MSN (Masked Siamese Networks) for ViT (#18815)

* feat: modeling and conversion scripts for msn.

* chore: change license year.

* chore: remove unneeded modules.

* feat: direct loading of state_dict from remote url.

* fix: import paths.

* add: rest of the files.

* add and fix rest of the files.
Co-authored-by: Niels <niels.rogge1@gmail.com>

* chore: formatting.

* code quality fix.

* chore: remove pooler.

* feat: add classification top.

* fix: configuration object.

* add: initial test cases (one failing).

* fix: basemodeloutput.

* add: caution on using the classification head.

* add: rest of the model related files.

* add: vit msn readme.

* fix: copied from statement.

* fix: dummy objects.

* add: ViTMSNPreTrainedModel to inits.

* fix: repo consistency.

* minor change in the model doc.

* fix: tests.

* Empty-Commit

* Update src/transformers/models/vit_msn/configuration_vit_msn.py
Co-authored-by: Sylvain Gugger <35901082+sgugger@users.noreply.github.com>

* address PR comments.

* Update src/transformers/models/vit_msn/modeling_vit_msn.py
Co-authored-by: amyeroberts <22614925+amyeroberts@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: put model in no_grad() and formatting.
Co-authored-by: Niels <niels.rogge1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sylvain Gugger <35901082+sgugger@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: amyeroberts <22614925+amyeroberts@users.noreply.github.com>

README.md

@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ Current number of checkpoints: ![](https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://h
 1. **[Vision Transformer (ViT)](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby.
 1. **[VisualBERT](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/visual_bert)** (from UCLA NLP) released with the paper [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.03557) by Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang.
 1. **[ViTMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_mae)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) by Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick.
+1. **[ViTMSN](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/vit_msn)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes, Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11477) by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2-Conformer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [FAIRSEQ S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with FAIRSEQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05171) by Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Sravya Popuri, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2Phoneme](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2_phoneme)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.11680) by Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli.

README_ko.md

@@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ Flax, PyTorch, TensorFlow 설치 페이지에서 이들을 conda로 설치하는
 1. **[Vision Transformer (ViT)](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby.
 1. **[VisualBERT](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/visual_bert)** (from UCLA NLP) released with the paper [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.03557) by Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang.
 1. **[ViTMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_mae)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) by Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick.
+1. **[ViTMSN](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/vit_msn)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes, Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11477) by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2-Conformer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [FAIRSEQ S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with FAIRSEQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05171) by Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Sravya Popuri, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2Phoneme](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2_phoneme)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.11680) by Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli.

README_zh-hans.md

@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ conda install -c huggingface transformers
 1. **[Vision Transformer (ViT)](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit)** (来自 Google AI) 伴随论文 [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) 由 Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby 发布。
 1. **[VisualBERT](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/visual_bert)** (来自 UCLA NLP) 伴随论文 [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.03557) 由 Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang 发布。
 1. **[ViTMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_mae)** (来自 Meta AI) 伴随论文 [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) 由 Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick 发布。
+1. **[ViTMSN](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/vit_msn)** (来自 Meta AI) 伴随论文 [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes, Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas 发布.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2)** (来自 Facebook AI) 伴随论文 [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11477) 由 Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli 发布。
 1. **[Wav2Vec2-Conformer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer)** (来自 Facebook AI) 伴随论文 [FAIRSEQ S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with FAIRSEQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05171) 由 Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Sravya Popuri, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino 发布。
 1. **[Wav2Vec2Phoneme](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2_phoneme)** (来自 Facebook AI) 伴随论文 [Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.11680) 由 Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli 发布。

README_zh-hant.md

@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@ conda install -c huggingface transformers
 1. **[Vision Transformer (ViT)](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby. 
 1. **[VisualBERT](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/visual_bert)** (from UCLA NLP) released with the paper [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.03557) by Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang.
 1. **[ViTMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_mae)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) by Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick.
+1. **[ViTMSN](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/vit_msn)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes, Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11477) by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2-Conformer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [FAIRSEQ S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with FAIRSEQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05171) by Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Sravya Popuri, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2Phoneme](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2_phoneme)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.11680) by Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli.

docs/source/en/_toctree.yml

@@ -408,6 +408,8 @@
         title: Vision Transformer (ViT)
       - local: model_doc/vit_mae
         title: ViTMAE
+      - local: model_doc/vit_msn
+        title: ViTMSN
       - local: model_doc/yolos
         title: YOLOS
       title: Vision models

docs/source/en/index.mdx

@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ The documentation is organized into five sections:
 1. **[Vision Transformer (ViT)](model_doc/vit)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby.
 1. **[VisualBERT](model_doc/visual_bert)** (from UCLA NLP) released with the paper [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.03557) by Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang.
 1. **[ViTMAE](model_doc/vit_mae)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) by Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick.
+1. **[ViTMSN](model_doc/vit_msn)** (from Meta AI) released with the paper [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes, Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2](model_doc/wav2vec2)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11477) by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2-Conformer](model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [FAIRSEQ S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with FAIRSEQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05171) by Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Sravya Popuri, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino.
 1. **[Wav2Vec2Phoneme](model_doc/wav2vec2_phoneme)** (from Facebook AI) released with the paper [Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.11680) by Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli.
@@ -318,6 +319,7 @@ Flax), PyTorch, and/or TensorFlow.
 |         VisualBERT          |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ❌         |      ❌      |
 |             ViT             |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ✅         |      ✅      |
 |           ViTMAE            |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ✅         |      ❌      |
+|           ViTMSN            |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ❌         |      ❌      |
 |          Wav2Vec2           |       ✅       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ✅         |      ✅      |
 |     Wav2Vec2-Conformer      |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ❌         |      ❌      |
 |            WavLM            |       ❌       |       ❌       |       ✅        |         ❌         |      ❌      |

docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_msn.mdx

+<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
+an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+# ViTMSN
+
+## Overview
+
+The ViTMSN model was proposed in [Masked Siamese Networks for Label-Efficient Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141) by Mahmoud Assran, Mathilde Caron, Ishan Misra, Piotr Bojanowski, Florian Bordes,
+Pascal Vincent, Armand Joulin, Michael Rabbat, Nicolas Ballas. The paper presents a joint-embedding architecture to match the prototypes
+of masked patches with that of the unmasked patches. With this setup, their method yields excellent performance in the low-shot and extreme low-shot
+regimes.
+
+The abstract from the paper is the following:
+
+*We propose Masked Siamese Networks (MSN), a self-supervised learning framework for learning image representations. Our
+approach matches the representation of an image view containing randomly masked patches to the representation of the original
+unmasked image. This self-supervised pre-training strategy is particularly scalable when applied to Vision Transformers since only the
+unmasked patches are processed by the network. As a result, MSNs improve the scalability of joint-embedding architectures,
+while producing representations of a high semantic level that perform competitively on low-shot image classification. For instance,
+on ImageNet-1K, with only 5,000 annotated images, our base MSN model achieves 72.4% top-1 accuracy,
+and with 1% of ImageNet-1K labels, we achieve 75.7% top-1 accuracy, setting a new state-of-the-art for self-supervised learning on this benchmark.*
+
+Tips:
+
+- MSN (masked siamese networks) is a method for self-supervised pre-training of Vision Transformers (ViTs). The pre-training
+objective is to match the prototypes assigned to the unmasked views of the images to that of the masked views of the same images.
+- The authors have only released pre-trained weights of the backbone (ImageNet-1k pre-training). So, to use that on your own image classification dataset,
+use the [`ViTMSNForImageClassification`] class which is initialized from [`ViTMSNModel`]. Follow
+[this notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_classification.ipynb) for a detailed tutorial on fine-tuning.
+- MSN is particularly useful in the low-shot and extreme low-shot regimes. Notably, it achieves 75.7% top-1 accuracy with only 1% of ImageNet-1K
+labels when fine-tuned.
+
+
+<img src="https://i.ibb.co/W6PQMdC/Screenshot-2022-09-13-at-9-08-40-AM.png" alt="drawing" width="600"/> 
+
+<small> MSN architecture. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07141">original paper.</a> </small>
+
+This model was contributed by [sayakpaul](https://huggingface.co/sayakpaul). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/msn). 
+
+
+## ViTMSNConfig
+
+[[autodoc]] ViTMSNConfig
+
+
+## ViTMSNModel
+
+[[autodoc]] ViTMSNModel
+    - forward
+
+
+## ViTMSNForImageClassification
+
+[[autodoc]] ViTMSNForImageClassification
+    - forward

src/transformers/__init__.py

@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ _import_structure = {
     "models.visual_bert": ["VISUAL_BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "VisualBertConfig"],
     "models.vit": ["VIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "ViTConfig"],
     "models.vit_mae": ["VIT_MAE_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "ViTMAEConfig"],
+    "models.vit_msn": ["VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "ViTMSNConfig"],
     "models.wav2vec2": [
         "WAV_2_VEC_2_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP",
         "Wav2Vec2Config",
@@ -1966,6 +1967,14 @@ else:
             "ViTMAEPreTrainedModel",
         ]
     )
+    _import_structure["models.vit_msn"].extend(
+        [
+            "VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
+            "ViTMSNModel",
+            "ViTMSNForImageClassification",
+            "ViTMSNPreTrainedModel",
+        ]
+    )
     _import_structure["models.videomae"].extend(
         [
             "VIDEOMAE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
@@ -3251,6 +3260,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from .models.visual_bert import VISUAL_BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, VisualBertConfig
     from .models.vit import VIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, ViTConfig
     from .models.vit_mae import VIT_MAE_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, ViTMAEConfig
+    from .models.vit_msn import VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, ViTMSNConfig
     from .models.wav2vec2 import (
         WAV_2_VEC_2_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP,
         Wav2Vec2Config,
@@ -4586,6 +4596,12 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
             ViTMAEModel,
             ViTMAEPreTrainedModel,
         )
+        from .models.vit_msn import (
+            VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
+            ViTMSNForImageClassification,
+            ViTMSNModel,
+            ViTMSNPreTrainedModel,
+        )
         from .models.wav2vec2 import (
             WAV_2_VEC_2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
             Wav2Vec2ForAudioFrameClassification,

