[["Question: The lifespan perspective says that development is composed of gains and losses; this means that\nChoices:\nA. We gain while we are younger but lose when we are older\nB. We gain some things and lose others at every age\nC. For every aspect of development there is no overall change since each gain is offset by loss\nD. Gains are far more important than losses but losses occur too\nAnswer:"," We gain while we are younger but lose when we are older"],["Question: The lifespan perspective says that development is composed of gains and losses; this means that\nChoices:\nA. We gain while we are younger but lose when we are older\nB. We gain some things and lose others at every age\nC. For every aspect of development there is no overall change since each gain is offset by loss\nD. Gains are far more important than losses but losses occur too\nAnswer:"," We gain some things and lose others at every age"],["Question: The lifespan perspective says that development is composed of gains and losses; this means that\nChoices:\nA. We gain while we are younger but lose when we are older\nB. We gain some things and lose others at every age\nC. For every aspect of development there is no overall change since each gain is offset by loss\nD. Gains are far more important than losses but losses occur too\nAnswer:"," For every aspect of development there is no overall change since each gain is offset by loss"],["Question: The lifespan perspective says that development is composed of gains and losses; this means that\nChoices:\nA. We gain while we are younger but lose when we are older\nB. We gain some things and lose others at every age\nC. For every aspect of development there is no overall change since each gain is offset by loss\nD. Gains are far more important than losses but losses occur too\nAnswer:"," Gains are far more important than losses but losses occur too"],["Question: Activation of a class of genes called sirtuins may help to\nChoices:\nA. Prevent some diseases\nB. Ward off dementias\nC. Increase memory and intelligence\nD. Produce emotional stability\nAnswer:"," Prevent some diseases"],["Question: Activation of a class of genes called sirtuins may help to\nChoices:\nA. Prevent some diseases\nB. Ward off dementias\nC. Increase memory and intelligence\nD. Produce emotional stability\nAnswer:"," Ward off dementias"],["Question: Activation of a class of genes called sirtuins may help to\nChoices:\nA. Prevent some diseases\nB. Ward off dementias\nC. Increase memory and intelligence\nD. Produce emotional stability\nAnswer:"," Increase memory and intelligence"],["Question: Activation of a class of genes called sirtuins may help to\nChoices:\nA. Prevent some diseases\nB. Ward off dementias\nC. Increase memory and intelligence\nD. Produce emotional stability\nAnswer:"," Produce emotional stability"],["Question: The first person to measure and compare the response times of young and old was\nChoices:\nA. Francis Galton\nB. William James\nC. Michelle Meer\nD. Tom Penge\nAnswer:"," Francis Galton"],["Question: The first person to measure and compare the response times of young and old was\nChoices:\nA. Francis Galton\nB. William James\nC. Michelle Meer\nD. Tom Penge\nAnswer:"," William James"],["Question: The first person to measure and compare the response times of young and old was\nChoices:\nA. Francis Galton\nB. William James\nC. Michelle Meer\nD. Tom Penge\nAnswer:"," Michelle Meer"],["Question: The first person to measure and compare the response times of young and old was\nChoices:\nA. Francis Galton\nB. William James\nC. Michelle Meer\nD. Tom Penge\nAnswer:"," Tom Penge"],["Question: The docility hypothesis is that\nChoices:\nA. Those with low capabilities are more vulnerable to environmental demands\nB. Those who experience high environmental demands become more docile\nC. Those who experience high environmental demands become less docile\nD. Those with less capability are less vulnerable to environmental demands\nAnswer:"," Those with low capabilities are more vulnerable to environmental demands"],["Question: The docility hypothesis is that\nChoices:\nA. Those with low capabilities are more vulnerable to environmental demands\nB. Those who experience high environmental demands become more docile\nC. Those who experience high environmental demands become less docile\nD. Those with less capability are less vulnerable to environmental demands\nAnswer:"," Those who experience high environmental demands become more docile"],["Question: The docility hypothesis is that\nChoices:\nA. Those with low capabilities are more vulnerable to environmental demands\nB. Those who experience high environmental demands become more docile\nC. Those who experience high environmental demands become less docile\nD. Those with less capability are less vulnerable to environmental demands\nAnswer:"," Those who experience high environmental demands become less docile"],["Question: The docility hypothesis is that\nChoices:\nA. Those with low capabilities are more vulnerable to environmental demands\nB. Those who experience high environmental demands become more docile\nC. Those who experience high environmental demands become less docile\nD. Those with less capability are less vulnerable to environmental demands\nAnswer:"," Those with less capability are less vulnerable to environmental demands"],["Question: Of the following animals, which has the longest life span by current measures?\nChoices:\nA. Gorilla\nB. Blue whale\nC. Dog\nD. Queen honey bee\nAnswer:"," Gorilla"],["Question: Of the following animals, which has the longest life span by current measures?\nChoices:\nA. Gorilla\nB. Blue whale\nC. Dog\nD. Queen honey bee\nAnswer:"," Blue whale"],["Question: Of the following animals, which has the longest life span by current measures?\nChoices:\nA. Gorilla\nB. Blue whale\nC. Dog\nD. Queen honey bee\nAnswer:"," Dog"],["Question: Of the following animals, which has the longest life span by current measures?\nChoices:\nA. Gorilla\nB. Blue whale\nC. Dog\nD. Queen honey bee\nAnswer:"," Queen honey bee"],["Question: Those cells that build bone are called\nChoices:\nA. Osteoblasts\nB. Osteoclasts\nC. Osteostructs\nD. Osteopori\nAnswer:"," Osteoblasts"],["Question: Those cells that build bone are called\nChoices:\nA. Osteoblasts\nB. Osteoclasts\nC. Osteostructs\nD. Osteopori\nAnswer:"," Osteoclasts"],["Question: Those cells that build bone are called\nChoices:\nA. Osteoblasts\nB. Osteoclasts\nC. Osteostructs\nD. Osteopori\nAnswer:"," Osteostructs"],["Question: Those cells that build bone are called\nChoices:\nA. Osteoblasts\nB. Osteoclasts\nC. Osteostructs\nD. Osteopori\nAnswer:"," Osteopori"],["Question: A burial site where the body is allowed to decompose naturally without a casket is called a _____ cemetery\nChoices:\nA. Naturalistic\nB. Green\nC. Rapid decay\nD. Sunshine\nAnswer:"," Naturalistic"],["Question: A burial site where the body is allowed to decompose naturally without a casket is called a _____ cemetery\nChoices:\nA. Naturalistic\nB. Green\nC. Rapid decay\nD. Sunshine\nAnswer:"," Green"],["Question: A burial site where the body is allowed to decompose naturally without a casket is called a _____ cemetery\nChoices:\nA. Naturalistic\nB. Green\nC. Rapid decay\nD. Sunshine\nAnswer:"," Rapid decay"],["Question: A burial site where the body is allowed to decompose naturally without a casket is called a _____ cemetery\nChoices:\nA. Naturalistic\nB. Green\nC. Rapid decay\nD. Sunshine\nAnswer:"," Sunshine"],["Question: Which of the following is NOT among the top 10 causes of death in the U. S.?\nChoices:\nA. Kidney diseases\nB. AIDS\nC. Septicemia\nD. Accidents\nAnswer:"," Kidney diseases"],["Question: Which of the following is NOT among the top 10 causes of death in the U. S.?\nChoices:\nA. Kidney diseases\nB. AIDS\nC. Septicemia\nD. Accidents\nAnswer:"," AIDS"],["Question: Which of the following is NOT among the top 10 causes of death in the U. S.?\nChoices:\nA. Kidney diseases\nB. AIDS\nC. Septicemia\nD. Accidents\nAnswer:"," Septicemia"],["Question: Which of the following is NOT among the top 10 causes of death in the U. S.?\nChoices:\nA. Kidney diseases\nB. AIDS\nC. Septicemia\nD. Accidents\nAnswer:"," Accidents"],["Question: Which of the following groups of Americans have the lowest rate of alcohol abuse?\nChoices:\nA. African-American\nB. White\nC. Native-American\nD. Asian-American\nAnswer:"," African-American"],["Question: Which of the following groups of Americans have the lowest rate of alcohol abuse?\nChoices:\nA. African-American\nB. White\nC. Native-American\nD. Asian-American\nAnswer:"," White"],["Question: Which of the following groups of Americans have the lowest rate of alcohol abuse?\nChoices:\nA. African-American\nB. White\nC. Native-American\nD. Asian-American\nAnswer:"," Native-American"],["Question: Which of the following groups of Americans have the lowest rate of alcohol abuse?\nChoices:\nA. African-American\nB. White\nC. Native-American\nD. Asian-American\nAnswer:"," Asian-American"],["Question: The Supreme Court has now ruled that older workers need no longer prove _____________ to win a job discrimination suit.\nChoices:\nA. Discrimination\nB. Age bias\nC. Negative impact\nD. Intention\nAnswer:"," Discrimination"],["Question: The Supreme Court has now ruled that older workers need no longer prove _____________ to win a job discrimination suit.\nChoices:\nA. Discrimination\nB. Age bias\nC. Negative impact\nD. Intention\nAnswer:"," Age bias"],["Question: The Supreme Court has now ruled that older workers need no longer prove _____________ to win a job discrimination suit.\nChoices:\nA. Discrimination\nB. Age bias\nC. Negative impact\nD. Intention\nAnswer:"," Negative impact"],["Question: The Supreme Court has now ruled that older workers need no longer prove _____________ to win a job discrimination suit.\nChoices:\nA. Discrimination\nB. Age bias\nC. Negative impact\nD. Intention\nAnswer:"," Intention"]]
