# Tasks

 A list of supported tasks and task groupings can be viewed with `lm-eval --tasks list`.

 For more information, including a full list of task names and their precise meanings or sources, follow the links provided to the individual README.md files for each subfolder.

| Task Family | Description | Language(s) |
|-------------|-------------|-------------|
| [aclue](aclue/README.md) | Tasks focusing on ancient Chinese language understanding and cultural aspects. | Ancient Chinese |
| [aexams](aexams/README.md) | Tasks in Arabic related to various academic exams covering a range of subjects. | Arabic |
| [agieval](agieval/README.md) | Tasks involving historical data or questions related to history and historical texts. | English, Chinese |
| [anli](anli/README.md) | Adversarial natural language inference tasks designed to test model robustness. | English |
| [arabicmmlu](arabicmmlu/README.md) | Localized Arabic version of MMLU with multiple-choice questions from 40 subjects. | Arabic |
| [arc](arc/README.md) | Tasks involving complex reasoning over a diverse set of questions.  | English |
| [arithmetic](arithmetic/README.md) | Tasks involving numerical computations and arithmetic reasoning. | English |
| [asdiv](asdiv/README.md) | Tasks involving arithmetic and mathematical reasoning challenges. | English |
| [babi](babi/README.md) | Tasks designed as question and answering challenges based on simulated stories. | English |
| [basqueglue](basqueglue/README.md) | Tasks designed to evaluate language understanding in Basque language. | Basque |
| [bbh](bbh/README.md) | Tasks focused on deep semantic understanding through hypothesization and reasoning. | English, German |
| [belebele](belebele/README.md) | Language understanding tasks in a variety of languages and scripts. | Multiple (122 languages) |
| benchmarks | General benchmarking tasks that test a wide range of language understanding capabilities. | |
| [bertaqa](bertaqa/README.md) | Local Basque cultural trivia QA tests in English and Basque languages. | English, Basque, Basque (MT) |
| [bigbench](bigbench/README.md) | Broad tasks from the BIG-bench benchmark designed to push the boundaries of large models. | Multiple |
| [blimp](blimp/README.md) | Tasks testing grammatical phenomena to evaluate language model's linguistic capabilities. | English |
| [ceval](ceval/README.md) | Tasks that evaluate language understanding and reasoning in an educational context. | Chinese |
| [cmmlu](cmmlu/README.md) | Multi-subject multiple choice question tasks for comprehensive academic assessment. | Chinese |
| code_x_glue | Tasks that involve understanding and generating code across multiple programming languages. | Go, Java, JS, PHP, Python, Ruby |
| [commonsense_qa](commonsense_qa/README.md) | CommonsenseQA, a multiple-choice QA dataset for measuring commonsense knowledge. | English |
| [copal_id](copal_id/README.md) | Indonesian causal commonsense reasoning dataset that captures local nuances. | Indonesian |
| [coqa](coqa/README.md) | Conversational question answering tasks to test dialog understanding. | English |
| [crows_pairs](crows_pairs/README.md) | Tasks designed to test model biases in various sociodemographic groups. | English, French |
| csatqa | Tasks related to SAT and other standardized testing questions for academic assessment. | Korean |
| [drop](drop/README.md) | Tasks requiring numerical reasoning, reading comprehension, and question answering. | English |
| [eq_bench](eq_bench/README.md) | Tasks focused on equality and ethics in question answering and decision-making. | English |
| [eus_exams](eus_exams/README.md) | Tasks based on various professional and academic exams in the Basque language. | Basque |
| [eus_proficiency](eus_proficiency/README.md) | Tasks designed to test proficiency in the Basque language across various topics. | Basque |
| [eus_reading](eus_reading/README.md) | Reading comprehension tasks specifically designed for the Basque language. | Basque |
| [eus_trivia](eus_trivia/README.md) | Trivia and knowledge testing tasks in the Basque language. | Basque |
| [fda](fda/README.md) | Tasks for extracting key-value pairs from FDA documents to test information extraction. | English |
| [fld](fld/README.md) | Tasks involving free-form and directed dialogue understanding. | English |
| [french_bench](french_bench/README.md) | Set of tasks designed to assess language model performance in French. | French|
| [glue](glue/README.md) | General Language Understanding Evaluation benchmark to test broad language abilities. | English |
| [gpqa](gpqa/README.md) | Tasks designed for general public question answering and knowledge verification. | English |
| [gsm8k](gsm8k/README.md) | A benchmark of grade school math problems aimed at evaluating reasoning capabilities. | English |
| [haerae](haerae/README.md) | Tasks focused on assessing detailed factual and historical knowledge. | Korean |
| [headqa](headqa/README.md) | A high-level education-based question answering dataset to test specialized knowledge. | Spanish, English |
| [hellaswag](hellaswag/README.md) | Tasks to predict the ending of stories or scenarios, testing comprehension and creativity. | English |
| [hendrycks_ethics](hendrycks_ethics/README.md)     | Tasks designed to evaluate the ethical reasoning capabilities of models. | English |
