@@ -7,6 +7,14 @@ This directory includes two parts: Using the Booster API finetune Huggingface Be
bash test_ci.sh
```
### Results on 2-GPU
| Plugin | Accuracy | F1-score |
| -------------- | -------- | -------- |
| torch_ddp | 84.4% | 88.6% |
| torch_ddp_fp16 | 84.7% | 88.8% |
| gemini | 84.0% | 88.4% |
## Benchmark
```
bash benchmark.sh
...
...
@@ -14,9 +22,9 @@ bash benchmark.sh
Now include these metrics in benchmark: CUDA mem occupy, throughput and the number of model parameters. If you have custom metrics, you can add them to benchmark_util.
## Results
### Results
### Bert
#### Bert
| | max cuda mem | throughput(sample/s) | params |
| :-----| -----------: | :--------: | :----: |
...
...
@@ -25,10 +33,10 @@ Now include these metrics in benchmark: CUDA mem occupy, throughput and the numb
| gemini | 11.0 GB | 12.9 | 82M |
| low_level_zero | 11.29 G | 14.7 | 82M |
### AlBert
#### AlBert
| | max cuda mem | throughput(sample/s) | params |
> Since the main branch is being updated, in order to maintain the stability of the code, this example is temporarily kept as an [independent branch](https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI/tree/example/llama/examples/language/llama).
Different from the original LLaMA, we use [RedPajama](https://www.together.xyz/blog/redpajama) dataset, which is a reproduction of the LLaMA training dataset containing over 1.2 trillion tokens. The full dataset is ~5TB unzipped on disk and ~3TB to download compressed.
A smaller, more consumable random sample can be downloaded through [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/datasets/togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-1T). If you just want to try out the pretraining script, you can use a 1B-token sample subset of RedPajama, which is available at [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/datasets/togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-1T-Sample).
RedPajama-Data-1T consists of seven data slices:
| | RedPajama | LLaMA |
|---------------|--------------|---------------|
| CommonCrawl | 878 billion | 852 billion |
| C4 | 175 billion | 190 billion |
| Github | 59 billion | 100 billion |
| Books | 26 billion | 25 billion |
| ArXiv | 28 billion | 33 billion |
| Wikipedia | 24 billion | 25 billion |
| StackExchange | 20 billion | 27 billion |
| Total | 1.2 trillion | 1.25 trillion |
## Training
We follow the hyperparameter settings from the original LLaMA paper. We use AdamW with $beta1=0.9$ and $beta2=0.95$. We use a cosine learning rate schedule, such that the final learning rate is equal to 10% of the maximal learning rate. We use a weight decay of 0.1 and gradient clipping of 1.0. We use 2,000 warmup steps.
Additionally, we recommend you to use torch 1.13.1. We've tested our code on torch 1.13.1 and found it's compatible with our code and flash attention.
### 2. Download the dataset
The dataset can be automatically downloaded by using `huggingface/datasets`. You can specify the dataset path by `-d` or `--dataset`. The default dataset is `togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-1T-Sample`.
### 3. Command line arguments
Yon can use colossalai run to launch multi-nodes training:
```bash
colossalai run --nproc_per_node YOUR_GPU_PER_NODE --hostfile YOUR_HOST_FILE \
pretrain.py --OTHER_CONFIGURATIONS
```
Here is a sample hostfile:
```text
hostname1
hostname2
hostname3
hostname4
```
Make sure master node can access all nodes (including itself) by ssh without password.
Here is details about CLI arguments:
- Model configuration: `-c`, `--config`. `7b`, `13b`, `30b` and `65b` are supported for LLaMA-1, `7b`, `13b`, and `70b` are supported for LLaMA-2.
- Booster plugin: `-p`, `--plugin`. `gemini`, `gemini_auto`, `zero2` and `zero2_cpu` are supported. For more details, please refer to [Booster plugins](https://colossalai.org/docs/basics/booster_plugins).
- Dataset path: `-d`, `--dataset`. The default dataset is `togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-1T-Sample`. It support any dataset from `datasets` with the same data format as RedPajama.
- Number of epochs: `-e`, `--num_epochs`. The default value is 1.
- Local batch size: `-b`, `--batch_size`. Batch size per GPU. The default value is 2.
- Learning rate: `--lr`. The default value is 3e-4.
- Weight decay: `-w`, `--weight_decay`. The default value is 0.1.
- Warmup steps: `-s`, `--warmup_steps`. The default value is 2000.
- Gradient checkpointing: `-g`, `--gradient_checkpoint`. The default value is `False`. This saves memory at the cost of speed. You'd better enable this option when training with a large batch size.
- Max length: `-l`, `--max_length`. The default value is 4096.
- Mixed precision: `-x`, `--mixed_precision`. The default value is "fp16". "fp16" and "bf16" are supported.
- Save interval: `-i`, `--save_interval`. The interval (steps) of saving checkpoints. The default value is 1000.
- Checkpoint directory: `-o`, `--save_dir`. The directoty path to save checkpoints. The default value is `checkpoint`.
- Checkpoint to load: `-f`, `--load`. The checkpoint path to load. The default value is `None`.
- Gradient clipping: `--gradient_clipping`. The default value is 1.0.
- Tensorboard log directory: `-t`, `--tensorboard_dir`. The directory path to save tensorboard logs. The default value is `tb_logs`.
- Flash attention: `-a`, `--flash_attention`. If you want to use flash attention, you must install `flash-attn`. The default value is `False`. This is helpful to accelerate training while saving memory. We recommend you always use flash attention.
### 4. Shell Script Examples
For your convenience, we provide some shell scripts to run benchmark with various configurations.
You can find them in `scripts/benchmark_7B` and `scripts/benchmark_70B` directory. The main command should be in the format of:
```bash
colossalai run --nproc_per_node YOUR_GPU_PER_NODE --hostfile YOUR_HOST_FILE \
benchmark.py --OTHER_CONFIGURATIONS
```
Here we will show an example of how to run training
llama pretraining with `gemini, batch_size=16, sequence_length=4096, gradient_checkpoint=True, flash_attn=True`.
#### a. Running environment
This experiment was performed on 4 computing nodes with 32 A800 GPUs in total for LLaMA-1 65B. The nodes are
connected with RDMA and GPUs within one node are fully connected with NVLink.
#### b. Running command
```bash
cd scripts/benchmark_7B
```
First, put your host file (`hosts.txt`) in this directory with your real host ip or host name.
Here is a sample `hosts.txt`:
```text
hostname1
hostname2
hostname3
hostname4
```
Then add environment variables to script if needed.
Finally, run the following command to start training:
```bash
bash gemini.sh
```
#### c. Results
If you run the above command successfully, you will get the following results:
title={Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models},
author={Touvron, Hugo and Lavril, Thibaut and Izacard, Gautier and Martinet, Xavier and Lachaux, Marie-Anne and Lacroix, Timoth{\'e}e and Rozi{\`e}re, Baptiste and Goyal, Naman and Hambro, Eric and Azhar, Faisal and others},