import asyncio
import base64
import time
from typing import AsyncGenerator, List, Literal, Optional, Union, cast

import numpy as np
from fastapi import Request
from typing_extensions import assert_never

from vllm.config import ModelConfig
from vllm.engine.protocol import AsyncEngineClient
from vllm.entrypoints.logger import RequestLogger
from vllm.entrypoints.openai.protocol import (EmbeddingRequest,
                                              EmbeddingResponse,
                                              EmbeddingResponseData,
                                              ErrorResponse, UsageInfo)
from vllm.entrypoints.openai.serving_engine import OpenAIServing
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.outputs import EmbeddingOutput, EmbeddingRequestOutput
from vllm.utils import merge_async_iterators, random_uuid

logger = init_logger(__name__)

TypeTokenIDs = List[int]


def _get_embedding(
    output: EmbeddingOutput,
    encoding_format: Literal["float", "base64"],
) -> Union[List[float], str]:
    if encoding_format == "float":
        return output.embedding
    elif encoding_format == "base64":
        # Force to use float32 for base64 encoding
        # to match the OpenAI python client behavior
        embedding_bytes = np.array(output.embedding, dtype="float32").tobytes()
        return base64.b64encode(embedding_bytes).decode("utf-8")

    assert_never(encoding_format)


def request_output_to_embedding_response(
        final_res_batch: List[EmbeddingRequestOutput], request_id: str,
        created_time: int, model_name: str,
        encoding_format: Literal["float", "base64"]) -> EmbeddingResponse:
    data: List[EmbeddingResponseData] = []
    num_prompt_tokens = 0
    for idx, final_res in enumerate(final_res_batch):
        prompt_token_ids = final_res.prompt_token_ids
        embedding = _get_embedding(final_res.outputs, encoding_format)
        embedding_data = EmbeddingResponseData(index=idx, embedding=embedding)
        data.append(embedding_data)

        num_prompt_tokens += len(prompt_token_ids)

    usage = UsageInfo(
        prompt_tokens=num_prompt_tokens,
        total_tokens=num_prompt_tokens,
    )

    return EmbeddingResponse(
        id=request_id,
        created=created_time,
        model=model_name,
        data=data,
        usage=usage,
    )


class OpenAIServingEmbedding(OpenAIServing):

    def __init__(
        self,
        async_engine_client: AsyncEngineClient,
        model_config: ModelConfig,
        served_model_names: List[str],
        *,
        request_logger: Optional[RequestLogger],
    ):
        super().__init__(async_engine_client=async_engine_client,
                         model_config=model_config,
                         served_model_names=served_model_names,
                         lora_modules=None,
                         prompt_adapters=None,
                         request_logger=request_logger)
        self._enabled = self._check_embedding_mode(model_config.embedding_mode)

    async def create_embedding(
        self,
        request: EmbeddingRequest,
        raw_request: Optional[Request] = None,
    ) -> Union[EmbeddingResponse, ErrorResponse]:
        """Completion API similar to OpenAI's API.

        See https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/embeddings/create
        for the API specification. This API mimics the OpenAI Embedding API.
        """
        if not self._enabled:
            return self.create_error_response("Embedding API disabled")
        error_check_ret = await self._check_model(request)
        if error_check_ret is not None:
            return error_check_ret

        encoding_format = request.encoding_format
        if request.dimensions is not None:
            return self.create_error_response(
                "dimensions is currently not supported")

        model_name = request.model
        request_id = f"embd-{random_uuid()}"
        created_time = int(time.monotonic())

        # Schedule the request and get the result generator.
        generators: List[AsyncGenerator[EmbeddingRequestOutput, None]] = []
        try:
            (
                lora_request,
                prompt_adapter_request,
            ) = self._maybe_get_adapters(request)

            tokenizer = await self.async_engine_client.get_tokenizer(
                lora_request)

            pooling_params = request.to_pooling_params()

            prompts = list(
                self._tokenize_prompt_input_or_inputs(
                    request,
                    tokenizer,
                    request.input,
                ))

            for i, prompt_inputs in enumerate(prompts):
                request_id_item = f"{request_id}-{i}"

                self._log_inputs(request_id_item,
                                 prompt_inputs,
                                 params=pooling_params,
                                 lora_request=lora_request,
                                 prompt_adapter_request=prompt_adapter_request)

                if prompt_adapter_request is not None:
                    raise NotImplementedError(
                        "Prompt adapter is not supported "
                        "for embedding models")

                generator = self.async_engine_client.encode(
                    {"prompt_token_ids": prompt_inputs["prompt_token_ids"]},
                    pooling_params,
                    request_id_item,
                    lora_request=lora_request,
                )

                generators.append(generator)
        except ValueError as e:
            # TODO: Use a vllm-specific Validation Error
            return self.create_error_response(str(e))

        result_generator = merge_async_iterators(
            *generators,
            is_cancelled=raw_request.is_disconnected if raw_request else None,
        )

        # Non-streaming response
        final_res_batch: List[Optional[EmbeddingRequestOutput]]
        final_res_batch = [None] * len(prompts)
        try:
            async for i, res in result_generator:
                final_res_batch[i] = res

            for final_res in final_res_batch:
                assert final_res is not None

            final_res_batch_checked = cast(List[EmbeddingRequestOutput],
                                           final_res_batch)

            response = request_output_to_embedding_response(
                final_res_batch_checked, request_id, created_time, model_name,
                encoding_format)
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            return self.create_error_response("Client disconnected")
        except ValueError as e:
            # TODO: Use a vllm-specific Validation Error
            return self.create_error_response(str(e))

        return response

    def _check_embedding_mode(self, embedding_mode: bool) -> bool:
        if not embedding_mode:
            logger.warning(
                "embedding_mode is False. Embedding API will not work.")
        else:
            logger.info("Activating the server engine with embedding enabled.")
        return embedding_mode