src/transformers/models/__init__.py

@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ from . import (
     visual_bert,
     vit,
     vit_mae,
+    vit_msn,
     wav2vec2,
     wav2vec2_conformer,
     wav2vec2_phoneme,

src/transformers/models/auto/configuration_auto.py

@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
         ("visual_bert", "VisualBertConfig"),
         ("vit", "ViTConfig"),
         ("vit_mae", "ViTMAEConfig"),
+        ("vit_msn", "ViTMSNConfig"),
         ("wav2vec2", "Wav2Vec2Config"),
         ("wav2vec2-conformer", "Wav2Vec2ConformerConfig"),
         ("wavlm", "WavLMConfig"),
@@ -266,6 +267,7 @@ CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
         ("visual_bert", "VISUAL_BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
         ("vit", "VIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
         ("vit_mae", "VIT_MAE_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
+        ("vit_msn", "VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
         ("wav2vec2", "WAV_2_VEC_2_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
         ("wav2vec2-conformer", "WAV2VEC2_CONFORMER_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
         ("xclip", "X_CLIP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP"),
@@ -418,6 +420,7 @@ MODEL_NAMES_MAPPING = OrderedDict(
         ("visual_bert", "VisualBERT"),
         ("vit", "ViT"),
         ("vit_mae", "ViTMAE"),
+        ("vit_msn", "ViTMSN"),
         ("wav2vec2", "Wav2Vec2"),
         ("wav2vec2-conformer", "Wav2Vec2-Conformer"),
         ("wav2vec2_phoneme", "Wav2Vec2Phoneme"),

src/transformers/models/auto/feature_extraction_auto.py

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
         ("vilt", "ViltFeatureExtractor"),
         ("vit", "ViTFeatureExtractor"),
         ("vit_mae", "ViTFeatureExtractor"),
+        ("vit_msn", "ViTFeatureExtractor"),
         ("wav2vec2", "Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor"),
         ("wav2vec2-conformer", "Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor"),
         ("xclip", "CLIPFeatureExtractor"),

src/transformers/models/auto/modeling_auto.py

@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ MODEL_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
         ("visual_bert", "VisualBertModel"),
         ("vit", "ViTModel"),
         ("vit_mae", "ViTMAEModel"),
+        ("vit_msn", "ViTMSNModel"),
         ("wav2vec2", "Wav2Vec2Model"),
         ("wav2vec2-conformer", "Wav2Vec2ConformerModel"),
         ("wavlm", "WavLMModel"),
@@ -367,6 +368,7 @@ MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
         ("swinv2", "Swinv2ForImageClassification"),
         ("van", "VanForImageClassification"),
         ("vit", "ViTForImageClassification"),
+        ("vit_msn", "ViTMSNForImageClassification"),
     ]
 )
 

src/transformers/models/vit_msn/__init__.py

+# flake8: noqa
+# There's no way to ignore "F401 '...' imported but unused" warnings in this
+# module, but to preserve other warnings. So, don't check this module at all.
+
+# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from ...utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_torch_available
+
+
+_import_structure = {"configuration_vit_msn": ["VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "ViTMSNConfig"]}
+
+try:
+    if not is_torch_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_vit_msn"] = [
+        "VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
+        "ViTMSNModel",
+        "ViTMSNForImageClassification",
+        "ViTMSNPreTrainedModel",
+    ]
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from .configuration_vit_msn import VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, ViTMSNConfig
+
+    try:
+        if not is_torch_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_vit_msn import (
+            VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
+            ViTMSNForImageClassification,
+            ViTMSNModel,
+            ViTMSNPreTrainedModel,
+        )
+
+else:
+    import sys
+
+    sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

