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# Text Summarization with Pretrained Encoders
This folder contains part of the code necessary to reproduce the results on abstractive summarization from the article [Text Summarization with Pretrained Encoders](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.08345.pdf) by [Yang Liu](https://nlp-yang.github.io/) and [Mirella Lapata](https://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/mlap/). It can also be used to summarize any document.
The original code can be found on the Yang Liu's [github repository](https://github.com/nlpyang/PreSumm).
The model is loaded with the pre-trained weights for the abstractive summarization model trained on the CNN/Daily Mail dataset with an extractive and then abstractive tasks.
## Setup
```
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers && cd transformers
pip install [--editable] .
pip install nltk py-rouge
cd examples/summarization
```
## Reproduce the authors' results on ROUGE
To be able to reproduce the authors' results on the CNN/Daily Mail dataset you first need to download both CNN and Daily Mail datasets [from Kyunghyun Cho's website](https://cs.nyu.edu/~kcho/DMQA/) (the links next to "Stories") in the same folder. Then uncompress the archives by running:
```bash
tar -xvf cnn_stories.tgz && tar -xvf dailymail_stories.tgz
```
And move all the stories to the same folder. We will refer as `$DATA_PATH` the path to where you uncompressed both archive. Then run the following in the same folder as `run_summarization.py`:
```bash
python run_summarization.py \
--documents_dir $DATA_PATH \
--summaries_output_dir $SUMMARIES_PATH \ # optional
--to_cpu false \
--batch_size 4 \
--min_length 50 \
--max_length 200 \
--beam_size 5 \
--alpha 0.95 \
--block_trigram true \
--compute_rouge true
```
The scripts executes on GPU if one is available and if `to_cpu` is not set to `true`. Inference on multiple GPUs is not suported yet. The ROUGE scores will be displayed in the console at the end of evaluation and written in a `rouge_scores.txt` file. The script takes 30 hours to compute with a single Tesla V100 GPU and a batch size of 10 (300,000 texts to summarize).
## Summarize any text
Put the documents that you would like to summarize in a folder (the path to which is referred to as `$DATA_PATH` below) and run the following in the same folder as `run_summarization.py`:
```bash
python run_summarization.py \
--documents_dir $DATA_PATH \
--summaries_output_dir $SUMMARIES_PATH \ # optional
--to_cpu false \
--batch_size 4 \
--min_length 50 \
--max_length 200 \
--beam_size 5 \
--alpha 0.95 \
--block_trigram true \
```
You may want to play around with `min_length`, `max_length` and `alpha` to suit your use case. If you want to compute ROUGE on another dataset you will need to tweak the stories/summaries import in `utils_summarization.py` and tell it where to fetch the reference summaries.
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2019 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" BertAbs configuration """
import json
import logging
import sys
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
BERTABS_FINETUNED_CONFIG_MAP = {
"bertabs-finetuned-cnndm": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/remi/bertabs-finetuned-cnndm-extractive-abstractive-summarization-config.json",
}
class BertAbsConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r""" Class to store the configuration of the BertAbs model.
Arguments:
max_pos: int
The maximum sequence length that this model will be used with.
enc_layer: int
The numner of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
enc_hidden_size: int
The size of the encoder's layers.
enc_heads: int
The number of attention heads for each attention layer in the encoder.
enc_ff_size: int
The size of the encoder's feed-forward layers.
enc_dropout: int
The dropout probabilitiy for all fully connected layers in the
embeddings, layers, pooler and also the attention probabilities in
the encoder.
dec_layer: int
The numner of hidden layers in the decoder.
dec_hidden_size: int
The size of the decoder's layers.
dec_heads: int
The number of attention heads for each attention layer in the decoder.
dec_ff_size: int
The size of the decoder's feed-forward layers.
dec_dropout: int
The dropout probabilitiy for all fully connected layers in the
embeddings, layers, pooler and also the attention probabilities in
the decoder.
