from collections.abc import Iterable

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import Qwen2Config
from vllm.attention.layer import Attention
from vllm.compilation.decorators import support_torch_compile
from vllm.config import CacheConfig, VllmConfig
from vllm.distributed import get_pp_group, get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import SiluAndMul
from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import MergedColumnParallelLinear, QKVParallelLinear, RowParallelLinear
from vllm.model_executor.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QuantizationConfig
from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import ParallelLMHead, VocabParallelEmbedding
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader, maybe_remap_kv_scale_name
from vllm.model_executor.models.interfaces import SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP
from vllm.model_executor.models.utils import (
    AutoWeightsLoader,
    PPMissingLayer,
    is_pp_missing_parameter,
    make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory,
    make_layers,
    maybe_prefix,
)
from vllm.sequence import IntermediateTensors
from vllm.v1.attention.backend import AttentionType
from vllm.v1.outputs import SamplerOutput
from vllm.v1.sample.metadata import SamplingMetadata
from vllm.v1.sample.sampler import Sampler

logger = init_logger(__name__)


class Qwen2MLP(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        intermediate_size: int,
        hidden_act: str,
        quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            [intermediate_size] * 2,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.gate_up_proj",
        )
        self.down_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            intermediate_size,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.down_proj",
        )
        if hidden_act != "silu":
            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported activation: {hidden_act}. Only silu is supported for now.")
        self.act_fn = SiluAndMul()

    def forward(self, x):
        gate_up, _ = self.gate_up_proj(x)
        x = self.act_fn(gate_up)
        x, _ = self.down_proj(x)
        return x


class Qwen2Attention(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        num_heads: int,
        num_kv_heads: int,
        max_position: int = 4096 * 32,
        rope_theta: float = 10000,
        head_dim: int | None = None,
        cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None,
        quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
        rope_scaling: tuple | None = None,
        prefix: str = "",
        attn_type: str = AttentionType.DECODER,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
        self.total_num_heads = num_heads
        assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
        self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size
        self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
        if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
            # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
        else:
            # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
        self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
        self.head_dim = head_dim or (hidden_size // self.total_num_heads)
        self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
        self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
        self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
        self.rope_theta = rope_theta

        self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            self.total_num_heads,
            self.total_num_kv_heads,
            bias=True,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.qkv_proj",
        )
        self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.o_proj",
        )

        self.rotary_pos_emb = get_rope(
            head_size=self.head_dim,
            max_position=max_position,
            is_neox_style=True,
            rope_parameters={
                "base": self.rope_theta,
                **rope_scaling,
            },
        )
        self.attn = Attention(
            self.num_heads,
            self.head_dim,
            self.scaling,
            num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
            cache_config=cache_config,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.attn",
            attn_type=attn_type,
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
        q, k = self.rotary_pos_emb(positions, q, k)
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v)
        output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
        return output


class Qwen2DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: Qwen2Config,
        cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None,
        quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        # Requires transformers > 4.32.0
        rope_theta = getattr(config, "rope_theta", 1000000)
        rope_scaling = getattr(config, "rope_scaling", None)

        # By default, Qwen2 uses causal attention as it is a decoder-only model.
        # You can override the HF config with `is_causal=False` to enable
        # bidirectional attention, which is used in some embedding models
        # (e.g. Alibaba-NLP/gte-Qwen2-7B-instruct)
        if getattr(config, "is_causal", True):
            attn_type = AttentionType.DECODER
        else:
            attn_type = AttentionType.ENCODER_ONLY

        self.self_attn = Qwen2Attention(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
            max_position=config.max_position_embeddings,
            num_kv_heads=config.num_key_value_heads,
            rope_theta=rope_theta,
            cache_config=cache_config,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
            head_dim=getattr(config, "head_dim", None),
            prefix=f"{prefix}.self_attn",
            attn_type=attn_type,
        )
        self.mlp = Qwen2MLP(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
            hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=f"{prefix}.mlp",
        )
        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        residual: torch.Tensor | None,
    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        # Self Attention
        if residual is None:
            residual = hidden_states
            hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
        else:
            hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
            positions=positions,
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
        )

        # Fully Connected
        hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states, residual


@support_torch_compile(
    dynamic_arg_dims={
        "input_ids": 0,
        # positions is of shape (3, seq_len) if mrope is enabled for qwen2-vl,
        # otherwise (seq_len, ).
        "positions": -1,
        "intermediate_tensors": 0,
        "inputs_embeds": 0,
    }
)
class Qwen2Model(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        *,
        vllm_config: VllmConfig,
        prefix: str = "",
        decoder_layer_type: type[nn.Module] = Qwen2DecoderLayer,
    ):
        super().__init__()

        config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
        cache_config = vllm_config.cache_config
        quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config

