Move ref tests under a separate directory and split them based on the type of operation (#2106)

Re-organizes ref tests to improve the speed of compilation 

test/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ add_dependencies(check test_tf)
 
 add_subdirectory(api)
 add_subdirectory(verify)
+add_subdirectory(ref)
 
 if(MIGRAPHX_ENABLE_PYTHON)
     add_subdirectory(py)

test/ref/CMakeLists.txt

+#####################################################################################
+# The MIT License (MIT)
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2015-2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#####################################################################################
+
+file(GLOB REF CONFIGURE_DEPENDS *.cpp)
+
+add_test_executable(test_ref ${REF})
+target_include_directories(test_ref PUBLIC ../include)
+rocm_clang_tidy_check(test_ref)
+

test/ref/abs.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(abs_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {-1, 2, -3, 4}});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("abs"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(abs_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 8}, {2, 2}}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("abs"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> a = {-1, 2, -3, 4};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, a.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/acos.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(acos_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{-0.8f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("acos"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return acosf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(acos_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("acos"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data{-0.8f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return acosf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/acosh.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(acosh_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{1.1f, 1.2f, 2.0f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("acosh"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return acoshf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(acosh_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    std::vector<float> input_data{1.1f, 1.2f, 2.0f};
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("acosh"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return acoshf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/add.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/quantization.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(add_broadcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> a_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<float> b_data{0, -1, -2, -3};
+    uint64_t axis = 0;
+    auto l1       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{a_shape, a_data});
+    auto l2       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{b_shape, b_data});
+    auto l3       = mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", axis}, {"out_lens", l1->get_shape().lens()}}), l2);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), l1, l3);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    EXPECT(result.get_shape().packed());
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(add_multibroadcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> a_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2, 1}};
+    std::vector<float> b_data{0, -1, -2, -3};
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{a_shape, a_data});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{b_shape, b_data});
+    auto l3 =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", {2, 2, 3}}}), l1);
+    auto l4 =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", {2, 2, 3}}}), l2);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), l3, l4);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    EXPECT(result.get_shape().packed());
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(add_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {-1, 0, 1}});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {1, 2, 3}});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), l1, l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 2, 4};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(add_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> dd{{2, 6}};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, dd};
+    auto x = mm->add_parameter("x", s);
+    auto y = mm->add_parameter("y", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), x, y);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> x_data{-1, 0, 1};
+    std::vector<float> y_data{1, 2, 3};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["x"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, x_data.data());
+    params0["y"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, y_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 2, 4};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(fp16_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::half_type, {1}};
+    migraphx::half a{1.5};
+    migraphx::half b{2.5};
+    migraphx::half c{4.0};
+    auto l0 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {a}});
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {b}});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), l0, l1);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> results_vector(1);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> gold{c};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(fp32_fp16_test)
+{
+    auto create_program = [] {
+        migraphx::program p;
+        auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+        migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3}};
+        std::vector<float> data(2 * 3);
+        std::iota(data.begin(), data.end(), 1.0f);
+        auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal(s, data));
+        auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal(s, data));
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("add"), l1, l2);
+        return p;
+    };
+
+    auto test_case = [&](std::vector<std::string>&& op_names) {
+        std::vector<float> gold_res = {2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.0};
+        auto p                      = create_program();
+        migraphx::quantize_fp16(p, op_names);
+        p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+        auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+        std::vector<float> res;
+        result.visit([&](auto output) { res.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+        EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(res, gold_res));
+    };
+
+    test_case({"all"});
+    test_case({"add"});
+}

test/ref/argmax.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/generate.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_test_0)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 0}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_test_1)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {0, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 1}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_test_2)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 2}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_test_neg_2)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {0, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", -2}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{2, 2}, {3, 6}, {3, 6}}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", 0}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    params["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape, data.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmax_test_nonstd_shape)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::generate_literal({migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}}));
+    auto dl_trans =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1, 2, 0}}}), dl);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmax", {{"axis", -3}}), dl_trans);
+    auto p_uncompiled = p;
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result   = p.eval({}).back();
+    auto res_gold = p_uncompiled.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold_vec;
+    res_gold.visit([&](auto output) { res_gold_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold_vec));
+}