"""
pretrained_config_archive_map = BERTABS_FINETUNED_CONFIG_MAP
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size_or_config_json_file=30522,
max_pos=512,
enc_layers=6,
enc_hidden_size=512,
enc_heads=8,
enc_ff_size=512,
enc_dropout=0.2,
dec_layers=6,
dec_hidden_size=768,
dec_heads=8,
dec_ff_size=2048,
dec_dropout=0.2,
**kwargs,
):
super(BertAbsConfig, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if self._input_is_path_to_json(vocab_size_or_config_json_file):
path_to_json = vocab_size_or_config_json_file
with open(path_to_json, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader:
json_config = json.loads(reader.read())
for key, value in json_config.items():
self.__dict__[key] = value
elif isinstance(vocab_size_or_config_json_file, int):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size_or_config_json_file
self.max_pos = max_pos
self.enc_layers = enc_layers
self.enc_hidden_size = enc_hidden_size
self.enc_heads = enc_heads
self.enc_ff_size = enc_ff_size
self.enc_dropout = enc_dropout
self.dec_layers = dec_layers
self.dec_hidden_size = dec_hidden_size
self.dec_heads = dec_heads
self.dec_ff_size = dec_ff_size
self.dec_dropout = dec_dropout
else:
raise ValueError(
"First argument must be either a vocabulary size (int)"
"or the path to a pretrained model config file (str)"
)
def _input_is_path_to_json(self, first_argument):
""" Checks whether the first argument passed to config
is the path to a JSON file that contains the config.
"""
is_python_2 = sys.version_info[0] == 2
if is_python_2:
return isinstance(first_argument, unicode)
else:
return isinstance(first_argument, str)
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Convert BertExtAbs's checkpoints.
The script looks like it is doing something trivial but it is not. The "weights"
proposed by the authors are actually the entire model pickled. We need to load
the model within the original codebase to be able to only save its `state_dict`.
"""
import argparse
from collections import namedtuple
import logging
import torch
from models.model_builder import AbsSummarizer # The authors' implementation
from model_bertabs import BertAbsSummarizer
from transformers import BertTokenizer
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
SAMPLE_TEXT = 'Hello world! cécé herlolip'
BertAbsConfig = namedtuple(
"BertAbsConfig",
["temp_dir", "large", "use_bert_emb", "finetune_bert", "encoder", "share_emb", "max_pos", "enc_layers", "enc_hidden_size", "enc_heads", "enc_ff_size", "enc_dropout", "dec_layers", "dec_hidden_size", "dec_heads", "dec_ff_size", "dec_dropout"],
)
def convert_bertabs_checkpoints(path_to_checkpoints, dump_path):
""" Copy/paste and tweak the pre-trained weights provided by the creators
of BertAbs for the internal architecture.
"""
# Instantiate the authors' model with the pre-trained weights
config = BertAbsConfig(
temp_dir=".",
finetune_bert=False,
large=False,
share_emb=True,
use_bert_emb=False,
encoder="bert",
max_pos=512,
enc_layers=6,
enc_hidden_size=512,
enc_heads=8,
enc_ff_size=512,
enc_dropout=0.2,
dec_layers=6,
dec_hidden_size=768,
dec_heads=8,
dec_ff_size=2048,
dec_dropout=0.2,
)
checkpoints = torch.load(path_to_checkpoints, lambda storage, loc: storage)
original = AbsSummarizer(config, torch.device("cpu"), checkpoints)
original.eval()
new_model = BertAbsSummarizer(config, torch.device("cpu"))
new_model.eval()
# -------------------
# Convert the weights
# -------------------
logging.info("convert the model")
new_model.bert.load_state_dict(original.bert.state_dict())
new_model.decoder.load_state_dict(original.decoder.state_dict())
new_model.generator.load_state_dict(original.generator.state_dict())
# ----------------------------------
# Make sure the outpus are identical
# ----------------------------------
logging.info("Make sure that the models' outputs are identical")
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
# prepare the model inputs
encoder_input_ids = tokenizer.encode("This is sample éàalj'-.")