src/transformers/models/vit_msn/configuration_vit_msn.py

+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2022 Facebook AI and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" ViT MSN model configuration"""
+
+
+from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+from ...utils import logging
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
+    "sayakpaul/vit-msn-base": "https://huggingface.co/sayakpaul/vit-msn-base/resolve/main/config.json",
+    # See all ViT MSN models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=vit_msn
+}
+
+
+class ViTMSNConfig(PretrainedConfig):
+    r"""
+    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ViTMSNModel`]. It is used to instantiate an ViT
+    MSN model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with
+    the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the ViT
+    [facebook/vit_msn_base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/vit_msn_base) architecture.
+
+    Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
+    documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
+
+
+    Args:
+        hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
+            Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
+        num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
+            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
+        num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
+            Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
+        intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
+            Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
+        hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
+            The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
+            `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
+        hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
+        attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
+        initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
+            The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
+        layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-06):
+            The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
+        image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224):
+            The size (resolution) of each image.
+        patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
+            The size (resolution) of each patch.
+        num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
+            The number of input channels.
+        qkv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to add a bias to the queries, keys and values.
+
+    Example:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import ViTMSNModel, ViTMSNConfig
+
+    >>> # Initializing a ViT MSN vit-msn-base style configuration
+    >>> configuration = ViTConfig()
+
+    >>> # Initializing a model from the vit-msn-base style configuration
+    >>> model = ViTMSNModel(configuration)
+
+    >>> # Accessing the model configuration
+    >>> configuration = model.config
+    ```"""
+    model_type = "vit_msn"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hidden_size=768,
+        num_hidden_layers=12,
+        num_attention_heads=12,
+        intermediate_size=3072,
+        hidden_act="gelu",
+        hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
+        attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
+        initializer_range=0.02,
+        layer_norm_eps=1e-06,
+        image_size=224,
+        patch_size=16,
+        num_channels=3,
+        qkv_bias=True,
+        **kwargs
+    ):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
+        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
+        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
+        self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.qkv_bias = qkv_bias

src/transformers/models/vit_msn/convert_msn_to_pytorch.py

+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Convert ViT MSN checkpoints from the original repository: https://github.com/facebookresearch/msn"""
+
+import argparse
+
+import torch
+from PIL import Image
+
+import requests
+from transformers import ViTFeatureExtractor, ViTMSNConfig, ViTMSNModel
+from transformers.image_utils import IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
+
+
+torch.set_grad_enabled(False)
+
+
+# here we list all keys to be renamed (original name on the left, our name on the right)
+def create_rename_keys(config, base_model=False):
+    rename_keys = []
+    for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
+        # encoder layers: output projection, 2 feedforward neural networks and 2 layernorms
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.norm1.weight", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.norm1.bias", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append(
+            (f"module.blocks.{i}.attn.proj.weight", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.weight")
+        )
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.attn.proj.bias", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.norm2.weight", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.norm2.bias", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.weight", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.bias", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.weight", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"module.blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.bias", f"vit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.bias"))
+
+    # projection layer + position embeddings
+    rename_keys.extend(
+        [
+            ("module.cls_token", "vit.embeddings.cls_token"),
+            ("module.patch_embed.proj.weight", "vit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.weight"),
+            ("module.patch_embed.proj.bias", "vit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.bias"),
+            ("module.pos_embed", "vit.embeddings.position_embeddings"),
+        ]
+    )
+
+    if base_model:
+        # layernorm + pooler
+        rename_keys.extend(
+            [
+                ("module.norm.weight", "layernorm.weight"),
+                ("module.norm.bias", "layernorm.bias"),
+            ]
+        )
+
+        # if just the base model, we should remove "vit" from all keys that start with "vit"
+        rename_keys = [(pair[0], pair[1][4:]) if pair[1].startswith("vit") else pair for pair in rename_keys]
+    else:
+        # layernorm + classification head
+        rename_keys.extend(
+            [
+                ("norm.weight", "vit.layernorm.weight"),
+                ("norm.bias", "vit.layernorm.bias"),
+                ("head.weight", "classifier.weight"),
+                ("head.bias", "classifier.bias"),
+            ]
+        )
+
+    return rename_keys
+
+
+# we split up the matrix of each encoder layer into queries, keys and values
+def read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, base_model=False):
+    for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
+        if base_model:
+            prefix = ""
+        else:
+            prefix = "vit."
+        # read in weights + bias of input projection layer (in timm, this is a single matrix + bias)
+        in_proj_weight = state_dict.pop(f"module.blocks.{i}.attn.qkv.weight")
+        in_proj_bias = state_dict.pop(f"module.blocks.{i}.attn.qkv.bias")
+        # next, add query, keys and values (in that order) to the state dict
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            : config.hidden_size, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.bias"] = in_proj_bias[: config.hidden_size]
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.key.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            config.hidden_size : config.hidden_size * 2, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.key.bias"] = in_proj_bias[