test/ref/argmin.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/generate.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(argmin_test_0)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 0}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmin_test_1)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {2, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 1}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmin_test_2)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 2};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", 2}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmin_test_neg_1)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.2255,  1.6834,  -2.0305, -0.3221, 0.4701,  0.2583, 0.7545, 2.5758,
+                               -1.6849, 0.0928,  0.9022,  -0.8765, -0.4090, 0.9301, 2.0724, -1.5706,
+                               0.4867,  -0.1493, 0.6957,  -0.2179, 0.7142,  0.7177, 0.0183, 1.3497};
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold = {2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 2};
+    migraphx::shape data_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}};
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{data_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", -1}}), dl);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(argmin_test_nonstd_shape)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto dl = mm->add_literal(migraphx::generate_literal({migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 3, 4}}));
+    auto dl_trans =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("transpose", {{"permutation", {1, 2, 0}}}), dl);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("argmin", {{"axis", -1}}), dl_trans);
+    auto p_uncompiled = p;
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result   = p.eval({}).back();
+    auto res_gold = p_uncompiled.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int64_t> result_vec;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { result_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<int64_t> res_gold_vec;
+    res_gold.visit([&](auto output) { res_gold_vec.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result_vec, res_gold_vec));
+}

test/ref/asin.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(asin_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{-0.5f, 0.0f, 0.9f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("asin"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return asinf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(asin_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("asin"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data{-0.5f, 0.0f, 0.9f};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return asinf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/asinh.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(asinh_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{-0.5f, 0.0f, 0.9f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("asinh"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return asinhf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(asinh_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("asinh"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data{-0.5f, 0.0f, 0.9f};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return asinhf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/atan.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(atan_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{-1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("atan"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return atanf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(atan_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("atan"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data{-1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return atanf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/atanh.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(atanh_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {3}};
+    std::vector<float> data{0.4435683f, 0.6223626f, 0.316958f};
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("atanh"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return atanhf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(atanh_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{3, 8};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("atanh"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data{0.4435683f, 0.6223626f, 0.316958f};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return atanhf(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/broadcast.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(broadcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> a_data{0, 0, 0, 0};
+    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> b_data{-2, -3};
+    uint64_t axis = 0;
+    auto l1       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{a_shape, a_data});
+    auto l2       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{b_shape, b_data});
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", axis}, {"out_lens", l1->get_shape().lens()}}), l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    auto output = result.get<int32_t>();
+    EXPECT(output(0, 0) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(0, 1) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 0) == -3);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 1) == -3);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_static_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> a_data{0, 0, 0, 0};
+    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> b_data{-2, -3};
+    uint64_t axis = 0;
+    auto l1       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{a_shape, a_data});
+    auto l2       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{b_shape, b_data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", axis}}), l2, l1);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    auto output = result.get<int32_t>();
+    EXPECT(output(0, 0) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(0, 1) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 0) == -3);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 1) == -3);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(broadcast_2in_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 2}, {2, 4}}};
+    migraphx::shape b_shape{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> b_data{-2, -3};
+    uint64_t axis = 0;
+    auto pa       = mm->add_parameter("a", a_shape);
+    auto lb       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{b_shape, b_data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", axis}}), lb, pa);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<int32_t> a_data{0, 0, 0, 0};
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    params0["a"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, a_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    auto output  = result.get<int32_t>();
+    EXPECT(output(0, 0) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(0, 1) == -2);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 0) == -3);
+    EXPECT(output(1, 1) == -3);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(isnan_broadcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3, 2}};
+    auto nan_val             = std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN();
+    std::vector<float> data0 = {1.2, 5.2, nan_val};
+    auto l0                  = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s0, data0});
+    auto l1                  = mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("broadcast", {{"axis", 0}, {"out_lens", s1.lens()}}), l0);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("isnan"), l1);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> correct = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, correct));
+}

