtype)
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    # @property
+    # def dtype(self):
+    #     return self.vision_tower.dtype
+
+    # @property
+    # def device(self):
+    #     return self.vision_tower.device
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        try:
+            _hidden_size = self.config.hidden_size
+        except:
+            _hidden_size = self.config.vision_config.hidden_size
+        if "slicefour" in self.select_feature:
+            _hidden_size *= 4
+        return _hidden_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches(self):
+        _num_patches = (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2
+        if "cls_patch" in self.select_feature:
+            _num_patches += 1
+        return _num_patches
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches_per_side(self):
+        return self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size
+
+    @property
+    def image_size(self):
+        return self.config.image_size

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/imagebind.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor
+
+try:
+    from imagebind.models import imagebind_model
+    from imagebind.models.imagebind_model import ModalityType
+    from imagebind.data import load_and_transform_audio_data
+except ImportError:
+    pass
+
+
+class ImageBindWrapper(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, select_layer, select_feature="patch", delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+
+        self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower
+        self.select_layer = select_layer
+        self.select_feature = select_feature
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            self.load_model()
+
+    def load_model(self):
+        self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/clip-vit-large-patch14")
+        self.vision_tower = imagebind_model.imagebind_huge(pretrained=True)
+        for p in self.vision_tower.parameters():
+            p.requires_grad = False
+        self.vision_tower.eval()
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def train(self, mode=True):
+        self.training = mode
+
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            self.vision_tower.eval()
+
+    @torch.no_grad()
+    def forward(self, x):
+        if type(x) == dict:
+            if x["audios"] is not None:
+                inputs = {ModalityType.AUDIO: load_and_transform_audio_data(x["audios"], device=self.device).half()}
+                embeddings = self.vision_tower(inputs)
+                audio_embedding = embeddings[ModalityType.AUDIO]
+                return audio_embedding.unsqueeze(1)
+        else:
+            inputs = {ModalityType.VISION: x.to(dtype=self.dtype)}
+            embeddings = self.vision_tower(inputs)
+            vision_embedding = embeddings[ModalityType.VISION]
+            if vision_embedding.ndim == 2:
+                return vision_embedding.unsqueeze(1)
+            if vision_embedding.shape[1] == 257:
+                return vision_embedding[:, 1:]
+            raise ValueError(f"Unexpected shape: {vision_embedding.shape}")
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, 1024, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    @property
+    def dtype(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.modality_preprocessors.vision.cls_token.dtype
+
+    @property
+    def device(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.modality_preprocessors.vision.cls_token.device
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return 1024

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/mlcd/vit_rope2d_hf.py

+from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import functional as F
+from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip import (CLIPMLP, BaseModelOutput,
+                                                    BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
+                                                    CLIPVisionConfig,
+                                                    PreTrainedModel)
+
+
+def rotate_half(x):
+    x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
+    x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
+    return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+
+
+def apply_rotary_pos_emb_vision(tensor: torch.Tensor, freqs: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    orig_dtype = tensor.dtype
+    tensor = tensor.float()
+    cos = freqs.cos()
+    sin = freqs.sin()
+    cos = cos.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(0).float()
+    sin = sin.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(0).float()
+    output = (tensor * cos) + (rotate_half(tensor) * sin)
+    output = output.to(orig_dtype)
+    return output
+
+
+class VisionRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim: int, theta: float = 10000.0) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (theta ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.float) / dim))
+        self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+    def forward(self, seqlen: int) -> torch.Tensor:
+        seq = torch.arange(seqlen, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
+        freqs = torch.outer(seq, self.inv_freq)
+        return freqs
+
+
+class MLCDVisionConfig(CLIPVisionConfig):
+
+    model_type = "mlcd_vision_model"
+
+    def __init__(self,**kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+
+class MLCDMLP(CLIPMLP):
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+
+class MLCDVisionEmbeddings(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.image_size = config.image_size
+        self.patch_size = config.patch_size
+
+        self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim))
+
+        self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=config.num_channels,
+            out_channels=self.embed_dim,
+            kernel_size=self.patch_size,
+            stride=self.patch_size,
+            bias=False,
+        )
+
+        self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
+        self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1
+
+
+    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
+        target_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype
+        patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values.to(dtype=target_dtype))  # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
+        patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+
+        class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1)
+        embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1)
+
+        return embeddings
+
+
+class MLCDSdpaAttention(torch.nn.Module):
+    """Multi-headed attention from these papers
+
+    - Attention is all you need:
+        https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762
+
+    - RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding:
+        https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09864
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
+        if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
+                f" {self.num_heads})."
+            )
+        self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
+        self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
+        self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        rotary_pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
+        ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        """Input shape: Batch x Seq x Hidden Size"""
+        batch_size, seq_length , hidden_size = hidden_states.size()
+        # Each of shape: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
+        q = self.q_proj(hidden_states).reshape((batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
+        k = self.k_proj(hidden_states).reshape((batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
+        v = self.v_proj(hidden_states).reshape((batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
+        q = apply_rotary_pos_emb_vision(q, rotary_pos_emb)
+        k = apply_rotary_pos_emb_vision(k, rotary_pos_emb)
+        q = q.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        k = k.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        v = v.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        # q (batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim)
+        # k (batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim)
+        # v (batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim)
+        attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, None, dropout_p=0.0)
+        attn_output = attn_output.permute(2, 0, 1, 3).contiguous()  # [seq_length, batch_size, num_heads, head_dim]
+        attn_output = attn_output.view(seq_length, batch_size, -1)  # [seq_length, batch_size, embedding_dim]
+        attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
+        attn_output = attn_output.permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous()  # [batch_size, seq_length, embedding_dim]
+        return attn_output, None
+
+
+class MLCDEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.self_attn = MLCDSdpaAttention(config)
+        self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.mlp = MLCDMLP(config)
+        self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        rotary_pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
+        """
+        Args:
+            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
+            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
+                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
+                `(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`.
+        """
+        residual = hidden_states
+
+        hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
+        
+        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
+            hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            rotary_pos_emb=rotary_pos_emb,
+        )[0]
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        residual = hidden_states
+        hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
+
+        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
+
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class MLCDEncoder(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
+    [`MLCDEncoderLayer`].
+
+    Args:
+        config: MLCDVisionConfig
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([MLCDEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        inputs_embeds,
+        rotary_pos_emb,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        Args:
+            inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
+                Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
+                This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
+                than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+            attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+                Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+                - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+                - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+                [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+            causal_attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+                Causal mask for the text model. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+                - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+                - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+                [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
+                returned tensors for more detail.
+            output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
+                for more detail.
+            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+        """
+
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
+        for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    encoder_layer.__call__,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    rotary_pos_emb
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    rotary_pos_emb
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, None] if v is not None)
+        return BaseModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=None,
+        )
+
+
+class MLCDVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+
+        self.embeddings = MLCDVisionEmbeddings(config)
+        self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.encoder = MLCDEncoder(config)
+        self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+        self.vision_rotary_embedding = VisionRotaryEmbedding(config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads // 2)
+        self.class_pos_emb = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads // 2))
+
+
+    def rot_pos_emb(self, grid_thw):
+        pos_ids = []
+        for t, h, w in grid_thw:
+            hpos_ids = torch.arange(h).unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, w)
+            hpos_ids = hpos_ids.reshape(h, 1, w, 1)
+            hpos_ids = hpos_ids.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+            hpos_ids = hpos_ids.flatten()
+
+            wpos_ids = torch.arange(w).unsqueeze(0).expand(h, -1)
+            wpos_ids = wpos_ids.reshape(h, 1, w, 1)
+            wpos_ids = wpos_ids.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+            wpos_ids = wpos_ids.flatten()
+            pos_ids.append(torch.stack([hpos_ids, wpos_ids], dim=-1).repeat(t, 1))
+        pos_ids = torch.cat(pos_ids, dim=0)
+        max_grid_size = grid_thw[:, 1:].max()
+        rotary_pos_emb_full = self.vision_rotary_embedding(max_grid_size)
+        rotary_pos_emb = rotary_pos_emb_full[pos_ids].flatten(1)
+        return rotary_pos_emb
+
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        # output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        """
+
+        twh = (1, pixel_values.size(3) // self.config.patch_size, pixel_values.size(2) // self.config.patch_size)
+        rotary_pos_emb = self.rot_pos_emb(torch.tensor([twh], device=pixel_values.device))
+        rotary_pos_emb = torch.cat([self.class_pos_emb, rotary_pos_emb], dim=0)
+
+        # output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if pixel_values is None:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
+
+        hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
+        hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states)
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
+            rotary_pos_emb=rotary_pos_emb,
+            # output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
+        pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
+        pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
+            last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            # attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class MLCDPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+    config_class = MLCDVisionConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "mlcd"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+    _supports_sdpa = True
+    # _supports_flash_attn_2 = True
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        factor = self.config.initializer_factor
+        if isinstance(module, MLCDVisionEmbeddings):
+            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
+            nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor)
+            nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
+        elif isinstance(module, MLCDSdpaAttention):
+            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
+            in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
+            out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor
+            nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
+            nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
+            nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
+            nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std)
+        elif isinstance(module, MLCDMLP):
+            factor = self.config.initializer_factor
+            in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
+            fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor
+            nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std)
+            nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std)
+
+
+        if isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+
+
+class MLCDVisionModel(MLCDPreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = MLCDVisionConfig
+    main_input_name = "pixel_values"
+    _no_split_modules = ["MLCDEncoderLayer"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: MLCDVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.vision_model = MLCDVisionTransformer(config)
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
+        return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, MLCDVisionModel
+
+        >>> model = MLCDVisionModel.from_pretrained("DeepGlint-AI/mlcd-vit-bigG-patch14")
+        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("DeepGlint-AI/mlcd-vit-bigG-patch14")
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+
+        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+        >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
+        >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output  # pooled CLS states
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        return self.vision_model(
+            pixel_values=pixel_values,
+            # output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
\ No newline at end of file

