/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#pragma once

#include "src/turbomind/utils/cuda_bf16_fallbacks.cuh"
#include "src/turbomind/utils/cuda_bf16_wrapper.h"
#include "src/turbomind/utils/cuda_fp8_utils.h"
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_fp16.h>

namespace turbomind {

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T ldg(const T* val)
{
    return __ldg(val);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 ldg(const __nv_bfloat162* val)
{
#if defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && __CUDA_ARCH__ < 800
    return val[0];
#else
    return __ldg(val);
#endif
}

template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 ldg(const __nv_bfloat16* val)
{
#if defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && __CUDA_ARCH__ < 800
    return val[0];
#else
    return __ldg(val);
#endif
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

// Get type2 from type or vice versa (applied to half and bfloat16)
template<typename T>
struct TypeConverter {
    using Type = half2;
};  // keep for generality

template<>
struct TypeConverter<half2> {
    using Type = half;
};

template<>
struct TypeConverter<half> {
    using Type = half2;
};

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
struct TypeConverter<__nv_bfloat162> {
    using Type = __nv_bfloat16;
};

template<>
struct TypeConverter<__nv_bfloat16> {
    using Type = __nv_bfloat162;
};
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

// Defined math operations (bfloat16 fallback to fp32 when it is not supported)
template<typename T>
inline __device__ T hadd2(T a, T b)
{
    return __hadd2(a, b);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 hadd2(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b)
{
    return bf16hadd2(a, b);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T add(T a, T b)
{
    return a + b;
}

template<>
inline __device__ half2 add(half2 a, half2 b)
{
    return __hadd2(a, b);
}

template<>
inline __device__ half add(half a, half b)
{
    return __hadd(a, b);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 add(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b)
{
    return bf16hadd2(a, b);
}

template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 add(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b)
{
    return bf16hadd(a, b);
}

inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 add(__nv_bfloat16 a, float b)
{
    return bf16hadd(a, __float2bfloat16(b));
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

// applies to all 4 values addition
template<typename T>
inline __device__ T add(T a, T b, T c)
{
    return a + b + c;
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 add(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b, __nv_bfloat16 c)
{
    return bf16hadd(a, b, c);
}

inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 add(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b, __nv_bfloat162 c)
{
    return bf16hadd2(a, b, c);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

// applies to all 4 values addition
template<typename T>
inline __device__ T add(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
    return (T)((float)a + (float)b + (float)c + (float)d);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 add(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b, __nv_bfloat16 c, __nv_bfloat16 d)
{
    return bf16hadd(a, b, c, d);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T hsub2(T a, T b)
{
    return __hsub2(a, b);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 hsub2(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b)
{
    return bf16hsub2(a, b);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T hmul2(T a, T b)
{
    return __hmul2(a, b);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 hmul2(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b)
{
    return bf16hmul2(a, b);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T hmul2(T a, T b, T c)
{
    return a * b * c;
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 hmul2(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b, __nv_bfloat162 c)
{
    return bf16hmul2(a, b, c);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T mul(T a, T b, T c)
{
    return a * b * c;
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 mul(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b, __nv_bfloat16 c)
{
    return bf16hmul(a, b, c);
}

inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 mul(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b, __nv_bfloat162 c)
{
    return bf16hmul2(a, b, c);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T fma(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
    return a * b * c + d;
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 fma(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b, __nv_bfloat162 c, __nv_bfloat162 d)
{
    return bf16hfma2(a, b, c, d);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T fma(T a, T b, T c)
{
    return a * b + c;
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 fma(__nv_bfloat162 a, __nv_bfloat162 b, __nv_bfloat162 c)
{
    return bf16hfma2(a, b, c);
}

template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat16 fma(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b, __nv_bfloat16 c)
{
    return bf16hfma(a, b, c);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T>
inline __device__ T hexp2(T a)
{
    return h2exp(a);
}

#if ENABLE_BF16
template<>
inline __device__ __nv_bfloat162 hexp2(__nv_bfloat162 a)
{
    return bf16exp2(a);
}
#endif  // ENABLE_BF16

template<typename T_OUT, typename T_IN>
__device__ inline T_OUT cuda_cast(T_IN val)
{
    return val;
}

template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, int2>(int2 val)
{
    return make_float2(val.x, val.y);
}
template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, float>(float val)
{
    return make_float2(val, val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, half2>(half2 val)
{
    return __half22float2(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline half2 cuda_cast<half2, float2>(float2 val)
{
    return __float22half2_rn(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline half2 cuda_cast<half2, float>(float val)
{
    return __float2half2_rn(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline half2 cuda_cast<half2, half>(half val)
{
    return __half2half2(val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline int8_t cuda_cast<int8_t, half>(half val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    union {
        half    fp16;
        int16_t int16_in;
    };
    fp16 = val;
    // asm volatile("cvt.rni.sat.s8.f16 %0, %1;" : "=h"(int16) : "h"(int16_in));
    return int8[0];
}

template<>
__device__ inline int16_t cuda_cast<int16_t, half2>(half2 val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    // int8[0] = cuda_cast<int8_t>(val.x);
    // int8[1] = cuda_cast<int8_t>(val.y);
    int8[0] = cuda_cast<int8_t>((val.data[0]));
    int8[1] = cuda_cast<int8_t>((val.data[1]));  
    return int16;
}

template<>
__device__ inline int8_t cuda_cast<int8_t, float>(float val)
{
    // union {
    //     int8_t  int8[2];
    //     int16_t int16;
    // };
    // asm volatile("cvt.rni.sat.s8.f32 %0, %1;" : "=h"(int16) : "f"(val));
    // return int8[0];
    int8_t dst;
    if (val >= 128){
        dst = 127;
    }else if (val < -128){
        dst = -128;
    }else{
        dst = static_cast<int8_t>(val);
    }
    return dst;
}

template<>
__device__ inline int16_t cuda_cast<int16_t, float2>(float2 val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    int8[0] = cuda_cast<int8_t>(val.x);
    int8[1] = cuda_cast<int8_t>(val.y);
    return int16;
}

template<>
__device__ inline half2 cuda_cast<half2, int16_t>(int16_t val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    int16 = val;
    return make_half2(int8[0], int8[1]);
}

template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, int16_t>(int16_t val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    int16 = val;
    return make_float2(int8[0], int8[1]);
}