test/ref/ceil.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(ceil_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {9}};
+    std::vector<float> data = {1.1, 1.5, 1.6, -1.1, -1.5, -1.6, 0.0, 2.0, -2.0};
+    auto l                  = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("ceil"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return std::ceil(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(ceil_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension dd{4, 12};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {dd}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("ceil"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> input_data = {1.1, 1.5, 1.6, -1.1, -1.5, -1.6, 0.0, 2.0, -2.0};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params0;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape0{migraphx::shape::float_type, {9}};
+    params0["X"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape0, input_data.data());
+    auto result  = p.eval(params0).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = input_data;
+    std::transform(
+        gold.begin(), gold.end(), gold.begin(), [](float n) -> float { return std::ceil(n); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/clip.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(clip_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    auto l       = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, {-1.0, 0.0, 10.0}});
+    auto min_val = mm->add_literal(0.0f);
+    auto max_val = mm->add_literal(6.0f);
+    min_val =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", {3}}}), min_val);
+    max_val =
+        mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast", {{"out_lens", {3}}}), max_val);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("clip"), l, min_val, max_val);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0.0, 0.0, 6.0};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(clip_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm                                            = p.get_main_module();
+    std::vector<migraphx::shape::dynamic_dimension> dds = {{2, 8, {3}}};
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, dds};
+    auto l       = mm->add_parameter("X", s);
+    auto min_val = mm->add_literal(0.0f);
+    auto max_val = mm->add_literal(6.0f);
+    min_val      = mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), min_val, l);
+    max_val      = mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("multibroadcast"), max_val, l);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("clip"), l, min_val, max_val);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    migraphx::shape static_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {3}};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    std::vector<float> data = {-1.0, 0.0, 10.0};
+    params["X"]             = migraphx::argument(static_shape, data.data());
+    auto result             = p.eval(params).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(3);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0.0, 0.0, 6.0};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/concat.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(concat_test_1)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm               = p.get_main_module();
+    int axis               = 1;
+    std::vector<int> data0 = {0, 1, 5, 6};
+    std::vector<int> data1 = {2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9};
+    std::vector<int> data2 = {10, 20};
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
+    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 1}};
+    auto l0 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s0, data0});
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s1, data1});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s2, data2});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", axis}}), l0, l1, l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result           = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 20};
+    std::vector<int> results_vector(2 * 6);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().lens(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({2, 6})));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().strides(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({6, 1})));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(concat_test_2)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm               = p.get_main_module();
+    int axis               = -1;
+    std::vector<int> data0 = {0, 1, 5, 6};
+    std::vector<int> data1 = {2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9};
+    std::vector<int> data2 = {10, 20};
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 3}};
+    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 1}};
+    auto l0 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s0, data0});
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s1, data1});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s2, data2});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", axis}}), l0, l1, l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result           = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 20};
+    std::vector<int> results_vector(2 * 6);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().lens(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({2, 6})));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().strides(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({6, 1})));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(concat_test_3)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm               = p.get_main_module();
+    int axis               = 0;
+    std::vector<int> data0 = {0, 1, 2, 3};
+    std::vector<int> data1 = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+    std::vector<int> data2 = {10, 11};
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {3, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {1, 2}};
+    auto l0 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s0, data0});
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s1, data1});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s2, data2});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", axis}}), l0, l1, l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result           = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    std::vector<int> results_vector(6 * 2);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().lens(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({6, 2})));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().strides(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({2, 1})));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(concat_test_4)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm               = p.get_main_module();
+    int axis               = -2;
+    std::vector<int> data0 = {0, 1, 2, 3};
+    std::vector<int> data1 = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+    std::vector<int> data2 = {10, 11};
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {3, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {1, 2}};
+    auto l0 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s0, data0});
+    auto l1 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s1, data1});
+    auto l2 = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s2, data2});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", axis}}), l0, l1, l2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result           = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<int> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    std::vector<int> results_vector(6 * 2);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().lens(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({6, 2})));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().strides(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({2, 1})));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(concat_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    int axis = 0;
+    migraphx::shape s0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{2, 4, {2}}, {2, 3, {2}}}};
+    migraphx::shape s1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{3, 4, {4}}, {2, 3, {2}}}};
+    migraphx::shape s2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {{1, 5, {3}}, {2, 3, {2}}}};
+
+    auto input0 = mm->add_parameter("X", s0);
+    auto input1 = mm->add_parameter("Y", s1);
+    auto input2 = mm->add_parameter("Z", s2);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("concat", {{"axis", axis}}), input0, input1, input2);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    migraphx::shape static_shape0{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {2, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape static_shape1{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {3, 2}};
+    migraphx::shape static_shape2{migraphx::shape::int32_type, {1, 2}};
+    std::vector<int> data0 = {0, 1, 2, 3};
+    std::vector<int> data1 = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+    std::vector<int> data2 = {10, 11};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    params["X"] = migraphx::argument(static_shape0, data0.data());
+    params["Y"] = migraphx::argument(static_shape1, data1.data());
+    params["Z"] = migraphx::argument(static_shape2, data2.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+
+    std::vector<int> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(result.get_shape().lens(),
+                                          std::vector<std::size_t>({6, 2})));
+}