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/mlcd_encoder.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+from llava.utils import rank0_print
+# from transformers import CLIPVisionModel, CLIPImageProcessor, CLIPVisionConfig
+from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor
+from .mlcd.vit_rope2d_hf import MLCDVisionModel, MLCDVisionConfig
+
+try:
+    from s2wrapper import forward as multiscale_forward
+except:
+    pass
+
+
+# class CLIPVisionTower(nn.Module):
+class MLCDVisionTower(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, args, delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+
+        self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower
+        self.select_layer = args.mm_vision_select_layer
+        self.select_feature = getattr(args, "mm_vision_select_feature", "patch")
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            rank0_print(f"Loading vision tower: {vision_tower}")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif getattr(args, "unfreeze_mm_vision_tower", False):
+            # TODO: better detector is needed.
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `unfreeze_mm_vision_tower`: True.")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif hasattr(args, "mm_tunable_parts") and "mm_vision_tower" in args.mm_tunable_parts:
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `mm_tunable_parts` contains `mm_vision_tower`.")
+            self.load_model()
+        else:
+            # self.cfg_only = CLIPVisionConfig.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+            self.cfg_only = MLCDVisionConfig.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+
+    def load_model(self, device_map=None):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            rank0_print("{} is already loaded, `load_model` called again, skipping.".format(self.vision_tower_name))
+            return
+
+        self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+        # self.vision_tower = CLIPVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, device_map=device_map)
+        self.vision_tower = MLCDVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, device_map=device_map)
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def feature_select(self, image_forward_outs):
+        select_feature_type = self.select_feature
+
+        if self.select_feature in ["slicefour_patch", "slicefour_cls_patch"]:
+            select_every_k_layer = len(image_forward_outs.hidden_states) // 4
+            image_features = torch.cat([image_forward_outs.hidden_states[i] for i in range(select_every_k_layer + self.select_layer, len(image_forward_outs.hidden_states), select_every_k_layer)], dim=-1)
+            select_feature_type = select_feature_type.replace("slicefour_", "")
+        elif self.select_feature in ["slice_m25811_f6_patch", "slice_m25811_f6_cls_patch"]:
+            select_layers = [-2, -5, -8, -11, 6]
+            image_features = torch.cat([image_forward_outs.hidden_states[i] for i in select_layers], dim=-1)
+            select_feature_type = select_feature_type.replace("slice_m25811_f6_", "")
+        else:
+            image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[self.select_layer]
+
+        if select_feature_type == "patch":
+            image_features = image_features[:, 1:]
+        elif select_feature_type == "cls_patch":
+            image_features = image_features
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unexpected select feature: {select_feature_type}")
+        return image_features
+
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), output_hidden_states=True)
+                image_feature = self.feature_select(image_forward_out).to(image.dtype)
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+            image_features = self.feature_select(image_forward_outs).to(images.dtype)
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    @property
+    def dtype(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.dtype
+
+    @property
+    def device(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.device
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            return self.vision_tower.config
+        else:
+            return self.cfg_only
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        _hidden_size = self.config.hidden_size
+        if "slicefour" in self.select_feature:
+            _hidden_size *= 4
+        if "slice_m25811_f6" in self.select_feature:
+            _hidden_size *= 5
+        return _hidden_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches_per_side(self):
+        return self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches(self):
+        _num_patches = (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2
+        if "cls_patch" in self.select_feature:
+            _num_patches += 1
+        return _num_patches
+
+    @property
+    def image_size(self):
+        return self.config.image_size
+
+
+# class CLIPVisionTowerS2(CLIPVisionTower):
+class MLCDVisionTowerS2(MLCDVisionTower):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, args, delay_load=False):
+
+        self.s2_scales = getattr(args, "s2_scales", "336,672,1008")
+        self.s2_scales = list(map(int, self.s2_scales.split(",")))
+        self.s2_scales.sort()
+        self.s2_split_size = self.s2_scales[0]
+        self.s2_image_size = self.s2_scales[-1]
+
+        super().__init__(vision_tower, args, delay_load)
+
+        # change resize/crop size in preprocessing to the largest image size in s2_scale
+        if not delay_load or getattr(args, "unfreeze_mm_vision_tower", False):
+            self.image_processor.size["shortest_edge"] = self.s2_image_size
+            self.image_processor.crop_size["height"] = self.image_processor.crop_size["width"] = self.s2_image_size
+
+    def load_model(self, device_map=None):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            rank0_print("{} is already loaded, `load_model` called again, skipping.".format(self.vision_tower_name))
+            return
+
+        self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+        self.vision_tower = MLCDVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, device_map=device_map)
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+
+        self.image_processor.size["shortest_edge"] = self.s2_image_size
+        self.image_processor.crop_size["height"] = self.image_processor.crop_size["width"] = self.s2_image_size
+
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def forward_feature(self, images):
+        image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+        image_features = self.feature_select(image_forward_outs).to(images.dtype)
+        return image_features
+
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_feature = multiscale_forward(self.forward_feature, image.unsqueeze(0), img_sizes=self.s2_scales, max_split_size=self.s2_split_size, split_forward=True)
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_features = multiscale_forward(self.forward_feature, images, img_sizes=self.s2_scales, max_split_size=self.s2_split_size, split_forward=True)
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return self.config.hidden_size * len(self.s2_scales)