[["Question: The average male genital size is approximately\nChoices:\nA. 4 inches\nB. 5 inches\nC. 7 inches\nD. 1 foot\nAnswer:"," 4 inches"],["Question: The average male genital size is approximately\nChoices:\nA. 4 inches\nB. 5 inches\nC. 7 inches\nD. 1 foot\nAnswer:"," 5 inches"],["Question: The average male genital size is approximately\nChoices:\nA. 4 inches\nB. 5 inches\nC. 7 inches\nD. 1 foot\nAnswer:"," 7 inches"],["Question: The average male genital size is approximately\nChoices:\nA. 4 inches\nB. 5 inches\nC. 7 inches\nD. 1 foot\nAnswer:"," 1 foot"],["Question: The endometrium grows and thickens during:\nChoices:\nA. menstruation\nB. the follicular phase\nC. the luteal phase\nD. ovulation\nAnswer:"," menstruation"],["Question: The endometrium grows and thickens during:\nChoices:\nA. menstruation\nB. the follicular phase\nC. the luteal phase\nD. ovulation\nAnswer:"," the follicular phase"],["Question: The endometrium grows and thickens during:\nChoices:\nA. menstruation\nB. the follicular phase\nC. the luteal phase\nD. ovulation\nAnswer:"," the luteal phase"],["Question: The endometrium grows and thickens during:\nChoices:\nA. menstruation\nB. the follicular phase\nC. the luteal phase\nD. ovulation\nAnswer:"," ovulation"],["Question: Benny is the head of a successful corporation. After a hard day at work during which he is under incredible pressure to perform well, he goes home to his wife who proceeds to spank him, tie him to their four poster bed, and tease him until he begs for intercourse. According to psychological theory, what is the most likely reason Benny finds this alluring?\nChoices:\nA. As a child be became sexually aroused pretending to be a powerful executive, so he now becomes aroused at work and must discharge this when he gets home.\nB. He is overcome with feelings of self doubt and his sadomasochistic behaviour allows him a safe outlet for that self doubt.\nC. He is overwhelmed with pressures and responsibilities at work, and the masochistic behaviour allows him to escape from being an autonomous, separate individual.\nD. He is secretly fascinated by violence and engaging in sadomasochistic behaviour is a relatively safe outlet for it.\nAnswer:"," As a child be became sexually aroused pretending to be a powerful executive, so he now becomes aroused at work and must discharge this when he gets home."],["Question: Benny is the head of a successful corporation. After a hard day at work during which he is under incredible pressure to perform well, he goes home to his wife who proceeds to spank him, tie him to their four poster bed, and tease him until he begs for intercourse. According to psychological theory, what is the most likely reason Benny finds this alluring?\nChoices:\nA. As a child be became sexually aroused pretending to be a powerful executive, so he now becomes aroused at work and must discharge this when he gets home.\nB. He is overcome with feelings of self doubt and his sadomasochistic behaviour allows him a safe outlet for that self doubt.\nC. He is overwhelmed with pressures and responsibilities at work, and the masochistic behaviour allows him to escape from being an autonomous, separate individual.\nD. He is secretly fascinated by violence and engaging in sadomasochistic behaviour is a relatively safe outlet for it.\nAnswer:"," He is overcome with feelings of self doubt and his sadomasochistic behaviour allows him a safe outlet for that self doubt."],["Question: Benny is the head of a successful corporation. After a hard day at work during which he is under incredible pressure to perform well, he goes home to his wife who proceeds to spank him, tie him to their four poster bed, and tease him until he begs for intercourse. According to psychological theory, what is the most likely reason Benny finds this alluring?\nChoices:\nA. As a child be became sexually aroused pretending to be a powerful executive, so he now becomes aroused at work and must discharge this when he gets home.\nB. He is overcome with feelings of self doubt and his sadomasochistic behaviour allows him a safe outlet for that self doubt.\nC. He is overwhelmed with pressures and responsibilities at work, and the masochistic behaviour allows him to escape from being an autonomous, separate individual.\nD. He is secretly fascinated by violence and engaging in sadomasochistic behaviour is a relatively safe outlet for it.\nAnswer:"," He is overwhelmed with pressures and responsibilities at work, and the masochistic behaviour allows him to escape from being an autonomous, separate individual."],["Question: Benny is the head of a successful corporation. After a hard day at work during which he is under incredible pressure to perform well, he goes home to his wife who proceeds to spank him, tie him to their four poster bed, and tease him until he begs for intercourse. According to psychological theory, what is the most likely reason Benny finds this alluring?\nChoices:\nA. As a child be became sexually aroused pretending to be a powerful executive, so he now becomes aroused at work and must discharge this when he gets home.\nB. He is overcome with feelings of self doubt and his sadomasochistic behaviour allows him a safe outlet for that self doubt.\nC. He is overwhelmed with pressures and responsibilities at work, and the masochistic behaviour allows him to escape from being an autonomous, separate individual.\nD. He is secretly fascinated by violence and engaging in sadomasochistic behaviour is a relatively safe outlet for it.\nAnswer:"," He is secretly fascinated by violence and engaging in sadomasochistic behaviour is a relatively safe outlet for it."],["Question: Which of the following is the most common method of birth control for married couples in the U.S..\nChoices:\nA. Sterilization\nB. The IUD\nC. The diaphragm\nD. The rhythm method\nAnswer:"," Sterilization"],["Question: Which of the following is the most common method of birth control for married couples in the U.S..\nChoices:\nA. Sterilization\nB. The IUD\nC. The diaphragm\nD. The rhythm method\nAnswer:"," The IUD"],["Question: Which of the following is the most common method of birth control for married couples in the U.S..\nChoices:\nA. Sterilization\nB. The IUD\nC. The diaphragm\nD. The rhythm method\nAnswer:"," The diaphragm"],["Question: Which of the following is the most common method of birth control for married couples in the U.S..\nChoices:\nA. Sterilization\nB. The IUD\nC. The diaphragm\nD. The rhythm method\nAnswer:"," The rhythm method"],["Question: Bill is a successful ad executive for a computer company. He is 32 married and the father of two children. When Bill's wife is not home he puts on her satin stockings garter belt bra skirt blouse and red stilettos. While dressing he becomes sexually excited and proceeds to masturbate. Which of the following descriptions best fits Bill?\nChoices:\nA. female impersonator\nB. drag queen\nC. transsexual\nD. transvestite\nAnswer:"," female impersonator"],["Question: Bill is a successful ad executive for a computer company. He is 32 married and the father of two children. When Bill's wife is not home he puts on her satin stockings garter belt bra skirt blouse and red stilettos. While dressing he becomes sexually excited and proceeds to masturbate. Which of the following descriptions best fits Bill?\nChoices:\nA. female impersonator\nB. drag queen\nC. transsexual\nD. transvestite\nAnswer:"," drag queen"],["Question: Bill is a successful ad executive for a computer company. He is 32 married and the father of two children. When Bill's wife is not home he puts on her satin stockings garter belt bra skirt blouse and red stilettos. While dressing he becomes sexually excited and proceeds to masturbate. Which of the following descriptions best fits Bill?\nChoices:\nA. female impersonator\nB. drag queen\nC. transsexual\nD. transvestite\nAnswer:"," transsexual"],["Question: Bill is a successful ad executive for a computer company. He is 32 married and the father of two children. When Bill's wife is not home he puts on her satin stockings garter belt bra skirt blouse and red stilettos. While dressing he becomes sexually excited and proceeds to masturbate. Which of the following descriptions best fits Bill?\nChoices:\nA. female impersonator\nB. drag queen\nC. transsexual\nD. transvestite\nAnswer:"," transvestite"],["Question: From 1988 to 1990 among heterosexuals in the US, the number of unmarried adults aged 20 to 45 who report having multiple partners has:\nChoices:\nA. declined for both men and women\nB. declined for men, but not for women\nC. declined for women, but not for men\nD. declined for men, and remained the same for women\nAnswer:"," declined for both men and women"],["Question: From 1988 to 1990 among heterosexuals in the US, the number of unmarried adults aged 20 to 45 who report having multiple partners has:\nChoices:\nA. declined for both men and women\nB. declined for men, but not for women\nC. declined for women, but not for men\nD. declined for men, and remained the same for women\nAnswer:"," declined for men, but not for women"],["Question: From 1988 to 1990 among heterosexuals in the US, the number of unmarried adults aged 20 to 45 who report having multiple partners has:\nChoices:\nA. declined for both men and women\nB. declined for men, but not for women\nC. declined for women, but not for men\nD. declined for men, and remained the same for women\nAnswer:"," declined for women, but not for men"],["Question: From 1988 to 1990 among heterosexuals in the US, the number of unmarried adults aged 20 to 45 who report having multiple partners has:\nChoices:\nA. declined for both men and women\nB. declined for men, but not for women\nC. declined for women, but not for men\nD. declined for men, and remained the same for women\nAnswer:"," declined for men, and remained the same for women"],["Question: The regions of the body that, when touched, are sexually exciting:\nChoices:\nA. vary from person to person\nB. vary for women depending on the phases of the menstrual cycle\nC. are mainly on the lower portion of the body\nD. all of the above\nAnswer:"," vary from person to person"],["Question: The regions of the body that, when touched, are sexually exciting:\nChoices:\nA. vary from person to person\nB. vary for women depending on the phases of the menstrual cycle\nC. are mainly on the lower portion of the body\nD. all of the above\nAnswer:"," vary for women depending on the phases of the menstrual cycle"],["Question: The regions of the body that, when touched, are sexually exciting:\nChoices:\nA. vary from person to person\nB. vary for women depending on the phases of the menstrual cycle\nC. are mainly on the lower portion of the body\nD. all of the above\nAnswer:"," are mainly on the lower portion of the body"],["Question: The regions of the body that, when touched, are sexually exciting:\nChoices:\nA. vary from person to person\nB. vary for women depending on the phases of the menstrual cycle\nC. are mainly on the lower portion of the body\nD. all of the above\nAnswer:"," all of the above"],["Question: Which of the following sexual variations is probably the most dangerous?\nChoices:\nA. troilism\nB. asphyxiophilia\nC. zoophilia\nD. necrophilia\nAnswer:"," troilism"],["Question: Which of the following sexual variations is probably the most dangerous?\nChoices:\nA. troilism\nB. asphyxiophilia\nC. zoophilia\nD. necrophilia\nAnswer:"," asphyxiophilia"],["Question: Which of the following sexual variations is probably the most dangerous?\nChoices:\nA. troilism\nB. asphyxiophilia\nC. zoophilia\nD. necrophilia\nAnswer:"," zoophilia"],["Question: Which of the following sexual variations is probably the most dangerous?\nChoices:\nA. troilism\nB. asphyxiophilia\nC. zoophilia\nD. necrophilia\nAnswer:"," necrophilia"],["Question: Penile or clitoral erection occurs because of activation of the _________ system.\nChoices:\nA. pathetic\nB. apathetic\nC. sympathetic\nD. parasympathetic\nAnswer:"," pathetic"],["Question: Penile or clitoral erection occurs because of activation of the _________ system.\nChoices:\nA. pathetic\nB. apathetic\nC. sympathetic\nD. parasympathetic\nAnswer:"," apathetic"],["Question: Penile or clitoral erection occurs because of activation of the _________ system.\nChoices:\nA. pathetic\nB. apathetic\nC. sympathetic\nD. parasympathetic\nAnswer:"," sympathetic"],["Question: Penile or clitoral erection occurs because of activation of the _________ system.\nChoices:\nA. pathetic\nB. apathetic\nC. sympathetic\nD. parasympathetic\nAnswer:"," parasympathetic"],["Question: Staphylococcus aureus is...\nChoices:\nA. ...a hormone released during menstruation\nB. ...the term for the follicle after it has ruptured\nC. ...a bacterium associated with Toxic Shock Syndrome\nD. ...the term for the mass of cells in the corpus luteum\nAnswer:"," ...a hormone released during menstruation"],["Question: Staphylococcus aureus is...\nChoices:\nA. ...a hormone released during menstruation\nB. ...the term for the follicle after it has ruptured\nC. ...a bacterium associated with Toxic Shock Syndrome\nD. ...the term for the mass of cells in the corpus luteum\nAnswer:"," ...the term for the follicle after it has ruptured"],["Question: Staphylococcus aureus is...\nChoices:\nA. ...a hormone released during menstruation\nB. ...the term for the follicle after it has ruptured\nC. ...a bacterium associated with Toxic Shock Syndrome\nD. ...the term for the mass of cells in the corpus luteum\nAnswer:"," ...a bacterium associated with Toxic Shock Syndrome"],["Question: Staphylococcus aureus is...\nChoices:\nA. ...a hormone released during menstruation\nB. ...the term for the follicle after it has ruptured\nC. ...a bacterium associated with Toxic Shock Syndrome\nD. ...the term for the mass of cells in the corpus luteum\nAnswer:"," ...the term for the mass of cells in the corpus luteum"]]