encoder_input_ids.extend([tokenizer.pad_token_id] * (512 - len(encoder_input_ids)))
encoder_input_ids = torch.tensor(encoder_input_ids).unsqueeze(0)
decoder_input_ids = tokenizer.encode("This is sample 3 éàalj'-.")
decoder_input_ids.extend([tokenizer.pad_token_id] * (512 - len(decoder_input_ids)))
decoder_input_ids = torch.tensor(decoder_input_ids).unsqueeze(0)
# failsafe to make sure the weights reset does not affect the
# loaded weights.
assert torch.max(torch.abs(original.generator[0].weight - new_model.generator[0].weight)) == 0
# forward pass
src = encoder_input_ids
tgt = decoder_input_ids
segs = token_type_ids = None
clss = None
mask_src = encoder_attention_mask = None
mask_tgt = decoder_attention_mask = None
mask_cls = None
# The original model does not apply the geneator layer immediatly but rather in
# the beam search (where it combines softmax + linear layer). Since we already
# apply the softmax in our generation process we only apply the linear layer here.
# We make sure that the outputs of the full stack are identical
output_original_model = original(src, tgt, segs, clss, mask_src, mask_tgt, mask_cls)[0]
output_original_generator = original.generator(output_original_model)
output_converted_model = new_model(encoder_input_ids, decoder_input_ids, token_type_ids, encoder_attention_mask, decoder_attention_mask)[0]
output_converted_generator = new_model.generator(output_converted_model)
maximum_absolute_difference = torch.max(torch.abs(output_converted_model - output_original_model)).item()
print("Maximum absolute difference beween weights: {:.2f}".format(maximum_absolute_difference))
maximum_absolute_difference = torch.max(torch.abs(output_converted_generator - output_original_generator)).item()
print("Maximum absolute difference beween weights: {:.2f}".format(maximum_absolute_difference))
are_identical = torch.allclose(output_converted_model, output_original_model, atol=1e-3)
if are_identical:
logging.info("all weights are equal up to 1e-3")
else:
raise ValueError("the weights are different. The new model is likely different from the original one.")
# The model has been saved with torch.save(model) and this is bound to the exact
# directory structure. We save the state_dict instead.
logging.info("saving the model's state dictionary")
torch.save(new_model.state_dict(), "bertabs-finetuned-cnndm-extractive-abstractive-summarization-pytorch_model.bin")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--bertabs_checkpoint_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path the official PyTorch dump.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to the output PyTorch model.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_bertabs_checkpoints(
args.bertabs_checkpoint_path,
args.pytorch_dump_folder_path,
)
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# progress bars in model download and training scripts
tqdm
# Accessing files from S3 directly.
boto3
# Used for downloading models over HTTP
requests
# For ROUGE
nltk
py-rouge
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...@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ from utils_summarization import ( ...@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ from utils_summarization import (
compute_token_type_ids, compute_token_type_ids,
fit_to_block_size, fit_to_block_size,
build_mask, build_mask,
build_lm_labels,
process_story, process_story,
) )
...@@ -88,20 +87,6 @@ class SummarizationDataProcessingTest(unittest.TestCase): ...@@ -88,20 +87,6 @@ class SummarizationDataProcessingTest(unittest.TestCase):
expected_summary_lines = ["It was the best of times."] expected_summary_lines = ["It was the best of times."]
self.assertEqual(expected_summary_lines, summary_lines) self.assertEqual(expected_summary_lines, summary_lines)
def test_build_lm_labels_no_padding(self):
sequence = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4])
expected = sequence
np.testing.assert_array_equal(
build_lm_labels(sequence, 0).numpy(), expected.numpy()
)
def test_build_lm_labels(self):
sequence = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4, 0, 0, 0])
expected = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4, -1, -1, -1])
np.testing.assert_array_equal(
build_lm_labels(sequence, 0).numpy(), expected.numpy()
)
def test_build_mask_no_padding(self): def test_build_mask_no_padding(self):
sequence = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4]) sequence = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4])
expected = torch.tensor([1, 1, 1, 1]) expected = torch.tensor([1, 1, 1, 1])
...@@ -125,7 +110,7 @@ class SummarizationDataProcessingTest(unittest.TestCase): ...@@ -125,7 +110,7 @@ class SummarizationDataProcessingTest(unittest.TestCase):
[[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], [1, 2, 3, 101, 5, 6], [1, 101, 3, 4, 101, 6]] [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], [1, 2, 3, 101, 5, 6], [1, 101, 3, 4, 101, 6]]
) )
expected = torch.tensor( expected = torch.tensor(
[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0]] [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]
) )
result = compute_token_type_ids(batch, separator) result = compute_token_type_ids(batch, separator)
......
