| [aexams](aexams/README.md) | Tasks in Arabic related to various academic exams covering a range of subjects. | Arabic |
| [aexams](aexams/README.md) | Tasks in Arabic related to various academic exams covering a range of subjects. | Arabic |
| [agieval](agieval/README.md) | Tasks involving historical data or questions related to history and historical texts. | English, Chinese |
| [agieval](agieval/README.md) | Tasks involving historical data or questions related to history and historical texts. | English, Chinese |
| [anli](anli/README.md) | Adversarial natural language inference tasks designed to test model robustness. | English |
| [anli](anli/README.md) | Adversarial natural language inference tasks designed to test model robustness. | English |
| [arabicmmlu](arabicmmlu/README.md) | Localized Arabic version of MMLU with multiple-choice questions from 40 subjects. | Arabic |
| [arc](arc/README.md) | Tasks involving complex reasoning over a diverse set of questions. | English |
| [arc](arc/README.md) | Tasks involving complex reasoning over a diverse set of questions. | English |
| [arithmetic](arithmetic/README.md) | Tasks involving numerical computations and arithmetic reasoning. | English |
| [arithmetic](arithmetic/README.md) | Tasks involving numerical computations and arithmetic reasoning. | English |
| [asdiv](asdiv/README.md) | Tasks involving arithmetic and mathematical reasoning challenges. | English |
| [asdiv](asdiv/README.md) | Tasks involving arithmetic and mathematical reasoning challenges. | English |
...
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
...
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
| [bbh](bbh/README.md) | Tasks focused on deep semantic understanding through hypothesization and reasoning. | English, German |
| [bbh](bbh/README.md) | Tasks focused on deep semantic understanding through hypothesization and reasoning. | English, German |
| [belebele](belebele/README.md) | Language understanding tasks in a variety of languages and scripts. | Multiple (122 languages) |
| [belebele](belebele/README.md) | Language understanding tasks in a variety of languages and scripts. | Multiple (122 languages) |
| benchmarks | General benchmarking tasks that test a wide range of language understanding capabilities. | |
| benchmarks | General benchmarking tasks that test a wide range of language understanding capabilities. | |
| [bertaqa](bertaqa/README.md) | Local Basque cultural trivia QA tests in English and Basque languages. | English, Basque, Basque (MT) |
| [bigbench](bigbench/README.md) | Broad tasks from the BIG-bench benchmark designed to push the boundaries of large models. | Multiple |
| [bigbench](bigbench/README.md) | Broad tasks from the BIG-bench benchmark designed to push the boundaries of large models. | Multiple |
| [blimp](blimp/README.md) | Tasks testing grammatical phenomena to evaluate language model's linguistic capabilities. | English |
| [blimp](blimp/README.md) | Tasks testing grammatical phenomena to evaluate language model's linguistic capabilities. | English |
| [ceval](ceval/README.md) | Tasks that evaluate language understanding and reasoning in an educational context. | Chinese |
| [ceval](ceval/README.md) | Tasks that evaluate language understanding and reasoning in an educational context. | Chinese |
...
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@
...
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@
| okapi/mmlu_multilingual | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (34 languages) |
| okapi/mmlu_multilingual | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (34 languages) |
| [okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual](okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual/README.md) | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (31 languages) |
| [okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual](okapi/truthfulqa_multilingual/README.md) | Tasks that involve reading comprehension and information retrieval challenges. | Multiple (31 languages) |
| [openbookqa](openbookqa/README.md) | Open-book question answering tasks that require external knowledge and reasoning. | English |
| [openbookqa](openbookqa/README.md) | Open-book question answering tasks that require external knowledge and reasoning. | English |
| [paloma](paloma/README.md) | Paloma is a comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate open language models across a wide range of domains, ranging from niche artist communities to mental health forums on Reddit. | English |
| [paws-x](paws-x/README.md) | Paraphrase Adversaries from Word Scrambling, focusing on cross-lingual capabilities. | English, French, Spanish, German, Chinese, Japanese, Korean |
| [paws-x](paws-x/README.md) | Paraphrase Adversaries from Word Scrambling, focusing on cross-lingual capabilities. | English, French, Spanish, German, Chinese, Japanese, Korean |
| [pile](pile/README.md) | Open source language modelling data set that consists of 22 smaller, high-quality datasets. | English |
| [pile](pile/README.md) | Open source language modelling data set that consists of 22 smaller, high-quality datasets. | English |
| [pile_10k](pile_10k/README.md) | The first 10K elements of The Pile, useful for debugging models trained on it. | English |
| [pile_10k](pile_10k/README.md) | The first 10K elements of The Pile, useful for debugging models trained on it. | English |
Title: ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Abstract: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12840
The focus of language model evaluation has
transitioned towards reasoning and knowledge intensive tasks, driven by advancements in pretraining large models. While state-of-the-art models are partially trained on large Arabic texts, evaluating their performance in Arabic remains challenging due to the limited availability of relevant datasets. To bridge this gap, we present ArabicMMLU, the first multi-task language understanding benchmark for Arabic language, sourced from school exams across diverse educational levels in different countries spanning North Africa, the Levant, and the Gulf regions. Our data comprises 40 tasks and 14,575 multiple-choice questions in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), and is carefully constructed by collaborating with native speakers in the region. Our comprehensive evaluations of 35 models reveal substantial room for improvement, particularly among the best open-source models. Notably, BLOOMZ, mT0, LLama2, and Falcon struggle to achieve a score of 50%, while even the top-performing Arabic centric model only achieves a score of 62.3%.
The authors of the paper conducted studies by varying the language of the initial prompt and answer keys between English and Arabic. However, they set English initial prompts and answer keys as the standard, which is the version implemented in this task.
title={ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic},
author={Fajri Koto and Haonan Li and Sara Shatnawi and Jad Doughman and Abdelrahman Boda Sadallah and Aisha Alraeesi and Khalid Almubarak and Zaid Alyafeai and Neha Sengupta and Shady Shehata and Nizar Habash and Preslav Nakov and Timothy Baldwin},
year={2024},
eprint={2402.12840},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={id='cs.CL' full_name='Computation and Language' is_active=True alt_name='cmp-lg' in_archive='cs' is_general=False description='Covers natural language processing. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Class I.2.7. Note that work on artificial languages (programming languages, logics, formal systems) that does not explicitly address natural-language issues broadly construed (natural-language processing, computational linguistics, speech, text retrieval, etc.) is not appropriate for this area.'}