[["Question: Which of the following is a treaty-based human rights mechanism?\nChoices:\nA. The UN Human Rights Committee\nB. The UN Human Rights Council\nC. The UN Universal Periodic Review\nD. The UN special mandates\nAnswer:"," The UN Human Rights Committee"],["Question: Which of the following is a treaty-based human rights mechanism?\nChoices:\nA. The UN Human Rights Committee\nB. The UN Human Rights Council\nC. The UN Universal Periodic Review\nD. The UN special mandates\nAnswer:"," The UN Human Rights Council"],["Question: Which of the following is a treaty-based human rights mechanism?\nChoices:\nA. The UN Human Rights Committee\nB. The UN Human Rights Council\nC. The UN Universal Periodic Review\nD. The UN special mandates\nAnswer:"," The UN Universal Periodic Review"],["Question: Which of the following is a treaty-based human rights mechanism?\nChoices:\nA. The UN Human Rights Committee\nB. The UN Human Rights Council\nC. The UN Universal Periodic Review\nD. The UN special mandates\nAnswer:"," The UN special mandates"],["Question: What is the meaning of cultural relativism?\nChoices:\nA. Culture relativism posits that human rights apply equally to all without restrictions\nB. Culture relativism posits that human rights have a cultural origin\nC. Cultural relativism posits that the application of human rights is relative to the laws in each nation\nD. Cultural relativism posits that local culture should validate the existence and practice of all human rights\nAnswer:"," Culture relativism posits that human rights apply equally to all without restrictions"],["Question: What is the meaning of cultural relativism?\nChoices:\nA. Culture relativism posits that human rights apply equally to all without restrictions\nB. Culture relativism posits that human rights have a cultural origin\nC. Cultural relativism posits that the application of human rights is relative to the laws in each nation\nD. Cultural relativism posits that local culture should validate the existence and practice of all human rights\nAnswer:"," Culture relativism posits that human rights have a cultural origin"],["Question: What is the meaning of cultural relativism?\nChoices:\nA. Culture relativism posits that human rights apply equally to all without restrictions\nB. Culture relativism posits that human rights have a cultural origin\nC. Cultural relativism posits that the application of human rights is relative to the laws in each nation\nD. Cultural relativism posits that local culture should validate the existence and practice of all human rights\nAnswer:"," Cultural relativism posits that the application of human rights is relative to the laws in each nation"],["Question: What is the meaning of cultural relativism?\nChoices:\nA. Culture relativism posits that human rights apply equally to all without restrictions\nB. Culture relativism posits that human rights have a cultural origin\nC. Cultural relativism posits that the application of human rights is relative to the laws in each nation\nD. Cultural relativism posits that local culture should validate the existence and practice of all human rights\nAnswer:"," Cultural relativism posits that local culture should validate the existence and practice of all human rights"],["Question: What is the meaning of collective rights?\nChoices:\nA. Collective rights belong to distinct groups of people\nB. Collective rights are those that belong to particular groups as opposed to the individual members of the group\nC. Minority rights are collective rights\nD. Collective rights entail a right of the group as such as well as individual rights of the group's members\nAnswer:"," Collective rights belong to distinct groups of people"],["Question: What is the meaning of collective rights?\nChoices:\nA. Collective rights belong to distinct groups of people\nB. Collective rights are those that belong to particular groups as opposed to the individual members of the group\nC. Minority rights are collective rights\nD. Collective rights entail a right of the group as such as well as individual rights of the group's members\nAnswer:"," Collective rights are those that belong to particular groups as opposed to the individual members of the group"],["Question: What is the meaning of collective rights?\nChoices:\nA. Collective rights belong to distinct groups of people\nB. Collective rights are those that belong to particular groups as opposed to the individual members of the group\nC. Minority rights are collective rights\nD. Collective rights entail a right of the group as such as well as individual rights of the group's members\nAnswer:"," Minority rights are collective rights"],["Question: What is the meaning of collective rights?\nChoices:\nA. Collective rights belong to distinct groups of people\nB. Collective rights are those that belong to particular groups as opposed to the individual members of the group\nC. Minority rights are collective rights\nD. Collective rights entail a right of the group as such as well as individual rights of the group's members\nAnswer:"," Collective rights entail a right of the group as such as well as individual rights of the group's members"],["Question: When a reservation is considered as invalid under the law of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. A reservation is invalid when the majority of the State parties objects to it\nB. A reservation is invalid only when an international tribunal says so\nC. A reservation is invalid only when is incompatible with a peremptory norm of international law (jus cogens)\nD. A reservation is invalid when it is incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty\nAnswer:"," A reservation is invalid when the majority of the State parties objects to it"],["Question: When a reservation is considered as invalid under the law of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. A reservation is invalid when the majority of the State parties objects to it\nB. A reservation is invalid only when an international tribunal says so\nC. A reservation is invalid only when is incompatible with a peremptory norm of international law (jus cogens)\nD. A reservation is invalid when it is incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty\nAnswer:"," A reservation is invalid only when an international tribunal says so"],["Question: When a reservation is considered as invalid under the law of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. A reservation is invalid when the majority of the State parties objects to it\nB. A reservation is invalid only when an international tribunal says so\nC. A reservation is invalid only when is incompatible with a peremptory norm of international law (jus cogens)\nD. A reservation is invalid when it is incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty\nAnswer:"," A reservation is invalid only when is incompatible with a peremptory norm of international law (jus cogens)"],["Question: When a reservation is considered as invalid under the law of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. A reservation is invalid when the majority of the State parties objects to it\nB. A reservation is invalid only when an international tribunal says so\nC. A reservation is invalid only when is incompatible with a peremptory norm of international law (jus cogens)\nD. A reservation is invalid when it is incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty\nAnswer:"," A reservation is invalid when it is incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty"],["Question: What is an act jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Acts jure gestionis are those undertaken by States in a private capacity\nB. All purchases by the State are acts jure gestionis\nC. All acts undertaken by State corporations are jure gestionis\nD. All conduct undertaken by government officials in their free time is considered jus gestionis.\nAnswer:"," Acts jure gestionis are those undertaken by States in a private capacity"],["Question: What is an act jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Acts jure gestionis are those undertaken by States in a private capacity\nB. All purchases by the State are acts jure gestionis\nC. All acts undertaken by State corporations are jure gestionis\nD. All conduct undertaken by government officials in their free time is considered jus gestionis.\nAnswer:"," All purchases by the State are acts jure gestionis"],["Question: What is an act jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Acts jure gestionis are those undertaken by States in a private capacity\nB. All purchases by the State are acts jure gestionis\nC. All acts undertaken by State corporations are jure gestionis\nD. All conduct undertaken by government officials in their free time is considered jus gestionis.\nAnswer:"," All acts undertaken by State corporations are jure gestionis"],["Question: What is an act jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Acts jure gestionis are those undertaken by States in a private capacity\nB. All purchases by the State are acts jure gestionis\nC. All acts undertaken by State corporations are jure gestionis\nD. All conduct undertaken by government officials in their free time is considered jus gestionis.