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/open_clip_encoder.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor
+from llava.utils import rank0_print
+
+try:
+    import open_clip
+    import torchvision
+    from open_clip.transformer import _expand_token
+except ImportError:
+    print("OpenCLIP not installed")
+    open_clip = None
+
+HIDDEN_SIZE_DICT = {
+    "ViT-H-14-378-quickgelu": 1280,
+}
+
+
+class OpenCLIPVisionTower(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, args, delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+        self.model_name = vision_tower.replace("open_clip_hub:", "")
+        self.pretrained = args.vision_tower_pretrained
+        self.select_layer = args.mm_vision_select_layer
+        self.select_feature = getattr(args, "mm_vision_select_feature", "patch")
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            rank0_print(f"Loading vision tower: {vision_tower}")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif getattr(args, "unfreeze_mm_vision_tower", False):
+            # TODO: better detector is needed.
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `unfreeze_mm_vision_tower`: True.")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif hasattr(args, "mm_tunable_parts") and "mm_vision_tower" in args.mm_tunable_parts:
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `mm_tunable_parts` contains `mm_vision_tower`.")
+            self.load_model()
+
+    def load_model(self, device_map="auto"):
+        rank0_print(f"Loading OpenCLIP model: {self.model_name}")
+        rank0_print(f"Pretrained: {self.pretrained}")
+        vision_tower, _, image_processor = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(model_name=self.model_name, pretrained=self.pretrained, precision="fp32", device="cuda")
+
+        resize_transform = [t for t in image_processor.transforms if isinstance(t, torchvision.transforms.Resize)][0]
+        normalize_transform = [t for t in image_processor.transforms if isinstance(t, torchvision.transforms.Normalize)][0]
+        self.resize_transform_size = resize_transform.size  # 224 or 384
+        self.patch_size = vision_tower.visual.conv1.kernel_size[0]  # 14 or 16
+
+        self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained(
+            "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14",
+            crop_size=resize_transform.size,
+            size={"shortest_edge": resize_transform.size},
+            image_mean=list(normalize_transform.mean),
+            image_std=list(normalize_transform.std),
+        )
+        rank0_print(f"Loaded image processor: {self.image_processor}")
+        self.vision_tower = vision_tower.visual
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def feature_select(self, image_forward_outs):
+        image_features = image_forward_outs[self.select_layer]
+        if self.select_feature == "patch":
+            image_features = image_features[:, 1:]
+        elif self.select_feature == "cls_patch":
+            image_features = image_features
+        elif self.select_feature == "conv_flatten":
+            image_features = image_features.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unexpected select feature: {self.select_feature}")
+        return image_features
+
+    def forward_visual(self, x, output_hidden_states=False):
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "trunk") and hasattr(self.vision_tower.trunk, "_intermediate_layers"):
+            return self.vision_tower.trunk._intermediate_layers(x, abs(self.select_layer))
+        else:
+
+            def forward_openclip(self, x: torch.Tensor):
+                features = []
+                x = self.conv1(x)  # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
+                x = x.reshape(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], -1)  # shape = [*, width, grid ** 2]
+                x = x.permute(0, 2, 1)  # shape = [*, grid ** 2, width]
+
+                # class embeddings and positional embeddings
+                x = torch.cat(
+                    [_expand_token(self.class_embedding, x.shape[0]).to(x.dtype), x],
+                    dim=1,
+                )
+                # shape = [*, grid ** 2 + 1, width]
+                x = x + self.positional_embedding.to(x.dtype)
+
+                x = self.patch_dropout(x)
+                x = self.ln_pre(x)
+
+                x = x.permute(1, 0, 2)  # NLD -> LND
+                for r in self.transformer.resblocks:
+                    x = r(x, attn_mask=None)
+                    features.append(x)
+                return features
+
+            return forward_openclip(self.vision_tower, x)
+
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_forward_out = self.forward_visual(image.to(self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), output_hidden_states=True)
+                image_feature = self.feature_select(image_forward_out).to(image.dtype)
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_forward_outs = self.forward_visual(images.to(self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+            image_features = self.feature_select(image_forward_outs).to(images.dtype)
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    @property
+    def dtype(self):
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "conv1"):
+            return self.vision_tower.conv1.weight.dtype
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "trunk"):
+            return self.vision_tower.trunk.patch_embed.proj.weight.dtype
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def device(self):
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "conv1"):
+            return self.vision_tower.conv1.weight.device
+        if hasattr(self.vision_tower, "trunk"):
+            return self.vision_tower.trunk.patch_embed.proj.weight.device
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return None
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        if self.model_name in HIDDEN_SIZE_DICT:
+            return HIDDEN_SIZE_DICT[self.model_name]
+        else:
+            raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches(self):
+        image_size = self.resize_transform_size if isinstance(self.resize_transform_size, int) else self.resize_transform_size[0]
+        _num_patches = (image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
+        if "cls_patch" in self.select_feature:
+            _num_patches += 1
+        return _num_patches
+
+    @property
+    def image_size(self):
+        return self.resize_transform_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches_per_side(self):
+        return self.resize_transform_size // self.patch_size