#ifdef ENABLE_BF16
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_cast(int32_t val)
{
    return static_cast<float>(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_cast(int8_t val)
{
    return static_cast<float>(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline int8_t cuda_cast(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return static_cast<float>(val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline float cuda_cast<float, __nv_bfloat16>(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return __bfloat162float(val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, __nv_bfloat162>(__nv_bfloat162 val)
{
    return bf1622float2(val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline half cuda_cast<half, __nv_bfloat16>(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return __float2half(__bfloat162float(val));
}

template<>
__device__ inline int16_t cuda_cast<int16_t, __nv_bfloat162>(__nv_bfloat162 val)
{
    return bf1622int16(val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat16, float>(float val)
{
    return __float2bfloat16(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat16, half>(half val)
{
    return __float2bfloat16(__half2float(val));
}

template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, __nv_bfloat16>(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return bf162bf162(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, float>(float val)
{
    return __float2bfloat162_rn(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, float2>(float2 val)
{
    return float22bf162(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, int16_t>(int16_t val)
{
    union {
        int8_t  int8[2];
        int16_t int16;
    };
    int16 = val;
    __nv_bfloat162 res;
    res.x = cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat16>(int8[0]);
    res.y = cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat16>(int8[1]);
    return res;
}

template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, half2>(half2 val)
{
    return float22bf162(__half22float2(val));
}

#endif  // ENABLE BF16

template<typename T>
__device__ inline T cuda_abs(T val);
template<>
__device__ inline float cuda_abs(float val)
{
    return fabs(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline half cuda_abs(half val)
{
    return __habs(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline half2 cuda_abs(half2 val)
{
    return __habs2(val);
}

#ifdef ENABLE_BF16

#if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 || !defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_abs(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return __habs(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_abs(__nv_bfloat162 val)
{
    return __habs2(val);
}
#else
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_abs(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return fabs(cuda_cast<float>(val));
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_abs(__nv_bfloat162 val)
{
    return make_bfloat162(fabs(cuda_cast<float>(val.x)), fabs(cuda_cast<float>(val.y)));
}
#endif

#endif  // ENABLE_FP16

// Unary maximum: compute the max of a vector type
template<typename To, typename Ti>
__device__ inline To cuda_max(Ti val)
{
    return cuda_cast<To>(val);
};

template<>
__device__ inline half cuda_max(half2 val)
{
    // return (val.x > val.y) ? val.x : val.y;
    return (val.data[0] > val.data[1]) ? val.data[0] : val.data[1];
}
#ifdef ENABLE_BF16
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat16 cuda_max(__nv_bfloat162 val)
{
    return (val.x > val.y) ? val.x : val.y;
}
#endif

// Binary maximum: compute the max of two scalar types
template<typename T>
__device__ inline T cuda_max(T val1, T val2)
{
    return (val1 > val2) ? val1 : val2;
}

#ifdef ENABLE_FP8
template<>
__device__ inline float2 cuda_cast<float2, __nv_fp8x2_e4m3>(__nv_fp8x2_e4m3 val)
{
    return bf1622float2(fp8x2_e4m3_to_bfloat2(&val));
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_fp8x2_e4m3 cuda_cast<__nv_fp8x2_e4m3, float2>(float2 val)
{
    return __nv_fp8x2_e4m3(bf1622float2(float22bf162(val)));
}

template<>
__device__ inline __nv_fp8_e4m3 cuda_cast<__nv_fp8_e4m3, half>(half val)
{
    return __nv_fp8_e4m3(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_fp8_e4m3 cuda_cast<__nv_fp8_e4m3, __nv_bfloat16>(__nv_bfloat16 val)
{
    return __nv_fp8_e4m3(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_fp8_e4m3 cuda_cast<__nv_fp8_e4m3, float>(float val)
{
    return __nv_fp8_e4m3(val);
}
template<>
__device__ inline float cuda_cast<float, __nv_fp8_e4m3>(__nv_fp8_e4m3 val)
{
    return (float)val;
}
template<>
__device__ inline __nv_bfloat162 cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat162, __nv_fp8x2_e4m3>(__nv_fp8x2_e4m3 val)
{
    return fp8x2_e4m3_to_bfloat2(&val);
}

template<>
__device__ inline int8_t cuda_cast<int8_t, __nv_fp8_e4m3>(__nv_fp8_e4m3 val)
{
    // no impl
    return 0;
}

template<>
__device__ inline __nv_fp8_e4m3 cuda_cast<__nv_fp8_e4m3, int8_t>(int8_t val)
{
    return cuda_cast<__nv_fp8_e4m3>(cuda_cast<__nv_bfloat16>(cuda_cast<float>(val)));
}

#endif  // ENABLE_FP8

}  // namespace turbomind