\nAnswer:"," All conduct undertaken by government officials in their free time is considered jus gestionis."],["Question: Is the unlawful homicide committed by Minister of country X abroad an act jure imperii or jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Such conduct is a public act (jure imperii)\nB. Such conduct never attracts immunity\nC. Such conduct is a private act (jure gestionis)\nD. Such conduct is a public act but is shielded by immunity\nAnswer:"," Such conduct is a public act (jure imperii)"],["Question: Is the unlawful homicide committed by Minister of country X abroad an act jure imperii or jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Such conduct is a public act (jure imperii)\nB. Such conduct never attracts immunity\nC. Such conduct is a private act (jure gestionis)\nD. Such conduct is a public act but is shielded by immunity\nAnswer:"," Such conduct never attracts immunity"],["Question: Is the unlawful homicide committed by Minister of country X abroad an act jure imperii or jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Such conduct is a public act (jure imperii)\nB. Such conduct never attracts immunity\nC. Such conduct is a private act (jure gestionis)\nD. Such conduct is a public act but is shielded by immunity\nAnswer:"," Such conduct is a private act (jure gestionis)"],["Question: Is the unlawful homicide committed by Minister of country X abroad an act jure imperii or jure gestionis?\nChoices:\nA. Such conduct is a public act (jure imperii)\nB. Such conduct never attracts immunity\nC. Such conduct is a private act (jure gestionis)\nD. Such conduct is a public act but is shielded by immunity\nAnswer:"," Such conduct is a public act but is shielded by immunity"],["Question: What was the consequence from the absence of implementing legislation in the Tin Council case?\nChoices:\nA. The International Tin Council was headquartered in London and hence the absence of implementing legislation was inconsequential\nB. The constitutive treaties of international organisations are subject to the doctrine of incorporation\nC. The absence of implementing legislation with respect to the Council's founding treaty meant that individuals did not derive rights and duties from it in the English legal system\nD. The absence of implementing legislation in England in respect of an international organisation is inconsequential under international law\nAnswer:"," The International Tin Council was headquartered in London and hence the absence of implementing legislation was inconsequential"],["Question: What was the consequence from the absence of implementing legislation in the Tin Council case?\nChoices:\nA. The International Tin Council was headquartered in London and hence the absence of implementing legislation was inconsequential\nB. The constitutive treaties of international organisations are subject to the doctrine of incorporation\nC. The absence of implementing legislation with respect to the Council's founding treaty meant that individuals did not derive rights and duties from it in the English legal system\nD. The absence of implementing legislation in England in respect of an international organisation is inconsequential under international law\nAnswer:"," The constitutive treaties of international organisations are subject to the doctrine of incorporation"],["Question: What was the consequence from the absence of implementing legislation in the Tin Council case?\nChoices:\nA. The International Tin Council was headquartered in London and hence the absence of implementing legislation was inconsequential\nB. The constitutive treaties of international organisations are subject to the doctrine of incorporation\nC. The absence of implementing legislation with respect to the Council's founding treaty meant that individuals did not derive rights and duties from it in the English legal system\nD. The absence of implementing legislation in England in respect of an international organisation is inconsequential under international law\nAnswer:"," The absence of implementing legislation with respect to the Council's founding treaty meant that individuals did not derive rights and duties from it in the English legal system"],["Question: What was the consequence from the absence of implementing legislation in the Tin Council case?\nChoices:\nA. The International Tin Council was headquartered in London and hence the absence of implementing legislation was inconsequential\nB. The constitutive treaties of international organisations are subject to the doctrine of incorporation\nC. The absence of implementing legislation with respect to the Council's founding treaty meant that individuals did not derive rights and duties from it in the English legal system\nD. The absence of implementing legislation in England in respect of an international organisation is inconsequential under international law\nAnswer:"," The absence of implementing legislation in England in respect of an international organisation is inconsequential under international law"],["Question: Under what circumstances do human rights violations taking place outside the territory of ECHR member States fall within the remit of the ECHR?\nChoices:\nA. The ECHR applies outside Europe where human rights are violated by ECHR member States abroad\nB. The ECHR applies extraterritorially in circumstances where a member State exercises effective control\nC. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where a member State has contributed forces to a UN peacekeeping mission\nD. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where human rights violations are taking place in former colonies of member States\nAnswer:"," The ECHR applies outside Europe where human rights are violated by ECHR member States abroad"],["Question: Under what circumstances do human rights violations taking place outside the territory of ECHR member States fall within the remit of the ECHR?\nChoices:\nA. The ECHR applies outside Europe where human rights are violated by ECHR member States abroad\nB. The ECHR applies extraterritorially in circumstances where a member State exercises effective control\nC. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where a member State has contributed forces to a UN peacekeeping mission\nD. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where human rights violations are taking place in former colonies of member States\nAnswer:"," The ECHR applies extraterritorially in circumstances where a member State exercises effective control"],["Question: Under what circumstances do human rights violations taking place outside the territory of ECHR member States fall within the remit of the ECHR?\nChoices:\nA. The ECHR applies outside Europe where human rights are violated by ECHR member States abroad\nB. The ECHR applies extraterritorially in circumstances where a member State exercises effective control\nC. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where a member State has contributed forces to a UN peacekeeping mission\nD. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where human rights violations are taking place in former colonies of member States\nAnswer:"," The ECHR applies extraterritorially where a member State has contributed forces to a UN peacekeeping mission"],["Question: Under what circumstances do human rights violations taking place outside the territory of ECHR member States fall within the remit of the ECHR?\nChoices:\nA. The ECHR applies outside Europe where human rights are violated by ECHR member States abroad\nB. The ECHR applies extraterritorially in circumstances where a member State exercises effective control\nC. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where a member State has contributed forces to a UN peacekeeping mission\nD. The ECHR applies extraterritorially where human rights violations are taking place in former colonies of member States\nAnswer:"," The ECHR applies extraterritorially where human rights violations are taking place in former colonies of member States"],["Question: What does the doctrine of incorporation suggest in respect of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. The doctrine of incorporation requires that all treaties undergo legislative transformation before they become domestic law\nB. The doctrine of incorporation does not require any further action at the domestic level\nC. The doctrine of incorporation treats treaties as inferior to domestic law\nD. The doctrine of incorporation suggests that ratified treaties automatically pass into the sphere of domestic law\nAnswer:"," The doctrine of incorporation requires that all treaties undergo legislative transformation before they become domestic law"],["Question: What does the doctrine of incorporation suggest in respect of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. The doctrine of incorporation requires that all treaties undergo legislative transformation before they become domestic law\nB. The doctrine of incorporation does not require any further action at the domestic level\nC. The doctrine of incorporation treats treaties as inferior to domestic law\nD. The doctrine of incorporation suggests that ratified treaties automatically pass into the sphere of domestic law\nAnswer:"," The doctrine of incorporation does not require any further action at the domestic level"],["Question: What does the doctrine of incorporation suggest in respect of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. The doctrine of incorporation requires that all treaties undergo legislative transformation before they become domestic law\nB. The doctrine of incorporation does not require any further action at the domestic level\nC. The doctrine of incorporation treats treaties as inferior to domestic law\nD. The doctrine of incorporation suggests that ratified treaties automatically pass into the sphere of domestic law\nAnswer:"," The doctrine of incorporation treats treaties as inferior to domestic law"],["Question: What does the doctrine of incorporation suggest in respect of treaties?\nChoices:\nA. The doctrine of incorporation requires that all treaties undergo legislative transformation before they become domestic law\nB. The doctrine of incorporation does not require any further action at the domestic level\nC. The doctrine of incorporation treats treaties as inferior to domestic law\nD. The doctrine of incorporation suggests that ratified treaties automatically pass into the sphere of domestic law\nAnswer:"," The doctrine of incorporation suggests that ratified treaties automatically pass into the sphere of domestic law"],["Question: What is the effects doctrine?\nChoices:\nA. It posits that jurisdiction exists only when it is effective\nB. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State which has an effective link with the harmful conduct\nC. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State sharing the nationality of the offender\nD. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction to the State on whose territory the conduct produces effects\nAnswer:"," It posits that jurisdiction exists only when it is effective"],["Question: What is the effects doctrine?\nChoices:\nA. It posits that jurisdiction exists only when it is effective\nB. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State which has an effective link with the harmful conduct\nC. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State sharing the nationality of the offender\nD. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction to the State on whose territory the conduct produces effects\nAnswer:"," The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State which has an effective link with the harmful conduct"],["Question: What is the effects doctrine?\nChoices:\nA. It posits that jurisdiction exists only when it is effective\nB. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State which has an effective link with the harmful conduct\nC. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State sharing the nationality of the offender\nD. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction to the State on whose territory the conduct produces effects\nAnswer:"," The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State sharing the nationality of the offender"],["Question: What is the effects doctrine?\nChoices:\nA. It posits that jurisdiction exists only when it is effective\nB. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State which has an effective link with the harmful conduct\nC. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction on the State sharing the nationality of the offender\nD. The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction to the State on whose territory the conduct produces effects\nAnswer:"," The effects doctrine serves to confer jurisdiction to the State on whose territory the conduct produces effects"]]