llava/model/multimodal_encoder/siglip_encoder.py

+"""
+# Adapted from https://huggingface.co/MILVLG/imp-v1-3b/blob/main/vision_encoder.py
+"""
+
+from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union, Dict
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from functools import partial, reduce
+from PIL import Image
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+import os
+from transformers.image_processing_utils import BatchFeature, get_size_dict
+from transformers.image_transforms import (
+    convert_to_rgb,
+    normalize,
+    rescale,
+    resize,
+    to_channel_dimension_format,
+)
+from transformers.image_utils import (
+    ChannelDimension,
+    PILImageResampling,
+    to_numpy_array,
+)
+from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPooling
+from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from transformers import PretrainedConfig
+from transformers.utils import ModelOutput
+from llava.utils import rank0_print
+
+
+class SigLipImageProcessor:
+    def __init__(self, image_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), image_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), size=(384, 384), crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None, resample=PILImageResampling.BICUBIC, rescale_factor=1 / 255, data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST):
+        crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else {"height": 384, "width": 384}
+        crop_size = get_size_dict(crop_size, default_to_square=True, param_name="crop_size")
+
+        self.image_mean = image_mean
+        self.image_std = image_std
+        self.size = size
+        self.resample = resample
+        self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
+        self.data_format = data_format
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+
+    def preprocess(self, images, return_tensors):
+        if isinstance(images, Image.Image):
+            images = [images]
+        else:
+            # to adapt video data
+            images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images]
+            assert isinstance(images, list)
+
+        transforms = [
+            convert_to_rgb,
+            to_numpy_array,
+            partial(resize, size=self.size, resample=self.resample, data_format=self.data_format),
+            partial(rescale, scale=self.rescale_factor, data_format=self.data_format),
+            partial(normalize, mean=self.image_mean, std=self.image_std, data_format=self.data_format),
+            partial(to_channel_dimension_format, channel_dim=self.data_format, input_channel_dim=self.data_format),
+        ]
+
+        images = reduce(lambda x, f: [*map(f, x)], transforms, images)
+        data = {"pixel_values": images}
+
+        return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
+
+
+class SigLipVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
+    model_type = "siglip_vision_model"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hidden_size=1152,
+        image_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
+        intermediate_size=4304,
+        num_hidden_layers=27,
+        num_attention_heads=16,
+        num_channels=3,
+        image_size=384,
+        patch_size=14,
+        hidden_act="gelu_pytorch_tanh",
+        layer_norm_eps=1e-6,
+        attention_dropout=0.0,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
+        self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.image_mean = image_mean
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig":
+        cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs)
+
+        config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs)
+
+        # get the vision config dict if we are loading from SigLipConfig
+        if config_dict.get("model_type") == "siglip":
+            config_dict = config_dict["vision_config"]
+
+        if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type:
+            print(f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors.")
+
+        return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs)
+
+
+@dataclass
+# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModelOutput with CLIP->SigLip
+class SigLipVisionModelOutput(ModelOutput):
+    """
+    Base class for vision model's outputs that also contains image embeddings of the pooling of the last hidden states.
+
+    Args:
+        image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim)` *optional* returned when model is initialized with `with_projection=True`):
+            The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooler_output.
+        last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
+        hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
+            one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
+
+            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`.
+
+            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
+            heads.
+    """
+
+    image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
+    last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None
+    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
+    attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
+
+
+class SigLipVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.image_size = config.image_size
+        self.patch_size = config.patch_size
+
+        self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=config.num_channels,
+            out_channels=self.embed_dim,
+            kernel_size=self.patch_size,
+            stride=self.patch_size,
+            padding="valid",
+        )
+
+        self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
+        self.num_positions = self.num_patches
+        self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim)
+        self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False)
+
+    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values)  # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
+        embeddings = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+
+        embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)
+        return embeddings
+
+
+class SigLipAttention(nn.Module):
+    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention.__init__
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
+        if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
+            raise ValueError(f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {self.num_heads}).")
+        self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
+        self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
+
+        self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
+        """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
+
+        batch_size, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
+
+        query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
+        key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
+        value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
+
+        query_states = query_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        key_states = key_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        value_states = value_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+
+        k_v_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
+        attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * self.scale
+
+        if attn_weights.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len):
+            raise ValueError(f"Attention weights should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}")
+
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len):
+                raise ValueError(f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}")
+            attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
+
+        # upcast attention to fp32
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
+        attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
+
+        if attn_output.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
+            raise ValueError(f"`attn_output` should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}")
+
+        attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, q_len, self.embed_dim)
+
+        attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
+
+        return attn_output, attn_weights
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->SigLip
+class SigLipMLP(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
+        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->SigLip
+class SigLipEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.self_attn = SigLipAttention(config)
+        self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config)
+        self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+    # Ignore copy
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
+        """
+        Args:
+            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
+                Input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`.
+            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
+                Attention mask of shape `(batch, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
+            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
+                returned tensors for more detail.
+        """
+        residual = hidden_states
+
+        hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
+            hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        residual = hidden_states
+        hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (attn_weights,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class SigLipPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = SigLipVisionConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "siglip"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        pass
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->SigLip
+class SigLipEncoder(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
+    [`SigLipEncoderLayer`].
+
+    Args:
+        config: SigLipVisionConfig
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([SigLipEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    # Ignore copy
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        inputs_embeds,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        Args:
+            inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
+                Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
+                This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
+                than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+            attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+                Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+                - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+                - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+                [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
+                returned tensors for more detail.
+            output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
+                for more detail.
+            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+        """
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
+        for encoder_layer in self.layers:
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    encoder_layer.__call__,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
+        return BaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions)
+
+
+class SigLipVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+
+        self.embeddings = SigLipVisionEmbeddings(config)
+        self.encoder = SigLipEncoder(config)
+        self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.head = SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(config)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        """
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
+        last_hidden_state = self.post_layernorm(last_hidden_state)
+
+        pooled_output = self.head(last_hidden_state)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
+            last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(nn.Module):
+    """Multihead Attention Pooling."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.probe = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
+        self.attention = torch.nn.MultiheadAttention(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads, batch_first=True)
+        self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_state):
+        batch_size = hidden_state.shape[0]
+        probe = self.probe.repeat(batch_size, 1, 1)
+
+        hidden_state = self.attention(probe, hidden_state, hidden_state)[0]
+
+        residual = hidden_state
+        hidden_state = self.layernorm(hidden_state)
+        hidden_state = residual + self.mlp(hidden_state)
+
+        return hidden_state[:, 0]
+
+
+class SigLipVisionModel(SigLipPreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = SigLipVisionConfig
+    main_input_name = "pixel_values"
+    _no_split_modules = ["SigLipEncoderLayer"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.vision_model = SigLipVisionTransformer(config)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
+        return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, SigLipVisionModel
+
+        >>> model = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224")
+        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224")
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+
+        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+        >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
+        >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output  # pooled features
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        return self.vision_model(
+            pixel_values=pixel_values,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+
+class SigLipVisionTower(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, vision_tower_cfg, delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+
+        self.config = SigLipVisionConfig()
+
+        self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower
+
+        self.image_processor = SigLipImageProcessor()
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            rank0_print(f"Loading vision tower: {vision_tower}")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif getattr(vision_tower_cfg, "unfreeze_mm_vision_tower", False):
+            # TODO: better detector is needed.
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `unfreeze_mm_vision_tower`: True.")
+            self.load_model()
+        elif hasattr(vision_tower_cfg, "mm_tunable_parts") and "mm_vision_tower" in vision_tower_cfg.mm_tunable_parts:
+            rank0_print(f"The checkpoint seems to contain `vision_tower` weights: `mm_tunable_parts` contains `mm_vision_tower`.")
+            self.load_model()
+        else:
+            self.cfg_only = self.config
+
+    def load_model(self, device_map=None):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            rank0_print("{} is already loaded, `load_model` called again, skipping.".format(self.vision_tower_name))
+            return
+
+        self.vision_tower = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, device_map=device_map)
+
+        del self.vision_tower.vision_model.encoder.layers[-1:]
+        self.vision_tower.vision_model.head = nn.Identity()
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), output_hidden_states=True)
+                image_feature = image_forward_out.hidden_states[-1].to(image.dtype)
+                assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+            image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[-1].to(images.dtype)
+            assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    @property
+    def dtype(self):
+        for p in self.vision_tower.parameters():
+            return p.dtype
+
+    @property
+    def device(self):
+        for p in self.vision_tower.parameters():
+            return p.device
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return self.config.hidden_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches(self):
+        return (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches_per_side(self):
+        return self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size
+        # return self.model_config["vision_cfg"]["image_size"] // self.model_config["vision_cfg"]["patch_size"]
+
+    @property
+    def image_size(self):
+        return self.config.image_size