        # TODO (@robertgshaw2): see if this can be moved out
        if cache_config.sliding_window is not None and hasattr(config, "max_window_layers"):
            raise ValueError(
                "Sliding window for some but all layers is not "
                "supported. This model uses sliding window "
                f"but `max_window_layers` = {config.max_window_layers} is less than "
                f"`num_hidden_layers` = {config.num_hidden_layers}. Please open an issue "
                "to discuss this feature."
            )

        self.config = config
        self.quant_config = quant_config
        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size

        if get_pp_group().is_first_rank or (config.tie_word_embeddings and get_pp_group().is_last_rank):
            self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
                config.vocab_size,
                getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size),
                quant_config=quant_config,
                prefix=f"{prefix}.embed_tokens",
            )
        else:
            self.embed_tokens = PPMissingLayer()

        # Use the provided decoder layer type or default to Qwen2DecoderLayer
        decoder_layer_type = decoder_layer_type or Qwen2DecoderLayer
        self.start_layer, self.end_layer, self.layers = make_layers(
            config.num_hidden_layers,
            lambda prefix: decoder_layer_type(
                config=config,
                cache_config=cache_config,
                quant_config=quant_config,
                prefix=prefix,
            ),
            prefix=f"{prefix}.layers",
        )

        self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory(
            ["hidden_states", "residual"], config.hidden_size
        )
        if get_pp_group().is_last_rank:
            self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        else:
            self.norm = PPMissingLayer()

    def embed_input_ids(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.embed_tokens(input_ids)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        intermediate_tensors: IntermediateTensors | None = None,
        inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor | IntermediateTensors:
        if get_pp_group().is_first_rank:
            if inputs_embeds is not None:
                hidden_states = inputs_embeds
            else:
                hidden_states = self.embed_input_ids(input_ids)
            residual = None
        else:
            assert intermediate_tensors is not None
            hidden_states = intermediate_tensors["hidden_states"]
            residual = intermediate_tensors["residual"]
        for layer in self.layers[self.start_layer : self.end_layer]:
            hidden_states, residual = layer(
                positions,
                hidden_states,
                residual,
            )
        if not get_pp_group().is_last_rank:
            return IntermediateTensors({"hidden_states": hidden_states, "residual": residual})
        hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual)
        return hidden_states

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
        stacked_params_mapping = [
            # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
            ("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
            ("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
            ("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
            ("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
            ("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
        ]
        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
        loaded_params: set[str] = set()
        for name, loaded_weight in weights:
            if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
                continue
            if self.quant_config is not None and (scale_name := self.quant_config.get_cache_scale(name)):
                # Loading kv cache quantization scales
                param = params_dict[scale_name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
                loaded_weight = loaded_weight if loaded_weight.dim() == 0 else loaded_weight[0]
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
                loaded_params.add(scale_name)
                continue
            for param_name, weight_name, shard_id in stacked_params_mapping:
                if weight_name not in name:
                    continue
                name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
                break
            else:
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                # Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale.
                name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict)
                if name is None:
                    continue
                if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
            loaded_params.add(name)
        return loaded_params


class Qwen2ForCausalLM(nn.Module, SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP):
    packed_modules_mapping = {
        "qkv_proj": [
            "q_proj",
            "k_proj",
            "v_proj",
        ],
        "gate_up_proj": [
            "gate_proj",
            "up_proj",
        ],
    }

    def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
        super().__init__()
        config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
        quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config
        lora_config = vllm_config.lora_config

        self.config = config
        self.lora_config = lora_config

        self.quant_config = quant_config
        self.model = Qwen2Model(vllm_config=vllm_config, prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "model"))

        if get_pp_group().is_last_rank:
            if config.tie_word_embeddings:
                self.lm_head = self.model.embed_tokens
            else:
                self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(
                    config.vocab_size,
                    config.hidden_size,
                    quant_config=quant_config,
                    prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "lm_head"),
                )
        else:
            self.lm_head = PPMissingLayer()

        self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config.vocab_size)
        self.sampler = Sampler()

        self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = self.model.make_empty_intermediate_tensors

    def embed_input_ids(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.model.embed_input_ids(input_ids)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        intermediate_tensors: IntermediateTensors | None = None,
        inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
    ) -> torch.Tensor | IntermediateTensors:
        hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, intermediate_tensors, inputs_embeds)
        return hidden_states

    def compute_logits(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor | None:
        logits = self.logits_processor(self.lm_head, hidden_states)
        return logits

    def sample(
        self,
        logits: torch.Tensor,
        sampling_metadata: SamplingMetadata,
    ) -> SamplerOutput | None:
        next_tokens = self.sampler(logits, sampling_metadata)
        return next_tokens

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
        loader = AutoWeightsLoader(
            self,
            skip_prefixes=(["lm_head."] if self.config.tie_word_embeddings else None),
        )
        return loader.load_weights(weights)
