#pragma once #ifndef USE_ROCM #include #endif #include #include #include #include "../../../attention/attention_dtypes.h" namespace vllm { #ifdef USE_ROCM namespace fp8 { // #ifdef ENABLE_FP8 // KV-CACHE int8 static inline __device__ float fp8_to_float(uint8_t input) { const uint32_t w = (uint32_t)input << 24; const uint32_t sign = w & UINT32_C(0x80000000); const uint32_t nonsign = w & UINT32_C(0x7FFFFFFF); uint32_t renorm_shift = __clz(nonsign); renorm_shift = renorm_shift > 4 ? renorm_shift - 4 : 0; uint32_t result = sign | ((nonsign << renorm_shift >> 4) + ((0x78 - renorm_shift) << 23)); return c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(result); } // float -> fp8 static inline __device__ uint8_t float_to_fp8_e4m3(float f) { constexpr uint32_t fp8_max = UINT32_C(1087) << 20; constexpr uint32_t denorm_mask = UINT32_C(141) << 23; uint32_t f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(f); uint8_t result = 0u; const uint32_t sign = f_bits & UINT32_C(0x80000000); f_bits ^= sign; if (f_bits >= fp8_max) { result = 0x7f; } else { if (f_bits < (UINT32_C(121) << 23)) { f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(f_bits) + c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(denorm_mask)); result = static_cast(f_bits - denorm_mask); } else { uint8_t mant_odd = (f_bits >> 20) & 1; f_bits += ((uint32_t)(7 - 127) << 23) + 0x7FFFF; f_bits += mant_odd; result = static_cast(f_bits >> 20); } } result |= static_cast(sign >> 24); return result; } static inline __device__ uint8_t float_to_fp8_e5m2(float f) { constexpr uint32_t fp32_inf = UINT32_C(255) << 23; constexpr uint32_t fp8_max = UINT32_C(143) << 23; constexpr uint32_t denorm_mask = UINT32_C(134) << 23; uint32_t f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(f); uint8_t result = 0u; const uint32_t sign = f_bits & UINT32_C(0x80000000); f_bits ^= sign; if (f_bits >= fp8_max) { result = f_bits > fp32_inf ? UINT8_C(0x7F) : UINT8_C(0x7C); } else { if (f_bits < (UINT32_C(113) << 23)) { f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(f_bits) + c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(denorm_mask)); result = static_cast(f_bits - denorm_mask); } else { uint32_t mant_odd = (f_bits >> 21) & 1; f_bits += ((uint32_t)(15 - 127) << 23) + 0xFFFFF; f_bits += mant_odd; result = static_cast(f_bits >> 21); } } result |= static_cast(sign >> 24); return result; } template __inline__ __device__ Tout scaled_vec_conversion(const Tin& x, const float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { return x; } using __nv_bfloat16 = __hip_bfloat16; // fp8 -> __nv_bfloat16 template <> __inline__ __device__ __nv_bfloat16 scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t>(const uint8_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2) { assert(false); } return __float2bfloat16(fp8_to_float(a) * scale); } // fp8x2 -> __nv_bfloat162 template <> __inline__ __device__ __nv_bfloat162 scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat162, uint16_t>(const uint16_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { __nv_bfloat162 res; res.x = scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t>((uint8_t)a, scale, kv_type); res.y = scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t>((uint8_t)(a >> 8U), scale, kv_type); return res; } // fp8x4 -> bf16_4_t template <> __inline__ __device__ bf16_4_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint32_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { bf16_4_t res; res.x = scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat162, uint16_t>((uint16_t)a, scale, kv_type); res.y = scaled_vec_conversion<__nv_bfloat162, uint16_t>((uint16_t)(a >> 16U), scale, kv_type); return res; } // fp8x8 -> bf16_8_t template <> __inline__ __device__ bf16_8_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint2& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { bf16_4_t tmp1, tmp2; tmp1 = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp2 = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); bf16_8_t res; res.x = tmp1.x; res.y = tmp1.y; res.z = tmp2.x; res.w = tmp2.y; return res; } // fp8 -> float template <> __inline__ __device__ float scaled_vec_conversion( const uint8_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2) { assert(false); } return fp8_to_float(a) * scale; } // fp8x2 -> float2 template <> __inline__ __device__ float2 scaled_vec_conversion(const uint16_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { float2 f2r; f2r.x = scaled_vec_conversion((uint8_t)a, scale, kv_type); f2r.y = scaled_vec_conversion((uint8_t)(a >> 8U), scale, kv_type); return f2r; } // fp8x4 -> float4 template <> __inline__ __device__ Float4_ scaled_vec_conversion(const uint32_t& a, const float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { Float4_ res; res.x = scaled_vec_conversion((uint16_t)a, scale, kv_type); res.y = scaled_vec_conversion((uint16_t)(a >> 16U), scale, kv_type); return res; } // fp8x4 -> float4 template <> __inline__ __device__ float4 scaled_vec_conversion(const uint32_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { Float4_ res = scaled_vec_conversion(a, scale, kv_type); return {res.x.x, res.x.y, res.y.x, res.y.y}; } // fp8x8 -> float8 template <> __inline__ __device__ Float8_ scaled_vec_conversion(const uint2& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { Float4_ tmp1, tmp2; tmp1 = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp2 = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); Float8_ res; res.x = tmp1.x; res.y = tmp1.y; res.z = tmp2.x; res.w = tmp2.y; return res; } // fp8 -> half template <> __inline__ __device__ uint16_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint8_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2) { assert(false); } float res = fp8_to_float(a) * scale; return float_to_half(res); } // fp8x2 -> half2 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint32_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint16_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint16_t u16[2]; uint32_t u32; } res; res.u16[0] = scaled_vec_conversion((uint8_t)a, scale, kv_type); res.u16[1] = scaled_vec_conversion((uint8_t)(a >> 8U), scale, kv_type); return res.u32; } // fp8x4 -> half2x2 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint2 scaled_vec_conversion(const uint32_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint2 u32x2; uint32_t u32[2]; } tmp; tmp.u32[0] = scaled_vec_conversion((uint16_t)a, scale, kv_type); tmp.u32[1] = scaled_vec_conversion((uint16_t)(a >> 16U), scale, kv_type); return tmp.u32x2; } // fp8x8 -> half2x4 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint4 scaled_vec_conversion(const uint2& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint4 u64x2; uint2 u64[2]; } tmp; tmp.u64[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp.u64[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); return tmp.u64x2; } // half -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint16_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { float res_f = half_to_float(a) / scale; if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3) { return float_to_fp8_e4m3(res_f); } else { return float_to_fp8_e5m2(res_f); } } // halfx2 -> fp8x2 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint16_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint32_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint8_t ui8[2]; uint16_t ui16; } tmp; union { uint32_t ui32; half2 h2r; } tmp_a; tmp_a.ui32 = a; tmp.ui8[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(tmp_a.h2r.data[0], scale, kv_type); tmp.ui8[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(tmp_a.h2r.data[1], scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui16; } // half2x2 -> fp8x4 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint32_t scaled_vec_conversion(const uint2& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint16_t ui16[2]; uint32_t ui32; } tmp; tmp.ui16[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp.ui16[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui32; } // half2x4 -> fp8x8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint2 scaled_vec_conversion(const uint4& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint2 ui2[2]; uint4 ui4; } tmp; tmp.ui4 = a; uint2 res; res.x = scaled_vec_conversion(tmp.ui2[0], scale, kv_type); res.y = scaled_vec_conversion(tmp.ui2[1], scale, kv_type); return res; } // bf16 -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion( const __nv_bfloat16& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { float res_f = (static_cast(a)) / scale; if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3) { return float_to_fp8_e4m3(res_f); } else { return float_to_fp8_e5m2(res_f); } } // bf16x2 -> fp8x2 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint16_t scaled_vec_conversion( const __nv_bfloat162& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint8_t ui8[2]; uint16_t ui16; } tmp; tmp.ui8[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp.ui8[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui16; } // bf16x4 -> fp8x4 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint32_t scaled_vec_conversion(const bf16_4_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint16_t ui16[2]; uint32_t ui32; } tmp; tmp.ui16[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp.ui16[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui32; } // bf16x8 -> fp8x8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint2 scaled_vec_conversion(const bf16_8_t& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { uint2 res; res.x = scaled_vec_conversion({a.x, a.y}, scale, kv_type); res.y = scaled_vec_conversion({a.z, a.w}, scale, kv_type); return res; } // float -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion(const float& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { if (kv_type == vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3) { return float_to_fp8_e4m3(a / scale); } else { return float_to_fp8_e5m2(a / scale); } } // floatx2 -> fp8x2 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint16_t scaled_vec_conversion(const float2& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint8_t ui8[2]; uint16_t ui16; } tmp; tmp.ui8[0] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.x, scale, kv_type); tmp.ui8[1] = scaled_vec_conversion(a.y, scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui16; } // floatx4 -> fp8x4 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint32_t scaled_vec_conversion(const float4& a, float scale, Fp8KVCacheDataType kv_type) { union { uint16_t ui16[2]; uint32_t ui32; } tmp; tmp.ui16[0] = scaled_vec_conversion({a.x, a.y}, scale, kv_type); tmp.ui16[1] = scaled_vec_conversion({a.z, a.w}, scale, kv_type); return tmp.ui32; } inline __device__ uint8_t