llava/model/multimodal_projector/builder.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import re
+
+from .pooler_projector import PoolerProjector
+
+
+class IdentityMap(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+
+    def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
+        return x
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {"mm_projector_type": "identity"}
+
+
+class SimpleResBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, channels):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.pre_norm = nn.LayerNorm(channels)
+
+        self.proj = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(channels, channels), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(channels, channels))
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.pre_norm(x)
+        return x + self.proj(x)
+
+
+def build_vision_projector(config, delay_load=False, **kwargs):
+    projector_type = getattr(config, "mm_projector_type", "linear")
+
+    if projector_type == "linear":
+        return nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+
+    if projector_type == "pooler":
+        return PoolerProjector(config, kwargs["vision_cfg"])
+
+    mlp_gelu_match = re.match(r"^mlp(\d+)x_gelu$", projector_type)
+    if mlp_gelu_match:
+        mlp_depth = int(mlp_gelu_match.group(1))
+        modules = [nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)]
+        for _ in range(1, mlp_depth):
+            modules.append(nn.GELU())
+            modules.append(nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
+        return nn.Sequential(*modules)
+
+    mlp_gelu_resnet_match = re.match(r"^mlp(\d+)x_res(\d+)x_gelu$", projector_type)
+    if mlp_gelu_resnet_match:
+        mlp_depth = int(mlp_gelu_resnet_match.group(1))
+        res_depth = int(mlp_gelu_resnet_match.group(2))
+        modules = [nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)]
+        for _ in range(1, mlp_depth):
+            modules.append(nn.GELU())
+            modules.append(nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
+        for _ in range(res_depth):
+            modules.append(SimpleResBlock(config.hidden_size))
+        return nn.Sequential(*modules)
+
+    if projector_type == "identity":
+        return IdentityMap()
+
+    raise ValueError(f"Unknown projector type: {projector_type}")

llava/model/multimodal_projector/pooler_projector.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+import math
+
+from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip import CLIPVisionModel
+
+
+class PoolerProjector(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, vision_cfg):
+        super().__init__()
+        self._config = config
+        self.hw = vision_cfg.image_size // vision_cfg.patch_size
+
+        self.conv_pool = nn.Conv2d(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
+
+        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size),
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
+        height = width = self.hw
+        assert height * width == x.shape[1]
+        x = x.view(x.shape[0], height, width, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        x = self.conv_pool(x)
+        x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+        x = self.proj(x)
+        return x
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {"mm_projector_type": "pooler"}

llava/model/multimodal_resampler/builder.py

+import torch
+
+from .masked_drop import MaskedDrop
+from .spatial_pool import SpatialPool
+from .perceiver import PerceiverResampler
+from .qformer import Qformer
+
+
+class IdentityMap(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+
+    def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
+        return x
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {"mm_resampler_type": None}
+
+
+def build_vision_resampler(model_args, delay_load=False, **kwargs):
+    resampler_type = getattr(model_args, "mm_resampler_type", None)
+    if resampler_type == "masked_drop":
+        return MaskedDrop(model_args)
+    elif resampler_type == "spatial_pool":
+        return SpatialPool(model_args, **kwargs)
+    elif resampler_type == "perceiver":
+        return PerceiverResampler(model_args, **kwargs)
+    elif resampler_type == "qformer":
+        return Qformer(model_args, **kwargs)
+    elif resampler_type is None:
+        return IdentityMap()
+
+    raise ValueError(f"Unknown resampler type: {resampler_type}")

llava/model/multimodal_resampler/masked_drop.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+import random
+
+
+class MaskedDrop(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, model_args):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.mode = model_args.mm_mask_drop_mode
+        self.skip_percentage = model_args.mm_mask_drop_skip_percentage
+        self.ratio = model_args.mm_mask_drop_ratio
+        self.ratio_upper = model_args.mm_mask_drop_ratio_upper
+        self.ratio_lower = model_args.mm_mask_drop_ratio_lower
+
+    def forward(self, image_features, *args, **kwargs):
+
+        if not self.training:
+            return image_features
+
+        if self.skip_percentage > random.random():
+            return image_features
+
+        masked_features = []
+
+        for image_feature in image_features:
+            num_tokens = image_feature.shape[0]
+            if self.mode == "fixed":
+                num_keep = int(num_tokens * self.ratio)
+                masked_features.append(self.random_masking(image_feature.unsqueeze(0), num_keep)[0][0])
+            elif self.mode == "range":
+                num_keep = int(num_tokens * random.uniform(self.ratio_lower, self.ratio_upper))
+                masked_features.append(self.random_masking(image_feature.unsqueeze(0), num_keep)[0])
+            elif self.mode == "cls_only":
+                masked_features.append(image_feature[0:1])
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"Unexpected masked drop mode: {self.mode}")
+
+        if self.mode not in ["range"] and (type(image_features) is not list or self.mode in ["cls_only"]):
+            masked_features = torch.stack(masked_features, dim=0)
+
+        return masked_features
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {
+            "mm_resampler_type": "masked_drop",
+            "mm_mask_drop_mode": self.mode,
+            "mm_mask_drop_skip_percentage": self.skip_percentage,
+            "mm_mask_drop_ratio": self.ratio,
+            "mm_mask_drop_ratio_upper": self.ratio_upper,
+            "mm_mask_drop_ratio_lower": self.ratio_lower,
+        }
+
+    def random_masking(self, x, len_keep):
+        """
+        Perform per-sample random masking by per-sample shuffling.
+        Per-sample shuffling is done by argsort random noise.
+        x: [N, L, D], sequence
+        """
+        N, L, D = x.shape  # batch, length, dim
+
+        noise = torch.rand(N, L, device=x.device)  # noise in [0, 1]
+
+        # sort noise for each sample
+        ids_shuffle = torch.argsort(noise, dim=1)  # ascend: small is keep, large is remove
+        ids_restore = torch.argsort(ids_shuffle, dim=1)
+
+        # keep the first subset
+        ids_keep = ids_shuffle[:, :len_keep]
+        x_masked = torch.gather(x, dim=1, index=ids_keep.unsqueeze(-1).repeat(1, 1, D))
+
+        # generate the binary mask: 0 is keep, 1 is remove
+        mask = torch.ones([N, L], device=x.device)
+        mask[:, :len_keep] = 0
+        # unshuffle to get the binary mask
+        mask = torch.gather(mask, dim=1, index=ids_restore)
+
+        return x_masked, mask, ids_restore