+            config.hidden_size : config.hidden_size * 2
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            -config.hidden_size :, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"{prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.bias"] = in_proj_bias[-config.hidden_size :]
+
+
+def remove_classification_head_(state_dict):
+    ignore_keys = ["head.weight", "head.bias"]
+    for k in ignore_keys:
+        state_dict.pop(k, None)
+
+
+def remove_projection_head(state_dict):
+    # projection head is used in the self-supervised pre-training in MSN,
+    # for downstream task it's not needed.
+    ignore_keys = [
+        "module.fc.fc1.weight",
+        "module.fc.fc1.bias",
+        "module.fc.bn1.weight",
+        "module.fc.bn1.bias",
+        "module.fc.bn1.running_mean",
+        "module.fc.bn1.running_var",
+        "module.fc.bn1.num_batches_tracked",
+        "module.fc.fc2.weight",
+        "module.fc.fc2.bias",
+        "module.fc.bn2.weight",
+        "module.fc.bn2.bias",
+        "module.fc.bn2.running_mean",
+        "module.fc.bn2.running_var",
+        "module.fc.bn2.num_batches_tracked",
+        "module.fc.fc3.weight",
+        "module.fc.fc3.bias",
+    ]
+    for k in ignore_keys:
+        state_dict.pop(k, None)
+
+
+def rename_key(dct, old, new):
+    val = dct.pop(old)
+    dct[new] = val
+
+
+def convert_vit_msn_checkpoint(checkpoint_url, pytorch_dump_folder_path):
+    config = ViTMSNConfig()
+    config.num_labels = 1000
+
+    if "s16" in checkpoint_url:
+        config.hidden_size = 384
+        config.intermediate_size = 1536
+        config.num_attention_heads = 6
+    elif "l16" in checkpoint_url:
+        config.hidden_size = 1024
+        config.intermediate_size = 4096
+        config.num_hidden_layers = 24
+        config.num_attention_heads = 16
+        config.hidden_dropout_prob = 0.1
+    elif "b4" in checkpoint_url:
+        config.patch_size = 4
+    elif "l7" in checkpoint_url:
+        config.patch_size = 7
+        config.hidden_size = 1024
+        config.intermediate_size = 4096
+        config.num_hidden_layers = 24
+        config.num_attention_heads = 16
+        config.hidden_dropout_prob = 0.1
+
+    model = ViTMSNModel(config)
+
+    state_dict = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(checkpoint_url, map_location="cpu")["target_encoder"]
+
+    feature_extractor = ViTFeatureExtractor(size=config.image_size)
+
+    remove_projection_head(state_dict)
+    rename_keys = create_rename_keys(config, base_model=True)
+
+    for src, dest in rename_keys:
+        rename_key(state_dict, src, dest)
+    read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, base_model=True)
+
+    model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
+    model.eval()
+
+    url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+
+    image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+    feature_extractor = ViTFeatureExtractor(
+        size=config.image_size, image_mean=IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, image_std=IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
+    )
+    inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+
+    # forward pass
+    torch.manual_seed(2)
+    outputs = model(**inputs)
+    last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
+
+    # The following Colab Notebook was used to generate these outputs:
+    # https://colab.research.google.com/gist/sayakpaul/3672419a04f5997827503fd84079bdd1/scratchpad.ipynb
+    if "s16" in checkpoint_url:
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([[-1.0915, -1.4876, -1.1809]])
+    elif "b16" in checkpoint_url:
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([[14.2889, -18.9045, 11.7281]])
+    elif "l16" in checkpoint_url:
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([[41.5028, -22.8681, 45.6475]])
+    elif "b4" in checkpoint_url:
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([[-4.3868, 5.2932, -0.4137]])
+    else:
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([[-0.1792, -0.6465, 2.4263]])
+
+    # verify logits
+    assert torch.allclose(last_hidden_state[:, 0, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4)
+
+    print(f"Saving model to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
+    model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
+
+    print(f"Saving feature extractor to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
+    feature_extractor.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    # Required parameters
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--checkpoint_url",
+        default="https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/msn/vits16_800ep.pth.tar",
+        type=str,
+        help="URL of the checkpoint you'd like to convert.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the output PyTorch model directory."
+    )
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    convert_vit_msn_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_url, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path)

src/transformers/models/vit_msn/modeling_vit_msn.py

+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2022 Facebook AI and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" PyTorch ViT MSN (masked siamese network) model."""
+
+
+import collections.abc
+import math
+from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
+
+from ...activations import ACT2FN
+from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, ImageClassifierOutput
+from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from ...pytorch_utils import find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
+from ...utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings
+from .configuration_vit_msn import ViTMSNConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ViTMSNConfig"
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "sayakpaul/vit-msn-small"
+VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
+    "sayakpaul/vit-msn-small",
+    # See all ViTMSN models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=vit_msn
+]
+
+
+class ViTMSNEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Construct the CLS token, position and patch embeddings. Optionally, also the mask token.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig, use_mask_token: bool = False) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
+        self.mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size)) if use_mask_token else None
+        self.patch_embeddings = ViTMSNPatchEmbeddings(config)
+        num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches
+        self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, config.hidden_size))
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.config = config
+
+    def interpolate_pos_encoding(self, embeddings: torch.Tensor, height: int, width: int) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """
+        This method allows to interpolate the pre-trained position encodings, to be able to use the model on higher
+        resolution images.
+
+        Source:
+        https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/de9ee3df6cf39fac952ab558447af1fa1365362a/vision_transformer.py#L174
+        """
+
+        num_patches = embeddings.shape[1] - 1
+        num_positions = self.position_embeddings.shape[1] - 1
+        if num_patches == num_positions and height == width:
+            return self.position_embeddings
+        class_pos_embed = self.position_embeddings[:, 0]
+        patch_pos_embed = self.position_embeddings[:, 1:]
+        dim = embeddings.shape[-1]
+        patch_window_height = height // self.config.patch_size
+        patch_window_width = width // self.config.patch_size
+        # we add a small number to avoid floating point error in the interpolation
