import queue
import re
from pprint import pprint
from subprocess import PIPE
from typing import Literal

import jupyter_client
import streamlit as st

from .config import IPYKERNEL
from .interface import ToolObservation


ANSI_ESCAPE = re.compile(r"(\x9B|\x1B\[|\u001b\[)[0-?]*[ -/]*[@-~]")
CODE = re.compile(r"```([^\n]*)\n(.*?)```")


class CodeKernel:
    def __init__(
        self,
        kernel_name="kernel",
        kernel_id=None,
        kernel_config_path="",
        python_path=None,
        ipython_path=None,
        init_file_path="./startup.py",
        verbose=1,
    ):
        self.kernel_name = kernel_name
        self.kernel_id = kernel_id
        self.kernel_config_path = kernel_config_path
        self.python_path = python_path
        self.ipython_path = ipython_path
        self.init_file_path = init_file_path
        self.verbose = verbose

        if python_path is None and ipython_path is None:
            env = None
        else:
            env = {"PATH": self.python_path + ":$PATH", "PYTHONPATH": self.python_path}

        # Initialize the backend kernel
        self.kernel_manager = jupyter_client.KernelManager(
            kernel_name=IPYKERNEL, connection_file=self.kernel_config_path, exec_files=[self.init_file_path], env=env
        )
        if self.kernel_config_path:
            self.kernel_manager.load_connection_file()
            self.kernel_manager.start_kernel(stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
            print("Backend kernel started with the configuration: {}".format(self.kernel_config_path))
        else:
            self.kernel_manager.start_kernel(stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
            print("Backend kernel started with the configuration: {}".format(self.kernel_manager.connection_file))

        if verbose:
            pprint(self.kernel_manager.get_connection_info())

        # Initialize the code kernel
        self.kernel = self.kernel_manager.blocking_client()
        # self.kernel.load_connection_file()
        self.kernel.start_channels()
        print("Code kernel started.")

    def execute(self, code):
        self.kernel.execute(code)
        try:
            shell_msg = self.kernel.get_shell_msg(timeout=30)
            io_msg_content = self.kernel.get_iopub_msg(timeout=30)["content"]
            while True:
                msg_out = io_msg_content
                ### Poll the message
                try:
                    io_msg_content = self.kernel.get_iopub_msg(timeout=30)["content"]
                    if "execution_state" in io_msg_content and io_msg_content["execution_state"] == "idle":
                        break
                except queue.Empty:
                    break

            return shell_msg, msg_out
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            return None

    def execute_interactive(self, code, verbose=False):
        shell_msg = self.kernel.execute_interactive(code)
        if shell_msg is queue.Empty:
            if verbose:
                print("Timeout waiting for shell message.")
        self.check_msg(shell_msg, verbose=verbose)

        return shell_msg

    def inspect(self, code, verbose=False):
        msg_id = self.kernel.inspect(code)
        shell_msg = self.kernel.get_shell_msg(timeout=30)
        if shell_msg is queue.Empty:
            if verbose:
                print("Timeout waiting for shell message.")
        self.check_msg(shell_msg, verbose=verbose)

        return shell_msg

    def get_error_msg(self, msg, verbose=False) -> str | None:
        if msg["content"]["status"] == "error":
            try:
                error_msg = msg["content"]["traceback"]
            except:
                try:
                    error_msg = msg["content"]["traceback"][-1].strip()
                except:
                    error_msg = "Traceback Error"
            if verbose:
                print("Error: ", error_msg)
            return error_msg
        return None

    def check_msg(self, msg, verbose=False):
        status = msg["content"]["status"]
        if status == "ok":
            if verbose:
                print("Execution succeeded.")
        elif status == "error":
            for line in msg["content"]["traceback"]:
                if verbose:
                    print(line)

    def shutdown(self):
        # Shutdown the backend kernel
        self.kernel_manager.shutdown_kernel()
        print("Backend kernel shutdown.")
        # Shutdown the code kernel
        self.kernel.shutdown()
        print("Code kernel shutdown.")

    def restart(self):
        # Restart the backend kernel
        self.kernel_manager.restart_kernel()
        # print("Backend kernel restarted.")

    def interrupt(self):
        # Interrupt the backend kernel
        self.kernel_manager.interrupt_kernel()
        # print("Backend kernel interrupted.")

    def is_alive(self):
        return self.kernel.is_alive()


def clean_ansi_codes(input_string):
    return ANSI_ESCAPE.sub("", input_string)


def extract_code(text: str) -> str:
    matches = CODE.findall(text, re.DOTALL)
    return matches[-1][1]


def execute(code: str, kernel: CodeKernel) -> tuple[Literal["text", "image"] | None, str]:
    res = ""
    res_type = None
    code = code.replace("<|observation|>", "")
    code = code.replace("<|assistant|>python", "")
    code = code.replace("<|assistant|>", "")
    code = code.replace("<|user|>", "")
    code = code.replace("<|system|>", "")
    msg, output = kernel.execute(code)

    if msg["metadata"]["status"] == "timeout":
        return res_type, "Timed out"
    elif msg["metadata"]["status"] == "error":
        return res_type, clean_ansi_codes("\n".join(kernel.get_error_msg(msg, verbose=True)))

    if "text" in output:
        res_type = "text"
        res = output["text"]
    elif "data" in output:
        for key in output["data"]:
            if "text/plain" in key:
                res_type = "text"
                res = output["data"][key]
            elif "image/png" in key:
                res_type = "image"
                res = output["data"][key]
                break

    return res_type, res


@st.cache_resource
def get_kernel() -> CodeKernel:
    return CodeKernel()


def tool_call(code: str, session_id: str) -> list[ToolObservation]:
    kernel = get_kernel()
    res_type, res = execute(code, kernel)

    # Convert base64 to data uri
    text = "[Image]" if res_type == "image" else res
    image = f"data:image/png;base64,{res}" if res_type == "image" else None

    return [ToolObservation(res_type, text, image)]