llava/model/multimodal_resampler/perceiver.py

+"""
+Taken from https://github.com/lucidrains/flamingo-pytorch
+"""
+
+import torch
+from einops import rearrange, repeat
+
+try:
+    from einops_exts import rearrange_many
+except:
+    pass
+
+from torch import einsum, nn
+
+
+def exists(val):
+    return val is not None
+
+
+def FeedForward(dim, mult=4):
+    inner_dim = int(dim * mult)
+    return nn.Sequential(
+        nn.LayerNorm(dim),
+        nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias=False),
+        nn.GELU(),
+        nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias=False),
+    )
+
+
+class PerceiverAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, *, dim, dim_head=64, heads=8):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.scale = dim_head**-0.5
+        self.heads = heads
+        inner_dim = dim_head * heads
+
+        self.norm_media = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+        self.norm_latents = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+
+        self.to_q = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
+        self.to_kv = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim * 2, bias=False)
+        self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias=False)
+
+    def forward(self, x, latents):
+        """
+        Args:
+            x (torch.Tensor): image features
+                shape (b, T, n1, D)
+            latent (torch.Tensor): latent features
+                shape (b, T, n2, D)
+        """
+        x = self.norm_media(x)
+        latents = self.norm_latents(latents)
+
+        h = self.heads
+
+        q = self.to_q(latents)
+        kv_input = torch.cat((x, latents), dim=-2)
+        k, v = self.to_kv(kv_input).chunk(2, dim=-1)
+        q, k, v = rearrange_many((q, k, v), "b t n (h d) -> b h t n d", h=h)
+        q = q * self.scale
+
+        # attention
+        sim = einsum("... i d, ... j d  -> ... i j", q, k)
+        sim = sim - sim.amax(dim=-1, keepdim=True).detach()
+        attn = sim.softmax(dim=-1)
+
+        out = einsum("... i j, ... j d -> ... i d", attn, v)
+        out = rearrange(out, "b h t n d -> b t n (h d)", h=h)
+        return self.to_out(out)
+
+
+class PerceiverResamplerModule(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        dim,
+        depth=6,
+        dim_head=64,
+        heads=8,
+        num_latents=64,
+        max_num_media=None,
+        max_num_frames=None,
+        ff_mult=4,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.latents = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(num_latents, dim))
+        self.frame_embs = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(max_num_frames, dim)) if exists(max_num_frames) else None
+        self.media_time_embs = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(max_num_media, 1, dim)) if exists(max_num_media) else None
+
+        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([])
+        for _ in range(depth):
+            self.layers.append(
+                nn.ModuleList(
+                    [
+                        PerceiverAttention(dim=dim, dim_head=dim_head, heads=heads),
+                        FeedForward(dim=dim, mult=ff_mult) if ff_mult > 0 else nn.Identity(),
+                    ]
+                )
+            )
+
+        self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        Args:
+            x (torch.Tensor): image features
+                shape (b, T, F, v, D)
+        Returns:
+            shape (b, T, n, D) where n is self.num_latents
+        """
+        b, T, F, v = x.shape[:4]
+
+        # frame and media time embeddings
+        if exists(self.frame_embs):
+            frame_embs = repeat(self.frame_embs[:F], "F d -> b T F v d", b=b, T=T, v=v)
+            x = x + frame_embs
+        x = rearrange(x, "b T F v d -> b T (F v) d")  # flatten the frame and spatial dimensions
+        if exists(self.media_time_embs):
+            x = x + self.media_time_embs[:T]
+
+        # blocks
+        latents = repeat(self.latents, "n d -> b T n d", b=b, T=T)
+        for attn, ff in self.layers:
+            latents = attn(x, latents) + latents
+            latents = ff(latents) + latents
+        return self.norm(latents)
+
+
+class PerceiverResampler(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, model_args, vision_tower):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.depth = model_args.mm_perceiver_depth
+        self.num_latents = model_args.mm_perceiver_latents
+        self.ff_mult = model_args.mm_perceiver_ff_mult
+        self.pretrained = model_args.mm_perceiver_pretrained
+
+        self.perceiver = PerceiverResamplerModule(dim=vision_tower.hidden_size, depth=self.depth, num_latents=self.num_latents, ff_mult=self.ff_mult)
+
+        if self.pretrained is not None:
+            self.load_state_dict(torch.load(self.pretrained))
+
+    def forward(self, image_features, *args, **kwargs):
+        return self.perceiver(image_features[:, None, None]).squeeze(1)
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {
+            "mm_resampler_type": "perceiver",
+            "mm_perceiver_depth": self.depth,
+            "mm_perceiver_latents": self.num_latents,
+            "mm_perceiver_ff_mult": self.ff_mult,
+            "mm_perceiver_pretrained": self.pretrained,
+        }