float_to_fp8e5m2(float f) { constexpr uint32_t fp32_inf = UINT32_C(255) << 23; constexpr uint32_t fp8_max = UINT32_C(143) << 23; constexpr uint32_t denorm_mask = UINT32_C(134) << 23; uint32_t f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(f); uint8_t result = 0u; const uint32_t sign = f_bits & UINT32_C(0x80000000); f_bits ^= sign; if (f_bits >= fp8_max) { result = f_bits > fp32_inf ? UINT8_C(0x7F) : UINT8_C(0x7C); } else { if (f_bits < (UINT32_C(113) << 23)) { f_bits = c10::detail::fp32_to_bits(c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(f_bits) + c10::detail::fp32_from_bits(denorm_mask)); result = static_cast(f_bits - denorm_mask); } else { uint32_t mant_odd = (f_bits >> 21) & 1; f_bits += ((uint32_t)(15 - 127) << 23) + 0xFFFFF; f_bits += mant_odd; result = static_cast(f_bits >> 21); } } result |= static_cast(sign >> 24); return result; } // fp8 template __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion_to_e5m2(const Tin& a, float scale) { return 0; } // float -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion_to_e5m2(const float& a, float scale) { return float_to_fp8e5m2(a / scale); } // half -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion_to_e5m2(const uint16_t& a, float scale) { float res_f = half_to_float(a) / scale; return float_to_fp8e5m2(res_f); } // bf16 -> fp8 template <> __inline__ __device__ uint8_t scaled_vec_conversion_to_e5m2<__nv_bfloat16>(const __nv_bfloat16& a, float scale) { float res_f = (static_cast(a)) / scale; return float_to_fp8e5m2(res_f); } inline __device__ float fp8e5m2_to_fp32(const uint8_t& input) { union uf16{ uint16_t as_bits; _Float16 as_value; } ; uf16 u16; u16.as_bits = (uint16_t)input << 8; return (float)u16.as_value; } template __inline__ __device__ Tout scaled_vec_conversion_from_e5m2(const uint8_t& a, float scale) { return 0; } // fp8 -> float template <> __inline__ __device__ float scaled_vec_conversion_from_e5m2(const uint8_t& a, float scale) { return fp8e5m2_to_fp32(a)*scale; } // fp8 -> half template <> __inline__ __device__ uint16_t scaled_vec_conversion_from_e5m2(const uint8_t& a, float scale) { return float_to_half(fp8e5m2_to_fp32(a)*scale); } // fp8 -> bf16 template <> __inline__ __device__ __nv_bfloat16 scaled_vec_conversion_from_e5m2<__nv_bfloat16>(const uint8_t& a, float scale) { return __float2bfloat16(fp8e5m2_to_fp32(a)*scale); } template __inline__ __device__ Tout scaled_convert(const Tin& x, const float scale) { if constexpr (kv_dt == Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3 || kv_dt == Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2) { return scaled_vec_conversion(x, scale, kv_dt); } else if constexpr(kv_dt == Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2 && sizeof(Tout)==1){ return scaled_vec_conversion_to_e5m2(x, scale); } else if constexpr(kv_dt == Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2 && sizeof(Tin)==1){ return scaled_vec_conversion_from_e5m2(x, scale); } return {}; // Squash missing return statement warning } // The following macro is used to dispatch the conversion function based on // the data type of the key and value cache. The FN is a macro that calls a // function with template. #define DISPATCH_BY_KV_CACHE_DTYPE(SRC_DTYPE, KV_DTYPE, FN) \ if (KV_DTYPE == "auto") { \ if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Float) { \ FN(float, float, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kAuto); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Half) { \ FN(uint16_t, uint16_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kAuto); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::BFloat16) { \ FN(__nv_bfloat16, __nv_bfloat16, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kAuto); \ } else { \ TORCH_CHECK(false, "Unsupported input type of kv cache: ", SRC_DTYPE); \ } \ } else if (KV_DTYPE == "int8") { \ if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Float) { \ FN(float, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kInt8); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Half) { \ FN(uint16_t, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kInt8); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::BFloat16) { \ FN(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kInt8); \ } else { \ TORCH_CHECK(false,"Unsupported input type of kv cache: ", SRC_DTYPE); \ } \ } else { \ if (KV_DTYPE == "fp8" || KV_DTYPE == "fp8_e4m3") { \ if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Float) { \ FN(float, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Half) { \ FN(uint16_t, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::BFloat16) { \ FN(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E4M3); \ } else { \ TORCH_CHECK(false, \ "Unsupported input type of kv cache: ", SRC_DTYPE); \ } \ } else if (KV_DTYPE == "fp8_e5m2") { \ if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Float) { \ FN(float, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::Half) { \ FN(uint16_t, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2); \ } else if (SRC_DTYPE == at::ScalarType::BFloat16) { \ FN(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, vllm::Fp8KVCacheDataType::kFp8E5M2); \ } else { \ TORCH_CHECK(false, \ "Unsupported input type of kv cache: ", SRC_DTYPE); \ } \ } else { \ TORCH_CHECK(false, "Unsupported data type of kv cache: ", KV_DTYPE); \ } \ } } // namespace fp8 #endif // USE_ROCM } // namespace vllm