test/ref/contiguous.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(contiguous_test)
+{
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 2, 2}, {12, 1, 6, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> data(12);
+    std::iota(data.begin(), data.end(), 0);
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto l   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{a_shape, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<size_t> new_strides = {12, 4, 2, 1};
+    EXPECT(result.get_shape().strides() == new_strides);
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(contiguous_param_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape a_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 2, 2}, {12, 1, 6, 3}};
+    auto a = mm->add_parameter("X", a_shape);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), a);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> data(12);
+    std::iota(data.begin(), data.end(), 0);
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    params["X"] = migraphx::argument(a_shape, data.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+
+    std::vector<size_t> new_strides = {12, 4, 2, 1};
+    EXPECT(result.get_shape().strides() == new_strides);
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 3, 6, 9, 1, 4, 7, 10, 2, 5, 8, 11};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(contiguous_dyn_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape dyn_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 1}, {2, 6}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}}};
+    auto input = mm->add_parameter("X", dyn_shape);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("contiguous"), input);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    migraphx::shape static_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 3, 2, 2}, {12, 1, 6, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> data(12);
+    std::iota(data.begin(), data.end(), 0);
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    params["X"] = migraphx::argument(static_shape, data.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+
+    std::vector<size_t> new_strides = {12, 4, 2, 1};
+    EXPECT(result.get_shape().strides() == new_strides);
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(12);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+
+    std::vector<float> gold = {0, 3, 6, 9, 1, 4, 7, 10, 2, 5, 8, 11};
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}

test/ref/convert.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_downcast_overflow_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<float> data(4, 2 * std::numeric_limits<migraphx::half>::max());
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::half_type}}),
+                        l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) {
+        return x == std::numeric_limits<migraphx::half>::max();
+    }));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_downcast_underflow_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<float> data(4, 2 * std::numeric_limits<migraphx::half>::lowest());
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::half_type}}),
+                        l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) {
+        return x == std::numeric_limits<migraphx::half>::lowest();
+    }));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_nan_upcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::half_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> data(4, std::numeric_limits<migraphx::half>::quiet_NaN());
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::float_type}}), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(4, -1);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(
+        results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) { return std::isnan(x); }));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_nan_downcast_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<double> data(4, std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN());
+    auto l = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::float_type}}), l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(4, -1);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(
+        results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) { return std::isnan(x); }));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_nan_double_convert_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::double_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<double> data(4, std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN());
+    auto l   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    auto f_l = mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::float_type}}), l);
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::half_type}}),
+                        f_l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<migraphx::half> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(
+        results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) { return std::isnan(x); }));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convert_nan_convert_updown_test)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {2, 2}};
+    std::vector<float> data(4, std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN());
+    auto l   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, data});
+    auto f_l = mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::float_type}}), l);
+    auto h_l = mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::half_type}}), f_l);
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convert", {{"target_type", migraphx::shape::float_type}}), h_l);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+    std::vector<float> results_vector(4);
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(std::all_of(
+        results_vector.begin(), results_vector.end(), [](const auto& x) { return std::isnan(x); }));
+}