+        # see discussion at https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/issues/8
+        patch_window_height, patch_window_width = patch_window_height + 0.1, patch_window_width + 0.1
+        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.reshape(1, int(math.sqrt(num_positions)), int(math.sqrt(num_positions)), dim)
+        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        patch_pos_embed = nn.functional.interpolate(
+            patch_pos_embed,
+            scale_factor=(
+                patch_window_height / math.sqrt(num_positions),
+                patch_window_width / math.sqrt(num_positions),
+            ),
+            mode="bicubic",
+            align_corners=False,
+        )
+        patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).view(1, -1, dim)
+        return torch.cat((class_pos_embed.unsqueeze(0), patch_pos_embed), dim=1)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: torch.Tensor,
+        bool_masked_pos: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = False,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
+        embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values, interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding)
+
+        if bool_masked_pos is not None:
+            seq_length = embeddings.shape[1]
+            mask_tokens = self.mask_token.expand(batch_size, seq_length, -1)
+            # replace the masked visual tokens by mask_tokens
+            mask = bool_masked_pos.unsqueeze(-1).type_as(mask_tokens)
+            embeddings = embeddings * (1.0 - mask) + mask_tokens * mask
+
+        # add the [CLS] token to the embedded patch tokens
+        cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
+        embeddings = torch.cat((cls_tokens, embeddings), dim=1)
+
+        # add positional encoding to each token
+        if interpolate_pos_encoding:
+            embeddings = embeddings + self.interpolate_pos_encoding(embeddings, height, width)
+        else:
+            embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embeddings
+
+        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
+
+        return embeddings
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTPatchEmbeddings with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
+    `hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
+    Transformer.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size
+        num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size
+
+        image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size)
+        patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
+        num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.num_patches = num_patches
+
+        self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
+
+    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor, interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
+        batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
+        if num_channels != self.num_channels:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
+            )
+        if not interpolate_pos_encoding:
+            if height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model"
+                    f" ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})."
+                )
+        embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+        return embeddings
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSelfAttention with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"The hidden size {config.hidden_size,} is not a multiple of the number of attention "
+                f"heads {config.num_attention_heads}."
+            )
+
+        self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
+        self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
+
+        self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
+        self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
+        self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
+
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
+
+    def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
+        x = x.view(new_x_shape)
+        return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+
+    def forward(
+        self, hidden_states, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
+
+        key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+        value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
+
+        # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
+        attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
+
+        attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
+
+        # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
+        attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
+
+        # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
+        # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
+        attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
+
+        context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
+
+        context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
+        context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
+
+        outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSelfOutput with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    """
+    The residual connection is defined in ViTMSNLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the
+    layernorm applied before each block.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTAttention with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.attention = ViTMSNSelfAttention(config)
+        self.output = ViTMSNSelfOutput(config)
+        self.pruned_heads = set()
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads: Set[int]) -> None:
+        if len(heads) == 0:
+            return
+        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
+            heads, self.attention.num_attention_heads, self.attention.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
+        )
+
+        # Prune linear layers
+        self.attention.query = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.query, index)
+        self.attention.key = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.key, index)
+        self.attention.value = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.value, index)
+        self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
+
+        # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
+        self.attention.num_attention_heads = self.attention.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
+        self.attention.all_head_size = self.attention.attention_head_size * self.attention.num_attention_heads
+        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
+        self_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, head_mask, output_attentions)
+
+        attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
+
+        outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTIntermediate with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTOutput with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        hidden_states = hidden_states + input_tensor
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTLayer with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNLayer(nn.Module):
+    """This corresponds to the Block class in the timm implementation."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
+        self.seq_len_dim = 1
+        self.attention = ViTMSNAttention(config)
+        self.intermediate = ViTMSNIntermediate(config)
+        self.output = ViTMSNOutput(config)
+        self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            self.layernorm_before(hidden_states),  # in ViTMSN, layernorm is applied before self-attention