| [hendrycks_math](hendrycks_math/README.md) | Mathematical problem-solving tasks to test numerical reasoning and problem-solving. | English |
| [ifeval](ifeval/README.md) | Interactive fiction evaluation tasks for narrative understanding and reasoning. | English |
| [inverse_scaling](inverse_scaling/README.md) | Multiple-choice tasks from the Inverse Scaling Prize, designed to find settings where larger language models perform worse. | English |
| [kmmlu](kmmlu/README.md) | Knowledge-based multi-subject multiple choice questions for academic evaluation. | Korean |
| [kobest](kobest/README.md) | A collection of tasks designed to evaluate understanding in Korean language. | Korean |
| [kormedmcqa](kormedmcqa/README.md) | Medical question answering tasks in Korean to test specialized domain knowledge. | Korean |
| [lambada](lambada/README.md) | Tasks designed to predict the endings of text passages, testing language prediction skills. | English |
| [lambada_cloze](lambada_cloze/README.md) | Cloze-style LAMBADA dataset. | English |
| [lambada_multilingual](lambada_multilingual/README.md) | Multilingual LAMBADA dataset. This is a legacy version of the multilingual dataset, and users should instead use `lambada_multilingual_stablelm`. | German, English, Spanish, French, Italian |
| [lambada_multilingual_stablelm](lambada_multilingual_stablelm/README.md) | Multilingual LAMBADA dataset. Users should prefer evaluating on this version of the multilingual dataset instead of on `lambada_multilingual`. | German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, Dutch, Portuguese |
| [leaderboard](leaderboard/README.md) | Task group used by Hugging Face's [Open LLM Leaderboard v2](https://huggingface.co/spaces/open-llm-leaderboard/open_llm_leaderboard). Those tasks are static and will not change through time | English |
| [lingoly](lingoly/README.md) | Challenging logical reasoning benchmark in low-resource languages with controls for memorization | English, Multilingual |
| [logiqa](logiqa/README.md) | Logical reasoning tasks requiring advanced inference and deduction. | English, Chinese |
| [logiqa2](logiqa2/README.md) | Large-scale logical reasoning dataset adapted from the Chinese Civil Service Examination. | English, Chinese |
| [mathqa](mathqa/README.md) | Question answering tasks involving mathematical reasoning and problem-solving. | English |
| [mc_taco](mc_taco/README.md) | Question-answer pairs that require temporal commonsense comprehension. | English |
| [med_concepts_qa](med_concepts_qa/README.md) | Benchmark for evaluating LLMs on their abilities to interpret medical codes and distinguish between medical concept. | English |
| medmcqa | Medical multiple choice questions assessing detailed medical knowledge. | English |
| medqa | Multiple choice question answering based on the United States Medical License Exams. | |
| [mgsm](mgsm/README.md) | Benchmark of multilingual grade-school math problems. | Spanish, French, German, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Swahili, Bengali, Telugu |
| [minerva_math](minerva_math/README.md) | Mathematics-focused tasks requiring numerical reasoning and problem-solving skills. | English |
| mmlu | Massive Multitask Language Understanding benchmark for broad domain language evaluation. Several variants are supported. | English |
| [mmlusr](mmlusr/README.md) | Variation of MMLU designed to be more rigorous. | English |
| model_written_evals | Evaluation tasks auto-generated for evaluating a collection of AI Safety concerns. | |
| [mutual](mutual/README.md) | A retrieval-based dataset for multi-turn dialogue reasoning. | English |
| [nq_open](nq_open/README.md) | Open domain question answering tasks based on the Natural Questions dataset. | English |
| [okapi/arc_multilingual](okapi/arc_multilingual/README.md) | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (31 languages) **Machine Translated.** |
| [okapi/hellaswag_multilingual](okapi/hellaswag_multilingual/README.md) | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (30 languages) **Machine Translated.** |
| okapi/mmlu_multilingual | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (34 languages) **Machine Translated.** |
| [okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual](okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual/README.md) | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (31 languages) **Machine Translated.** |
| [openbookqa](openbookqa/README.md) | Open-book question answering tasks that require external knowledge and reasoning. | English |
| [paloma](paloma/README.md) | Paloma is a comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate open language models across a wide range of domains, ranging from niche artist communities to mental health forums on Reddit. | English |
| [paws-x](paws-x/README.md) | Paraphrase Adversaries from Word Scrambling, focusing on cross-lingual capabilities. | English, French, Spanish, German, Chinese, Japanese, Korean |
| [pile](pile/README.md) | Open source language modelling data set that consists of 22 smaller, high-quality datasets. | English |
| [pile_10k](pile_10k/README.md) | The first 10K elements of The Pile, useful for debugging models trained on it. | English |