[["Question: Bill purchased a can of Sipep from the Ajax Minimart. After he finished drinking the Sipep, Bill noticed that the can contained dead insects stuck on the inside bottom of the can. In a strict product liability tort action against Ajax, Bill must prove, among other things, that:\nChoices:\nA. Ajax is a merchant selling Sipep.\nB. Ajax knew or should have known of the defective condition\nC. Ajax had prior notice of other similar problems with Sipep products.\nD. Ajax actually placed the dead insects into the can.\nAnswer:"," Ajax is a merchant selling Sipep."],["Question: Bill purchased a can of Sipep from the Ajax Minimart. After he finished drinking the Sipep, Bill noticed that the can contained dead insects stuck on the inside bottom of the can. In a strict product liability tort action against Ajax, Bill must prove, among other things, that:\nChoices:\nA. Ajax is a merchant selling Sipep.\nB. Ajax knew or should have known of the defective condition\nC. Ajax had prior notice of other similar problems with Sipep products.\nD. Ajax actually placed the dead insects into the can.\nAnswer:"," Ajax knew or should have known of the defective condition"],["Question: Bill purchased a can of Sipep from the Ajax Minimart. After he finished drinking the Sipep, Bill noticed that the can contained dead insects stuck on the inside bottom of the can. In a strict product liability tort action against Ajax, Bill must prove, among other things, that:\nChoices:\nA. Ajax is a merchant selling Sipep.\nB. Ajax knew or should have known of the defective condition\nC. Ajax had prior notice of other similar problems with Sipep products.\nD. Ajax actually placed the dead insects into the can.\nAnswer:"," Ajax had prior notice of other similar problems with Sipep products."],["Question: Bill purchased a can of Sipep from the Ajax Minimart. After he finished drinking the Sipep, Bill noticed that the can contained dead insects stuck on the inside bottom of the can. In a strict product liability tort action against Ajax, Bill must prove, among other things, that:\nChoices:\nA. Ajax is a merchant selling Sipep.\nB. Ajax knew or should have known of the defective condition\nC. Ajax had prior notice of other similar problems with Sipep products.\nD. Ajax actually placed the dead insects into the can.\nAnswer:"," Ajax actually placed the dead insects into the can."],["Question: Catharine MacKinnon argues that since men dominate women, the question is ultimately one of power. Which proposition below is the most inconsistent with this argument?\nChoices:\nA. Women can achieve equality through political pressure.\nB. Equality is impossible because men define women as different.\nC. The idea of 'woman' needs to be redefined.\nD. The world is phallocentric and oppressive.\nAnswer:"," Women can achieve equality through political pressure."],["Question: Catharine MacKinnon argues that since men dominate women, the question is ultimately one of power. Which proposition below is the most inconsistent with this argument?\nChoices:\nA. Women can achieve equality through political pressure.\nB. Equality is impossible because men define women as different.\nC. The idea of 'woman' needs to be redefined.\nD. The world is phallocentric and oppressive.\nAnswer:"," Equality is impossible because men define women as different."],["Question: Catharine MacKinnon argues that since men dominate women, the question is ultimately one of power. Which proposition below is the most inconsistent with this argument?\nChoices:\nA. Women can achieve equality through political pressure.\nB. Equality is impossible because men define women as different.\nC. The idea of 'woman' needs to be redefined.\nD. The world is phallocentric and oppressive.\nAnswer:"," The idea of 'woman' needs to be redefined."],["Question: Catharine MacKinnon argues that since men dominate women, the question is ultimately one of power. Which proposition below is the most inconsistent with this argument?\nChoices:\nA. Women can achieve equality through political pressure.\nB. Equality is impossible because men define women as different.\nC. The idea of 'woman' needs to be redefined.\nD. The world is phallocentric and oppressive.\nAnswer:"," The world is phallocentric and oppressive."],["Question: Maine's famous aphorism that 'the movement of progressive societies has hitherto been a movement from Status to Contract' is often misunderstood. In what way?\nChoices:\nA. It is misinterpreted as a prediction.\nB. His concept of status is misrepresented.\nC. It is taken literally.\nD. His idea is considered inapplicable to Western legal systems.\nAnswer:"," It is misinterpreted as a prediction."],["Question: Maine's famous aphorism that 'the movement of progressive societies has hitherto been a movement from Status to Contract' is often misunderstood. In what way?\nChoices:\nA. It is misinterpreted as a prediction.\nB. His concept of status is misrepresented.\nC. It is taken literally.\nD. His idea is considered inapplicable to Western legal systems.\nAnswer:"," His concept of status is misrepresented."],["Question: Maine's famous aphorism that 'the movement of progressive societies has hitherto been a movement from Status to Contract' is often misunderstood. In what way?\nChoices:\nA. It is misinterpreted as a prediction.\nB. His concept of status is misrepresented.\nC. It is taken literally.\nD. His idea is considered inapplicable to Western legal systems.\nAnswer:"," It is taken literally."],["Question: Maine's famous aphorism that 'the movement of progressive societies has hitherto been a movement from Status to Contract' is often misunderstood. In what way?\nChoices:\nA. It is misinterpreted as a prediction.\nB. His concept of status is misrepresented.\nC. It is taken literally.\nD. His idea is considered inapplicable to Western legal systems.\nAnswer:"," His idea is considered inapplicable to Western legal systems."],["Question: Which of the following statements best describes the postmodernist project?\nChoices:\nA. It attempts to demonstrate the relationship between law and literature.\nB. It seeks to defend Enlightenment values.\nC. It is preoccupied with the rise of bureaucratic government.\nD. It rejects the Kantian concern with individual rights, equality, and justice.\nAnswer:"," It attempts to demonstrate the relationship between law and literature."],["Question: Which of the following statements best describes the postmodernist project?\nChoices:\nA. It attempts to demonstrate the relationship between law and literature.\nB. It seeks to defend Enlightenment values.\nC. It is preoccupied with the rise of bureaucratic government.\nD. It rejects the Kantian concern with individual rights, equality, and justice.\nAnswer:"," It seeks to defend Enlightenment values."],["Question: Which of the following statements best describes the postmodernist project?\nChoices:\nA. It attempts to demonstrate the relationship between law and literature.\nB. It seeks to defend Enlightenment values.\nC. It is preoccupied with the rise of bureaucratic government.\nD. It rejects the Kantian concern with individual rights, equality, and justice.\nAnswer:"," It is preoccupied with the rise of bureaucratic government."],["Question: Which of the following statements best describes the postmodernist project?\nChoices:\nA. It attempts to demonstrate the relationship between law and literature.\nB. It seeks to defend Enlightenment values.\nC. It is preoccupied with the rise of bureaucratic government.\nD. It rejects the Kantian concern with individual rights, equality, and justice.\nAnswer:"," It rejects the Kantian concern with individual rights, equality, and justice."],["Question: Which of the following statements is correct concerning the \"reasonable person\" standard in tort law?\nChoices:\nA. The reasonable person standard varies from person to person.\nB. The reasonable person standard focuses on the defendant's subjective mental state rather than on the defendant's behavior\nC. A person with a physical disability must act as would a reasonable person with the same disability.\nD. A person with a mental disability must act as would a person with the same mental disability.\nAnswer:"," The reasonable person standard varies from person to person."],["Question: Which of the following statements is correct concerning the \"reasonable person\" standard in tort law?\nChoices:\nA. The reasonable person standard varies from person to person.\nB. The reasonable person standard focuses on the defendant's subjective mental state rather than on the defendant's behavior\nC. A person with a physical disability must act as would a reasonable person with the same disability.\nD. A person with a mental disability must act as would a person with the same mental disability.\nAnswer:"," The reasonable person standard focuses on the defendant's subjective mental state rather than on the defendant's behavior"],["Question: Which of the following statements is correct concerning the \"reasonable person\" standard in tort law?\nChoices:\nA. The reasonable person standard varies from person to person.\nB. The reasonable person standard focuses on the defendant's subjective mental state rather than on the defendant's behavior\nC. A person with a physical disability must act as would a reasonable person with the same disability.\nD. A person with a mental disability must act as would a person with the same mental disability.\nAnswer:"," A person with a physical disability must act as would a reasonable person with the same disability."],["Question: Which of the following statements is correct concerning the \"reasonable person\" standard in tort law?\nChoices:\nA. The reasonable person standard varies from person to person.\nB. The reasonable person standard focuses on the defendant's subjective mental state rather than on the defendant's behavior\nC. A person with a physical disability must act as would a reasonable person with the same disability.\nD. A person with a mental disability must act as would a person with the same mental disability.