from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable
from dataclasses import dataclass

from lm_eval.api.instance import Instance


class Filter(ABC):
    """
    Filter classes operate on a per-task level.
    They take all model outputs (`instance.resps` for all `task.instances`)
    across all instances of a task, and perform operations.
    In a single run, one can configure any number of separate filters or lists of filters.

    """

    def __init__(self, **kwargs) -> None:
        """
        Can define custom behavior here, if an individual instantiation of a Filter class should have state.
        """

    @abstractmethod
    def apply(
        self, resps: Iterable[list[str]], docs: Iterable[dict]
    ) -> Iterable[list[str]]:
        """
        Defines the operation to perform on a list of the `inst.resps` properties of `Instance` objects.
        Should return the list of (filtered) response lists *in the same order as they were input*, e.g.
        if pass in [<inst.resps for instance 0>, <inst.resps for instance 1>] should return
        [<filtered resps for instance 0>, <filtered resps for instance 1>]
        """
        return resps


@dataclass
class FilterEnsemble:
    """
    FilterEnsemble creates a pipeline applying multiple filters.
    Its intended usage is to stack multiple post-processing steps in order.
    `task.apply_filters` should use a list of FilterEnsemble classes that it stores, to apply each
    pipeline separately.
    """

    name: str
    filters: list[Callable[[], Filter]]

    def apply(self, instances: list[Instance]) -> None:
        resps, docs = zip(*((inst.resps, inst.doc) for inst in instances))
        resps, docs = list(resps), list(docs)

        for f in self.filters:
            # apply filters in sequence
            resps = f().apply(resps, docs)

        # add the end results after filtering to filtered_requests of their respective source instances.
        # has key `self.name`: each FilterEnsemble applied in a given run should use a different name.
        for inst, resp in zip(instances, resps):
            inst.filtered_resps[self.name] = resp