| [piqa](piqa/README.md) | Physical Interaction Question Answering tasks to test physical commonsense reasoning. | English |
| [polemo2](polemo2/README.md) | Sentiment analysis and emotion detection tasks based on Polish language data. | Polish |
| [prost](prost/README.md) | Tasks requiring understanding of professional standards and ethics in various domains. | English |
| [pubmedqa](pubmedqa/README.md) | Question answering tasks based on PubMed research articles for biomedical understanding. | English |
| [qa4mre](qa4mre/README.md) | Question Answering for Machine Reading Evaluation, assessing comprehension and reasoning. | English |
| [qasper](qasper/README.md) | Question Answering dataset based on academic papers, testing in-depth scientific knowledge. | English |
| [race](race/README.md) | Reading comprehension assessment tasks based on English exams in China. | English |
| realtoxicityprompts | Tasks to evaluate language models for generating text with potential toxicity. | |
| [sciq](sciq/README.md) | Science Question Answering tasks to assess understanding of scientific concepts. | English |
| [scrolls](scrolls/README.md) | Tasks that involve long-form reading comprehension across various domains. | English |
| [siqa](siqa/README.md) | Social Interaction Question Answering to evaluate common sense and social reasoning.  | English |
| [squad_completion](squad_completion/README.md) | A variant of the SQuAD question answering task designed for zero-shot evaluation of small LMs. | English |
| [squadv2](squadv2/README.md) | Stanford Question Answering Dataset version 2, a reading comprehension benchmark. | English |
| [storycloze](storycloze/README.md) | Tasks to predict story endings, focusing on narrative logic and coherence. | English |
| [super_glue](super_glue/README.md) | A suite of challenging tasks designed to test a range of language understanding skills. | English |
| [swag](swag/README.md) | Situations With Adversarial Generations, predicting the next event in videos. | English |
| [swde](swde/README.md) | Information extraction tasks from semi-structured web pages. | English |
| [tinyBenchmarks](tinyBenchmarks/README.md) | Evaluation of large language models with fewer examples using tiny versions of popular benchmarks. | English |
| [tmmluplus](tmmluplus/README.md) | An extended set of tasks under the TMMLU framework for broader academic assessments. | Traditional Chinese |
| [toxigen](toxigen/README.md) | Tasks designed to evaluate language models on their propensity to generate toxic content. | English |
| [translation](translation/README.md) | Tasks focused on evaluating the language translation capabilities of models. | Arabic, English, Spanish, Basque, Hindi, Indonesian, Burmese, Russian, Swahili, Telugu, Chinese |
| [triviaqa](triviaqa/README.md) | A large-scale dataset for trivia question answering to test general knowledge. | English |
| [truthfulqa](truthfulqa/README.md) | A QA task aimed at evaluating the truthfulness and factual accuracy of model responses. | English |
| [unitxt](unitxt/README.md) | A number of tasks implemented using the unitxt library for flexible, shareable, and reusable data preparation and evaluation for generative AI. | English |
| [unscramble](unscramble/README.md) | Tasks involving the rearrangement of scrambled sentences to test syntactic understanding. | English |
| [webqs](webqs/README.md) | Web-based question answering tasks designed to evaluate internet search and retrieval. | English |
| [wikitext](wikitext/README.md) | Tasks based on text from Wikipedia articles to assess language modeling and generation. | English |
| [winogrande](winogrande/README.md) | A large-scale dataset for coreference resolution, inspired by the Winograd Schema Challenge. | English |
| [wmdp](wmdp/README.md) | A benchmark with the objective of minimizing performance, based on potentially-sensitive multiple-choice knowledge questions. | English |
| [wmt2016](wmt2016/README.md) | Tasks from the WMT 2016 shared task, focusing on translation between multiple languages. | English, Czech, German, Finnish, Russian, Romanian, Turkish |
| [wsc273](wsc273/README.md) | The Winograd Schema Challenge, a test of commonsense reasoning and coreference resolution. | English |
| [xcopa](xcopa/README.md) | Cross-lingual Choice of Plausible Alternatives, testing reasoning in multiple languages. | Estonian, Haitian, Indonesian, Italian, Quechua, Swahili, Tamil, Thai, Turkish, Vietnamese, Chinese |
| [xnli](xnli/README.md) | Cross-Lingual Natural Language Inference to test understanding across different languages. | Arabic, Bulgarian, German, Greek, English, Spanish, French, Hindi, Russian, Swahili, Thai, Turkish, Urdu, Vietnamese, Chinese |
| [xnli_eu](xnli_eu/README.md) | Cross-lingual Natural Language Inference tasks in Basque. | Basque |
| [xstorycloze](xstorycloze/README.md) | Cross-lingual narrative understanding tasks to predict story endings in multiple languages. | Russian, Simplified Chinese, Spanish, Arabic, Hindi, Indonesian, Telugu, Swahili, Basque, Burmese |
| [xwinograd](xwinograd/README.md) | Cross-lingual Winograd schema tasks for coreference resolution in multiple languages. | English, French, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian, Chinese |