\nAnswer:"," A person with a mental disability must act as would a person with the same mental disability."],["Question: Habermas distinguishes between 'law as medium' and 'law as institution'. Which statement below most accurately describes this distinction?\nChoices:\nA. Law as medium' describes law as a body of formal, general rules that control the state and the economy; 'law as institution' inhabits the 'lifeworld' and expresses its shared values and norms in institutional form.\nB. Law as medium' consists of the manner in which law is presented by the media; 'law as institution' describes the courts.\nC. Law as medium' concerns the manner in which the law expresses its rules in simplified terms; 'law as institution' refers to the formal declaration of laws by legislative bodies.\nD. Law as medium' is defined as the intermediate stage of legal development; 'law as institution' is the advanced stage.\nAnswer:"," Law as medium' describes law as a body of formal, general rules that control the state and the economy; 'law as institution' inhabits the 'lifeworld' and expresses its shared values and norms in institutional form."],["Question: Habermas distinguishes between 'law as medium' and 'law as institution'. Which statement below most accurately describes this distinction?\nChoices:\nA. Law as medium' describes law as a body of formal, general rules that control the state and the economy; 'law as institution' inhabits the 'lifeworld' and expresses its shared values and norms in institutional form.\nB. Law as medium' consists of the manner in which law is presented by the media; 'law as institution' describes the courts.\nC. Law as medium' concerns the manner in which the law expresses its rules in simplified terms; 'law as institution' refers to the formal declaration of laws by legislative bodies.\nD. Law as medium' is defined as the intermediate stage of legal development; 'law as institution' is the advanced stage.\nAnswer:"," Law as medium' consists of the manner in which law is presented by the media; 'law as institution' describes the courts."],["Question: Habermas distinguishes between 'law as medium' and 'law as institution'. Which statement below most accurately describes this distinction?\nChoices:\nA. Law as medium' describes law as a body of formal, general rules that control the state and the economy; 'law as institution' inhabits the 'lifeworld' and expresses its shared values and norms in institutional form.\nB. Law as medium' consists of the manner in which law is presented by the media; 'law as institution' describes the courts.\nC. Law as medium' concerns the manner in which the law expresses its rules in simplified terms; 'law as institution' refers to the formal declaration of laws by legislative bodies.\nD. Law as medium' is defined as the intermediate stage of legal development; 'law as institution' is the advanced stage.\nAnswer:"," Law as medium' concerns the manner in which the law expresses its rules in simplified terms; 'law as institution' refers to the formal declaration of laws by legislative bodies."],["Question: Habermas distinguishes between 'law as medium' and 'law as institution'. Which statement below most accurately describes this distinction?\nChoices:\nA. Law as medium' describes law as a body of formal, general rules that control the state and the economy; 'law as institution' inhabits the 'lifeworld' and expresses its shared values and norms in institutional form.\nB. Law as medium' consists of the manner in which law is presented by the media; 'law as institution' describes the courts.\nC. Law as medium' concerns the manner in which the law expresses its rules in simplified terms; 'law as institution' refers to the formal declaration of laws by legislative bodies.\nD. Law as medium' is defined as the intermediate stage of legal development; 'law as institution' is the advanced stage.\nAnswer:"," Law as medium' is defined as the intermediate stage of legal development; 'law as institution' is the advanced stage."],["Question: Which one of the following schools supports the view that a custom becomes law when it receives the stamp of judicial recognition by courts\nChoices:\nA. Analytical School\nB. Natural Law School\nC. Historical School\nD. Sociological School\nAnswer:"," Analytical School"],["Question: Which one of the following schools supports the view that a custom becomes law when it receives the stamp of judicial recognition by courts\nChoices:\nA. Analytical School\nB. Natural Law School\nC. Historical School\nD. Sociological School\nAnswer:"," Natural Law School"],["Question: Which one of the following schools supports the view that a custom becomes law when it receives the stamp of judicial recognition by courts\nChoices:\nA. Analytical School\nB. Natural Law School\nC. Historical School\nD. Sociological School\nAnswer:"," Historical School"],["Question: Which one of the following schools supports the view that a custom becomes law when it receives the stamp of judicial recognition by courts\nChoices:\nA. Analytical School\nB. Natural Law School\nC. Historical School\nD. Sociological School\nAnswer:"," Sociological School"],["Question: Which of the following arguments against the 'fair play' argument in support of a duty to obey the law is the most persuasive?\nChoices:\nA. Fairness is a relative term.\nB. The legal system is, in fact, unfair.\nC. It sets a bad example.\nD. The law is irrational and ambiguous.\nAnswer:"," Fairness is a relative term."],["Question: Which of the following arguments against the 'fair play' argument in support of a duty to obey the law is the most persuasive?\nChoices:\nA. Fairness is a relative term.\nB. The legal system is, in fact, unfair.\nC. It sets a bad example.\nD. The law is irrational and ambiguous.\nAnswer:"," The legal system is, in fact, unfair."],["Question: Which of the following arguments against the 'fair play' argument in support of a duty to obey the law is the most persuasive?\nChoices:\nA. Fairness is a relative term.\nB. The legal system is, in fact, unfair.\nC. It sets a bad example.\nD. The law is irrational and ambiguous.\nAnswer:"," It sets a bad example."],["Question: Which of the following arguments against the 'fair play' argument in support of a duty to obey the law is the most persuasive?\nChoices:\nA. Fairness is a relative term.\nB. The legal system is, in fact, unfair.\nC. It sets a bad example.\nD. The law is irrational and ambiguous.\nAnswer:"," The law is irrational and ambiguous."],["Question: The United States Supreme Court's decision in Roe v Wade is highly controversial because:\nChoices:\nA. It failed to consider the rights of fathers.\nB. It overlooked the common law relating to abortion.\nC. The majority held that the abortion law of Texas was unconstitutional because it violated a woman's right to privacy.\nD. The court failed to consider the medical evidence.\nAnswer:"," It failed to consider the rights of fathers."],["Question: The United States Supreme Court's decision in Roe v Wade is highly controversial because:\nChoices:\nA. It failed to consider the rights of fathers.\nB. It overlooked the common law relating to abortion.\nC. The majority held that the abortion law of Texas was unconstitutional because it violated a woman's right to privacy.\nD. The court failed to consider the medical evidence.\nAnswer:"," It overlooked the common law relating to abortion."],["Question: The United States Supreme Court's decision in Roe v Wade is highly controversial because:\nChoices:\nA. It failed to consider the rights of fathers.\nB. It overlooked the common law relating to abortion.\nC. The majority held that the abortion law of Texas was unconstitutional because it violated a woman's right to privacy.\nD. The court failed to consider the medical evidence.\nAnswer:"," The majority held that the abortion law of Texas was unconstitutional because it violated a woman's right to privacy."],["Question: The United States Supreme Court's decision in Roe v Wade is highly controversial because:\nChoices:\nA. It failed to consider the rights of fathers.\nB. It overlooked the common law relating to abortion.\nC. The majority held that the abortion law of Texas was unconstitutional because it violated a woman's right to privacy.\nD. The court failed to consider the medical evidence.\nAnswer:"," The court failed to consider the medical evidence."],["Question: Which statement below is the least likely to follow logically from Dworkin's notion of law as integrity?\nChoices:\nA. It is likely to generate more individual rights and greater liberty.\nB. It renders a community more genuine.\nC. It opens the door to authoritarianism.\nD. It improves the moral justification for the exercise of political power.\nAnswer:"," It is likely to generate more individual rights and greater liberty."],["Question: Which statement below is the least likely to follow logically from Dworkin's notion of law as integrity?\nChoices:\nA. It is likely to generate more individual rights and greater liberty.\nB. It renders a community more genuine.\nC. It opens the door to authoritarianism.\nD. It improves the moral justification for the exercise of political power.\nAnswer:"," It renders a community more genuine."],["Question: Which statement below is the least likely to follow logically from Dworkin's notion of law as integrity?\nChoices:\nA. It is likely to generate more individual rights and greater liberty.\nB. It renders a community more genuine.\nC. It opens the door to authoritarianism.\nD. It improves the moral justification for the exercise of political power.\nAnswer:"," It opens the door to authoritarianism."],["Question: Which statement below is the least likely to follow logically from Dworkin's notion of law as integrity?\nChoices:\nA. It is likely to generate more individual rights and greater liberty.\nB. It renders a community more genuine.\nC. It opens the door to authoritarianism.\nD. It improves the moral justification for the exercise of political power.\nAnswer:"," It improves the moral justification for the exercise of political power."]]