llava/model/multimodal_resampler/qformer.py

+"""
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, salesforce.com, inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ * For full license text, see LICENSE.txt file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+ * By Junnan Li
+ * Based on huggingface code base
+ * https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.15.0/src/transformers/models/bert
+"""
+
+import math
+import os
+import warnings
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Optional, Tuple, Dict, Any
+
+import torch
+from torch import Tensor, device, dtype, nn
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
+from transformers.file_utils import (
+    ModelOutput,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
+    BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+    CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    MaskedLMOutput,
+    MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+    NextSentencePredictorOutput,
+    QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    SequenceClassifierOutput,
+    TokenClassifierOutput,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_utils import (
+    PreTrainedModel,
+    apply_chunking_to_forward,
+    find_pruneable_heads_and_indices,
+    prune_linear_layer,
+)
+from transformers.utils import logging
+from transformers.models.bert.configuration_bert import BertConfig
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+def disabled_train(self, mode=True):
+    """Overwrite model.train with this function to make sure train/eval mode
+    does not change anymore."""
+    return self
+
+
+class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """Construct the embeddings from word and position embeddings."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
+        self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
+
+        # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
+        # any TensorFlow checkpoint file
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+        # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
+        self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)))
+        self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
+
+        self.config = config
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids=None,
+        position_ids=None,
+        query_embeds=None,
+        past_key_values_length=0,
+    ):
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            seq_length = input_ids.size()[1]
+        else:
+            seq_length = 0
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length].clone()
+
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            embeddings = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
+            if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
+                position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
+                embeddings = embeddings + position_embeddings
+
+            if query_embeds is not None:
+                embeddings = torch.cat((query_embeds, embeddings), dim=1)
+        else:
+            embeddings = query_embeds
+
+        embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
+        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
+        return embeddings
+
+
+class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
+            raise ValueError("The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention " "heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads))
+
+        self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
+        self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
+
+        self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+        if is_cross_attention:
+            self.key = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size)
+            self.value = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size)
+        else:
+            self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+            self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
+        self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
+        if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+            self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+            self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
+        self.save_attention = False
+
+    def save_attn_gradients(self, attn_gradients):
+        self.attn_gradients = attn_gradients
+
+    def get_attn_gradients(self):
+        return self.attn_gradients
+
+    def save_attention_map(self, attention_map):
+        self.attention_map = attention_map
+
+    def get_attention_map(self):
+        return self.attention_map
+
+    def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
+        new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (
+            self.num_attention_heads,
+            self.attention_head_size,
+        )
+        x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
+        return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        output_attentions=False,
+    ):
+
+        # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
+        # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
+        # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
+        is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
+
+        if is_cross_attention:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
+            attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
+        elif past_key_value is not None:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+            key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
+            value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
+        else:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
+
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
+
+        past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
+
+        # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
+        attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
+
+        if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+            seq_length = hidden_states.size()[1]
+            position_ids_l = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
+            position_ids_r = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
+            distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
+            positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
+            positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype)  # fp16 compatibility
+
+            if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
+                relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
+                attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
+            elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+                relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
+                relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
+                attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
+
+        attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function)
+            attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
+
+        # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
+        attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores)
+
+        if is_cross_attention and self.save_attention:
+            self.save_attention_map(attention_probs)
+            attention_probs.register_hook(self.save_attn_gradients)
+
+        # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
+        # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
+        attention_probs_dropped = self.dropout(attention_probs)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            attention_probs_dropped = attention_probs_dropped * head_mask
+
+        context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs_dropped, value_layer)
+
+        context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
+        context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
+
+        outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
+
+        outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.self = BertSelfAttention(config, is_cross_attention)
+        self.output = BertSelfOutput(config)
+        self.pruned_heads = set()
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads):
+        if len(heads) == 0:
+            return
+        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
+            heads,
+            self.self.num_attention_heads,
+            self.self.attention_head_size,
+            self.pruned_heads,
+        )
+
+        # Prune linear layers
+        self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
+        self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
+        self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
+        self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
+
+        # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
+        self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
+        self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
+        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        output_attentions=False,
+    ):
+        self_outputs = self.self(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_value,
+            output_attentions,
+        )
+        attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
+
+        outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BertIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, layer_num):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
+        self.seq_len_dim = 1
+        self.attention = BertAttention(config)
+        self.layer_num = layer_num
+        if self.config.add_cross_attention and layer_num % self.config.cross_attention_freq == 0:
+            self.crossattention = BertAttention(config, is_cross_attention=self.config.add_cross_attention)
+            self.has_cross_attention = True
+        else:
+            self.has_cross_attention = False
+        self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config)
+        self.output = BertOutput(config)
+
+        self.intermediate_query = BertIntermediate(config)
+        self.output_query = BertOutput(config)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        output_attentions=False,
+        query_length=0,
+    ):
+        # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
+        self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+        outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
+
+        present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
+
+        if query_length > 0:
+            query_attention_output = attention_output[:, :query_length, :]
+
+            if self.has_cross_attention:
+                assert encoder_hidden_states is not None, "encoder_hidden_states must be given for cross-attention layers"
+                cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
+                    query_attention_output,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    head_mask,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask,
+                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                )
+                query_attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
+                outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1]  # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
+
+            layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
+                self.feed_forward_chunk_query,
+                self.chunk_size_feed_forward,
+                self.seq_len_dim,
+                query_attention_output,
+            )
+            if attention_output.shape[1] > query_length:
+                layer_output_text = apply_chunking_to_forward(
+                    self.feed_forward_chunk,
+                    self.chunk_size_feed_forward,
+                    self.seq_len_dim,
+                    attention_output[:, query_length:, :],
+                )
+                layer_output = torch.cat([layer_output, layer_output_text], dim=1)
+        else:
+            layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
+                self.feed_forward_chunk,
+                self.chunk_size_feed_forward,
+                self.seq_len_dim,
+                attention_output,
+            )
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
+
+        outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+    def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
+        intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
+        layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
+        return layer_output
+
+    def feed_forward_chunk_query(self, attention_output):
+        intermediate_output = self.intermediate_query(attention_output)
+        layer_output = self.output_query(intermediate_output, attention_output)
+        return layer_output
+
+
+class BertEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config, i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        use_cache=None,
+        output_attentions=False,
+        output_hidden_states=False,
+        return_dict=True,
+        query_length=0,
+    ):
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
+
+        next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
+
+        for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers):
+            layer_module = self.layer[i]
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
+            past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
+
+            if getattr(self.config, "gradient_checkpointing", False) and self.training:
+
+                if use_cache:
+                    logger.warn("`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`...")
+                    use_cache = False
+
+                def create_custom_forward(module):
+                    def custom_forward(*inputs):
+                        return module(*inputs, past_key_value, output_attentions, query_length)
+
+                    return custom_forward
+
+                layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
+                    create_custom_forward(layer_module),
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = layer_module(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask,
+                    past_key_value,
+                    output_attentions,
+                    query_length,
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+            if use_cache:
+                next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+                all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(
+                v
+                for v in [
+                    hidden_states,
+                    next_decoder_cache,
+                    all_hidden_states,
+                    all_self_attentions,
+                    all_cross_attentions,
+                ]
+                if v is not None
+            )
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attentions,
+            cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BertPooler(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.activation = nn.Tanh()
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
+        # to the first token.
+        first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
+        pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
+        pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
+        return pooled_output
+
+
+class BertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.transform = BertPredictionHeadTransform(config)
+
+        # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
+        # an output-only bias for each token.
+        self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+
+        self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
+
+        # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
+        self.decoder.bias = self.bias
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config)
+
+    def forward(self, sequence_output):
+        prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
+        return prediction_scores
+
+
+class BertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BertConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "bert"
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids"]
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)):
+            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
+            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+
+
+class BertModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
+    cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is
+    all you need <https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762>`__ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
+    Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
+    argument and :obj:`add_cross_attention` set to :obj:`True`; an :obj:`encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an
+    input to the forward pass.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=False):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.config = config
+
+        self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config)
+
+        self.encoder = BertEncoder(config)
+
+        self.pooler = BertPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
+
+        self.init_weights()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    def get_extended_attention_mask(
+        self,
+        attention_mask: Tensor,
+        input_shape: Tuple[int],
+        device: device,
+        is_decoder: bool,
+        has_query: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tensor:
+        """
+        Makes broadcastable attention and causal masks so that future and masked tokens are ignored.
+
+        Arguments:
+            attention_mask (:obj:`torch.Tensor`):
+                Mask with ones indicating tokens to attend to, zeros for tokens to ignore.
+            input_shape (:obj:`Tuple[int]`):
+                The shape of the input to the model.
+            device: (:obj:`torch.device`):
+                The device of the input to the model.
+
+        Returns:
+            :obj:`torch.Tensor` The extended attention mask, with a the same dtype as :obj:`attention_mask.dtype`.
+        """
+        # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+        # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
+        if attention_mask.dim() == 3:
+            extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, :, :]
+        elif attention_mask.dim() == 2:
+            # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, seq_length]
+            # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask
+            # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
+            if is_decoder:
+                batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
+
+                seq_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=device)
+                causal_mask = seq_ids[None, None, :].repeat(batch_size, seq_length, 1) <= seq_ids[None, :, None]
+
+                # add a prefix ones mask to the causal mask
+                # causal and attention masks must have same type with pytorch version < 1.3
+                causal_mask = causal_mask.to(attention_mask.dtype)
+
+                if causal_mask.shape[1] < attention_mask.shape[1]:
+                    prefix_seq_len = attention_mask.shape[1] - causal_mask.shape[1]
+                    if has_query:  # UniLM style attention mask
+                        causal_mask = torch.cat(
+                            [
+                                torch.zeros(
+                                    (batch_size, prefix_seq_len, seq_length),
+                                    device=device,
+                                    dtype=causal_mask.dtype,
+                                ),
+                                causal_mask,
+                            ],
+                            axis=1,
+                        )
+                    causal_mask = torch.cat(
+                        [
+                            torch.ones(
+                                (batch_size, causal_mask.shape[1], prefix_seq_len),
+                                device=device,
+                                dtype=causal_mask.dtype,
+                            ),
+                            causal_mask,
+                        ],
+                        axis=-1,
+                    )
+                extended_attention_mask = causal_mask[:, None, :, :] * attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
+            else:
+                extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("Wrong shape for input_ids (shape {}) or attention_mask (shape {})".format(input_shape, attention_mask.shape))
+
+        # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for
+        # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
+        # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
+        # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
+        # effectively the same as removing these entirely.
+        extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype)  # fp16 compatibility
+        extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0
+        return extended_attention_mask
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_ids=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        query_embeds=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        use_cache=None,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+        is_decoder=False,
+    ):
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+        past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
+            Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+            If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids`
+            (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)`
+            instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
+            If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up
+            decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`).
+        """
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        # use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+
+        if input_ids is None:
+            assert query_embeds is not None, "You have to specify query_embeds when input_ids is None"
+
+        # past_key_values_length
+        past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] - self.config.query_length if past_key_values is not None else 0
+
+        query_length = query_embeds.shape[1] if query_embeds is not None else 0
+
+        embedding_output = self.embeddings(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            query_embeds=query_embeds,
+            past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
+        )
+
+        input_shape = embedding_output.size()[:-1]
+        batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
+        device = embedding_output.device
+
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
+
+        # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+        # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
+        if is_decoder:
+            extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(
+                attention_mask,
+                input_ids.shape,
+                device,
+                is_decoder,
+                has_query=(query_embeds is not None),
+            )
+        else:
+            extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape, device, is_decoder)
+
+        # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
+        # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
+        if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+            if type(encoder_hidden_states) == list:
+                encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states[0].size()
+            else:
+                (
+                    encoder_batch_size,
+                    encoder_sequence_length,
+                    _,
+                ) = encoder_hidden_states.size()
+            encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
+
+            if type(encoder_attention_mask) == list:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = [self.invert_attention_mask(mask) for mask in encoder_attention_mask]
+            elif encoder_attention_mask is None:
+                encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
+            else:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
+        else:
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
+        # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
+        # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            embedding_output,
+            attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            query_length=query_length,
+        )
+        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
+        pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BertLMHeadModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
+
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config)
+
+        self.init_weights()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.cls.predictions.decoder
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_ids=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        query_embeds=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        labels=None,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        use_cache=True,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+        return_logits=False,
+        is_decoder=True,
+        reduction="mean",
+    ):
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+        labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
+            Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
+            ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are
+            ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]``
+        past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
+            Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+            If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids`
+            (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)`
+            instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
+            If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up
+            decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`).
+        Returns:
+        Example::
+            >>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertLMHeadModel, BertConfig
+            >>> import torch
+            >>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased')
+            >>> config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased")
+            >>> model = BertLMHeadModel.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased', config=config)
+            >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
+            >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+            >>> prediction_logits = outputs.logits
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        if labels is not None:
+            use_cache = False
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            query_embeds = None
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            query_embeds=query_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            is_decoder=is_decoder,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        if query_embeds is not None:
+            sequence_output = outputs[0][:, query_embeds.shape[1] :, :]
+
+        prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
+
+        if return_logits:
+            return prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
+
+        lm_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one
+            shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
+            labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous()
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction=reduction, label_smoothing=0.1)
+            lm_loss = loss_fct(
+                shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size),
+                labels.view(-1),
+            )
+            if reduction == "none":
+                lm_loss = lm_loss.view(prediction_scores.size(0), -1).sum(1)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output
+
+        return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
+            loss=lm_loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, query_embeds, past=None, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs):
+        # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_ids.shape)
+        query_mask = input_ids.new_ones(query_embeds.shape[:-1])
+        attention_mask = torch.cat([query_mask, attention_mask], dim=-1)
+
+        # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used
+        if past is not None:
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
+
+        return {
+            "input_ids": input_ids,
+            "query_embeds": query_embeds,
+            "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+            "past_key_values": past,
+            "encoder_hidden_states": model_kwargs.get("encoder_hidden_states", None),
+            "encoder_attention_mask": model_kwargs.get("encoder_attention_mask", None),
+            "is_decoder": True,
+        }
+
+    def _reorder_cache(self, past, beam_idx):
+        reordered_past = ()
+        for layer_past in past:
+            reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),)
+        return reordered_past
+
+
+class BertForMaskedLM(BertPreTrainedModel):
+
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config)
+
+        self.init_weights()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.cls.predictions.decoder
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_ids=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        query_embeds=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        labels=None,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+        return_logits=False,
+        is_decoder=False,
+    ):
+        r"""
+        labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
+            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored
+            (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]``
+        """
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            query_embeds=query_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            is_decoder=is_decoder,
+        )
+
+        if query_embeds is not None:
+            sequence_output = outputs[0][:, query_embeds.shape[1] :, :]
+        prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
+
+        if return_logits:
+            return prediction_scores
+
+        masked_lm_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()  # -100 index = padding token
+            masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
+
+        return MaskedLMOutput(
+            loss=masked_lm_loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class Qformer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, model_args, vision_tower):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.depth = model_args.mm_qformer_depth
+        self.num_latents = model_args.mm_qformer_latents
+        self.pretrained = model_args.mm_qformer_pretrained
+
+        self.Qformer, self.query_tokens, self.ln_vision = self.build_Qformer(vision_tower.hidden_size, self.depth, self.num_latents)
+
+        if self.pretrained is not None:
+            pretrained_dict = torch.load(self.pretrained, map_location="cpu")["model"]
+            pretrained_dict = {k: v for k, v in pretrained_dict.items() if not k.startswith("t5_proj")}
+            self.load_state_dict(pretrained_dict)
+
+    def build_Qformer(self, vision_width, cross_attention_freq, num_query_token):
+        encoder_config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
+        encoder_config.encoder_width = vision_width
+        # insert cross-attention layer every other block
+        encoder_config.add_cross_attention = True
+        encoder_config.cross_attention_freq = cross_attention_freq
+        encoder_config.query_length = num_query_token
+        Qformer = BertLMHeadModel(config=encoder_config)
+        query_tokens = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_query_token, encoder_config.hidden_size))
+        query_tokens.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=encoder_config.initializer_range)
+        Qformer.cls = None
+        Qformer.bert.embeddings.word_embeddings = None
+        Qformer.bert.embeddings.position_embeddings = None
+        for layer in Qformer.bert.encoder.layer:
+            layer.output = None
+            layer.intermediate = None
+        return Qformer, query_tokens, nn.LayerNorm(vision_width)
+
+    def forward(self, image_features, *args, **kwargs):
+        x = self.ln_vision(image_features)
+        image_atts = torch.ones(x.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(x.device)
+
+        query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(x.shape[0], -1, -1)
+        query_output = self.Qformer.bert(
+            query_embeds=query_tokens,
+            encoder_hidden_states=x,
+            encoder_attention_mask=image_atts,
+            return_dict=True,
+        )
+
+        return query_output.last_hidden_state
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return 768
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {
+            "mm_resampler_type": "qformer",
+            "mm_qformer_depth": self.depth,
+            "mm_qformer_latents": self.num_latents,
+            "mm_qformer_pretrained": self.pretrained,
+        }