test/ref/convolution_backwards.cpp

+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <migraphx/instruction.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/literal.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/make_op.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/onnx.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/register_target.hpp>
+#include <migraphx/verify.hpp>
+
+#include <test.hpp>
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_1d)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 0.5, 1};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{0.5, 0.5, 0.5};
+
+    std::vector<float> gold{0, 0.25, 0.75, 0.75, 0.5};
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                                          {{"padding", {0}}, {"stride", {1}}, {"dilation", {1}}}),
+                        x,
+                        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2d)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+
+    std::vector<float> gold{0,  1,  3, 3,  2,  3,  8,  15, 12, 7,  9,  21, 36,
+                            27, 15, 9, 20, 33, 24, 13, 6,  13, 21, 15, 8};
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), x, w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_3d)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s_1{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 1, 2, 3}};
+    migraphx::shape s_2{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 2, 3}};
+
+    // clang-format off
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0.8471, -0.4195, -2.2749, 1.2491, 0.1722, 0.3246};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{
+        0.6478, -0.1985, 0.0633, -0.3479, 2.7056, -0.1440,
+        -1.1229, -0.7507, -1.3151, 0.8884, -0.1859, -0.3407,
+        -1.1544, -1.5893, 1.6265, -1.4624, 0.3812, -1.5378
+    };
+    std::vector<float> gold{0.5488,  -0.4399, -1.3369, 0.4251,  -0.1439, 0.5145,  2.3015,  -0.2104,
+                            -6.1482, 0.3482,  -0.4346, 3.3197,  0.1731,  0.8533,  -0.0467, -0.9512,
+                            -0.1649, 1.7553,  2.2594,  2.9917,  -0.6500, -1.6612, -4.3680, 0.0957,
+                            0.3482,  1.1097,  -0.0792, -0.1692, -0.1190, -0.1106, -0.9779, -0.8621,
+                            4.6707,  2.9332,  -3.7001, -2.6808, -1.2476, 3.2475,  -0.4578, 4.0263,
+                            -1.8267, 0.2243,  -2.3299, -0.1411, -0.4991};
+    // clang-format on
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s_1, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s_2, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {0, 0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1, 1}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_padding1)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+
+    std::vector<float> gold{8, 15, 12, 21, 36, 27, 20, 33, 24};
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {1, 1}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_padding2)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+
+    std::vector<float> gold{3., 8., 15., 12., 7., 9., 21., 36., 27., 15., 9., 20., 33., 24., 13.};
+
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {1, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2stride)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+    std::vector<float> gold{0.,  0., 1., 1., 3.,  2.,  2.,  0.,  0.,  1., 1., 3.,  2.,
+                            2.,  3., 3., 8., 5.,  12., 7.,  7.,  3.,  3., 7., 4.,  9.,
+                            5.,  5., 9., 9., 20., 11., 24., 13., 13., 6., 6., 13., 7.,
+                            15., 8., 8., 6., 6.,  13., 7.,  15., 8.,  8.};
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {2, 2}}, {"dilation", {1, 1}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_2dilation)
+{
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+    std::vector<float> gold{0., 1., 2., 1.,  2.,  1.,  2.,  3.,  4.,  8., 4., 8., 4.,
+                            5., 6., 8., 16., 8.,  16., 8.,  10., 3.,  4., 8., 4., 8.,
+                            4., 5., 6., 8.,  16., 8.,  16., 8.,  10., 3., 4., 8., 4.,
+                            8., 4., 5., 6.,  7.,  14., 7.,  14., 7.,  8.};
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    auto x   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, x_data});
+    auto w   = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{s, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {0, 0}}, {"stride", {1, 1}}, {"dilation", {2, 2}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+    auto result = p.eval({}).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_dyn_batch1)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    // clang-format off
+    migraphx::shape s{migraphx::shape::float_type, {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {3, 3}, {3, 3}}};
+    // clang-format on
+    auto x = mm->add_parameter("x", s);
+    auto w = mm->add_parameter("w", s);
+
+    mm->add_instruction(migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards"), x, w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> x_data{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+    std::vector<float> w_data{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    params["x"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape, x_data.data());
+    params["w"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape, w_data.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+
+    std::vector<float> gold{0,  1,  3, 3,  2,  3,  8,  15, 12, 7,  9,  21, 36,
+                            27, 15, 9, 20, 33, 24, 13, 6,  13, 21, 15, 8};
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE(convolution_backwards_dyn_batch2)
+{
+    migraphx::program p;
+    auto* mm = p.get_main_module();
+    // clang-format off
+    migraphx::shape x_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type,
+                      {{1, 4}, {1, 1}, {5, 5}, {5, 5}}};
+    // clang-format on
+    auto x = mm->add_parameter("x", x_shape);
+    migraphx::shape w_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 3, 3}};
+    std::vector<float> w_data(9, 1.);
+    auto w = mm->add_literal(migraphx::literal{w_shape, w_data});
+
+    mm->add_instruction(
+        migraphx::make_op("convolution_backwards",
+                          {{"padding", {2, 2}}, {"stride", {2, 2}}, {"dilation", {2, 2}}}),
+        x,
+        w);
+    p.compile(migraphx::make_target("ref"));
+
+    std::vector<float> x_data(25);
+    std::iota(x_data.begin(), x_data.end(), 0.);
+    migraphx::parameter_map params;
+    migraphx::shape input_fixed_shape{migraphx::shape::float_type, {1, 1, 5, 5}};
+    params["x"] = migraphx::argument(input_fixed_shape, x_data.data());
+    auto result = p.eval(params).back();
+
+    //clang-format off
+    std::vector<float> gold{12.,  0., 21.,  0., 27.,  0., 33.,  0., 24.,  0., 0.,  0., 0.,   0.,
+                            0.,   0., 0.,   0., 33.,  0., 54.,  0., 63.,  0., 72., 0., 51.,  0.,
+                            0.,   0., 0.,   0., 0.,   0., 0.,   0., 63.,  0., 99., 0., 108., 0.,
+                            117., 0., 81.,  0., 0.,   0., 0.,   0., 0.,   0., 0.,  0., 93.,  0.,
+                            144., 0., 153., 0., 162., 0., 111., 0., 0.,   0., 0.,  0., 0.,   0.,
+                            0.,   0., 72.,  0., 111., 0., 117., 0., 123., 0., 84.};
+    //clang-format on
+
+    std::vector<float> results_vector;
+    result.visit([&](auto output) { results_vector.assign(output.begin(), output.end()); });
+    EXPECT(migraphx::verify::verify_range(results_vector, gold));
+}