[["Question: Which of the following is another name for evading the issue?\nChoices:\nA. \"you too\" fallacy\nB. irrelevant conclusion\nC. appeal to fear\nD. argument against the person\nAnswer:"," \"you too\" fallacy"],["Question: Which of the following is another name for evading the issue?\nChoices:\nA. \"you too\" fallacy\nB. irrelevant conclusion\nC. appeal to fear\nD. argument against the person\nAnswer:"," irrelevant conclusion"],["Question: Which of the following is another name for evading the issue?\nChoices:\nA. \"you too\" fallacy\nB. irrelevant conclusion\nC. appeal to fear\nD. argument against the person\nAnswer:"," appeal to fear"],["Question: Which of the following is another name for evading the issue?\nChoices:\nA. \"you too\" fallacy\nB. irrelevant conclusion\nC. appeal to fear\nD. argument against the person\nAnswer:"," argument against the person"],["Question: Arguing that someone couldn't have done something good because she holds a particular position commits the fallacy of\nChoices:\nA. Guilt by association\nB. False dilemma\nC. Reprehensible personality\nD. False dichotomy\nAnswer:"," Guilt by association"],["Question: Arguing that someone couldn't have done something good because she holds a particular position commits the fallacy of\nChoices:\nA. Guilt by association\nB. False dilemma\nC. Reprehensible personality\nD. False dichotomy\nAnswer:"," False dilemma"],["Question: Arguing that someone couldn't have done something good because she holds a particular position commits the fallacy of\nChoices:\nA. Guilt by association\nB. False dilemma\nC. Reprehensible personality\nD. False dichotomy\nAnswer:"," Reprehensible personality"],["Question: Arguing that someone couldn't have done something good because she holds a particular position commits the fallacy of\nChoices:\nA. Guilt by association\nB. False dilemma\nC. Reprehensible personality\nD. False dichotomy\nAnswer:"," False dichotomy"],["Question: \" _Ad antiquitatem_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. False cause\nB. False sign\nC. False analogy\nD. Hasty Generalization\nAnswer:"," False cause"],["Question: \" _Ad antiquitatem_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. False cause\nB. False sign\nC. False analogy\nD. Hasty Generalization\nAnswer:"," False sign"],["Question: \" _Ad antiquitatem_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. False cause\nB. False sign\nC. False analogy\nD. Hasty Generalization\nAnswer:"," False analogy"],["Question: \" _Ad antiquitatem_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. False cause\nB. False sign\nC. False analogy\nD. Hasty Generalization\nAnswer:"," Hasty Generalization"],["Question: Referring to an act committed by an opponent in negative terms while referring to the same act committed by the arguer or supporters in favorable terms describes which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. Ambiguity\nB. Special pleading\nC. Reification\nD. Hypostatization\nAnswer:"," Ambiguity"],["Question: Referring to an act committed by an opponent in negative terms while referring to the same act committed by the arguer or supporters in favorable terms describes which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. Ambiguity\nB. Special pleading\nC. Reification\nD. Hypostatization\nAnswer:"," Special pleading"],["Question: Referring to an act committed by an opponent in negative terms while referring to the same act committed by the arguer or supporters in favorable terms describes which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. Ambiguity\nB. Special pleading\nC. Reification\nD. Hypostatization\nAnswer:"," Reification"],["Question: Referring to an act committed by an opponent in negative terms while referring to the same act committed by the arguer or supporters in favorable terms describes which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. Ambiguity\nB. Special pleading\nC. Reification\nD. Hypostatization\nAnswer:"," Hypostatization"],["Question: Which of the following describes the fallacy of false consolation?\nChoices:\nA. arguing against a position based only on negative personal feelings toward the position\nB. responding to charges of wrongdoing by saying others do things as bad or worse\nC. arguing that someone is not really harmed because things could be worse or by pointing out what they have to be thankful for\nD. using threats of harm instead of reasoning to get agreement\nAnswer:"," arguing against a position based only on negative personal feelings toward the position"],["Question: Which of the following describes the fallacy of false consolation?\nChoices:\nA. arguing against a position based only on negative personal feelings toward the position\nB. responding to charges of wrongdoing by saying others do things as bad or worse\nC. arguing that someone is not really harmed because things could be worse or by pointing out what they have to be thankful for\nD. using threats of harm instead of reasoning to get agreement\nAnswer:"," responding to charges of wrongdoing by saying others do things as bad or worse"],["Question: Which of the following describes the fallacy of false consolation?\nChoices:\nA. arguing against a position based only on negative personal feelings toward the position\nB. responding to charges of wrongdoing by saying others do things as bad or worse\nC. arguing that someone is not really harmed because things could be worse or by pointing out what they have to be thankful for\nD. using threats of harm instead of reasoning to get agreement\nAnswer:"," arguing that someone is not really harmed because things could be worse or by pointing out what they have to be thankful for"],["Question: Which of the following describes the fallacy of false consolation?\nChoices:\nA. arguing against a position based only on negative personal feelings toward the position\nB. responding to charges of wrongdoing by saying others do things as bad or worse\nC. arguing that someone is not really harmed because things could be worse or by pointing out what they have to be thankful for\nD. using threats of harm instead of reasoning to get agreement\nAnswer:"," using threats of harm instead of reasoning to get agreement"],["Question: Which of the following fallacies happen if someone argues that you are a reasonable and intelligent person, so of course you understand his claim is true?\nChoices:\nA. significance\nB. argument from authority\nC. appeal to pride\nD. slippery slope\nAnswer:"," significance"],["Question: Which of the following fallacies happen if someone argues that you are a reasonable and intelligent person, so of course you understand his claim is true?\nChoices:\nA. significance\nB. argument from authority\nC. appeal to pride\nD. slippery slope\nAnswer:"," argument from authority"],["Question: Which of the following fallacies happen if someone argues that you are a reasonable and intelligent person, so of course you understand his claim is true?\nChoices:\nA. significance\nB. argument from authority\nC. appeal to pride\nD. slippery slope\nAnswer:"," appeal to pride"],["Question: Which of the following fallacies happen if someone argues that you are a reasonable and intelligent person, so of course you understand his claim is true?\nChoices:\nA. significance\nB. argument from authority\nC. appeal to pride\nD. slippery slope\nAnswer:"," slippery slope"],["Question: When someone tries to support a proposition with information that really has nothing to do with the claim being made, that person has probably committed which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. straw person\nB. genetic fallacy\nC. irrelevant conclusion\nD. ignoratio elenchi\nAnswer:"," straw person"],["Question: When someone tries to support a proposition with information that really has nothing to do with the claim being made, that person has probably committed which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. straw person\nB. genetic fallacy\nC. irrelevant conclusion\nD. ignoratio elenchi\nAnswer:"," genetic fallacy"],["Question: When someone tries to support a proposition with information that really has nothing to do with the claim being made, that person has probably committed which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. straw person\nB. genetic fallacy\nC. irrelevant conclusion\nD. ignoratio elenchi\nAnswer:"," irrelevant conclusion"],["Question: When someone tries to support a proposition with information that really has nothing to do with the claim being made, that person has probably committed which of the following fallacies?\nChoices:\nA. straw person\nB. genetic fallacy\nC. irrelevant conclusion\nD. ignoratio elenchi\nAnswer:"," ignoratio elenchi"],["Question: Polonius in William Shakespeare's Hamlet: \"Your noble son is mad: Mad call I it, for to define true madness, What is't but to be nothing else but mad?\"\nChoices:\nA. Attacking the Person (ad hominem)\nB. Equivocation\nC. Begging the Question\nD. Appeal to Pity\nAnswer:"," Attacking the Person (ad hominem)"],["Question: Polonius in William Shakespeare's Hamlet: \"Your noble son is mad: Mad call I it, for to define true madness, What is't but to be nothing else but mad?\"\nChoices:\nA. Attacking the Person (ad hominem)\nB. Equivocation\nC. Begging the Question\nD. Appeal to Pity\nAnswer:"," Equivocation"],["Question: Polonius in William Shakespeare's Hamlet: \"Your noble son is mad: Mad call I it, for to define true madness, What is't but to be nothing else but mad?\"\nChoices:\nA. Attacking the Person (ad hominem)\nB. Equivocation\nC. Begging the Question\nD. Appeal to Pity\nAnswer:"," Begging the Question"],["Question: Polonius in William Shakespeare's Hamlet: \"Your noble son is mad: Mad call I it, for to define true madness, What is't but to be nothing else but mad?\"\nChoices:\nA. Attacking the Person (ad hominem)\nB. Equivocation\nC. Begging the Question\nD. Appeal to Pity\nAnswer:"," Appeal to Pity"],["Question: \" _Ad lazarum_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. Anecdotal evidence\nB. Complex cause\nC. False criteria\nD. False sign\nAnswer:"," Anecdotal evidence"],["Question: \" _Ad lazarum_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. Anecdotal evidence\nB. Complex cause\nC. False criteria\nD. False sign\nAnswer:"," Complex cause"],["Question: \" _Ad lazarum_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. Anecdotal evidence\nB. Complex cause\nC. False criteria\nD. False sign\nAnswer:"," False criteria"],["Question: \" _Ad lazarum_ \" is a specific kind of\nChoices:\nA. Anecdotal evidence\nB. Complex cause\nC. False criteria\nD. False sign\nAnswer:"," False sign"],["Question: Which type of syllogism's major premise takes the form, \"All A's are B\"?\nChoices:\nA. categorical\nB. disjunctive\nC. conditional\nD. hypothetical\nAnswer:"," categorical"],["Question: Which type of syllogism's major premise takes the form, \"All A's are B\"?\nChoices:\nA. categorical\nB. disjunctive\nC. conditional\nD. hypothetical\nAnswer:"," disjunctive"],["Question: Which type of syllogism's major premise takes the form, \"All A's are B\"?\nChoices:\nA. categorical\nB. disjunctive\nC. conditional\nD. hypothetical\nAnswer:"," conditional"],["Question: Which type of syllogism's major premise takes the form, \"All A's are B\"?\nChoices:\nA. categorical\nB. disjunctive\nC. conditional\nD. hypothetical\nAnswer:"," hypothetical"]]