+            head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+        outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:]  # add self attentions if we output attention weights
+
+        # first residual connection
+        hidden_states = attention_output + hidden_states
+
+        # in ViTMSN, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
+        layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_states)
+        layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output)
+
+        # second residual connection is done here
+        layer_output = self.output(layer_output, hidden_states)
+
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTEncoder with ViT->ViTMSN
+class ViTMSNEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layer = nn.ModuleList([ViTMSNLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+
+        for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+
+                def create_custom_forward(module):
+                    def custom_forward(*inputs):
+                        return module(*inputs, output_attentions)
+
+                    return custom_forward
+
+                layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
+                    create_custom_forward(layer_module),
+                    hidden_states,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, layer_head_mask, output_attentions)
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
+        return BaseModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class ViTMSNPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = ViTMSNConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "vit"
+    main_input_name = "pixel_values"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+
+    # todo: Resort to https://github.com/facebookresearch/msn/blob/main/src/deit.py#L200-#L211
+    # when creating pre-training scripts.
+    def _init_weights(self, module: Union[nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.LayerNorm]) -> None:
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
+            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
+            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+
+    def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module: ViTMSNEncoder, value: bool = False) -> None:
+        if isinstance(module, ViTMSNEncoder):
+            module.gradient_checkpointing = value
+
+
+VIT_MSN_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
+    as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
+    behavior.
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`ViTMSNConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+VIT_MSN_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
+            Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoFeatureExtractor`]. See
+            [`AutoFeatureExtractor.__call__`] for details.
+
+        head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        interpolate_pos_encoding (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether to interpolate the pre-trained position encodings.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare ViTMSN Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    VIT_MSN_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class ViTMSNModel(ViTMSNPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig, use_mask_token: bool = False):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.config = config
+
+        self.embeddings = ViTMSNEmbeddings(config, use_mask_token=use_mask_token)
+        self.encoder = ViTMSNEncoder(config)
+
+        self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> ViTMSNPatchEmbeddings:
+        return self.embeddings.patch_embeddings
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune: Dict[int, List[int]]) -> None:
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(VIT_MSN_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        bool_masked_pos: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        interpolate_pos_encoding: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ):
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, ViTMSNModel
+        >>> import torch
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("facebook/vit-msn-small")
+        >>> model = ViTMSNModel.from_pretrained("facebook/vit-msn-small")
+        >>> inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+        >>> with torch.no_grad():
+        ...     outputs = model(**inputs)
+        >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
+        ```"""
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if pixel_values is None:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
+        # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
+        # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        embedding_output = self.embeddings(
+            pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos, interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding
+        )
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            embedding_output,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
+        sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            head_outputs = (sequence_output,)
+            return head_outputs + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BaseModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+# Caution: We don't have the weights for the classification head yet. This class
+# is here for the users that are interested to fine-tune the base model (ViTMSNModel).
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    ViTMSN Model with an image classification head on top e.g. for ImageNet.
+    """,
+    VIT_MSN_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class ViTMSNForImageClassification(ViTMSNPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: ViTMSNConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.vit = ViTMSNModel(config)
+
+        # Classifier head
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) if config.num_labels > 0 else nn.Identity()
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(VIT_MSN_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ImageClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        interpolate_pos_encoding: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, ImageClassifierOutput]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, ViTMSNForImageClassification
+        >>> import torch
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("facebook/vit-msn-small")
+        >>> model = ViTMSNForImageClassification.from_pretrained("facebook/vit-msn-small")
+
+        >>> inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+        >>> with torch.no_grad():
+        ...     logits = model(**inputs).logits
+        >>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
+        >>> predicted_label = logits.argmax(-1).item()
+        >>> print(model.config.id2label[predicted_label])
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.vit(
+            pixel_values,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            interpolate_pos_encoding=interpolate_pos_encoding,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+
+        logits = self.classifier(sequence_output[:, 0, :])
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            if self.config.problem_type is None:
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
+                elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
+                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
+                else:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
+
+            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
+                loss_fct = MSELoss()
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
+                else:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return ImageClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )

src/transformers/utils/dummy_pt_objects.py

@@ -5150,6 +5150,30 @@ class ViTMAEPreTrainedModel(metaclass=DummyObject):
         requires_backends(self, ["torch"])
 
 
+VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = None
+
+
+class ViTMSNForImageClassification(metaclass=DummyObject):
+    _backends = ["torch"]
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        requires_backends(self, ["torch"])
+
+
+class ViTMSNModel(metaclass=DummyObject):
+    _backends = ["torch"]
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        requires_backends(self, ["torch"])
+
+
+class ViTMSNPreTrainedModel(metaclass=DummyObject):
+    _backends = ["torch"]
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        requires_backends(self, ["torch"])
+
+
 WAV_2_VEC_2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = None
 
 

tests/models/vit_msn/test_modeling_vit_msn.py

+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" Testing suite for the PyTorch ViTMSN model. """
+
+
+import inspect
+import unittest
+
+from transformers import ViTMSNConfig
+from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch, require_vision, slow, torch_device
+from transformers.utils import cached_property, is_torch_available, is_vision_available
+
+from ...test_configuration_common import ConfigTester
+from ...test_modeling_common import ModelTesterMixin, floats_tensor, ids_tensor
+
+
+if is_torch_available():
+    import torch
+    from torch import nn
+
+    from transformers import ViTMSNForImageClassification, ViTMSNModel
+    from transformers.models.vit_msn.modeling_vit_msn import VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST
+
+
+if is_vision_available():
+    from PIL import Image
+
+    from transformers import ViTFeatureExtractor
+
+
+class ViTMAEModelTester:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        parent,
+        batch_size=13,
+        image_size=30,
+        patch_size=2,
+        num_channels=3,
+        is_training=True,
+        use_labels=True,
+        hidden_size=32,
+        num_hidden_layers=5,
+        num_attention_heads=4,
+        intermediate_size=37,
+        hidden_act="gelu",
+        hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
+        attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
+        type_sequence_label_size=10,
+        initializer_range=0.02,
+        scope=None,
+    ):
+        self.parent = parent
+        self.batch_size = batch_size
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.is_training = is_training
+        self.use_labels = use_labels
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
+        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
+        self.type_sequence_label_size = type_sequence_label_size
+        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
+        self.scope = scope
+
+        # in ViT MSN, the seq length equals the number of patches + 1 (we add 1 for the [CLS] token)
+        num_patches = (image_size // patch_size) ** 2
+        self.seq_length = num_patches + 1
+
+    def prepare_config_and_inputs(self):
+        pixel_values = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, self.num_channels, self.image_size, self.image_size])
+
+        labels = None
+        if self.use_labels:
+            labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size], self.type_sequence_label_size)
+
+        config = self.get_config()
+
+        return config, pixel_values, labels
+
+    def get_config(self):
+        return ViTMSNConfig(
+            image_size=self.image_size,
+            patch_size=self.patch_size,
+            num_channels=self.num_channels,
+            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
+            num_hidden_layers=self.num_hidden_layers,
+            num_attention_heads=self.num_attention_heads,
+            intermediate_size=self.intermediate_size,
+            hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
+            hidden_dropout_prob=self.hidden_dropout_prob,
+            attention_probs_dropout_prob=self.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
+            initializer_range=self.initializer_range,
+        )
+
+    def create_and_check_model(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
+        model = ViTMSNModel(config=config)
+        model.to(torch_device)
+        model.eval()
+        result = model(pixel_values)
+        self.parent.assertEqual(result.last_hidden_state.shape, (self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.hidden_size))
+
+    def create_and_check_for_image_classification(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
+        config.num_labels = self.type_sequence_label_size
+        model = ViTMSNForImageClassification(config)
+        model.to(torch_device)
+        model.eval()
+        result = model(pixel_values, labels=labels)
+        print("Pixel and labels shape: {pixel_values.shape}, {labels.shape}")
+        print("Labels: {labels}")
+        self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.type_sequence_label_size))
+
+        # test greyscale images
+        config.num_channels = 1
+        model = ViTMSNForImageClassification(config)
+        model.to(torch_device)
+        model.eval()
+
+        pixel_values = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, 1, self.image_size, self.image_size])
+        result = model(pixel_values)
+        self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.type_sequence_label_size))
+
+    def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common(self):
+        config_and_inputs = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()
+        config, pixel_values, labels = config_and_inputs
+        inputs_dict = {"pixel_values": pixel_values}
+        return config, inputs_dict
+
+
+@require_torch
+class ViTMSNModelTest(ModelTesterMixin, unittest.TestCase):
+    """
+    Here we also overwrite some of the tests of test_modeling_common.py, as ViTMAE does not use input_ids, inputs_embeds,
+    attention_mask and seq_length.
+    """
+
+    all_model_classes = (ViTMSNModel, ViTMSNForImageClassification) if is_torch_available() else ()
+
+    test_pruning = False
+    test_torchscript = False
+    test_resize_embeddings = False
+    test_head_masking = False
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.model_tester = ViTMAEModelTester(self)
+        self.config_tester = ConfigTester(self, config_class=ViTMSNConfig, has_text_modality=False, hidden_size=37)
+
+    def test_config(self):
+        self.config_tester.run_common_tests()
+
+    @unittest.skip(reason="ViTMAE does not use inputs_embeds")
+    def test_inputs_embeds(self):
+        pass
+
+    def test_model_common_attributes(self):
+        config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
+
+        for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
+            model = model_class(config)
+            self.assertIsInstance(model.get_input_embeddings(), (nn.Module))
+            x = model.get_output_embeddings()
+            self.assertTrue(x is None or isinstance(x, nn.Linear))
+
+    def test_forward_signature(self):
+        config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
+
+        for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
+            model = model_class(config)
+            signature = inspect.signature(model.forward)
+            # signature.parameters is an OrderedDict => so arg_names order is deterministic
+            arg_names = [*signature.parameters.keys()]
+
+            expected_arg_names = ["pixel_values"]
+            self.assertListEqual(arg_names[:1], expected_arg_names)
+
+    def test_model(self):
+        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
+        self.model_tester.create_and_check_model(*config_and_inputs)
+
+    def test_for_image_classification(self):
+        config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
+        self.model_tester.create_and_check_for_image_classification(*config_and_inputs)
+
+    @slow
+    def test_model_from_pretrained(self):
+        for model_name in VIT_MSN_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST[:1]:
+            model = ViTMSNModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
+            self.assertIsNotNone(model)
+
+
+# We will verify our results on an image of cute cats
+def prepare_img():
+    image = Image.open("./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/COCO/000000039769.png")
+    return image
+
+
+@require_torch
+@require_vision
+class ViTMSNModelIntegrationTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    @cached_property
+    def default_feature_extractor(self):
+        return ViTFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("sayakpaul/vit-msn-small") if is_vision_available() else None
+
+    @slow
+    def test_inference_image_classification_head(self):
+        torch.manual_seed(2)
+        model = ViTMSNForImageClassification.from_pretrained("sayakpaul/vit-msn-small").to(torch_device)
+
+        feature_extractor = self.default_feature_extractor
+        image = prepare_img()
+        inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
+
+        # forward pass
+        with torch.no_grad():
+            outputs = model(**inputs)
+
+        # verify the logits
+        expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 1000))
+        self.assertEqual(outputs.logits.shape, expected_shape)
+
+        expected_slice = torch.tensor([-0.0803, -0.4454, -0.2375]).to(torch_device)
+
+        self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(outputs.logits[0, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4))

utils/documentation_tests.txt

@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ src/transformers/models/vision_encoder_decoder/modeling_vision_encoder_decoder.p
 src/transformers/models/vit/modeling_vit.py
 src/transformers/models/vit/modeling_tf_vit.py
 src/transformers/models/vit_mae/modeling_vit_mae.py
+src/transformers/models/vit_msn/modeling_vit_msn.py
 src/transformers/models/wav2vec2/modeling_wav2vec2.py
 src/transformers/models/wav2vec2/tokenization_wav2vec2.py
 src/transformers/models/wav2vec2_conformer/modeling_wav2vec2_conformer.py