...@@ -72,8 +72,7 @@ class ExamplesTests(unittest.TestCase): ...@@ -72,8 +72,7 @@ class ExamplesTests(unittest.TestCase):
logger.addHandler(stream_handler) logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
testargs = ["run_squad.py", testargs = ["run_squad.py",
"--train_file=./examples/tests_samples/SQUAD/dev-v2.0-small.json", "--data_dir=./examples/tests_samples/SQUAD",
"--predict_file=./examples/tests_samples/SQUAD/dev-v2.0-small.json",
"--model_name=bert-base-uncased", "--model_name=bert-base-uncased",
"--output_dir=./examples/tests_samples/temp_dir", "--output_dir=./examples/tests_samples/temp_dir",
"--max_steps=10", "--max_steps=10",
......
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...@@ -36,9 +36,15 @@ To create the package for pypi. ...@@ -36,9 +36,15 @@ To create the package for pypi.
from io import open from io import open
from setuptools import find_packages, setup from setuptools import find_packages, setup
extras = {
'serving': ['uvicorn', 'fastapi']
}
extras['all'] = [package for package in extras.values()]
setup( setup(
name="transformers", name="transformers",
version="2.1.1", version="2.2.1",
author="Thomas Wolf, Lysandre Debut, Victor Sanh, Julien Chaumond, Google AI Language Team Authors, Open AI team Authors, Facebook AI Authors, Carnegie Mellon University Authors", author="Thomas Wolf, Lysandre Debut, Victor Sanh, Julien Chaumond, Google AI Language Team Authors, Open AI team Authors, Facebook AI Authors, Carnegie Mellon University Authors",
author_email="thomas@huggingface.co", author_email="thomas@huggingface.co",
description="State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing for TensorFlow 2.0 and PyTorch", description="State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing for TensorFlow 2.0 and PyTorch",
...@@ -61,8 +67,11 @@ setup( ...@@ -61,8 +67,11 @@ setup(
"transformers=transformers.__main__:main", "transformers=transformers.__main__:main",
] ]
}, },
extras_require=extras,
scripts=[
'transformers-cli'
],
# python_requires='>=3.5.0', # python_requires='>=3.5.0',
tests_require=['pytest'],
classifiers=[ classifiers=[
'Intended Audience :: Science/Research', 'Intended Audience :: Science/Research',
'License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License', 'License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License',
......
...@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ from transformers import (WEIGHTS_NAME, BertConfig, ...@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ from transformers import (WEIGHTS_NAME, BertConfig,
XLNetTokenizer, XLNetTokenizer,
DistilBertConfig, DistilBertForQuestionAnswering, DistilBertTokenizer) DistilBertConfig, DistilBertForQuestionAnswering, DistilBertTokenizer)
from transformers import AdamW, WarmupLinearSchedule from transformers import AdamW, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup
from utils_squad import (read_squad_examples, convert_examples_to_features, from utils_squad import (read_squad_examples, convert_examples_to_features,
RawResult, write_predictions, RawResult, write_predictions,
...@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer): ...@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer):
{'params': [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], 'weight_decay': 0.0} {'params': [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], 'weight_decay': 0.0}
] ]
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon)
scheduler = WarmupLinearSchedule(optimizer, warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, t_total=t_total) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup(optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total)
if args.fp16: if args.fp16:
try: try:
from apex import amp from apex import amp
......
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