llava/model/multimodal_resampler/spatial_pool.py

+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import math
+
+
+class SpatialPool(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, model_args, vision_tower):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.mode = model_args.mm_spatial_pool_mode
+        self.stride = model_args.mm_spatial_pool_stride
+        self.out_channels = getattr(model_args, "mm_spatial_pool_out_channels", vision_tower.hidden_size)
+
+        if self.mode == "average":
+            self.pool = nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=self.stride, stride=self.stride)
+        elif self.mode == "max":
+            self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=self.stride, stride=self.stride)
+        elif self.mode == "conv":
+            self.pool = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=vision_tower.hidden_size, out_channels=self.out_channels, kernel_size=self.stride, stride=self.stride)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unknown pooling mode: {self.pool}.")
+
+    def forward(self, image_features, images, *args, **kwargs):
+        ori_W = int(math.sqrt(image_features.shape[1] * images.shape[3] // images.shape[2]))
+        ori_H = int(ori_W * images.shape[2] // images.shape[3])
+
+        B, _, F = image_features.shape
+
+        image_features_spatial = image_features.view(B, ori_H, ori_H, F).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        image_features_spatial_pool = self.pool(image_features_spatial)
+
+        return image_features_spatial_pool.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {
+            "mm_resampler_type": "spatial_pool",
+            "mm_spatial_pool_stride": self.stride,
+            "mm_spatial_pool_mode": self.mode,
+            "mm_spatial_pool_out_channels": self.out_channels,
+        }
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return self.out_channels

llava/model/utils.py

+from transformers import AutoConfig
+
+
+def auto_upgrade(config):
+    cfg = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(config)
+    if "llava" in config and "llava" not in cfg.model_type:
+        assert cfg.model_type == "llama"
+        print("You are using newer LLaVA code base, while the checkpoint of v0 is from older code base.")
+        print("You must upgrade the checkpoint to the new code base (this can be done automatically).")
+        confirm = input("Please confirm that you want to upgrade the checkpoint. [Y/N]")
+        if confirm.lower() in ["y", "yes"]:
+            print("Upgrading checkpoint...")
+            assert len(cfg.architectures) == 1
+            setattr(cfg.__class__, "model_type", "llava")
+            cfg.architectures[0] = "LlavaLlamaForCausalLM"
+            cfg.save_pretrained(config)
+            print("Checkpoint upgraded.")
+        else:
+            print("Checkpoint upgrade aborted.")
+            exit(1)