[["Question: Statement 1| Layer Normalization is used in the original ResNet paper, not Batch Normalization. Statement 2| DCGANs use self-attention to stabilize training.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, True"],["Question: Statement 1| Layer Normalization is used in the original ResNet paper, not Batch Normalization. Statement 2| DCGANs use self-attention to stabilize training.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, False"],["Question: Statement 1| Layer Normalization is used in the original ResNet paper, not Batch Normalization. Statement 2| DCGANs use self-attention to stabilize training.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, False"],["Question: Statement 1| Layer Normalization is used in the original ResNet paper, not Batch Normalization. Statement 2| DCGANs use self-attention to stabilize training.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, True"],["Question: Another term for out-of-distribution detection is?\nChoices:\nA. anomaly detection\nB. one-class detection\nC. train-test mismatch robustness\nD. background detection\nAnswer:"," anomaly detection"],["Question: Another term for out-of-distribution detection is?\nChoices:\nA. anomaly detection\nB. one-class detection\nC. train-test mismatch robustness\nD. background detection\nAnswer:"," one-class detection"],["Question: Another term for out-of-distribution detection is?\nChoices:\nA. anomaly detection\nB. one-class detection\nC. train-test mismatch robustness\nD. background detection\nAnswer:"," train-test mismatch robustness"],["Question: Another term for out-of-distribution detection is?\nChoices:\nA. anomaly detection\nB. one-class detection\nC. train-test mismatch robustness\nD. background detection\nAnswer:"," background detection"],["Question: Neural networks:\nChoices:\nA. Optimize a convex objective function\nB. Can only be trained with stochastic gradient descent\nC. Can use a mix of different activation functions\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Optimize a convex objective function"],["Question: Neural networks:\nChoices:\nA. Optimize a convex objective function\nB. Can only be trained with stochastic gradient descent\nC. Can use a mix of different activation functions\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Can only be trained with stochastic gradient descent"],["Question: Neural networks:\nChoices:\nA. Optimize a convex objective function\nB. Can only be trained with stochastic gradient descent\nC. Can use a mix of different activation functions\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Can use a mix of different activation functions"],["Question: Neural networks:\nChoices:\nA. Optimize a convex objective function\nB. Can only be trained with stochastic gradient descent\nC. Can use a mix of different activation functions\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," None of the above"],["Question: In building a linear regression model for a particular data set, you observe the coefficient of one of the features having a relatively high negative value. This suggests that\nChoices:\nA. This feature has a strong effect on the model (should be retained)\nB. This feature does not have a strong effect on the model (should be ignored)\nC. It is not possible to comment on the importance of this feature without additional information\nD. Nothing can be determined.\nAnswer:"," This feature has a strong effect on the model (should be retained)"],["Question: In building a linear regression model for a particular data set, you observe the coefficient of one of the features having a relatively high negative value. This suggests that\nChoices:\nA. This feature has a strong effect on the model (should be retained)\nB. This feature does not have a strong effect on the model (should be ignored)\nC. It is not possible to comment on the importance of this feature without additional information\nD. Nothing can be determined.\nAnswer:"," This feature does not have a strong effect on the model (should be ignored)"],["Question: In building a linear regression model for a particular data set, you observe the coefficient of one of the features having a relatively high negative value. This suggests that\nChoices:\nA. This feature has a strong effect on the model (should be retained)\nB. This feature does not have a strong effect on the model (should be ignored)\nC. It is not possible to comment on the importance of this feature without additional information\nD. Nothing can be determined.\nAnswer:"," It is not possible to comment on the importance of this feature without additional information"],["Question: In building a linear regression model for a particular data set, you observe the coefficient of one of the features having a relatively high negative value. This suggests that\nChoices:\nA. This feature has a strong effect on the model (should be retained)\nB. This feature does not have a strong effect on the model (should be ignored)\nC. It is not possible to comment on the importance of this feature without additional information\nD. Nothing can be determined.\nAnswer:"," Nothing can be determined."],["Question: Statement 1| RoBERTa pretrains on a corpus that is approximate 10x larger than the corpus BERT pretrained on. Statement 2| ResNeXts in 2018 usually used tanh activation functions.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, True"],["Question: Statement 1| RoBERTa pretrains on a corpus that is approximate 10x larger than the corpus BERT pretrained on. Statement 2| ResNeXts in 2018 usually used tanh activation functions.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, False"],["Question: Statement 1| RoBERTa pretrains on a corpus that is approximate 10x larger than the corpus BERT pretrained on. Statement 2| ResNeXts in 2018 usually used tanh activation functions.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, False"],["Question: Statement 1| RoBERTa pretrains on a corpus that is approximate 10x larger than the corpus BERT pretrained on. Statement 2| ResNeXts in 2018 usually used tanh activation functions.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, True"],["Question: As the number of training examples goes to infinity, your model trained on that data will have:\nChoices:\nA. Lower variance\nB. Higher variance\nC. Same variance\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Lower variance"],["Question: As the number of training examples goes to infinity, your model trained on that data will have:\nChoices:\nA. Lower variance\nB. Higher variance\nC. Same variance\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Higher variance"],["Question: As the number of training examples goes to infinity, your model trained on that data will have:\nChoices:\nA. Lower variance\nB. Higher variance\nC. Same variance\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," Same variance"],["Question: As the number of training examples goes to infinity, your model trained on that data will have:\nChoices:\nA. Lower variance\nB. Higher variance\nC. Same variance\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," None of the above"],["Question: MLE estimates are often undesirable because\nChoices:\nA. they are biased\nB. they have high variance\nC. they are not consistent estimators\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," they are biased"],["Question: MLE estimates are often undesirable because\nChoices:\nA. they are biased\nB. they have high variance\nC. they are not consistent estimators\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," they have high variance"],["Question: MLE estimates are often undesirable because\nChoices:\nA. they are biased\nB. they have high variance\nC. they are not consistent estimators\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," they are not consistent estimators"],["Question: MLE estimates are often undesirable because\nChoices:\nA. they are biased\nB. they have high variance\nC. they are not consistent estimators\nD. None of the above\nAnswer:"," None of the above"],["Question: For Kernel Regression, which one of these structural assumptions is the one that most affects the trade-off between underfitting and overfitting:\nChoices:\nA. Whether kernel function is Gaussian versus triangular versus box-shaped\nB. Whether we use Euclidian versus L1 versus L\u221e metrics\nC. The kernel width\nD. The maximum height of the kernel function\nAnswer:"," Whether kernel function is Gaussian versus triangular versus box-shaped"],["Question: For Kernel Regression, which one of these structural assumptions is the one that most affects the trade-off between underfitting and overfitting:\nChoices:\nA. Whether kernel function is Gaussian versus triangular versus box-shaped\nB. Whether we use Euclidian versus L1 versus L\u221e metrics\nC. The kernel width\nD. The maximum height of the kernel function\nAnswer:"," Whether we use Euclidian versus L1 versus L\u221e metrics"],["Question: For Kernel Regression, which one of these structural assumptions is the one that most affects the trade-off between underfitting and overfitting:\nChoices:\nA. Whether kernel function is Gaussian versus triangular versus box-shaped\nB. Whether we use Euclidian versus L1 versus L\u221e metrics\nC. The kernel width\nD. The maximum height of the kernel function\nAnswer:"," The kernel width"],["Question: For Kernel Regression, which one of these structural assumptions is the one that most affects the trade-off between underfitting and overfitting:\nChoices:\nA. Whether kernel function is Gaussian versus triangular versus box-shaped\nB. Whether we use Euclidian versus L1 versus L\u221e metrics\nC. The kernel width\nD. The maximum height of the kernel function\nAnswer:"," The maximum height of the kernel function"],["Question: Statement 1| RELUs are not monotonic, but sigmoids are monotonic. Statement 2| Neural networks trained with gradient descent with high probability converge to the global optimum.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, True"],["Question: Statement 1| RELUs are not monotonic, but sigmoids are monotonic. Statement 2| Neural networks trained with gradient descent with high probability converge to the global optimum.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, False"],["Question: Statement 1| RELUs are not monotonic, but sigmoids are monotonic. Statement 2| Neural networks trained with gradient descent with high probability converge to the global optimum.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, False"],["Question: Statement 1| RELUs are not monotonic, but sigmoids are monotonic. Statement 2| Neural networks trained with gradient descent with high probability converge to the global optimum.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, True"],["Question: Statement 1| The training error of 1-nearest neighbor classifier is 0. Statement 2| As the number of data points grows to infinity, the MAP estimate approaches the MLE estimate for all possible priors. In other words, given enough data, the choice of prior is irrelevant.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, True"],["Question: Statement 1| The training error of 1-nearest neighbor classifier is 0. Statement 2| As the number of data points grows to infinity, the MAP estimate approaches the MLE estimate for all possible priors. In other words, given enough data, the choice of prior is irrelevant.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, False"],["Question: Statement 1| The training error of 1-nearest neighbor classifier is 0. Statement 2| As the number of data points grows to infinity, the MAP estimate approaches the MLE estimate for all possible priors. In other words, given enough data, the choice of prior is irrelevant.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," True, False"],["Question: Statement 1| The training error of 1-nearest neighbor classifier is 0. Statement 2| As the number of data points grows to infinity, the MAP estimate approaches the MLE estimate for all possible priors. In other words, given enough data, the choice of prior is irrelevant.\nChoices:\nA. True, True\nB. False, False\nC. True, False\nD. False, True\nAnswer:"," False, True"]]
